2026届高考英语考前猜题练习卷（浙江专用）

绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考考前猜题卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What is Susan going to do tomorrow? A．Pick up her parents. B．Do the housework. C．Go on a long hike. 2． Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．Over the phone. C．At a computer store. 3． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Former schoolmates. C．Manager and client. 4． How much does the man need to pay? A．$45. B．$60. C．$110. 5． What are the speakers talking about? A．Young artists. B．An art exhibition. C．A painting competition. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What made Jack choose agricultural science? A．His childhood experiences. B．More job opportunities. C．Advanced technological skills. 7．What does Jack think of his work? A．It is time-consuming. B．It is challenging. C．It is rewarding. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the woman doing? A．Serving a local community. B．Inquiring about a volunteer project. C．Having an interview. 9．When may the camp end? A．On July 6th. B．On July 12th. C．On July 19th. 10．What is a must to those interested in medical service? A．Relevant experience. B．Flexible working time. C．Strong language ability. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Who is the man? A．A radio host. B．A successful businessman. C．A community leader. 12．What do we know about the organization? A．It is started by a woman in a rural area. B．It focuses on eco-friendly values. C．It is funded by the government. 13．How does Meera feel about the future of the organization? A．Hopeful. B．Confused. C．Concerned. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the woman speak to Jason? A．To introduce a Chinese artist. B．To seek some information. C．To tell him about an art exhibition 15．Why did Fan Yifu go to Japan? A．To get inspiration. B．To study art history. C．To hold exhibitions. 16．When will the speakers go to the exhibition? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Who is the speaker probably talking to? A．Managers. B．Teachers. C．Painters. 18．What is the second point the speaker mentioned? A．Adding natural elements.B．Bringing color into the office. C．Creating a playroom for relaxation. 19．What effect does the natural light have on office workers? A．It keeps them productive.B．It gets them in a bad mood. C．It makes them feel sleepy. 20．Why does the speaker give the talk? A．To highlight the impact of various colors. B．To illustrate benefits of casual conversations. C．To share how to make a creative workplace. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A METRO CITY MUSEUM: SPECIAL EXHIBITION SEASON Welcome to the Metro City Museum! We are pleased to present four distinct exhibitions this summer that suit diverse interests. Botanical Wonders(Permanent; Garden Atrium) A hands-on workshop focused on plant care and sustainable gardening. Develop your gardening skills. Special Rule: Workshops are only held on Saturdays at 2:00 PM. Maximum 20 participants per session. City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories (June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals (壁画) and a digital collection of community stories. Leave your own artistic mark. Special Rule: Visitors are encouraged to paint on the “Public Wall” provided. The Lost Empire(July 15-Sept. 15; West Wing) A multi-sensory guided experience exploring ancient empires through historical objects and interactive displays. Uncover secrets of the past. Special Rule: To protect the historical objects, no flash photography is allowed, and all backpacks must be checked at the entrance. Advance reservation is strictly required. Future Tech: AI & Robotics (Aug. 1-Oct. 5; Innovation Center) Hands-on activities introducing artificial intelligence and robotics. Build the world of tomorrow by designing your own mini-robot to take home! Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above. Visitor Info ·Hours: Tue-Sun 10:00 AM-6:00 PM; Closed on Mondays. ·Tickets: Adult: $25; Student (with ID): $15; Child (Under 12): $10; Family Pass: $60 (2 Adults+2 Kids). ·Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs). 21．Where can you experience the local artistic atmosphere? A．In Garden Atrium. B．In Grand Hall. C．In West Wing. D．In Innovation Center. 22．What is required for visitors to Future Tech: AI & Robotics? A．Photographing without flash. B．Booking tickets in advance. C．Receiving a backpack check. D．Reaching the minimum age. 23．How much can a student get back if he cancels on the exhibition day? A．$15. B．$10. C．$7.5. D．$0. B About a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to drop off my father who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she got back, there was water all over the kitchen floor. We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner. I soon found myself faced with a pile of thankless dishes in the sink, urging me to get on with it and deliver on my duty. At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. Gradually, I realized that, for about 15 minutes every day, I could slow down time and forget everything in the world as my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success. We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother immensely. Washing dishes by hand has been more educational than I could have ever imagined. I’m running around stressed most of the day. There are homework assignments, projects, quizzes and tests competing for my attention and time. I’ve caged myself in a prison of my ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world. However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and meditated on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me. 24．Why did the author start washing dishes by hand? A．The old dishwasher broke down. B．His mother requested him to do so. C．He attempted to please his father. D．The new dishwasher was over budget. 25．What did the author think of dish-washing initially? A．It was a stress-reliever. B．It was complicated. C．It was a money-saver. D．It was burdensome. 26．What does the underlined word “perplexing” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Offending. B．Puzzling. C．Discouraging. D．Inspiring. 27．What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs? A．He grew more sensitive to the beauty of nature. B．He regretted devoting too much time to study. C．He decided to abandon some of his ambitions. D．He desired to move to a house with a larger yard. C Researchers have long been interested in how humans and animals make decisions by focusing on trial-and-error behavior informed by recent information. However, the conventional frameworks for understanding these behaviors may overlook certain realities of decision-making because they assume we make the best decisions after taking into account our past experiences. One new study employs AI in innovative ways to better understand this process. By using tiny artificial neural networks, the researchers’ work illuminates in detail what drives an individual’s actual choices. “Instead of assuming how brains should learn in bettering our decisions, we developed an alternative approach to discover how individual brains actually learn to make decisions,” explains Mattar, a professor in New York University. “This approach functions like a detective, uncovering how decisions are actually made by animals and humans. By using tiny neural networks — small enough to be understood but powerful enough to catch complex behavior — we’ve discovered decision-making strategies that scientists have overlooked for decades.” “Large neural networks used in AI are very good at predicting things,” says Benna, a professor at UC San Diego’s School. “For example, they can predict which movie you would like to watch next. However, it is very challenging to describe simply what strategies these complex machine learning models employ to make their predictions — such as why they think you will like one movie more than another one. By training the simplest versions of these AI models to predict animals’ choices and analyzing their dynamics using methods from physics, we can throw light on their inner workings in more easily understandable terms.” Understanding how animals and humans learn from experience to make decisions is not only a primary goal in the sciences, but, more broadly, useful in the fields of business, government, and technology. However, existing models of this process, because they are aimed at describing optimal (最佳的) decision-making, often fail to get realistic behavior. “Just as studying individual differences in physical characteristics has revolutionized medicine, understanding individual differences in decision-making strategies could transform our approach to mental health and cognitive function,” concludes Mattar. 28．What can be inferred about traditional decision-making models? A．They are consistent with real-life decision behavior. B．They pay much attention to individual differences. C．They ignore choices that are not the best, D．They use AI-based methods. 29．What is special about the new study? A．Using tiny neural networks. B．Analyzing past experiences. C．Predicting movie preferences. D．Revisiting conventional frameworks. 30．What does Benna mean concerning large neural networks? A．They lack predictive accuracy. B．