江西上饶市余干县2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段自测英语试题

2025-2026学年度下学期第二阶段检测八年级英语答题卡 准考证号 (条形码粘贴处) [o] 【知 1 [打 0 打 MI 11 ) 答题前，考生先将自己的学校，张级姓名，学号、考号、准考证 因 钢 2 21 [2] 21 网 注意事项 子填楚。 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，得选涂 a 网 3 B) 3 3 其他答漱标号：非选择题使用愿色晚素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹 o 4的 闽 ④ 4 【4 4 f灯 情楚，授架题号鞭？在备题目的答题区城内作答，趣进答韬区 城书蜀的答架无效：在蒸热纸，试卷上答题无数 同 可 5时 5) 5例 5 5) 保持卡清洁，不夔折叠，不要弄破。 【同 同 [6] 6 6可 [6] ⑧ 切 m 71 填涂 正确填涂：域 缺考 a 8等 8) @ · 范例 错溪填徐：4劝红问[巾1 标记 9 e鲜 9 间 % 听力测试(20分) 1 [A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 14[A][B][CJ 3[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 11[A[B][C] 15[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 16 17. 18. 19. 20 二、单项填空(8分) 21[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 三、完形填空(26分) 29[A][B][C][D] 33[AJ[B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][c][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C]D] 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 四、 阅读理解(46分) 55[A][B][C][D] 60[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D] 69[A][B][C][D] 56[AJ[B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][C][D] 70[A][B][C][D] 57[A][B][C][D] 62[A][B][C][D] 67[A][B][CI[D] 71[A][B][CJ[D] 58[A][B][C][D] 63[A][B][C][D] 68[A[B][C][D] 72[A][B][C][D] 59[A][B][C][D] 64[A][B][C][D] 警 73[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 76[A][B][C][D][E][F]G] 74[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 7T[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 75[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 五、补全对话(5分) 78[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 81[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 79[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 82[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 8O[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 耀 六、书面表达（共15分） 多 八年级英语参考答案 1、 听力理解 1-5 ACABA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CCABC 16.strong 17.accident 18.water 19.typhoon 20.better 听力材料原文 一、 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 1. W: Is the class about pollution? M: No, it’s about first aid. 2. W: Don’t argue with your father, Eric. You should have a good talk with him. M: I tried, Mom. But he didn’t want to listen to me. 3. W: Last year, I went to the Sahara and the Dead Sea. Did you go to the two places,Mike? M: No, but I took a tour along the Nile last year. 4.W: Did you hear the news? There was a tsunami in the city. M: Really? People should stay away from the nearby sea. 5.W: Do you know the people in some places of New Zealand greet each other by rubbing noses? M: Really? That sounds interesting. B) 请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 M: Lucy, I saw you on the bus this morning. W: Yes. My father had a pain in the stomach so he couldn’t drive me to school. M: Does he have meals on time every day? W: No. He is so busy that he often forgets to have lunch. And he always has dinner after 9 p.m. M: Oh, that sounds terrible. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题 W: Hey, Dave. What’s wrong? M: Nancy, I’m a bit sad, because my favourite team lost last night. W: Did you watch the game? M: I was watching it but my team was playing so badly that I couldn’t watch it anymore. W: You’d better go online and check the scores. I’m sure the scores will cheer you up. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题 W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in China, Mike? M: Sure. It’s the Yangtze river. W: How long is it? M: It’s about six thousand three hundred kilometres. W: Wow! That’s really a long river. Does it pass many places in China? M: Yes. It passes eleven provinces W: Oh, it must be very important to China. M: Yes. It’s the longest river in China. W: Thank you. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题 W: Did you hear the news? M: What was it? W: There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains. Over ten people died. M: That’s really bad. W: Let’s have a safety test. What should we do if we’re inside when an earthquake happens? M: Stand near the window and jump out of the building. W: No. We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture. We can hide under a table. C) 听下面一段独白，根据读白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置） Hi, I’m Wang Tao. Last week, a typhoon hit our city.Lisa’s family had a hard time. They were driving home when strong winds started. It rained hard, and they almost had an accident with a truck. When they got home, water was everywhere.My family prepared better. We covered windows, moved things up, and stored food and water before the typhoon came. We stayed safe.Lisa said they wouldl prepare better next time. 2、 单项填空 21-25 DBACC 26-28 DCD 21.D 未来取决于在校努力，因为知识改变命运。 knowledge知识；pressure压力；research研究；achievement成就。 22. B 固定搭配 manage to do sth. 设法做成某事。 23. A not…until…直到……才……，符合逻辑。 24. C 固定短语 do harm to…对……有害。 25. C at 8:00 last night过去具体时刻，用过去进行时was cooking。 26. D one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……之一。 27. C 形容词successful修饰名词scientist；副词successfully修饰动词solved。 28. D 听到坏消息的礼貌回应I’m sorry to hear that。 3、 完形填空 A)29-33 BADCA 34-38 DDBDC 39-43 ACBBD 28. B. easily句意：有时候你不能轻易得到你真正想要的东西。 副词词义辨析。easily 轻易地；quietly 安静地；kindly 友好地；heavily 重地。30. A. job 句意：你说你的工作不是你想要的样子。下文出现better job，前后呼应。 31. D. prepare 句意：现在开始通过上课 / 学技能为更好的工作准备自己。 固定搭配 prepare oneself for… 为…… 做准备。 32. C. live 句意：你说你没钱过好生活。 固定搭配 live a good life 过好生活。 33. A. money 句意：你还会担心没有钱吗？ 上文提到 don’t have the money，前后呼应。 34. D. give句意：想得到，必须先付出。 下文 before you want to get 提示先 give（给予）。 35. D. happy句意：你说你不开心。 下文出现 happiness，同根词呼应。 36. B. difficulties句意：当你帮别人摆脱困境时，你会收获快乐。 固定搭配 get out of difficulties 摆脱困难。 37. D. depend on句意：不要依赖别人给你快乐。 短语辨析。depend on 依赖；listen to 听；care about 关心；care for 照顾。 38. C. sorry句意：不要为自己感到难过 / 自怜。 固定搭配 feel sorry for oneself 自怨自艾。 39. A. Stop 句意：停止把自己的生活和别人比较。祈使句 + 文意逻辑。 40. C. positive 一直保持积极。 形容词词义。positive 积极的；lazy 懒的；upset 沮丧的；bored 无聊的。 41. B. problems遇到困难时不要灰心。固定搭配 meet problems 遇到问题。 42. B. yourself 句意：相信你自己，继续前进。祈使句对象是你，用 yourself。 43. D. happier句意：你很快会过上更幸福的生活。 much 修饰比较级；文意呼应 happiness。 B)44.camping 45. preparation 46. when 47.brought 48. worst 49.raining 50.to keep 51.was 52.result 53.successful 54.importance 44. camping 句意：我们去露营。固定搭配 go camping 去露营。 45. preparation句意：我们为它做好了准备。 good 后接名词；have a good preparation 做好准备。 46. when 句意：当我们吃完野餐时，天变黑刮风。连词，引导时间状语从句。 47. brought 句意：没人带伞。全文过去时；bring 过去式 brought。 48. the worst 句意：最糟糕的事情之一是我们走错路。 one of + the + 最高级，必须加 the。 49. raining 句意：雨正下得很大。过去进行时 was raining。 50. to keep 句意：生火来保暖。不定式 to do 表目的。 51. was 句意：一切几乎都湿了。主语是Everything 谓语动词用was 52. result 句意：结果，我们放弃露营。固定搭配 as a result 结果。 53. successful 句意：这次露营可能不太成功。be 动词后接形容词。 54. importance句意：我学到了团队精神的重要性。 考点：the + 名词 + of；the importance of …… 的重要性。 四、阅读理解 A) 55-57 CBD B) 58-62 ACCCD C)63-67 ACDBB 68-72 AACDB B) 73-77 BFADE A 篇（湖泊介绍 55-57） 55.C 细节理解题It’s home to over three hundred kinds of birds. 句意：鄱阳湖是三百多种鸟类的栖息地。 解析：鄱阳湖鸟类繁多，适合观鸟；A钓鱼、B划船、D观星文中均未提及。 56.B 原文定位：Lake Superior It’s the largest freshwater lake in the world. 句意：苏必利尔湖是世界上最大的淡水湖。 解析：鄱阳湖是中国最大淡水湖；贝加尔湖、坦噶尼喀湖不是最大淡水湖。 考察：细节辨析、地理类阅读词汇识记 57.D 正误判断There are over 80 kinds of fishes in Lake Superior. 句意：苏必利尔湖有80多种鱼类。 解析：A位于北美而非南美；B长度616km；C文中未提及最深。 考察：正误判断题、排除法做题技巧 阅读理解 B 篇（手势文化 58-62） 58.A勾小指手势 定位：Have you hooked pinkies with your friend when you make a deal? It shows that no one can break the deal. 句意：勾小指用于约定、许诺，不可反悔。 解析：妈妈承诺考好就买自行车，属于约定，用勾小指。 考察：细节理解、文化类短文信息提取 59. C But in France,it means“zero”. 句意：OK手势在法国意思是“零”。 解析：在美国、英国代表一切顺利；法国含义特殊。 考察：跨文化辨析、细节定位 60.C The gesture is called “the horn fingers”in the US. It is used by rockbands and their fans as a symbol of excitement. 句意：在美国，摇滚粉丝使用牛角手势表达兴奋。 考察知识点：专有名词辨析、细节匹配 61.C In the Middle East countries,it's impolite to look at your watch when you have a talk with others. 句意：在中东国家，交谈时看手表是不礼貌的。 解析：A. V手势不止代表和平；B.菲律宾招手对狗使用、不礼貌； D.法国OK手势代表零。 考察：综合正误判断、全文信息筛选 62.D 解析：全文介绍不同国家、不同手势、不同含义。 考察知识点：主旨大意题、概括文章中心能力 阅读理解 C 篇（安全指南 63-67） 63.A定位：Students like them because there are no exams and fun. 句意：学生喜欢自保课，因为有趣且没有考试。BCD文中均无依据。 考察：细节直接查找、简单信息匹配 64.C解析：文章列举5类安全情况：抢劫、交通事故、雷雨闪电、火灾、溺水。 一共5条建议。考察：数量统计、文章结构梳理 65.D定位：Get away as fast as you can. Do not take the lift. 句意：火灾时必须快速撤离，不能待在房间等待.ABC均为正确逃生做法。 考察：逆向判断题（选出不能做的事） 66.B danger is never as far away as you think. 句意：危险从来没有你想象的那么遥远。 考察：句子释义、英文语句理解、语境推理 67.B解析：全文围绕各类突发危险，讲解自我保护安全规则。 A校园生活、C交通方式、D日常习惯均不符合主旨。 