Unit 5 Here and now SectionA Grammar Focus（课件）2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit5 Here and Now SectionA Grammar Focus Learning Objectives 1.能够梳理和归纳现在进行时的构成形式、表意功能和用法。（学习理解） 2.能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式，并能根据构成规则写出动词的-ing形式。（应用实践） 3.能够结合语境，正确使用现在进行时询问或描述人们正在进行的活动以及身边正在发生的事情。（迁移创新） What festival is it ? dragon boat race zongzi Qu Yuan Beth is having a holiday in China with his family. Beth’s friend Nancy wants to know something about his trip. Hi, Beth! How is your holiday in China? Great! Today is the Dragon Boat Festival! Wow! Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes.We’re watching the races on TV too. I’m_________________. What about you？ What are you doing now? doing my homework What about your father? Is he exercising at the park? _________________. No.He’s shopping at the supermarket He______________ What is your brother doing at the moment? is watching a film. What about your grandparents? What are they doing? _____________________. They are having breakfast Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. 3a. Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 定义 表示现在(说话瞬间) ___________________ 的动作。 正在进行或发生 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 表示现阶段 ___________________ 的动作。 正在进行或发生 定义 结构 be动词( am, is, are)+ doing 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 表示现在(说话瞬间) ___________________ 的动作。 正在进行或发生 表示现阶段 ___________________ 的动作。 正在进行或发生 (3) ________________________________________ ________________________________________ (2) _________________________ (1) ___________________ 一般情况加-ing 以不发音e 结尾，去e加-ing 重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-ing (4) ________________________________________ -ie结尾变成-y再加-ing eating dancing chatting running lying walking taking tying 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 某人正在做某事，就要用到进行时； 动词前，要加be，动词尾加ing； 有哑e，需留意， 去e再加ing； 重闭尾辅要注意，双写再加ing； 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 4的副本.png sing ________ dance ________ leave ________ study ________ play ________ write ________ come ________ draw ________ take ________ paint ________ walk ________ wake ________ have ________ visit ________ eat ________ singing dancing studying leaving writing playing coming drawing taking painting walking waking having visiting eating 开火车说出下列单词的v-ing形式 (1) 肯定句：__________________________ eg: I am reading a book. (3) 一般疑问句：______________________ 肯定回答：__________________ 否定回答：__________________ eg: - Is he reading? - Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. 主语 + be + V-ing + 其他. Be + 主语 + V-ing + 其他？ Yes, 主语 + be. No, 主语 + be + not. (2) 否定句：___________________________ eg: I am not writing. 主语 + be + not + V-ing + 其他. 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 (4) 特殊疑问句： ___________________ My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 疑问词 + 一般疑问句? Where is your mother cooking dinner? What is your mother doing in the kitchen? Who is cooking dinner in the kitchen? 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 ❶ 当句中有时间状语如now, right now, at the/this moment等时，句子表示现在正在发生的事，应用现在进行时。 eg：They ___________ now.他们正在工作。 They ___________ football at the moment.他们此刻正在踢球。 Linda’s brother ___________ TV in his bedroom now. 现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。 What ___ our parents _______ at the moment? 我们的父母此刻在干什么呢？ are playing are working is watching are doing 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 ❷ 当句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语，且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作，则应用现在进行时。 eg：Which lesson ___ you __________ this week? 你们这周学哪一课了？ We _____________ model planes these days. （说话时不一定在做飞机模型） 这些天我们在做飞机模型。 These days we __________ the farmers work on the farm. 这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。 Tom _____________ a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。 are studying are making are helping is writing 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 ❸ 句中出现“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等时，说明后面的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。 eg：Listen! She _________ next door. 听！她正在隔壁唱歌。 Look! The girl ________ in the classroom. 看！那个女孩正在教室里跳舞。 Listen! Our English teacher __________ the popular English song. 听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。 Be quiet! The baby _________ . 安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。 is singing is dancing is singing is sleeping 定义和结构 动词-ing变化规则 句型结构 现在进行时的标志词 Activity1 3b. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do 1. A: Wow! ________ you ________ a flower? B: Not really. I’m painting a tree. 2. A: Listen! What ________ the people next door ________? B: I can hear music. I think they _________ and ________. 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She ________ an online class in her room. She ________ French. 4. A: What ________ the boys ________? They look like they ________ fun, B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. Are painting are doing are singing dancing is taking is learning are kicking are having / ˈʃʌtlkɒk /毽子 / ˌɒnˈlaɪn/在线的 / kɪk/踢 Activity 2 Where is Beth? Where is Kate living? What is Beth doing? Beth is in Pingyao, China. Kate lives in London, UK. Beth is writing a letter to Kate from Pingyao. Activity 2 3c. Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. / saɪts / 景点 /ɪɡˈzæm/ 考试 /həʊp/ 希望 /ˈfɔːwəd/向前 am writing are visiting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking 给你写信 期待做某事 Activity 2 / saɪts / 景点 /ɪɡˈzæm/ 考试 /həʊp/ 希望 /ˈfɔːwəd/向前 am writing are visiting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking What do you know about Pingyao? Do you want to go there for a visit? There are many sights in Pingyao, like the famous city walls Yes, because… Activity5 Dear John, Love, Suppose you are visiting a city in China and writing to your pen pal Join in the USA. I am writing to you from _______! My friends and I are visiting __________. We are having a great time! _________is a __________ place. We are staying near_________________. We are ___ ____________________________________________. What about you? How is it going? I am looking forward to seeing you soon! John 123 White Street, New York, USA Checklist Checklist Clear theme Complete content Correct language Connected structure Clean handwriting Suggestion Pronunciation use cute music duty true ruler rule blue fun husband number club /ju:/ /u:/ /ʌ/ Pronunciation 1. Listen and repeat. Add more words. u /ju:/ use cute ______ ______ ______ /u:/ true ruler ______ ______ ______ /ʌ/ up cut ______ ______ ______ music duty huge blue June rule lunch trunk number Pronunciation 2.mp3 Pronunciation 2. Which words do you think are stressed? Underline them. Then listen and check. A: What are you doing? B: I’m walking my dog. A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park? B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at three o’clock. B: Sure. Pronunciation 2.mp3 Homework Must-do必做 Write five sentences using the present continuous tense to describe what your family members are doing at the moment. Listen and repeat P1&P2. Choose-to-do选做 Draw some pictures of activities and describe them using present continuous tense. Make a mind map of the pronunciation of u. Thank You! Lavf59.10.100 $