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国家中小学课程资源
Unit 3 Sound Body , Sound Mind
Lesson 1 Listening & Speaking(P38-39)
Illnesses and Habits
各类疾病词汇和短语(cough, fever等)的认读和理解;在听说活动获取关于疾病症状和健康建议的表达 。(学习理解)
通过匹配疾病与症状完成对话填空练习,培养信息提取和逻辑推理能力;运用目标句型询问病情并给出合理的建议。
(学习理解和应用实践)
结合自身生活习惯,判断哪些是健康的习惯并给出改进建议,树立健康生活的意识,养成良好的生活方式。(迁移创新)
Learning objectives
Watch the video and do it together
Tick the parts of the body in the video.
head
nose
knees
mouth
eyes
ears
shoulders
hands
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Lead in
has a
headache
toothache
has a
backache
has a
stomachache
has a
Learn about illnesses(疾病)
Lead in
What’s wrong with her/him?
......痛: back/head/tooth/stomach + ache
Summary(总结):
Talk more about the part of body.
arm
hand
leg
foot
Lead in
back
throat
stomach
tooth
has a
cold
cough
fever
flu
has the
sore eyes
has
a sore throat
has
Learn about illnesses(疾病)
Lead in
What’s wrong with her/him?
Lead in
Read them aloud
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a backache
have a headache
have a cough
have a cold
have a fever
have sore eyes
have a sore throat
have the
flu
Summary
--What’s wrong with him/ her?
表达疾病: 主语 + have/has +a/the/无+ 疾病
sore eyes
fever
headache
backache
flu
cough
toothache
sore throat
stomachache
Read them aloud
Pre-listening
Activity 1 A. Match the illnesses (a-f) with the pictures at the top of the next page.
将疾病名和下一页顶部图片相匹配。
b. fever
a. bad cough
c. sore throat
d. headcahe
e. toothache
f. stomachache
e
d
a
c
e
b
Pre-listening
Activity 1 b. Fill in each blank with a suitable illness above.
将疾病名和下一页顶部图片相匹配。
b. fever
a. bad cough
c. sore throat
d. headcahe
e. toothache
f. stomachache
量体温
咳嗽药
失声
看牙医
垃圾食品
熬夜
fever
cough
sore throat
toothache
headache
stomachache
Pre-listening
Activity 1
fever
cough
sore throat
toothache
headache
stomachache
As a doctor, please give them some advice: ... need to ...
take some medicine
have a good rest
go to bed early
stay in bed
have a healthy diet
While-listening
C. Pairwork. Listen and repeat(跟读).
Post-listening
C. Pairwork. Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partners.
What's wrong with you?
I__________________________.
I have______________________.
I'm sorry to hear that. You need_____________.
Activity 1
C. Pair work. Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
What’s wrong with you?
I __________________.
I’m sorry to hear that.
You ________________________.
have a headache
need to take some medicine
Activity 1
C. Pair work. Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
What’s wrong with you?
I __________________.
I’m sorry to hear that.
You ______________________________.
have sore eyes
need to stay away from games
stay away from 远离
Pre-listening
Wang Junfeng, Lingling and Xiao Ya are talking about their problems.
Can you guess what problems they have ?
Activity 2
Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
tired
stop
sports
hungry
headache
exercise
pretty
Post-listening
Activity 2
tired
stop
sports
hungry
headache
exercise
pretty
Listen again and repeat.
Wang: I'm Wang Junfeng.I play phone games
too much.I always feel tired.But I can't stop myself. What should I do?
Lingling:You need to stay away from phone games. Also, you need to go to bed early and do more sports.
Xiao Ya: I’m Xiao Ya.I want to be slim, so I only eat vegetables. Now I always feel hungry. And I often have a headache.What should I do?
Lingling: You need a healthy diet, and you should do some exercise.You don’t need to be slimto look pretty.
Are these habits good or bad?
Post-listening
Activity 3 Group work. Discuss whether the following habits are good.
If not, give your advice.
Habits Good / Bad Advice
Take an active part in doing sports
Spend too much time on the screen Do some sports
Eat too much salt or sugar Eat less salt or sugar
√
×
×
Summary
We learn:
① Illness Vocabulary : bad cough, fever, sore throat, headache, toothache, stomachache.
② Health - related Sentences
Asking about health: “What’s wrong with you?”
Describing symptoms: “I just took my temperature. I have a fever.”
Giving advice: “You need to see a doctor.”
③ Habits and Health : discuss good and bad habits.
Homework
1. 病症日记:用英文记录家人 / 自己的小病症(如 “Mom had a headache on Monday. She rested and felt better.” ),复习疾病表达。
2. 习惯打卡:用英语描述当天 1 个健康 / 不健康习惯。
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