Their strategies are hard to interpret. C．They outperform tiny networks in research. D．They revolutionize decision-making studies. 31．What is Mattar’s attitude towards the new research? A．Cautiously skeptical. B．Indifferently neutral. C．Strongly supportive. D．Mildly critical. D Whether artists or scientists, investigators strike out from what is known to brave the unknown in acts of creative discovery. Think of artists and scientists as users of three modes of discovery: knowing, seeing, and telling. We are all seeking knowledge — epistemologists who question what we think we know, how we come to know it, and whether we can prove what we think we know. Meanwhile, we are all seers — aestheticists who confront what we perceive in natural and created appearances. Finally, we are all tellers and listeners — narrativists who tell about what we have found and listen to the findings of others. The epistemologist’s attention to knowing resonated (引起共鸣) in physicist Andrea Califano’s precision-medicine discoveries in cancer biology. His philosopher-physicist mind is the creative ground to discover new treatments for cancer. “A lot of ideas end up being very, very simple-minded in hindsight. But it’s very difficult to foresee whether simple-minded ideas will work in the end. There’s nothing magical about what we do. It’s just that nobody had kind of thought of cancer in this way,” said Califano. The aestheticists want to face the material world with all the capacities of the human to see and imagine. Tissue engineer Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic exposed the creative powers of aesthetics in the practice of a scientist. It was the novel Alexandria Quartet that gave her the idea of her work as “sliding planes”: “Each of the sliding planes is a body of knowledge. Then they travel past each other, and somehow connect with each other. There were three sliding planes that are three different characters’ perspectives. And then the fourth plane was the time. That is how the book was constructed, I believe, and this is how we do science.” Knowing and seeing require connections between the internal world of the seer or knower, the external world of the seeable and knowable, and the world of witnesses who receive what becomes seen or known. These connections, what I call “telling”, are achieved through narrative acts like speech. It creates a network, bridging from person to person. Nabila El-Bassel, an international leader in studying the most hard-to-deal-with global health problems, confirmed the necessity of listening to all “telling” voices. El-Bassel and her teams are listeners of their subjects’ lived experiences, making sure that suffering individuals are heard and valued. Recognising the fundamental roles of epistemology, aesthetics, and narrative studies in medical research avoids costly oppositions between arts and sciences. With all three discovery modes engaged, scientists gradually recognise why suffering matters, how delicate the balance between sickness and health is, and how urgent medicine’s mission is. Health care’s response to disease could then embrace the pursuit to comprehend phenomena deep within the cell and to face up to social issues vast across the Earth. 32．What does the word “hindsight” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．Innovative mindset. B．Blind-minded thinking. C．Long-term perspective. D．Reflective understanding. 33．What can we learn from this passage? A．The author has a preference for narrative studies. B．El-Bassel focuses on seeable external phenomena. C．Gordana values tackling problems from diverse angles. D．Califano’s breakthrough sets ground for cancer biology. 34．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．Integration of art and science is hard to achieve. B．Three discovery modes can balance sickness and health. C．Meeting social needs is as vital as doing biological studies. D．Medical research helps realise the role of three discovery modes. 35．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．The Art of Science: Knowing, Seeing, and Telling B．Three Modes of Discovery: Can Artists Be Scientists? C．A Costly Conflict: The Battle Between Art and Science D．The Medicine’s Mission: Are Scientists Brave to Complete? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Finding Your Soul Circle: How to Attract Lifelong Friendships Ever notice how life feels lighter when you’re surrounded by people who get you? They share your values, which makes decisions feel less heavy. They encourage your growth and cheer you on. 36 That’s the magic of a soul circle. It means a circle of similar spirits who match your energy and help you rise. Building these connections isn’t about luck. 37 And it allows the right people to flow into your life. Finding your circle starts with knowing yourself and practicing core values. Like-minded people will naturally move toward the energy you put out into the world. Pursuing your passions is a great way to meet like-minded people. Whether you enjoy reading a good book, or deepening your Tai Chi practice, you can find plenty of clubs, or meetup groups with those enjoying the same things as you. 38 So, sign up for that next yoga class, or book club. You never know who you’ll meet！ 39 Sure, it can be scary at first to share your personal side. But if you do this in a healthy, organic way, with time, you will create strong, long-lasting friendships built on trust, honesty, and genuine connections. A one-sided friendship isn’t a real friendship. Friendships require mutual support. 40 Take the time to listen to others with empathy, rather than just talk about yourself. Show up for your friends,whether in times of celebration or hardship. Demonstrate an interest in their well-being by checking in from time to time. When you find your soul circle, you’ll notice your friends showing up for you in return. A．Turn to your close friends for help constantly. B．It’s about staying in line with who you truly are. C．Most of all, they remind you that you’re not alone. D．Of course, long-lasting friendships make you feel lighter. E．You’ll have to make the effort to build solid relationships. F．To find your circle, you should be willing to open your heart. G．More likely than not, the shared thing helps build lifelong friendships. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For most of my life, my family history felt like a book with missing chapters. The few stories my father remembered seemed incomplete. I had accepted that some 41 were just too difficult to determine. However, everything changed last winter, when a small museum in Wales contacted me 42 . A volunteer sorting through donated items had 43 an envelope inside an old suitcase. Inside it lay a 44 dated 1904, addressed to a girl named Lydia Davies. The message, written in careful handwriting, read, “For when you feel lonely. — E”. The museum wondered whether I might be 45 . A month later, when I arrived at the museum, the volunteer 46 the postcard in my hands. The paper was thin and worn, but the handwriting remained 47 . On the front was a watercolor of a seaside village, the same village my father had once 48 in a story. As I studied it, a woman stepped into the room. She 49 herself as Megan, a local history teacher who had been researching her own 50 . She smiled and said, “I believe your ‘E’ might be my great-grandmother Emily.” Together, we 51 the letters, marriage records, and faded photographs in the suitcase together. Gradually, just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit, a common family story 52 : Lydia and Emily had been sisters, making Megan and me distant cousins. The postcard, 53 for a young girl a century before, finally 54 her family member. That small item had just crossed oceans and centuries and had bridged the gaps in our hearts, proving that no chapter of our story is ever truly 55 . 41．A．roots B．schedules C．demonstrations D．productions 42．A．immediately B．unexpectedly C．gratefully D．unwillingly 43．A．folded B．received C．discovered D．hidden 44．A．diary B．postcard C．picture D．letter 45．A．recommended B．added C．understood D．related 46．A．recognized B．weighed C．checked D．placed 47．A．perfect B．similar C．pale D．confusing 48．A．avoided B．mentioned C．transformed D．constructed 49．A．referred to B．relied on C．signed up D．accounted for 50．A．routine B．handwriting C．family D．career 51．A．returned B．delivered C．pieced D．copied 52．A．ended B．surfaced C．succeeded D．improved 53．A．intended B．paid C．polished D．borrowed 54．A．amused B．reminded C．escaped D．reached 55．A．desired B．valued C．lost D．learnt 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A “Becoming Chinese” trend on social media reveals China’s growing cultural attraction. “Tomorrow, you are turning Chinese.” Recently, 56 creator says in a TikTok video, listing a series of distinct Chinese lifestyle habits. Like him, international users have increasingly posted their “Chinese-style” lives. These videos, 57 (display) daily Chinese lifestyle practices ranging from practicing Baduanjin to exploring traditional “healthy habits”, are popular on social media platforms, 58 cross-cultural contents often spread most rapidly. The “Becoming Chinese” phenomenon has proven that China has gone beyond the conventional labels in a 59 (foreigner) eyes. China’s rising global influence provides a solid foundation for this cultural attraction. 60 reported, China has risen to second place in the Global Soft Power Index. Supportive 61 (policy) have led to a notable increase in international visits, enabling more travelers 62 (experience) China firsthand. Furthermore, products like Chinese appliances, the smart electric cars and even the popular game Black Myth: Wukong 63 (be) not only commercial successes, but also serve as carriers of Chinese creativity, design thinking, and technological innovation. Through daily use, they integrate elements of Chinese culture into lifestyles worldwide. 64 (drive) by shared understanding and the common experiences of daily life, the “Becoming Chinese” trend 65 (ultimate) illustrates how soft power can flourish (繁荣). 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你所在的社区将在下周日组织户外远足活动，路线为社区到绿植公园。请你用英文给你的外国好友Tom写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： 1．活动计划与安排； 2．注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sure, as a child, I made mud patties and loved to play in the sandbox and build sandcastles at the beach, but at fifty-three years old I couldn’t imagine myself playing in the dirt, much less mud. The thought of getting wet in mud and struggling through obstacles felt daunting (使人畏惧的) and far from my daily routine. It started so casually. Six months earlier, while we were warming up for a workout, the trainer at my gym announced that she was signing up for the Mud Girl Run, a 5km obstacle race dedicated to women, with money going to breast cancer research. She asked if anyone wanted to join her team. I really didn’t know much about it. My first response was just to keep my head down, as clearly she wasn’t directing the question at me. After all, I complained each time we were told to run a simple lap in the parking lot. Obviously, she didn’t care that I was ignoring the conversation because suddenly she singled me out, directly asking if I was going to sign up. My response was, “I’ll have to check my calendar.” After being a member of her gym for over a year, she seemed to know me too well and replied, “You don’t have anything on your calendar six months from now. Didn’t you just tell me you were working on a book about getting out of your comfort zone and saying yes to new opportunities?” She had a point, and I did envy those who were willing to commit to trying new things. Still, I spent the next few months coming up with every excuse I could to cancel. It was around the same time that a magazine had scheduled a Get Out of Your Comfort Zone online party, during which story contributors would meet each other online. I would attend the party since I was a regular contributor to it. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During the party, the contributors began to share the new things they tried. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day of the race came and I got up very early in the morning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式。开始。Susan, the national park is offering a wide range of hiking trails to accommodate different hiking skills. You won't miss out on this spectacular views. What about going there tomorrow? ID like to, but my parents are coming for a visit this weekend, and my apartment is in a mess. I must tidy IT up beforehand. Susan. the national park is offering a wide range of hiking trails to accommodate different hiking skills. You want to miss out on the spectacular views. What about going there tomorrow? ID like to, but my parents are coming for a visit this weekend, and my apartment is in a mess. I must tidy IT up beforehand. Listen to the next question. Sorry to bother you, bob, but my laptop fails to start just a black screen. I need to finish the quarterly report for our meeting today. Let me check the battery first. If it's not that, i'll bring the technical support team for you. Sorry to bother you, bob, but my laptop fails to start just a black screen. I need to finish the quarterly report for our meeting today. Let me check the battery first. If it's not that, i'll bring the technical support team for you. Listen to the next question. Then i'm really happy we could catch up today. It's been an age since we graduated. Yeah, I really miss our college days with unforgettable memories. So how's everything going. anna? I'm working on a marketing campaign for a big client. We are trying to come up with fresh ideas to promote their products. Pin, i'm really happy we could catch up today. It's been in age since we graduated. Yeah, I really miss our college days with unforgettable memories. So how's everything going on? A, i'm working on a marketing campaign for a big client. We are trying to come up with fresh ideas to promote their products. Listen to the next question. Hello, I was wondering if you could tell me the Price of this . vase that faces forty five dollars plus five dollars in tax. I understand. I'd also like to know the cost of the small . painting next to IT the painting. That one is sixty dollars. thanks. I'd like to take both of them. Hello, I was wondering if you could tell me the Price of this . face that faces forty five dollars plus five dollars in tax. I understand. I'd also like to know the cost of the small . painting next to IT. The painting that one is sixty dollars. thanks. I'd like to take both of them. Listen to the next question. Justin. I heard the little genius children's painting competition exhibition features one hundred and fifty works chosen for more than one thousand six hundred entries by children nationwide. Yes, the exhibition runs until August twenty second and celebrates the creativity and emotional depth of Young artists. Justin, I heard the little genius children's painting competition. Exhibition features one hundred and fifty works chosen for more than one thousand six hundred entries by children nationwide. Yes, the exhibition runs until August twenty second and celebrates the creativity and emotional depth of Young artists. Listen to the next question. Jack, why did you focus on agricultural science and college? Growing up on a farm in a rural town, I have lived my life in cycles of planting and harvesting. My experiences are writing alongside my grandpa in the combine Fostered a strong emotional bond to this field. No wonder you're so passionate about working as an agricultural engineer. IT is full of chAllenges for me, and IT requires a lot of time and effort. In my opinion. By pursuing this work, I can contribute to environmental efforts in promoting soil health, water conservation and sustainable farming techniques. It's a field that makes a real . difference in the world. Jack, why did you focus on agricultural science and college? Growing up on a farm in a rural town, I have lived my life in cycles of planting and harvesting. My experiences are writing alongside my grandpa in the combine Fostered a strong emotional bond to this field. No wonder you're so passionate about working as an agricultural engineer. IT is full of chAllenges for me, and IT requires a lot of time and . effort in my opium. By pursuing this work, I can contribute to environmental efforts in promoting soil health, water conservation and sustainable farming techniques. It's a field that makes a real difference in the world. Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm calling about the uganda's summer volunteer camp. Would you kindly share the details of the project? sure. The camp will bring together international volunteers to provide services to the local community. Could you provide the available times . this project is available for two weeks. Your arrival in uganda will be on july sixth. You will be working from monday to friday. What activities are planned. The work tasks vary widely, ranging from construction projects, nature conservation and medical work to social projects. What is the requirement for the project? Volunteers must be eighteen years or older and healthy. You need to have an open mind and a flexible attitude for working in a new and different environment. You don't need any previous work related experience except those joining as medical volunteers. Hello, i'm calling about the uganda summer volunteer camp. Would you kindly share the details of the project shower? The camp will bring together international volunteers to provide services to the local community. Could you provide the available times? This project is available for two weeks. Your arrival in uganda will be on july six. You will be working from monday, friday. What activities are planned. The work tasks vary widely, ranging from construction projects, nature conservation and medical work to social projects. What is the requirement for the project? Volunteers must be eighteen years or older and healthy. You need to have an open mind and a flexible attitude for working in a new and different environment. You don't need any previous work related experience except those joining as medical volunteers. Listen to the next question. Welcome back to community. Voices today were joined by mira area from delhi. Mira, you have started to women's organization. Could you tell . us about IT? sure. The mission of the organization is to create sustainable communities through the empowerment of women. We create many products with ecofriendly