Unit2 Exclamatory sentences课件2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 The world of Art Grammar in Use Exclamatory sentences Do you know this TV play? Do you know this TV play? Journey to the West It is one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature. Who are the main characters? There are four ____________ in it. characters [ˈkærəktə(r)] n. 角色 the Monkey King Xuan Zang Pigsy Sandy How _______ these peaches are! New words: /swiːt/ adj.悦耳的；甜的 sweet What _______ fire it is! awful New words: /ˈɔːfl/ adj. 很坏的; 可怕的 How sweet these peaches are! What awful fire it is! exclamatory sentences __________ New words: [ɪkˈsklæmətri] adj. 感叹的 感叹句—用于表示兴奋、 喜悦、赞美、感叹等感情的句子，一般由what和how引导感叹句。 操练 含义 用法 应用 (a kind monk) Tang Seng is a kind monk. ___________ kind monk Tang Seng is 单数可数名词 What What a What an How What an 9 (an excited monkey) Sun Wukong is an excited monkey. _______________ excited monkey Sun Wukong is! 可数单数名词 What What a How What an 10 (cute monkeys) They are cute monkeys. _______________ cute monkeys they are! 可数名词复数 What What a How What an 11 考点1 感叹句的用法　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 感叹句用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情，通常用what或how来引导。 形式 结构 例句 What引导 What＋ a/an＋adj.＋N可单(＋主语＋谓语)！ What a kind monk Tang Seng is! What＋adj.＋ N可复(＋主语＋谓语)！ What cute monkeys they are! What＋adj.＋ N 不可 (＋主语＋谓语)！ What useful advice you gave us！ Find out the rule! (a lazy pig) Bajie is a lazy pig. ___________ lazy Bajie is! 形容词 What What a What an How What an 13 (a helpful man) Wujing is helpful. _________ helpful Wujing is! 形容词 What What a What an How What an 14 (eat quickly) Bajie eats quickly. ___________ quickly Bajie eats! 副词 What What a What an How What an 15 考点2 How + adj. /adv. 主语 谓语 Yao Ming is tall. Yao Ming is a tall man. 主 谓 = How tall ! adj. 可数名词单数 主 谓 = What a tall man ! 观察对比。 一找 ______tall ___________! 二选 How 三调位 Yao Ming is ______a tall man ___________! What Yao Ming is 17 She is beautiful. ________ beautiful __________! She is a beautiful girl. ________a beautiful girl___________ ! 主 谓 = How beautiful ! adj. 可数名词单数 主 谓 = What a beautiful girl ! 观察对比。 How she is what she is 18 The water is clean. _________clean _______________! It is clean water. ______ clean water _________ ! 主 谓 = How clean ! adj. 不可数名词 主 谓 = What clean water ! 观察对比。 How the water is it is What 19 观察对比。 The boys are happy How happy the boys are! They are happy boys. What happy boys they are ! 主 谓 = How happy ! adj. 可数名词复数 主 谓 = What happy boys ! 20 观察how 和 what 引导的感叹句 How tall Yao Ming is ! How beautiful she is ! How clean the water is ! How happy the boys are ! What a tall man Yao Ming is ! What a beautiful girl she is ! What clean water it is ! What happy boys they are ! How tall ! How beautiful ! How clean ! How happy ! What a tall man ! What a beautiful girl ! What clean water ! What happy boys ! 去主谓 21 How tall ! How beautiful ! How clean ! How happy ! how 引导的感叹句 How fast ! How happily ! How quickly ! How luckily ! How + adj. /adv. 主谓(可省略) adj. adv. 22 what 引导的感叹句 What a tall man ! What a beautiful girl ! What clean water ! What happy boys ! adj. n. 填一填： ① What + ___________ + n单 ！ ② What + ______ + n复/不可数！ a/an + adj. adj. 主谓 (可省略) what 后面必须加名词词组！ 23 What + 名词词组 what 引导的感叹句： 主+谓 how 引导的感叹句： How + adj /adv 主+谓 总结： 24 解题步骤: 1. 去掉主谓 2. 判断强调部分 强调部分是adj./adv.用how; 强调部分是n.用what. 1. beautiful the girl is! 2. beautiful girl she is ! 3. good book it is! 4. good the book is! How How What a What a 25 试一试：用what，what a/an 或 how填空。 1. Look！ __________ fast the boy is running！ 2. __________ cold day it was yesterday！ 3. __________ heavy the box is！