Unit4 知识点整理及练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

7BU4知识点整理和习题 注：标★内容超纲 单词/短语 中文翻译 例句 belong to 属于 Success belongs to hardworking students in the end.成功最终会属于勤奋的学生。 Chinese folk art 中国民间艺术 valuable adj. 值钱的，贵重的 Time is valuable. 时间宝贵。 be of great value 很有价值 This book is of great value to the students learning English. 这本书对于学英语的人来说很有价值。 be of little value 没有价值 I find the book of little value. 我发现这本书没什么价值。 ★explore v.探索 The city is best explored on foot. 最好是徒步考察这个城市。 ★exploration n.探索 Let us go out into the wide world for exploration!让我们到广阔的世界里去探索吧！ be made from 由…制成 (看不出原材料) Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是用葡萄做的。 be made of 由…制成 (看得出原材料) What's your shirt made of? 你的衬衣是用什么做的？ be made into 被制成… The grapes are made into wine. 这些葡萄用来做酒。 be made by hand 手工制作的 These coats were made by hand. 这些外套是手工做的。 make sb. +adj. 使某人怎么样 Bionic robots make life easier and safer. 仿生机器人让生活更轻松、更安全。 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 I want to make the picture come alive. 我想让图画栩栩如生。 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事 It takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan.制作一把精美的纸扇所需时间不到 15 分钟。 during the Lantern Festival 在元宵节期间 It's a tradition to solve the puzzles on the lanterns during the lantern Festival. 元宵节猜灯笼上的字谜是一个传统。 a master of paper-cutting 剪纸大师 She was a master of the English language. 她曾是一名英语语言专家。 work on 从事，致力于 He is working on the inventions in human health.他致力于人类健康方面的发明。 in the shape of 以…的形状 The pool was in the shape of a heart. 游泳池呈心形。 express oneself 表达自己的想法/感情 put up 张贴 Families usually put up new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival． put in 安装 We're having a new shower put in. 我们正在安装新淋浴设备。 hand sb. sth.= hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 She handed the letter to me. 她把信交给我。 seem to do sth. 似乎… Time seems to stop.时间仿佛静止了。 It seems+(that)… 似乎… It seems that they know what they're doing. 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 the importance of …的重要性 He talked about the importance of kindness. 他谈到了善良的重要性。 in fact 事实上 In fact, sleepwalking is quite common. 事实上，梦游很普遍。 a friend of mine=one of my friends 我的一个朋友 double happiness 双喜临门 Jane and Mary’s room 简和玛丽(共有)的房间 Jane’s and Mary’s rooms 简和玛丽(各自)的房间 strong local colour 强烈的地方色彩 Chinese knots 中国结 come alive 变得生动有趣； 变得热闹起来 The city starts to come alive after dark. 这座城市天黑以后便热闹起来。 keep sth. alive 确保某物继续存在 still alive 仍然健在 It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…的 It is nice to meet you again. 又见到你感到愉快。 everyday adj.每天的；日常的 The Internet has become part of everyday life.互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。 every day 每天 They walk their dogs every day. 他们每天遛狗。 basic information 基本信息 basically adv.基本上；大体上 People are basically the same the world over.世界各地的人基本上都一样。 have a close look at 近距离观赏 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 You should practice speaking and listening every day.你应该每天练习口语和听力。 Huizhou inkstick 徽州墨 get one’s name from 得名于… The machine gets its name from its inventor.这机器的名字来自其发明者。 be popular with/among 深受…的喜爱 Video game machines are always popular with children. 电子游戏机永远是孩子们的热门货。 a fine example of …的典范 better understand 更好地理解 Tourism can help people better understand the local culture. 旅游可以帮助人们更好地了解当地文化。 feel/be proud of 为…感到自豪 She must be very proud of herself. 她一定非常自豪。 take pride in 为…感到自豪 I take pride in my motherland. 我为我的祖国感到骄傲。 create v.创造，创建 Labour creates the world. 劳动创造世界。 creative adj.创造（性）的 You are popular, friendly and creative. 你很受欢迎、友好，富有创造力。 creation n.创造，创建 The bathroom is entirely my own creation. 这个浴室完全是我个人的创作。 ★creativity n. 创造力，独创性 Our creativity in the field of technology is our greatest asset.我们在技术领域的创造力是我们最大的资本。 wise adj. 明智的，高明的 I don't think it's wise to say so. 我认为这样说是不明智的。 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 You need to use your break wisely. 你需要明智地利用你的休息时间。 ★wisdom n. 智慧，才智 Experience is the mother of wisdom. 经验为智慧之母。 一、语法填空。 1.—We are in times of difficulty at present. —As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________ (we). 2.Time is ________(value), and we should cherish it. ★3.Anything is ________(value) than your lives. ★4.Today, we are talking about our favorite places for scientific ________(explore). 5.Making paper-cuts makes me ________(feel) happy and relaxed. 6.Last month, I organized a neighborhood cleanup to make our streets ________(clean) and greener. 7.I find it so hard to express ________(I) in English. 8.I handed the watch ________ the police. 9.Dreams also seem ________(be) able to help you learn. 10.That's ________(basic) correct. 11.The more you practice ________(speak) English, the better your spoken English will be. 12.Paper-cutting uses red paper and scissors ________(create) beautiful shapes like animals and flowers. ★13.________(create) and originality are more important than technical skill. 