考察：最佳标题题、全文主旨概括 阅读理解 D 篇（洪水科普 68-72） 68.A Flash floods are sudden floods of great volumes of water. 句意：山洪暴发是突然发生的洪水。 解析：B慢速洪水、C破坏力更小、D遍布全球均描述慢速洪水。 考察：细节辨析、同类事物区分 69.A crops are damaged, houses are washed away... kills over 100 people. 句意：作者列举人员死亡、房屋损毁、经济损失等真实事实数据。 解析：无故事、无提问、无步骤。 考察：写作手法判断（举事实、列数据） 70.C more lives will be taken by the flood waters. 翻译：洪水将夺走更多生命。 解析：take lives = kill people 夺走生命、致死。 考察：词义猜测、熟词生义、语境推断 71.D ①∥②③④∥⑤（总—分—总结构） 解析：①总述洪水；②③④介绍种类、危害、现状；⑤总结要防范洪水。 考察：文章结构分析、段落逻辑划分 72.B 解析：本文介绍洪水类型、危害、全球变暖影响，属于自然科普文章。 A故事书、C旅游指南、D通知均不符合文体。 考察：文体判断、文章出处辨析 阅读理解 B 七选五（公园短文 73-77） 73.B前句讲植物净化空气、释放氧气；本句承接：这让空气更干净,呼吸更顺畅。 考察：上下文衔接、因果逻辑 74.F前文讲公园有运动场地；本句：鼓励人们锻炼身体、保持健康。 考察：承上启下、生活常识逻辑 75.A后文出现鸟类、小动物；本句总起：公园也是动物的家园。 考察：段落主旨句、段首填空技巧 76.D前文提到各类趣味活动；本句：这些活动拉近人际关系，让城市更有活力。 考察：代词指代（these events）、逻辑承接 77.E结尾总结，公园对环境、健康、社区都有益处，升华全文。 考察：文章末尾总结、主旨归纳 5、 补全对话 78-82 CEBFG 78.C What’s the biggest rainforest in the world? 翻译：世界上最大的雨林是什么？ 考察：特殊疑问词what问答匹配、地理常识 79.E How big is it? 翻译：它有多大？考察：How big 询问面积、数字答语 80.B Where is it? 翻译：它在哪里？ 考察：Where询问地点、方位答语 81.F Could you tell me something more about it? 翻译：你能告诉我更多关于它的信息吗？ 解析：补充介绍雨林特点，世界20%的鸟类栖息于此。 考察：补充说明、上下文顺承 82.G 后句：Because people cut down lots of trees every year. 翻译：因为人们每年砍伐大量树木。 解析：后句解释原因，前面表示转折面积越来越小。 考察知识点：but转折连词、why因果问答 六、书面表达 Dear Frank, I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese table manners. Let me tell you some basic rules. First of all, it’s important to wash hands before meals. Second, in order to show repect,you’d better let the elders start eating first . There are also some bad manners we should avoid. For example,never stick chopsticks into the food and don’t point at others with chopsticks. Besides, try not to make noise while eating. At last, it is polite to say thanks to the host. I hope my words can help you. Welcome to China one day. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026下学期八年级英语第二阶段质量检测 考试范围：（八下Unit1-Unit6) 出卷人：张老师 考试时间：120分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 ()1.What is the class about? A.First aid. B.Pollution C.Medical training )2.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Father and daughter. C.Mother and son. )3.Where did Mike go last year? A.To the Nile. B..To the Dead Sea. C.To the Sahara. ()4.What are they talking about? A.An earthquake. B.A tsunami. C.A tornado )5.How do the people in some places of New Zealand greet each other? A.By rubbing noses.B.By shaking arms. C.By giving hugs. B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题 ()6.How did Lucy go to school today? A.By bike. B.By bus C.By car. ()7.What does Lucy's father always do after 9:00 p.m.? A.He watches TV.B.He works on the computer.C.He has dinner. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题 ()8.Why is Dave sad? A.Because he stayed up too late. B.Because he couldn't watch the game. C.Because he thinks his favourite team lost. ()9.What is Nancy's advice for Dave? A.Going online. B.Eating something. C.Watching the game. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题 ()10.How long is the Yangtze River? A.About 5,000 kilometres.B.About 6,300 kilometres C.About 6.600 kilometres. ()11.How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass? A.9. B.10. c.11 ( )12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The Yangtze River is the deepest river in China B.The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. C.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题 )13.What are they talking about? 1 A.An earthquake. B.A fire. C.A traffic accident. ()14.How many people died according to the news? A.10 people. B.Over 10 people. C.Less than 10 people )15.What should we do in an earthquake? A.Stand near the window.B.Jump out of the building.C.Hide under a table. C)听下面一段独白，根据读白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置） 16.Lisa's family was driving home when the winds started. 17.Lisa's family almost got into an when a truck nearly hit them. 18.When Lisa's family got home,they found everywhere. 19.Wang Tao's family stored food and water before the started. 20.Lisa said her family would prepare next time. 