I can't carry （搬运） it. 4. __________ interesting story he told us！ 5. __________ bad weather！ 6. ________ cute dog it is! 7. ________ nice the boys are! 8. ________ beautiful girls! 9. ________ good news! 10. ________ good the news is! How What a How What a 无主谓 注意：weather 是不可数名词。 What What a How 无主谓 What 无主谓 注意：news 是不可数名词。 What How 在感叹句中，经常出现的不可数名词有： weather, news, work, information, music, advice, progress等。 26 Pair work. Read the conversation. Pay attention to the exclamations. Activity 1 I'm going to a concert. How exciting! You know, I'm really into music. I can enjoy my favorite songs. It sounds wonderful! Why not come with me? What a pity! I'd like to, but I have to practice basketball with Junfeng. How wonderful ! How exciting! What a pity! How wonderful ! 感叹句常常会出现省略形式，省略主语和谓语部分。 How exciting(it is)! What a pity (it is)! How wonderful (it is)! Complete the table and learn how to use the exclamatory Activity 2 Exclamation: What...!/How...! ________ + n.+S+v.! ________ + adj./adv. +S+v.! _____ an exciting film ! ______ sweet the song sounds! ______ great paintings they are! ______ well the girl is dancing! What How What How What How Structure Example 口诀： 感叹句，并不难， 去主谓，定末尾， 是名词，用What， 是形副，就用How。 名词若是可数单， 前带冠词a或an. 操练 Look at the pictures and make exclamatory sentences. Activity 3 study hard _____________________ How hard the boy studies! beautiful flowers delicious food _____________________ _____________________ How beautiful the flowers are! _____________________ _____________________ What beautiful flowers they are! _____________________ _____________________ How delicious the food is! What delicious food it is! 操练 How beautiful the flowers are! beautiful flowers What beautiful flowers they are! Look at the pictures and make exclamatory sentences. Activity 3 _____________________ _____________________ How fat the cat is! What a fat cat it is! _____________________ _____________________ How great the fun is! What great fun it is! _____________________ _____________________ How awful the weather is! What awful weather it is! fat cat great fun awful weather 操练 Let’s practice. 习题小测 1. ________ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 复数名词 结构：What＋形容词＋可数名词复数(＋主语＋谓语)！ 习题小测 2. ________ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is! A. How B. What an C. What 单数可数名词 What＋ a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！ 习题小测 3. John made an unusual robot on his own. ________ creative he is！ A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 形容词 How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！ Yao Ming is 2.2m tall. ( what /how) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 2. The books are interesting. ( how/what ) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ What a tall man Yao Ming is! How tall Yao Ming is! What interesting books they are! How interesting the books are! 句子转换 3. The football fans are very crazy. ( what /how) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 4.It’s a huge watermelon. ( what /how) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ What crazy football fans they are! How crazy football fans are! What a huge watermelon it is ! How huge the watermelon is ! 句子转换 (1) What +a/an + adj.+ 单数可数名词 + (主 + 谓) ！ (2) What + adj.+不可数名词/可数复数+(主 + 谓 ) ！ (3) How + adj./adv. + (主 + 谓)！ (4) How + 主 + 谓！ Sentence patterns How time flies! 可省略主谓 Homework Summary 39 Homework Summary 拓展作业 用感叹句给家人讲述《西游记》里最喜欢的情节，录制1 - 2分钟英语小视频，下节课分享 基础作业 完成教材配套练习册中相关语法练习题，巩固课堂知识。 提升作业 思维导图总结 本课所学。 null 1368.0 null 2022-02-21 180202.42 null 1306.122 null 2001-12-10 3552.6516 chi - Õ¾³¤ËزÄ(sc.chinaz.com) 2019 Blues 1536.0 $