14.He uses ________(create) ideas to improve city life. 15.Education itself is a kind of ________(create). 16.—Mom, let’s go to the supermarket. —Wait a moment. It’s ________(wise) to make a shopping list first. ★17.They’re the symbols of ancient Chinese ________(wise). 18.As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our ________ (proud). 19.Walking out of the kindergarten’s door helps children get a ________(good) understanding of nature. 二、根据中文填空。 1.The ________ ________ ________(中国民间艺术) of paper cutting dates back to the 6 century B.C. 2.Your advice is ________ ________ ________(很有价值). 3.I like barbecuing and watching the moon ________ ________ ________ ________(在元宵节期间). 4.He is ________ ________ ________(…大师) painting. 5.He is ________ ________(从事；致力于) a new novel. 6.He doesn't realize ________ ________ _______(…的重要性) breakfast. 7.________ ________(事实上), trees can live for hundreds, even thousands of years! 8.Red is the color of ________ _________(双喜临门). 9.This store in the town has ________ _________ ________(强烈的地方特色). 10.In recent years, _________ ________(中国结) have become very popular in China. 11.The movie _________ ________(变得生动有趣) in the second half. 12.Let me show you some ________ ________(基本信息) about me with a table. 13.________ ________ ________ ________ ________(近距离观察) the figure in the background. 14.The ________ _______(徽州墨) is among the best of its kind. 15.This place ________ ________ ________ ________(得名于) a Creek Indian word. 16.It is ________ ________ ________ _________(…的典范) his idea. 三、选择 1.We ________ every avenue until we ________ an answer. A.explore；find B.will explore；find C.explore；will find D.will explore；will find 2.These clay figures ________ a kind of black clay. And they ________ Wuxi. A.are made of；are made by B.are made from；are made by C.are made of；are made in D.are made from；are made in 3.—________ does it take you to walk from your home to your school? —________. A.How far；Twenty minutes’ by bike B.How long；Twenty minutes C.How far；It’s a 20-minute walk D.How much time；Twenty minutes’ walk 4.The worker helped the old man ________ a light in his bedroom and _______ a picture on the wall. A.put in；put on B.put up；put on C.put in；put up D.put on；put up 5.Upstairs are ________ bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But ________ are in a mess. A.Lily’s and Lucy’s；our B.Lily’s and Lucy’s；ours C.Lily’s and Lucy；ours D.Lily and Lucy’s；our 6.Some classmates of _________ have got the chance to attend the lecture. A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 7.Many butterflies are still ________ after the long winter days. Now the forest is ________. A.lively；lively B.alive；alive C.alive；lively D.lively；alive 8.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree ________, nut it died in the end. A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake 9.It is careless ________ you to made so many mistakes, so it is important ________ us to master reading skills. A.to；for B.of；for C.for；for D.of；of 10.Music is an important part of my ________ life, so I listen to music ________. A.every day；everyday B.everyday；every day C.every day；every day D.everyday；everyday 11.The “Tiangong class” is very popular _______ students. My classmates and I often talk about it ________ classes. A.among；between B.between；among C.between；between D.among；among 12.If you were given 1,000 yuan, how would you manage the money? The three-jar method—Spending, Saving, and Giving, may teach you how to manage money ________. A.happily B.patiently C.wisely D.bravely 四、翻译句子 1.她乘公交车去学校只需十分钟。 ___________________________________________________________________ 2.它们呈花朵、鸟儿、鱼和风景画的形状。 ___________________________________________________________________ 3.在中国人们会在家中贴上红色的剪纸以表达美好的祝愿。 ___________________________________________________________________ 4.熟能生巧. ___________________________________________________________________ ★5.我打算在未来努力学习，让我的学校为我感到骄傲。 ___________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一、 1.us 2.valuable 3.less valuable 4.exploration 5.feel 6.cleaner 7.myself 8.to 9.to be 10.basically 11.speaking 12.to create 13.Creativity 14. creative 15.creation 16.wise 17.wisdom 18.pride 19.better 二、 1.Chinese folk art 2.of great value 3.during the Lantern Festival 4.a master of 5.working on 6.the importance of 7.In fact 8.double happiness 9.strong local colour 10.Chinese knots 11.came alive 12.basic information 13.Have a close look at 14.Huizhou inkstick 15.gets its name from 16.a fine example of 三、 1-5BCBCB 6-10DCABB 11-15AC 四、 1.It takes her only ten minutes to get to school by bus. 2.They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes. 3.In China, people put up red paper-cuts at home for good wishes. 4.Practice makes perfect. 5.I’m going to work hard in the future to make my school proud of me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $