江西鹰潭市余江区2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语阶段学情自测作业题

2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语期中作业题 参考答案 一、（22分）1—5 ACBCA 6—10 BCACB 11—17 BCABA, BC 18. next Friday 19. plants 20. by boat 21. Animal Country 22. 9683517 二、（8分）23—30 ABDC, CBAA 三）（25分）A）（每小题1.5分）31—35 ABDAB 36—40 AABAC B）（每小题1分）41. south 42. clouds 43. anywhere 44. serious 45. changeable 46. useful 47. to remind 48. However 49. them 50. walk 四、（40分）A）（每小题2分）51—55 ADBCB 56—60 CABBC 61—65 DADCB B）（每小题2分）66—70 EDAFG 五、（10分）71—75 DEBFG 六、（15分）One possible version: How to Face Difficulties It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it. First, we should communicate with others, such as our parents and friends. When we feel upset, talking to them can help us get useful advice and feel better. Second, we need to be brave to face the problems directly instead of hiding from them. Besides, we should never lose heart or give up easily. Even if we fail, we can learn from mistakes and try again. Finally, it’s important to enjoy ourselves more. Doing hobbies like reading or sports can help us relax and keep a positive attitude. By doing these, we can overcome difficulties and grow stronger. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语期中作业题 一、听力测试。 A）请听下面7段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Where does the boy usually spend his free time? A. In a basketball hall. B. In a library. C. In a music club. ( ) 2. What advice does the doctor give the girl? A. She should exercise more. B. She could take some medicine. C. She should rest for two days. ( ) 3. Why is the girl upset? A. She failed her math test. B. She argued with her best friend. C. She lost her favorite notebook. ( ) 4. Who did Mike talk with about his problem? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His best friend. ( ) 5. What makes the boy amazed about nature? A. The huge oceans. B. The tall mountains. C. The colorful forests. ( ) 6. When do they plan to visit the blue lake? A. On cold days. B. On sunny days. C. On rainy days. ( ) 7. What does the woman mean? A. She feels surprised. B. Jimmy often helps parents do housework. C. Jimmy wants to get something from his parents. B）请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第8至10小题。 ( ) 8. When did Anna start her new relaxing habit? A. In September. B. In August. C. In October. ( ) 9. How does Anna relax in her free time? A. By running. B. By reading books. C. By walking in the park. ( ) 10. What do most of Anna’s friends like doing? A. Quiet walks. B. Noisy games. C. Reading alone. 请听第2段材料，回答第11至13小题。 ( ) 11. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a stomachache. ( ) 12. How often should the woman take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. ( ) 13. What does the doctor tell the woman to do? A. Drink plenty of warm water. B. Come back to see him every day. C. Eat more meat and vegetables. 请听第3段材料，回答第14至17小题。 ( ) 14. When did David argue with his parents? A. In the morning. B. After dinner. C. After school. ( ) 15. Who is Mike? A. David’s brother. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s friend. ( ) 16. What do David’s parents want him to do on weekends? A. Help with housework. B. Take after-school classes. C. Practice playing basketball ( ) 17. Which of the following is TRUE from the conversation? A. David can choose his favorite classes. B. David’s parents will say sorry to him. C. David has no free time for his hobbies. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。 18. We will start our trip __________. 19. On the first day, we’ll see many beautiful flowers and special __________ in the Super Garden. 20. Then we will go to the Mickey Mouse Town __________. 21. On the second day, we will visit the __________ and Tomorrowland. 22. The guide’s phone number is __________. 二、单项选择。 ( ) 23. We should put ________ in others’ shoes and understand them. A. ourselves B. yourself C. himself D. herself ( ) 24. — I often feel ________ before exams. — Take it easy. You always do well in all the subjects! A. enjoyable B. nervous C. angry D. relaxed ( ) 25. The little boy saved money ________ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day A. because B. although C. as long as D. so that ( ) 26. Climate is strange this year. The weather was ________ warm and sunny. A. clearly B. importantly C. surprisingly D. exactly ( ) 27. — I’m so sorry for breaking your glass. I didn’t do it ______. — Never mind. I have another one. A. for free B. for certain C. on purpose D. in time ( ) 28. — The tree in front of the music hall is so tall. — Yes. It ______ nearly 20 meters. A. remains B. measures C. adds D. mentions ( ) 29. The Yangtze River is than the Yellow River, but the Yellow River is river in Chinese history. A. longer; the most important B. longer; more important C. longest; the most important D. long; most important ( ) 30. — Why are you angry, Bill? — My parents are too strict. They me to watch TV for only two hours a week. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. will allow 三、完形填空。 A）先阅读短文掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hobbies are important for everyone. They help us relax and make our life more colorful. Different people have different hobbies. Lily is a 14-year-old girl from China. Her favorite hobby is doing 31 . She started learning it from her grandmother when she was seven. At first, she found it very 32 . She had to practice single 33 for hours, and her fingers often hurt. There were times when she wanted to 34 . But her grandmother encouraged her to keep trying. She told Lily, “Calligraphy is a journey. The harder the beginning, the more beautiful the end.” With her grandmother’s help, Lily slowly improved. Now she spends 30 minutes on calligraphy every evening after finishing homework. She does it to relax after a busy day at school. Calligraphy also teaches her to be 35 . To write well, people need to move slowly and take their time. Last year, she joined a school calligraphy competition and won second prize. It gave her a strong sense of 36 . Lily hopes to keep this hobby for life. She plans to teach her little sister calligraphy one day, so her sister can also 37 the joy of this traditional art. She believes hobbies can make people’s life more meaningful and help us 38 our dreams. This year, she wants to learn more about Chinese poems and write them with beautiful calligraphy. She thinks it can help her 39 more about traditional culture. Lily’s story tells us that hobbies are not just for fun, but also for 40 ourselves. ( ) 31. A. calligraphy B. ski C. program D. ice ( ) 32. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. relaxing ( ) 33. A. poems B. coins C. stamps D. strokes ( ) 34. A. give up B. get over C. deal with D. give it a go ( ) 35. A. honest B. patient C. quiet D. bright ( ) 36. A. achievement B. stress C. failure D. fear ( ) 37. A. experience B. express C. manage D. return ( ) 38. A. avoid B. realize C. shut D. share ( ) 39. A. learn B. forget C. refuse D. fail ( ) 40. A. worrying B. repeating C. improving D. wasting B）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的一个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词只限用一次。 cloud, walk, anywhere, south, remind, serious, useful, However, changeable, them Huangshan Mountain is one of China’s most famous natural wonders. It lies in the 41 of Anhui Province. It is widely known for its strange pine trees (松树), high peaks (山峰), and the amazing sea of 42 that often covers the mountains. No similar mountain appears 43 else in China. It holds a rich ecosystem and forms a quiet home of wild life, such as rare birds, monkeys, and special colourful plants that live in the mountain forests. However, Huangshan faces 44 environmental problems. Too many visitors and 45 weather harm ancient trees and gray rocks, leaving some parts worn and damaged. Scientists and local workers create 46 ways to protect this wonder. They control visiting hours, fix stone paths (石阶), and set up signs 47 people to protect nature. 48 , bad damage (破坏) still spreads slowly across the soft land, making protection work challenging. Bright sunrise shapes visitors’ hearts greatly and makes 49 fall in love with nature. Young explorers  50 side by side and share true curiosity toward the cool rock formations under clear light. They learn to cherish simple moments and carry the warmth of nature deep in their hearts. 四、阅读理解。 A）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Join Our Fun AI Course! Are you interested in AI? Our AI course is perfect for you! Whether you are a student, a worker, or just want to know more about technology, this course will help you understand AI easily. What Can You Learn? √ What is AI? Learn what AI means and why it is important in our lives. √ Machine Learning: Find out how computers can learn from information and get smarter. √ Deep Learning: See how AI can read pictures and sounds. √ Robots: Discover how AI helps robots work in factories and hospitals. √ AI and Humans: learn how to use AI safely and fairly. Course Specialties: * Hands-On Projects: Work on fun projects to practice what you learn. * Friendly Teachers: Our teachers are helpful coaches who want to support you. * Learn time: You can study online anytime. Who Can Join? Anyone who wants to learn! No special skills are needed. Course Cost: ◆ Total Cost: $ 299. ◆ Early Bird Price: Sign up before May 30th and pay only $ 249! ◆ Payment Ways: Any way of payment you like. Sign Up Now! Don’t miss the chance to learn about AI. Visit our website or e-mail us at info @ aicourse. com to sign up. Let’s enter the exciting world of AI together! ( ) 51. What can people learn from the AI course? A. How to use AI safely and fairly. B. How to build many smart factories. C. How to make sounds by themselves. D. How to draw different kinds of pictures. ( ) 52. How much should you pay if you sign up on May 26th? A. $ 299 B. $ 279. C. $ 269 D. $ 249. ( ) 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. People should use WeChat to pay. B. People can take the course online anytime. C. People need special skills to take the course. D. People can only sign up the course on the website. B Have you met someone who kept talking, and you couldn’t get them to stop? You don’t want to be impolite by telling them to shut up, but you really want to get out of the conversation. Here are some ways to help you. Use body language. While it may feel impolite, you could turn away, leave your headphones on, and avoid looking at his or her eyes, which will show that you don’t want to talk. This may save you from directly telling someone to stop talking later on. Keep working on whatever activity you are doing. Get up and move around, be active and find little things to do instead of listening. Interrupt them as soon as you can. Saying things like “I’d like to add something” or “If I could interrupt you for just a minute” will often let someone know that they are talking too much. Lead the conversation. This is especially helpful when dealing with someone you often talk to. Let them know that you heard what they said and guide the conversation in a different direction. Mention that you don’t have a lot of time to talk. Expressions like “I would love to chat (聊天) but I have to go for a movie right now” and “Today’s not a great day to talk. I have a lot of tasks” will make you easily end the conversation. Remember it is a skill to back out of a conversation without saying “You are boring. Shut up.” ( ) 54. How many suggestions does the writer mention in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 55. What does the underlined word “Interrupt” mean? A. Leave. B. stop. C. Listen. D. Accept. ( ) 56. What can we know according to the text? A. We can end a conversation easily. B. Don’t stop talking until someone ends it. C. To end a conversation politely, we need to get skills. D. It’s impolite to guide a conversation in a different direction. ( ) 57. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ C Now more people have to work indoors with computers. This means much sitting and little exercise. We have known that if we don’t move much, we will get fatter, we will have heart problems and maybe we will get diabetes (糖尿病). And new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental (精神的) health, too. A study of 937 Brazilian adults (成年人) found that about one third of them sat for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression (抑郁). Another study was centered on children. It found that each extra hour of sitting time at the age of 12, 14 and 16 led to higher depression points at age 18. But according to Mats Hallgren from Sweden, “Sitting for too long can slow the blood flow (流动) in the body, including the blood flow to the head.” It might be bad for the growth of neurons (神经细胞) in the head. Besides, couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting, such as eating junk food. All of these may lead to depression. The good news? It’s easy to control. Aaron Kandola from University College London said even light exercise might help. “It is great to exercise and play sports,” said Aaron. But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with moods, stress and thinking clearly. The key is just to move more often. ( ) 58. What might happen if we sit for a long time according to the passage? ① We may feel more active. ② We may become fatter. ③ Our mental health may be hurt. ④ Our blood will flow more slowly. ⑤ Our neurons in the brain will grow. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ①②⑤ ( ) 59. How many Brazilian adults sat for more than 10 hours a day in the study? A. About 200. B. About 300. C. About 500. D. About 900. ( ) 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Staying at home causes depression. B. Sitting can help people think clearly. C. More exercise can help improve one’s mood. D. It is hard to control illness caused by sitting. ( ) 61. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Physical Dangers of Working Indoors B. Exercise Is the Only Way to Fight Depression C. How to Avoid Sitting for TOO Long at Work D. Sitting Too Much May Harm Your Mental Healthy D Gardening (园艺) is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature. One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Find teachers who want to help you start a garden. Then follow these steps. Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoors or outdoors? No matter it is indoors or outdoors, the first thing you need to think about is the sunlight. You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check how much sunlight your room gets. Windows that face south and west are good for growing vegetables, because they usually receive enough light. If the room doesn’t get enough sunlight, you will need to put some lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the place gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day. Decide on the type of the garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both? What is the purpose of the garden? Will it be a place for science experiments, something that adds beauty to the school, or both? Design the garden. Where will the flower beds go? What will the paths look like? Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then you can use it to build the paths and garden beds. Plant the garden. Dig the soil. Then plant the seeds and water your garden. Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work. ( ) 62. What is the most important when you decide where to put the garden? A. Sunlight. B. Weather. C. Water. D. Air. ( ) 63. Put the steps of starting a school garden into the correct order according to the passage. ① Dig the soil and plant seeds. ② Draw a map for your garden. ③ Decide where to place the garden. ④ Decide what to grow in the garden. A. ①-②-③-④ B. ②-③-④-① C. ④-③-②-① D. ③-④-②-① ( ) 64. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The flower. B. The light. C. The map. D. The garden. ( ) 65. What’s the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A. To ask schools to build more green places. B. To teach readers steps to start a school garden. C. To encourage readers to do school science experiments. D. To tell readers how gardening helps learn science and nature. B）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 Do you feel stressed quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. 66 . •◆ Match your daily routine to the sun. 67 . Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings — sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. •◆ 68 Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right — a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. • ♦ Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth.  69  When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) • ♦ Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. 70 Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. Go outdoors and keep working. C. Maybe they will bring you trouble. D. Live like a young plant following the sun. E. Here are some simple ways from our experts. F. These microbes are helpful in making your stress less. G. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 五、补全对话。 请阅读下面对话，根据上下文提示完成对话。（每小题2分） A: Hi, Anna! You look different. What happened to you these days? B: Well, Jim. A few months ago I lived an unhealthy life. I was eating a lot of junk food. 73 A: That sounds bad for your body. B: Sure. I felt tired and weak every day. And soon I got badly sick. 72 . A: I’m glad to hear that. B: 73 . A: Sounds nice. What kinds of advice did she give to you? B: 74 She told me not to watch my computer too late at night. A: You should stay away from your phone before bedtime. Did you try any other healthy ways? B: 75 A: Perfect! You are making great changes to your life. A. I don’t think it’s a good idea. B. My doctor gave me some great advice. C. I had to stayed in hospital for several days. D. And I wasn’t getting enough sleep or exercise. E. But later I went to a doctor and feeling better now. F. Well, first, she helped me to change my sleep habits. G. Yes, I also started exercising five days a week and eating healthier food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026年第二学期 八年级英语期中作业题答题卡 总分累分人 座位号 准考证号 考场01座位28刘恩琪 考生禁填〔垣涂说明：缺考考生由监 考员贴条形码，并用3铅 笔填涂右边缺考标记) 819040128 4 正确蘋涂 答题前，考生须准确填写自已的姓名、准考证号，并认 填 注 其核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号， 涂样例 错误殖涂 、选择题部分必须使用铅笔填涂：非选择题部分必须用 黑色签字笔书写，字体工整笔迹清楚， ☑●X和刀 3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出答题 =▣习▣ 项 区城书写的案无效：在草搞纸、试题卷上答案无效。 4保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 听力测试。 1 园 C t 6 ▣ 3 11 A▣ D回 如 16C▣ 6网 m 2 如 7 CR C 1 ▣ CH 的 17Q▣ 回国 3 型 T凹 8 CR C 13 CH 凹 4 LR 9 co C8O 圆 超 如 塑 a C 10 B司 Cc7 15 的 B C凹 订 18 19 20 22 二、 单项填空。 23四回 B C的 I 27 ▣ E 匝 I 四 3190 2 田 图图 D 6 E 的 D 口ca 三、 完形填空。 31四 B Cc] I 36 G ■C] 2 ▣ 图 C 四 茶 33 口 C8 四 知 4回画 C83 g 73859 雷 I 35▣ 圆 c I 0 口 E I 42 43 44. 45 46. 47 48 49. 50. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 四、阅读理解。 51 回 H口口C的 I 56▣ B口 Q阁， I 61四 C 过 52÷▣ R▣ CCT 翅 57 四 C8 C O 622图 四 ▣ 四 53 2 cc C 58 B进 c c ▣ O▣ T▣ 54G0 .9C口 I 59 O8O co3 团D用 6 ▣ H▣ ▣ 口] 55▣m CJ 田 60▣H☐ I 5▣ C C 3 660☐0刀四吗☑C幻68回8D口四口口a70和00四)口口阅 67A▣☐R▣工四■O口口▣69A▣■口门口IO国C口 五、补全对话。 710田刀图口四a7300四]口a75)0】卫卫跑 72A▣H☐幻■JP口【74A▣H▣工□ū四E▣图 六、书面表达。 国有句古话：人生不如意事十之八九。想必作为中学生的你们，在成长中也经常会面临 失败与沮丧，但越是在这个时候，我们越需要想办法与消极情绪作斗争.那么请以“How to Face D伍iculties'”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你战胜消极情绪的办法。 communicate with others,such as parents and friends be brave to face the never lose heart or give up problems directly enjoy yourself more 注意：注意：1.根据以上所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3.词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Face Difficulties It's natural to meet difficulties in our daily life.So we don't need to worry about it. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效