第二部分笔试（共100分） 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 )21.In some ways,our future depends on how hard we work at school because can change a person's life. A.pressure B.research C.achievement D.knowledge )22.The volunteers managed the sick bird with medicine last week. A.save B.to save C.saved D.saving )23.I won't accept his gifts he lets me know the reason. A.until B.after C.while D.as )24.Relying too heavily on AI might do harm people's abilities. A.of B.with C.to D.for ( )25.-Were you at home at 8:00 last night?I called you but nobody answered. -Sorry,I at that time. A.cook B.cooked C.was cooking D.am cooking )26.Wuhu is one of cities in China,so many people like to travel here. A.very beautiful B.much beautiful C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful )27.Hawking was a scientist,and he solved many problems A.successful;successful B.successfully;successful C.successful;successfully D.successfully;successfully )28.-Jack hurt his arms while playing basketball yesterday afternoon. A.Never mind B.That's all right C.Thank you D.I'm sorry to hear that 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Don't complain (about what you don't have.Remember,sometimes,that you can't get what you truly want 29..You must try your best to do better. You say,your 30. isn't what it should be.Now start to 31.yourself for a better job by taking classes or learning a new skill. You say,you don't have the money to 32.a good life.Right now,sit down and make a goal.Then,work hard for it.Finally,will you still worry you don't have 33.? You say,you don't have many friends.Remember,you must 34.first if you want to get.Think about what you can give before you want to get something from your friends. You say,you're not 35..Then,it's time to be kind to others.As you help others get out of 36.,you will find that happiness comes to you.Don't 37.others to give you happiness.Instead,happiness is in your own hands. Don't feel 38.for yourself.Look at what you already have,be thankful for it and work hard for better.Then you will find there's no need to complain. 39. _comparing your life with others'.Everyone has their own road and own luck. Be40. all the time.Never lose heart when you meet 41.in life.Believe in 42. and keep moving on.If you do so,you will live a much 43. life soon. ( )29.A.quietly B.easily C.kindly D.heavily )30.A.job B.luck C.rule D.hope )31.A.kill B.save C.enjoy D.prepare ）32.A.take B.want C.live D.build )33.A.money B.fear C.time D.food )34.A.thank B.drop C.lead D.give )35.A.quiet B.serious C.fair D.happy )36.A.letters B.difficulties C.messages D.programs )37.A.listen to B.care about C.care for D.depend on )38.A.ready B.famous C.sorry D.normal )39.A.Stop B.Start C.Keep D.Enjoy )40.A.lazy B.upset C.positive D.bored ）41.A.success B.problems C.prizes D.secrets )42.A.ourselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself )43.A.poorer B.harder C.simpler D.happier B)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词 限用一次。 rain result bad camping success important when be preparation keep bring It was 15th June yesterday.In the morming,we went 44. along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting a holiday,for we had a good 45.for it. However,in the afternoon,46.we finished our picnic at one o'clock,it was dark and windy.Soon,there was a shower.Unluckily,none of us 47.an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and the weather was still rainy.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite().And one of the 48.things was that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way..We had lost our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was 49.heavily.Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in,so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire 50.us warm.But we were unable to light the fire,as everything 51.wet.We dried ourselves,chatted and waited inside the tent.At about 5 o'clock,it stopped raining.As a 52.,we decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be very 53.but we knoweach other better.And the most important thing I learnt from this trip was the 54.of team spirit. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Poyang Lake It's the largest freshwater lake in China It's the second largest lake,after Qinghai Lake,in China. It lies in the north part of Jiangxi Province,China. It's 173 km long from north to south and 74 km wide from east to west to its greatest extent. It's home to over three hundred kinds ofbirds. Lake Superior It's the largest freshwater lake in the world. Canada and America share it. It's 616 km long from east to west and 257 km wide from north to south. There are over 80 kinds of fishes in Lake Superior. )55.Poyang Lake is a great place to A.go fishing B.go boating C.watch birds D.watch stars ( )56.Which is the largest freshwater lake in the world? A.Poyang Lake. B.Lake Superior. C.Lake Baikal. D.Lake Tanganyika ()57.Which of the following is TRUE about Lake Superior? A.It's in South America. B.It's 257 km iong. C.It's the deepest lake in the world.D.It's home to many kinds of fishes B Have you hooked pinkies(勾小指) The gesturet(手势)means“OK.” with your friend when you make a deal? or Every-thing is going well."in People in China often do this.It shows that the US and the UK.But in France,it means“zero”. no one can break the deal. The gesture is called This gesture means victory(胜利) “the horn fingers'”in the US. during World War II.Between the 1960s and 1970s,it became a It is used by rockbands(乐队)and their fans as a symbol of excitement. symbol of peace(和平).Now many people like to use it while taking photos. This gesture means asking a Looking at the watch means person to come over.However, "I'm in a hurry."or "I've got to be in Republic of thePhilippines((菲律宾)，it's somewhere".In the Middle East thought to be impolite.People there use countries,it's impolite to look at your this gesture for dogs only. watch when you have a talk with others. ()58.Tina wanted a bike and her mother promised she would buy her one if she studied hard.Which gesture could they use? A ()59.What does the gesture mean in France? A.OK. B.Victory. C.Zero. D.Come. ()60.According to the text,which gesture is used to express excitement by rock fans in the US? A.The pinky-hooking gesture B.The“OK”gesture C.The"horn fingers"gesture D.The V-sign gesture ()61.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE? A.The V-sign gesture only means "peace"today. B.The gesture for calling someone over is polite in the Philippines. C.Looking at your watch while talking is impolite in the Middle East. D.The "OK"gesture means "everything is going well"in France. )62.What's the main idea of the text? A.Different people,different habits. B.Different cultures,different clothes C.Different countries,different languages. D.Different gestures,different meanings. C A survey shows student safety is important.Many students fear robbery on the way to school.So schools teach self-protection lessons.Students like them because there are no exams and fun.Theylearn to keep safe.A teacher named Chen Hao gives the safety tips. If you are robbed Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you,you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift If someone is drowning Whether you can swim or not,don't get into the water.Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times! ()63.Students like the self-protection lessons because they're A.fun and no exams B.easy to learn C.useful for study D.good for sports ( )64.How many suggestions does Chen Hao give the students? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six ( )65.What can't you do when you're in a fire? A.Look for an exit. B.Get out from the building on stairs. C.Put wet things on your body.D.Stay in the room and just wait. )66.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A.Dangerous things are as far away as you think. B.Sometimes dangerous things may happen to you. C.If you think you are safe,then you will be. D.If you know how to take care of yourself,you will never meet danger. )67.What's the best title for the passage? A.School life B.Safety rules C.Traffic ways D.Daily habits D 1 Water is one of the most useful things on Earth.It gives us life.We think water is something soft and gentle,but sometimes water is so powerful that it can even be destructive(破坏性的).Here we talk about floods. 2There are two main kinds of floods:flash floods and slow floods.Flash floods are sudden floods of great volumes of water.They overflow (the banks of the rivers and wash away everything they touch into pieces.Flash floods are destructive.The other type is slow floods.They rise over a long period of time.Usually as more and more rain falls,the water in rivers rises and floods the land.These slow floods happen in every country in the world. 3Floods are one of the world's biggest natural killers.When floods happen,crops are damaged,houses are washed away,roads are destroyed,and people are killed.Every year in America water kills over 100 people,most in flash floods.Floods also cause huge economie(经济的)losses. 4Floods are a serious problem.Worse still,they may become more powerful and happen more often as global warming becomes more and more serious.Around the world, 6 sea levels will rise,and more lives will be taken by the flood waters of our planet. 5Floods are a serious natural disaster and we must try to stop them from happening often to protect our lives and homes. )68.What can we know about flash floods? A.They happen unexpectedly. B.They are slow,but powerful. C.They are less destructive than slow floods. D.They appear everywhere around the world. ()69.How does the writer explain "Floods are one of the world's biggest natural killers..”? A.By giving facts. B.By telling stories. C.By raising questions. D.By showing steps. (）70.What does the underlined word“taken”mean in Paragraph4? A.born. B.protected. C.killed. D.controlled ()71.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? ①②2③ 1D ①② A. (4) B C. (5) ②③④⑤ 5 ( )72.Where can we read this pasage? A.A storybook B.A science magazine C.A travel guide D.A notice B)阅读下列短文，掌握大意，从下列方框中选出5个选项还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺，结构 完整，并在答题卡上将其序号填黑。一空一句 Parks play an important role in our daily life.They always make the air cleaner.Trees and plants in parks take bad things in the air and give out fresh oxygen ()73 Cleaner air helps people stay healthy and get away from the chance of getting sick from breathing problems. Parks are also great places to be active.Many parks have walking roads,places to play sports,and playgrounds.74.Being active in a park can help people feel less stressed,happier,and more relaxed. 75. Even in big cities,parks can be places for birds,bugs,and small animals to live.Having different kinds of wildlife helps keep the natural world better and reminds us to protect nature. Parks are also places where people can come together and enjoy time with others. People of all ages can meet,talk,and build friendships there.Parks often have fun events like music shows,festivals,and markets.76. In the end,city parks are more than just green spaces.77. By taking care of parks,we make sure that future generations can enjoy all the good things parks offer. A.Besides,parks are also the homes of animals. B.This makes the air cleaner and we can breathe more easily. C.Many people prefer to stay at home instead of visiting parks. D.These events bring people closer and make the city lively and friendly. E.They benefit the environment,health,and community. F.They encourage people to exercise and stay healthy. G.Parks are only useful for children to play in. 7 五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A:Hi,Sarah.What's the biggest rainforest in the world? B:78. A:How big is it? B:79. A:Where is it? B:80. It crosses eight countries and most of it is in Brazil. A:Oh,you know so much about it. B:Well,my teacher told me last week. A:Could you tell me something more about it? B:Of course.81. A:It must be very special and beautiful. B:Yes,it is.82. A:Why? B:Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A:That's too bad. A.How did you know it? B.It is in South America. C.It is the Amazon Rainforest. D.Thank you for telling me so much E.It is about 7 million square kilometers. F.About 20%of the birds in the world live in it. G.But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years. 六、书面表达（共15分) 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Frank给你发邮件说他对中国的餐桌礼仪感兴趣。请你根据以下提 示给他写一封回信，介绍一些中国常见的餐桌礼仪。 wash hands before meals let the elders start eating first Table manners in China don't stick chopsticks into the food don't point at others with chopsticks don't make noise say thanks to the host 写作要求： (1)文中须包含思维导图中所有要点，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称： (3)词数80-100左右（注意规范信的格式）。