fabrics and recycled materials. We provide women living in rural areas with materials to make items to sell. That's wonderful. What else do you offer? We also provide training for our women to increase their marketable skills and connect them with other government programs. The training helps the women become financially independent. inspiring work. Mira, you've set a great example for a community building. Any final words? Yes, I started this organization to help make our women in india self dependent. I expect to have more women come to work with me on this project to contribute to the social cause. Thank you, mira, and that's all for the night's program. Welcome back to community. Voices today were joined by mira area from delhi. Mira, you have started to women's organza. Could you tell . us about IT? sure. The mission of the organization is to create sustainable communities through the empower ment of women. We create many products with ego friendly fabrics and recycled materials. We provide women living in rural areas with materials to make, items to sell. That's wonderful. What else do you offer? We also provide training for our women to increase their marketable skills and connect them with other government programs. The training helps the women become financially . independent. Spiring work up. You've set a great example for community building. Any final words? Yes, I started this organization to help make our women in india self dependent. I expect to have more women come to work with me on this project to contribute to the social cars. Thank you, mira, and that's all for the night's program. Listen to the next question. Jason, have you heard about artist fan e foods landscape painting exhibition following the way of nature IT opens at partners museum in beijing? No, what is special about IT? The exhibition theme is derived from loud's, how touching, which gives his landscape paintings a deep philological touch. interesting. Please tell me more about . IT features forty three of his newest works. The exhibition shows the painters artistic journey and exploration during his years traveling across the world. cool. I ve learned that he went to japan to study art history in nineteen eighty eight, then relocated to paris in the ninety nineties, where he further studied and practiced chinese ink painting while searching for inspiration and western art. You are right. So how long will the exhibition last? Tailor. october twenty eight. So we've got plenty of time. Do you have time this saturday? Unfortunately, I won't be able to attend due to a prior work commitment that I cannot be schedule, but i'll be available . the following day. Okay, i'll visit the museum site to book tickets now. Jason, have you heard about artist fan e foods landscape painting exhibition following the way of nature? IT opens at partners museum in beijing? No, what is special about IT? The exhibition theme is derived from loses, how touching, which gives his landscape paintings a deep philological touch. interesting. Please tell me more about IT . features forty three of his newest works. The exhibition shows the painters artistic journey and exploration during his years traveling across the world. cool. I've learned that he went to japan to study art history in nineteen eighty eight, then relocated to paris in the nineteen nineties, where he further studied and practiced chinese ink painting while searching for. And in western art. you are right. So how long will the exhibition last . tailored top twenty eight? So we've got plenty of time. Do you have time this saturday? Unfortunately, I won't be able to attend due to a prior work commitment that I cannot be schedule, but i'll be available . the following day. Okay, i'll visit the museum site to book tickets now. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Today i'll talk about how to design workplaces that inspire creativity. I hope you can find this useful. First, using color and an office can inspire creative thinking. Different colors can affect mood and energy levels. For example, blues and Greens are calming and help create a peaceful environment. Second, offering a player room where employees can take a break can relieve stress and allow workers to be set. A dedicated space for relaxation and interaction can also Spark new ideas. Casual conversations often lead to creative solutions. Then let's turn the lighting. Lighting is also important. If IT is too dark, workers can feel sleepy. If IT is too bright, IT can make them feel anxious. Allowing more natural light into the office can increase productivity and uplift moods. If natural light is limited, using light poles can also be helpful. A clean space can make a big difference in how employees feel, focus on keeping the office organized, and make sure there's enough open space. When the office feels tidy, workers are more likely to feel relaxed and focused, which can promote clear thinking. Hello everyone, today i'll talk about how to design workplaces that inspire creativity. I hope you can find IT useful. First, using color and an office can inspire creative thinking. Different colors can affect mood and energy levels. For example, blues and Greens are calming and help create a peaceful environment. Second, offering a playroom where employees can take a break can relieve stress and allow workers to be set a dedicated space for relaxation and interaction can also Spark new ideas. Casual conversations often lead to creative solutions. Then let's turn the lighting. Lighting is also important. If IT is too dark, workers can feel sleepy. If IT is too bright, IT can make them feel anxious. Allowing more natural light into the office can increase productivity and uplift moods. If natural light is limited, using light bulb can also be helpful. A clean space can make a big difference in how employees feel, focus on keeping the office organized, and make sure there's enough open space. When the office feels tidy, workers are more likely to feel relaxed and focused, which can promote clear thinking. 听力部分。到此结束。 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 IIII 2 以 心 45 [A][B]IC]ID] 44 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJIBJICJID] [AJIBJICJID] [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJ[D] [AJIBJ[C]ID] [AJ[BI[CJ[D] [AJ[BI[CI[D] [AJ[BJ[CJID] [AJ[B][C] 4 [A][B]IC] [AJIB]IC] [AJ[BI[CI [AIIBJIC] 的 8 岁 50 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][CI[D] 48 [A][B][CI[D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 29 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 10 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 8 [AJ[B]IC] 7 IAJ[B][CI 6 [AJ[BJ[C] 00 A Aw NO 8 为 55 [A][B][CI[D] 54 [AJ[B][CI[D] 5 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][CI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [A][BJ[C] 13 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 港华局（请用2E共专摄装） 6 00 0 00 A 充液、限可。 0 磨黑 2020全为未为歌社健养 ■■■■ 9 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 38 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 36 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[GI 20 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 17 [AJ[B][C] 16 [AJ[B][C] 成华想水分使用2正共装摄特：批挑g障公测用03m 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各题目的答题区域内作瓷，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第2贡（共2贡 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考考前猜题卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What is Susan going to do tomorrow? A．Pick up her parents. B．Do the housework. C．Go on a long hike. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Susan, the national park is offering a wide range of hiking trails to accommodate different hiking skills. You won’t miss out on the spectacular views. What about going there tomorrow? W: I’d like to, but my parents are coming for a visit this weekend, and my apartment is in a mess. I must tidy it up beforehand. 2． Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．Over the phone. C．At a computer store. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Sorry to bother you, Bob. But my laptop fails to start — just a black screen. I need to finish the quarterly report for our meeting today. M: Let me check the battery first. If it’s not that, I’ll ring the technical support team for you. 3． What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Former schoolmates. C．Manager and client. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Ben! I’m really happy we could catch up today. It’s been an age since we graduated. M: Yeah, I really miss our college days with unforgettable memories. So how’s everything going, Anna? W: I’m working on a marketing campaign for a big client. We’re trying to come up with fresh ideas to promote their products. 4． How much does the man need to pay? A．$45. B．$60. C．$110. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello. I was wondering if you could tell me the price of this vase. W: That vase is forty-five dollars, plus five dollars in tax. M: I understand. I’d also like to know the cost of the small painting next to it. W: The painting? That one is sixty dollars. M: Thanks. I’d like to take both of them. 5． What are the speakers talking about? A．Young artists. B．An art exhibition. C．A painting competition. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Justin, I heard the Little Genius Children’s Painting Competition Exhibition features 150 works chosen from more than 1,600 entries by children nationwide. M: Yes. The exhibition runs until Aug 22nd and celebrates the creativity and emotional depth of young artists. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What made Jack choose agricultural science? A．His childhood experiences. B．More job opportunities. C．Advanced technological skills. 7．What does Jack think of his work? A．It is time-consuming. B．It is challenging. C．It is rewarding. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Jack, why did you focus on agricultural science in college? M: Growing up on a farm in a rural town, I have lived my life in cycles of planting and harvesting. My experiences riding alongside my grandpa in the combine fostered a strong emotional bond to this field. W: No wonder you’re so passionate about working as an agricultural engineer. It is full of challenges for me, and it requires a lot of time and effort. M: In my opinion, by pursuing this work, I can contribute to environmental efforts in promoting soil health, water conservation, and sustainable farming techniques. It’s a field that makes a real difference in the world. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What is the woman doing? A．Serving a local community. B．Inquiring about a volunteer project. C．Having an interview. 9．When may the camp end? A．On July 6th. B．On July 12th. C．On July 19th. 10．What is a must to those interested in medical service? A．Relevant experience. B．Flexible working time. C．Strong language ability. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: Hello, I’m calling about the Uganda summer volunteer camp. Would you kindly share the details of the project? M: Sure. The camp will bring together international volunteers to provide services to the local community. W: Could you provide the available times? M: This project is available for two weeks. Your arrival in Uganda will be on July 6th. You will be working from Monday to Friday. W: What activities are planned? M: The work tasks vary widely, ranging from construction projects, nature conservation, and medical work to social projects. W: What is the requirement for the project? M: Volunteers must be 18 years or older and healthy. You need to have an open mind and a flexible attitude for working in a new and different environment. You don’t need any previous work-related experience, except those joining as medical volunteers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Who is the man? A．A radio host. B．A successful businessman. C．A community leader. 12．What do we know about the organization? A．It is started by a woman in a rural area. B．It focuses on eco-friendly values. C．It is funded by the government. 13．How does Meera feel about the future of the organization? A．Hopeful. B．Confused. C．Concerned. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: Welcome back to Community Voices. Today we’re joined by Meera Arya from Delhi. Meera, you have started a women’s organization. Could you tell us about it? W: Sure. The mission of the organization is to create sustainable communities through the empowerment of women. We create many products with eco-friendly fabrics and recycled materials. We provide women living in rural areas with materials to make items to sell. M: That’s wonderful. What else do you offer? W: We also provide training for our women to increase their marketable skills and connect them with other government programs. The training helps the women become financially independent. M: Inspiring work, Meera. You’ve set a great example for community building. Any final words? W: Yes. I started this organization to help make our women in India self-dependent. I expect to have more women come to work with me on this project to contribute to this social cause. M: Thank you, Meera. And that’s all for tonight’s program. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．Why does the woman speak to Jason? A．To introduce a Chinese artist. B．To seek some information. C．To tell him about an art exhibition 15．Why did Fan Yifu go to Japan? A．To get inspiration. B．To study art history. C．To hold exhibitions. 16．When will the speakers go to the exhibition? A．On Saturday. B．On Sunday. C．On Monday. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．B 【原文】W: Jason, have you heard about artist Fan Yifu’s landscape painting exhibition, Following the Way of Nature? It opens at Parnassus Museum in Beijing. M: No, what’s special about it? W: The exhibition’s theme is derived from Laozi’s Tao Te Ching, which gives his landscape paintings a deep philosophical touch. M: Interesting. Please tell me more about it. W: Featuring 43 of his newest works, the exhibition shows the painter’s artistic journey and exploration during his years traveling across the world. M: Cool! I’ve learned that he went to Japan to study art history in 1988, then relocated to Paris in the 1990s, where he further studied and practiced Chinese ink painting while searching for inspiration in Western art. W: You are right. M: So, how long will the exhibition last? W: Till October 28th, so we’ve got plenty of time. Do you have time this Saturday? M: Unfortunately, I won’t be able to attend due to a prior work commitment that I cannot reschedule. But I’ll be available the following day. W: OK. I’ll visit the museum’s site to book tickets now. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．Who is the speaker probably talking to? A．Managers. B．Teachers. C．Painters. 18．What is the second point the speaker mentioned? A．Adding natural elements.B．Bringing color into the office. C．Creating a playroom for relaxation. 19．What effect does the natural light have on office workers? A．It keeps them productive.B．It gets them in a bad mood. C．It makes them feel sleepy. 20．Why does the speaker give the talk? A．To highlight the impact of various colors. B．To illustrate benefits of casual conversations. C．To share how to make a creative workplace. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】M: Hello, everyone. Today, I’ll talk about how to design workplaces that inspire creativity. I hope you can find it useful. First, using color in an office can inspire creative thinking. Different colors can affect mood and energy levels. For example, blues and greens are calming and help create a peaceful environment. Second, offering a playroom where employees can take a break can relieve stress and allow workers to reset. A dedicated space for relaxation and interaction can also spark new ideas. Casual conversations often lead to creative solutions. Then let’s turn to lighting. Lighting is also important. If it is too dark, workers can feel sleepy; if it is too bright, it can make them feel anxious. Allowing more natural light into the office can increase productivity and uplift moods. If natural light is limited, using light bulbs can also be helpful. A clean space can make a big difference in how employees feel. Focus on keeping the office organized and make sure there's enough open space. When the office feels tidy, workers are more likely to feel relaxed and focused, which can promote clear thinking. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A METRO CITY MUSEUM: SPECIAL EXHIBITION SEASON Welcome to the Metro City Museum! We are pleased to present four distinct exhibitions this summer that suit diverse interests. Botanical Wonders(Permanent; Garden Atrium) A hands-on workshop focused on plant care and sustainable gardening. Develop your gardening skills. Special Rule: Workshops are only held on Saturdays at 2:00 PM. Maximum 20 participants per session. City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories (June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals (壁画) and a digital collection of community stories. Leave your own artistic mark. Special Rule: Visitors are encouraged to paint on the “Public Wall” provided. The Lost Empire(July 15-Sept. 15; West Wing) A multi-sensory guided experience exploring ancient empires through historical objects and interactive displays. Uncover secrets of the past. Special Rule: To protect the historical objects, no flash photography is allowed, and all backpacks must be checked at the entrance. Advance reservation is strictly required. Future Tech: AI & Robotics (Aug. 1-Oct. 5; Innovation Center) Hands-on activities introducing artificial intelligence and robotics. Build the world of tomorrow by designing your own mini-robot to take home! Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above. Visitor Info ·Hours: Tue-Sun 10:00 AM-6:00 PM; Closed on Mondays. ·Tickets: Adult: $25; Student (with ID): $15; Child (Under 12): $10; Family Pass: $60 (2 Adults+2 Kids). ·Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs). 21．Where can you experience the local artistic atmosphere? A．In Garden Atrium. B．In Grand Hall. C．In West Wing. D．In Innovation Center. 22．What is required for visitors to Future Tech: AI & Robotics? A．Photographing without flash. B．Booking tickets in advance. C．Receiving a backpack check. D．Reaching the minimum age. 23．How much can a student get back if he cancels on the exhibition day? A．$15. B．$10. C．$7.5. D．$0. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大都会城市博物馆夏季的四个特展及相关参观须知。 21．细节理解题。根据展览介绍中City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories部分“ (June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals and a digital collection of community stories.(（6月1日—— 8月31日；大礼堂）一场展现我们城市艺术韵律的活力展览，包含街头艺术壁画和社区故事的数字合集)” 可知，这个展现本地艺术的展览位于大礼堂，在此可以体验当地艺术氛围。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Future Tech: AI & Robotics部分的特殊规则“Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above.(特殊规则：出于安全原因，该展览严格要求参观者年龄需在8岁及以上)”可知，该展览要求参观者达到最低年龄要求。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据Visitor Info部分取消政策的完整说明“Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs).(取消政策：提前48小时以上取消可全额退款；24-48小时内取消可退50%；24小时内取消不予退款)”可知，开展当天取消属于距离开展不足24小时的情况，按照规则不予退款，因此学生票可退款0美元。故选D。 B About a year ago, my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to drop off my father who was headed overseas on a work trip. By the time she got back, there was water all over the kitchen floor. We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner. I soon found myself faced with a pile of thankless dishes in the sink, urging me to get on with it and deliver on my duty. At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. Gradually, I realized that, for about 15 minutes every day, I could slow down time and forget everything in the world as my mind, eyes and hands focused on a simple task that would always result in success. We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother immensely. Washing dishes by hand has been more educational than I could have ever imagined. I’m running around stressed most of the day. There are homework assignments, projects, quizzes and tests competing for my attention and time. I’ve caged myself in a prison of my ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world. However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and meditated on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me. 24．Why did the author start washing dishes by hand? A．The old dishwasher broke down. B．His mother requested him to do so. C．He attempted to please his father. D．The new dishwasher was over budget. 25．What did the author think of dish-washing initially? A．It was a stress-reliever. B．It was complicated. C．It was a money-saver. D．It was burdensome. 26．What does the underlined word “perplexing” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Offending. B．Puzzling. C．Discouraging. D．Inspiring. 27．What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs? A．He grew more sensitive to the beauty of nature. B．He regretted devoting too much time to study. C．He decided to abandon some of his ambitions. D．He desired to move to a house with a larger yard. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因洗碗机故障而开始手洗碗碟，从最初觉得麻烦到后来将其视为一种放松和思考的时间，最终在洗碗的过程中获得了内心的平静和对生活的感悟。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“We called a repairman, only to be told the dishwasher would have to be replaced. A new one was ordered but it would not arrive for more than a month. As my mother had a tight schedule, I had no choice but to take on the task of washing dishes by hand after dinner. (我们叫了修理工，却被告知洗碗机必须更换。我们订购了一台新的，但需要一个多月才能到货。由于母亲日程紧张，我别无选择，只好承担起晚饭后手洗碗碟的任务)”可知，作者开始手洗碗碟是因为旧洗碗机坏了。故选A项。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“At the beginning, I was annoyed when doing the dishes. I was in a rush to be done with them since I had an endless list of things to finish as a high school student taking a tough course load. (刚开始，我洗碗时感到很恼火。我急于尽快洗完，因为作为一名课业繁重的高中生，我有做不完的事情)”可知，作者最初认为洗碗是一件令人厌烦的负担。故选D项。 26．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“We did finally get the new dishwasher placed. However, I continued to wash dishes by hand after dinner, perplexing my mother immensely. (我们终于把新洗碗机安放好了。然而，我晚饭后继续手洗碗碟，这让母亲perplexing不已)”可知，尽管新洗碗机已经安装到位，但作者却仍坚持手洗，这种行为与常理不符，会让母亲感到“困惑”。故划线词perplexing意为“使困惑”，与“Puzzling”同义。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“I’ve caged myself in a prison of my ambitions and expectations, cut off from many aspects of the world.(我把自己囚禁在野心和期望的监狱里，与世界的许多方面隔绝了)”和最后一段中“However, standing at the same spot every day in front of the kitchen window washing dishes has allowed me to recover some of it. My mind has taken snap-shots of the changing view over the yard outside the kitchen window and meditated on the passage of time in this sliver of the universe in front of me. (然而，每天站在厨房窗前同一个位置洗碗，让我找回了一部分这样的联系。我的脑海中捕捉着厨房窗外院子景色的变化，沉思着眼前这一方天地里时间的流逝)”可知，作者每天站在厨房窗前同一个位置洗碗，脑海中捕捉着厨房窗外院子景色的变化，对自然之美变得更加敏感。故选A项。 C Researchers have long been interested in how humans and animals make decisions by focusing on trial-and-error behavior informed by recent information. However, the conventional frameworks for understanding these behaviors may overlook certain realities of decision-making because they assume we make the best decisions after taking into account our past experiences. One new study employs AI in innovative ways to better understand this process. By using tiny artificial neural networks, the researchers’ work illuminates in detail what drives an individual’s actual choices. “Instead of assuming how brains should learn in bettering our decisions, we developed an alternative approach to discover how individual brains actually learn to make decisions,” explains Mattar, a professor in New York University. “This approach functions like a detective, uncovering how decisions are actually made by animals and humans. By using tiny neural networks — small enough to be understood but powerful enough to catch complex behavior — we’ve discovered decision-making strategies that scientists have overlooked for decades.” “Large neural networks used in AI are very good at predicting things,” says Benna, a professor at UC San Diego’s School. “For example, they can predict which movie you would like to watch next. However, it is very challenging to describe simply what strategies these complex machine learning models employ to make their predictions — such as why they think you will like one movie more than another one. By training the simplest versions of these AI models to predict animals’ choices and analyzing their dynamics using methods from physics, we can throw light on their inner workings in more easily understandable terms.” Understanding how animals and humans learn from experience to make decisions is not only a primary goal in the sciences, but, more broadly, useful in the fields of business, government, and technology. However, existing models of this process, because they are aimed at describing optimal (最佳的) decision-making, often fail to get realistic behavior. “Just as studying individual differences in physical characteristics has revolutionized medicine, understanding individual differences in decision-making strategies could transform our approach to mental health and cognitive function,” concludes Mattar. 28．What can be inferred about traditional decision-making models? A．They are consistent with real-life decision behavior. B．They pay much attention to individual differences. C．They ignore choices that are not the best, D．They use AI-based methods. 29．What is special about the new study? A．Using tiny neural networks. B．Analyzing past experiences. C．Predicting movie preferences. D．Revisiting conventional frameworks. 30．What does Benna mean concerning large neural networks? A．They lack predictive accuracy. B．Their strategies are hard to interpret. C．They outperform tiny networks in research. D．They revolutionize decision-making studies. 31．What is Mattar’s attitude towards the new research? A．Cautiously skeptical. B．Indifferently neutral. C．Strongly supportive. D．Mildly critical. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项利用微型人工神经网络研究人类和动物决策过程的新研究。该研究通过创新性地使用AI技术，揭示了传统决策模型所忽视的个体差异和实际决策策略。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“However, the conventional frameworks for understanding these behaviors may overlook certain realities of decision-making because they assume we make the best decisions after taking into account our past experiences.(然而，理解这些行为的传统框架可能忽视了决策的某些现实，因为它们假设我们在考虑过去经验后会做出最佳决策)”以及倒数第二段“However, existing models of this process, because they are aimed at describing optimal (最佳的) decision-making, often fail to get realistic behavior.(然而，现有模型旨在描述最佳决策，往往无法获得现实行为)”可推知，传统决策模型忽视了非最佳选择的情况。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“By using tiny neural networks — small enough to be understood but powerful enough to catch complex behavior — we’ve discovered decision-making strategies that scientists have overlooked for decades.(通过使用微型神经网络——小到可以被理解，但强大到足以捕捉复杂行为——我们发现了科学家几十年来忽视的决策策略)”可知，这项新研究的特别之处在于使用了微型神经网络。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段““Large neural networks used in AI are very good at predicting things,” says Benna, a professor at UC San Diego’s School.(“人工智能中所使用的大型神经网络在预测方面表现非常出色，”加州大学圣地亚哥分校的贝纳教授说道)”及“However, it is very challenging to describe simply what strategies these complex machine learning models employ to make their predictions — such as why they think you will like one movie more than another one. (然而，简单地描述这些复杂的机器学习模型采用什么策略来进行预测非常具有挑战性——比如为什么它们认为你会更喜欢一部电影而不是另一部)”可推知，Benna认为大型神经网络的策略难以解释。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段““Just as studying individual differences in physical characteristics has revolutionized medicine, understanding individual differences in decision-making strategies could transform our approach to mental health and cognitive function,” concludes Mattar.(“正如研究个体在身体特征方面的差异为医学带来了变革一样，了解个体在决策策略方面的差异也能够改变我们对心理健康和认知功能的处理方式，”Mattar总结道)”可知，Mattar将这项研究比作改变医学的个体化研究，并对其潜在影响给予高度评价，表明他对新研究持强烈支持态度。故选C。 D Whether artists or scientists, investigators strike out from what is known to brave the unknown in acts of creative discovery. Think of artists and scientists as users of three modes of discovery: knowing, seeing, and telling. We are all seeking knowledge — epistemologists who question what we think we know, how we come to know it, and whether we can prove what we think we know. Meanwhile, we are all seers — aestheticists who confront what we perceive in natural and created appearances. Finally, we are all tellers and listeners — narrativists who tell about what we have found and listen to the findings of others. The epistemologist’s attention to knowing resonated (引起共鸣) in physicist Andrea Califano’s precision-medicine discoveries in cancer biology. His philosopher-physicist mind is the creative ground to discover new treatments for cancer. “A lot of ideas end up being very, very simple-minded in hindsight. But it’s very difficult to foresee whether simple-minded ideas will work in the end. There’s nothing magical about what we do. It’s just that nobody had kind of thought of cancer in this way,” said Califano. The aestheticists want to face the material world with all the capacities of the human to see and imagine. Tissue engineer Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic exposed the creative powers of aesthetics in the practice of a scientist. It was the novel Alexandria Quartet that gave her the idea of her work as “sliding planes”: “Each of the sliding planes is a body of knowledge. Then they travel past each other, and somehow connect with each other. There were three sliding planes that are three different characters’ perspectives. And then the fourth plane was the time. That is how the book was constructed, I believe, and this is how we do science.” Knowing and seeing require connections between the internal world of the seer or knower, the external world of the seeable and knowable, and the world of witnesses who receive what becomes seen or known. These connections, what I call “telling”, are achieved through narrative acts like speech. It creates a network, bridging from person to person. Nabila El-Bassel, an international leader in studying the most hard-to-deal-with global health problems, confirmed the necessity of listening to all “telling” voices. El-Bassel and her teams are listeners of their subjects’ lived experiences, making sure that suffering individuals are heard and valued. Recognising the fundamental roles of epistemology, aesthetics, and narrative studies in medical research avoids costly oppositions between arts and sciences. With all three discovery modes engaged, scientists gradually recognise why suffering matters, how delicate the balance between sickness and health is, and how urgent medicine’s mission is. Health care’s response to disease could then embrace the pursuit to comprehend phenomena deep within the cell and to face up to social issues vast across the Earth. 32．What does the word “hindsight” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A．Innovative mindset. B．Blind-minded thinking. C．Long-term perspective. D．Reflective understanding. 33．What can we learn from this passage? A．The author has a preference for narrative studies. B．El-Bassel focuses on seeable external phenomena. C．Gordana values tackling problems from diverse angles. D．Califano’s breakthrough sets ground for cancer biology. 34．What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．Integration of art and science is hard to achieve. B．Three discovery modes can balance sickness and health. C．Meeting social needs is as vital as doing biological studies. D．Medical research helps realise the role of three discovery modes. 35．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．The Art of Science: Knowing, Seeing, and Telling B．Three Modes of Discovery: Can Artists Be Scientists? C．A Costly Conflict: The Battle Between Art and Science D．The Medicine’s Mission: Are Scientists Brave to Complete? 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了艺术家和科学家在探索未知时所共用的三种发现模式：认知、观察和叙述。通过具体实例，展示了这些模式在医学研究等领域的应用，并强调了艺术与科学融合的重要性。 32．词句猜测题。根据第二段“A lot of ideas end up being very, very simple-minded in hindsight. But it’s very difficult to foresee whether simple-minded ideas will work in the end. ( ，很多想法最终都非常非常简单。但很难预见到这些简单的想法最终是否会奏效。)”可知，很多想法在事后看来很简单，但在当时很难预见其是否有效。由此可知，hindsight表示“事后看来，反思性的理解”，与D项“Reflective understanding（反思性的理解）”意思一致。故选D项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段“The aestheticists want to face the material world with all the capacities of the human to see and imagine. Tissue engineer Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic exposed the creative powers of aesthetics in the practice of a scientist. It was the novel Alexandria Quartet that gave her the idea of her work as “sliding planes”: “Each of the sliding planes is a body of knowledge. Then they travel past each other, and somehow connect with each other. There were three sliding planes that are three different characters’ perspectives. And then the fourth plane was the time. That is how the book was constructed, I believe, and this is how we do science.”(审美主义者希望以人类所有的观察和想象能力来面对物质世界。组织工程师Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic在科学实践中展示了美学的创造力。正是小说《亚历山大四重奏》让她有了“滑动平面”的工作理念：“每个滑动平面都是一个知识体系。然后它们相互经过，并以某种方式相互连接。有三个滑动平面，是三个不同角色的视角。然后第四个平面是时间。我相信，这本书就是这样构建的，我们做科学也是这样构建的。)”可知，Gordana从小说中获得了灵感，将不同视角和知识体系结合起来进行科学研究，这表明她重视从不同角度解决问题。故选C项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Recognising the fundamental roles of epistemology, aesthetics, and narrative studies in medical research avoids costly oppositions between arts and sciences. With all three discovery modes engaged, scientists gradually recognise why suffering matters, how delicate the balance between sickness and health is, and how urgent medicine’s mission is. Health care’s response to disease could then embrace the pursuit to comprehend phenomena deep within the cell and to face up to social issues vast across the Earth. (认识到认识论、美学和叙事研究在医学研究中的基本作用，可以避免艺术与科学之间代价高昂的对立。通过这三种发现模式的参与，科学家们逐渐认识到为什么痛苦很重要，疾病与健康之间的平衡是多么微妙，以及医学的使命是多么紧迫。医疗对疾病的反应可以包括追求理解细胞深处的现象，以及面对全球范围内的社会问题。)”可知，医疗对疾病的反应可以包括追求理解细胞深处的现象，以及面对全球范围内的社会问题，由此可知，满足社会需求和进行生物学研究同样重要。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Whether artists or scientists, investigators strike out from what is known to brave the unknown in acts of creative discovery. Think of artists and scientists as users of three modes of discovery: knowing, seeing, and telling. (无论是艺术家还是科学家，调查者都从已知的事物中勇敢地面对未知的事物，进行创造性的发现。把艺术家和科学家看作是三种发现模式的使用者：认知、观察和叙述。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了艺术家和科学家在探索未知时所共用的三种发现模式：认知、观察和叙述，并通过具体实例展示了这些模式在医学研究等领域的应用。A项“The Art of Science: Knowing, Seeing, and Telling（科学的艺术：认知、观察和叙述）”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Finding Your Soul Circle: How to Attract Lifelong Friendships Ever notice how life feels lighter when you’re surrounded by people who get you? They share your values, which makes decisions feel less heavy. They encourage your growth and cheer you on. 36 That’s the magic of a soul circle. It means a circle of similar spirits who match your energy and help you rise. Building these connections isn’t about luck. 37 And it allows the right people to flow into your life. Finding your circle starts with knowing yourself and practicing core values. Like-minded people will naturally move toward the energy you put out into the world. Pursuing your passions is a great way to meet like-minded people. Whether you enjoy reading a good book, or deepening your Tai Chi practice, you can find plenty of clubs, or meetup groups with those enjoying the same things as you. 38 So, sign up for that next yoga class, or book club. You never know who you’ll meet！ 39 Sure, it can be scary at first to share your personal side. But if you do this in a healthy, organic way, with time, you will create strong, long-lasting friendships built on trust, honesty, and genuine connections. A one-sided friendship isn’t a real friendship. Friendships require mutual support. 40 Take the time to listen to others with empathy, rather than just talk about yourself. Show up for your friends,whether in times of celebration or hardship. Demonstrate an interest in their well-being by checking in from time to time. When you find your soul circle, you’ll notice your friends showing up for you in return. A．Turn to your close friends for help constantly. B．It’s about staying in line with who you truly are. C．Most of all, they remind you that you’re not alone. D．Of course, long-lasting friendships make you feel lighter. E．You’ll have to make the effort to build solid relationships. F．To find your circle, you should be willing to open your heart. G．More likely than not, the shared thing helps build lifelong friendships. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．G 39．F 40．E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何收获终生友谊。 36．根据上文“Ever notice how life feels lighter when you’re surrounded by people who get you? They share your values, which makes decisions feel less heavy. They encourage your growth and cheer you on.(你是否发现，当身边围绕着懂你的人时，生活都会变得轻松？他们与你价值观相通，让做决定不再那么艰难。他们鼓励你成长，为你喝彩。)”和下文“That’s the magic of a soul circle.(这就是灵魂圈子的魔力。)”可知，上文连续列举了挚友带来的积极影响，此空承接上文，进一步补充挚友的意义，C选项 “最重要的是，他们让你知道你并不孤单” 符合语境，与下文灵魂圈子的定义相呼应。故选C。 37．根据上文“Building these connections isn’t about luck.(建立这种情谊靠的不是运气。)”和下文“And it allows the right people to flow into your life. Finding your circle starts with knowing yourself and practicing core values. Like-minded people will naturally move toward the energy you put out into the world.(而这会让对的人走进你的生活。找到属于你的圈子，始于认清自我、坚守核心价值观。志同道合的人，自然会被你展现出的精神状态所吸引。)”可知，上文表明建立这种关系不靠运气，下文说明这能让对的人走进生活。选项B“关键在于做真实的自己”，与上文“不是靠运气”形成转折呼应，同时对应下文“认清自己、坚守核心价值观”的内容。故选B。 38．根据上文“Whether you enjoy reading a good book, or deepening your Tai Chi practice, you can find plenty of clubs, or meetup groups with those enjoying the same things as you.( 无论你喜欢品读好书，还是精进太极技艺，都能找到众多俱乐部或聚会小组，结识志同道合的伙伴。)”和下文“So, sign up for that next yoga class, or book club. You never know who you’ll meet!(所以，去报名下一节瑜伽课或者读书俱乐部吧，你永远不知道会遇见谁！)”可知，上文讲述通过爱好社团结识同好，下文建议参与相关活动，G选项“通常来说，共同的爱好有助于建立终身友谊”承接爱好交友的话题，解释其作用。故选G。 39．根据下文“Sure, it can be scary at first to share your personal side. But if you do this in a healthy, organic way, with time, you will create strong, long-lasting friendships built on trust, honesty, and genuine connections.(诚然，起初袒露内心或许会让人胆怯。但只要以健康、自然的方式去分享，久而久之，你就能建立起以信任、真诚和真心联结为基础的牢固且长久的友谊。)”可知，下文提及分享自我、建立基于信任的友谊，F选项“要找到你的圈子，你要愿意敞开心扉”总领本段，是该段的主旨句。故选F。 40．根据上文“A one-sided friendship isn’t a real friendship. Friendships require mutual support.(单方面付出的友谊算不上真正的友谊。友谊需要相互扶持。)”和下文“Take the time to listen to others with empathy, rather than just talk about yourself. Show up for your friends, whether in times of celebration or hardship. Demonstrate an interest in their well-being by checking in from time to time. When you find your soul circle, you’ll notice your friends showing up for you in return. (设身处地地倾听他人，而非一味谈论自己。无论朋友欢庆还是困顿，都陪伴在侧。时常问候，表达对他们近况的关心。当你找到灵魂圈子，你会发现朋友们也会同样回馈于你。)”可知，上文指出友谊需要相互支持，下文具体列举了倾听、陪伴朋友等维系友谊的做法。选项E“你必须付出努力去建立稳固的关系”，承接“相互支持”的观点，引出后文维系友谊的具体行动。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For most of my life, my family history felt like a book with missing chapters. The few stories my father remembered seemed incomplete. I had accepted that some 41 were just too difficult to determine. However, everything changed last winter, when a small museum in Wales contacted me 42 . A volunteer sorting through donated items had 43 an envelope inside an old suitcase. Inside it lay a 44 dated 1904, addressed to a girl named Lydia Davies. The message, written in careful handwriting, read, “For when you feel lonely. — E”. The museum wondered whether I might be 45 . A month later, when I arrived at the museum, the volunteer 46 the postcard in my hands. The paper was thin and worn, but the handwriting remained 47 . On the front was a watercolor of a seaside village, the same village my father had once 48 in a story. As I studied it, a woman stepped into the room. She 49 herself as Megan, a local history teacher who had been researching her own 50 . She smiled and said, “I believe your ‘E’ might be my great-grandmother Emily.” Together, we 51 the letters, marriage records, and faded photographs in the suitcase together. Gradually, just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit, a common family story 52 : Lydia and Emily had been sisters, making Megan and me distant cousins. The postcard, 53 for a young girl a century before, finally 54 her family member. That small item had just crossed oceans and centuries and had bridged the gaps in our hearts, proving that no chapter of our story is ever truly 55 . 41．A．roots B．schedules C．demonstrations D．productions 42．A．immediately B．unexpectedly C．gratefully D．unwillingly 43．A．folded B．received C．discovered D．hidden 44．A．diary B．postcard C．picture D．letter 45．A．recommended B．added C．understood D．related 46．A．recognized B．weighed C．checked D．placed 47．A．perfect B．similar C．pale D．confusing 48．A．avoided B．mentioned C．transformed D．constructed 49．A．referred to B．relied on C．signed up D．accounted for 50．A．routine B．handwriting C．family D．career 51．A．returned B．delivered C．pieced D．copied 52．A．ended B．surfaced C．succeeded D．improved 53．A．intended B．paid C．polished D．borrowed 54．A．amused B．reminded C．escaped D．reached 55．A．desired B．valued C．lost D．learnt 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者原本觉得家族历史有很多缺失章节，但去年冬天威尔士一家小博物馆联系作者，志愿者在一个旧手提箱里发现一张1904年的明信片，作者和当地历史老师梅根一起拼凑资料，发现她们是远房表亲，明信片最终联系到了家人，证明家族故事章节不会真正失去。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经接受有些根源太难确定了。A. roots根源；B. schedules时间表；C. demonstrations示范；D. productions产品。根据上文“For most of my life, my family history felt like a book with missing chapters.”可知，作者的家族史缺少章节，所以此处表示家族历史根源太难确定，故选A。 42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，去年冬天一切都变了，威尔士的一家小博物馆出乎意料地联系了我。A. immediately立即；B. unexpectedly出乎意料地；C. gratefully感激地；D. unwillingly不情愿地。根据上文“However, everything changed last winter”以及语境可知，博物馆联系作者，这是出乎意料的，故选B。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位整理捐赠物品的志愿者在一个旧手提箱里发现了一个信封。A. folded折叠；B. received收到；C. discovered发现；D. hidden隐藏。根据下文“an envelope inside an old suitcase”可知，志愿者发现了信封，故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：里面是一张1904年的明信片，收件人是一个叫莉迪亚·戴维斯的女孩。A. diary日记；B. postcard明信片；C. picture图片；D. letter信。根据下文“A month later, when I arrived at the museum, the volunteer ____ the postcard in my hands.”可知，此处表示里面是一张明信片，故选B。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：博物馆想知道我是否可能与之有关。A. recommended推荐；B. added添加；C. understood理解；D. related有关。根据上文“when a small museum in Wales contacted me ____.”可知，博物馆联系作者，想知道作者是否和明信片有关，故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个月后，当我到达博物馆时，志愿者把明信片放在我手里。A. recognized认出；B. weighed称重；C. checked检查；D. placed放置。根据下文“the postcard in my hands”以及常识可知，此处表示志愿者把明信片放在作者手里，故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：纸很薄，很旧，但字迹仍然很完美。A. perfect完美的；B. similar相似的；C. pale苍白的；D. confusing令人困惑的。根据上文“The paper was thin and worn”以及but可知，虽然纸很薄很旧，但字迹仍然很完美，故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：正面是一幅海滨村庄的水彩画，和我父亲曾经在一个故事中提到的一模一样。A. avoided避免；B. mentioned提到；C. transformed转变；D. constructed建造。根据下文“in a story”以及语境可知，此处表示父亲在故事中提到过这个村庄，故选B。 49．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她介绍自己是梅根，一位当地的历史老师，一直在研究她自己的家族。A. referred to提及，称作；B. relied on依靠；C. signed up报名；D. accounted for解释。根据下文“herself as Megan”可知，她在自我介绍，说自己是梅根，refer to sb. as...“把某人称作……”，故选A。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. routine常规；B. handwriting笔迹；C. family家庭；D. career事业。根据下文“She smiled and said, “I believe your ‘E’ might be my great-grandmother Emily.””以及“Gradually, just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit, a common family story ____: Lydia and Emily had been sisters, making Megan and me distant cousins.”可知，此处在讲述家族的故事，所以此处表示梅根一直在研究自己的家族，故选C。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一起拼凑了手提箱里的信件、婚姻记录和褪色的照片。A. returned返回；B. delivered递送；C. pieced拼凑；D. copied复制。根据下文“the letters, marriage records, and faded photographs in the suitcase together. Gradually, just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit,”可知，作者和梅根一起拼凑这些资料，故选C。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，就像拼图一点一点成型一样，一个共同的家庭故事浮现出来：莉迪亚和艾米丽是姐妹，这使得梅根和我是远房表亲。A. ended结束；B. surfaced浮现；C. succeeded成功；D. improved改善。根据上文“just like a puzzle taking shape bit by bit”可知，一个共同的家庭故事浮现出来，故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这张一个世纪前为一个年轻女孩准备的明信片，终于到了她的家人那里。A. intended打算；B. paid支付；C. polished磨光；D. borrowed借。根据下文“for a young girl a century before”可知，明信片是一个世纪前为一个年轻女孩准备的，be intended for“为……准备”，故选A。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. amused娱乐；B. reminded提醒；C. escaped逃跑；D. reached到达。根据上文“A month later, when I arrived at the museum, the volunteer ____ the postcard in my hands.”以及下文“her family member”可知，作者拿到了明信片，此处表示明信片终于到了她的家人那里，故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个小物件穿越了海洋和世纪，弥合了我们心中的鸿沟，证明了我们故事中的每一章都不会真正失去。A. desired渴望；B. valued重视；C. lost失去；D. learnt学习。根据上文“For most of my life, my family history felt like a book with missing chapters.”以及“That small item had just crossed oceans and centuries and had bridged the gaps in our hearts”可知，明信片弥合了作者和梅根心中的鸿沟，证明家族故事中的每一章都不会真正失去，故选C。 响到全球每个角落)”可知，个人的力量“最终”可能会影响到全球每个角落。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 A “Becoming Chinese” trend on social media reveals China’s growing cultural attraction. “Tomorrow, you are turning Chinese.” Recently, 56 creator says in a TikTok video, listing a series of distinct Chinese lifestyle habits. Like him, international users have increasingly posted their “Chinese-style” lives. These videos, 57 (display) daily Chinese lifestyle practices ranging from practicing Baduanjin to exploring traditional “healthy habits”, are popular on social media platforms, 58 cross-cultural contents often spread most rapidly. The “Becoming Chinese” phenomenon has proven that China has gone beyond the conventional labels in a 59 (foreigner) eyes. China’s rising global influence provides a solid foundation for this cultural attraction. 60 reported, China has risen to second place in the Global Soft Power Index. Supportive 61 (policy) have led to a notable increase in international visits, enabling more travelers 62 (experience) China firsthand. Furthermore, products like Chinese appliances, the smart electric cars and even the popular game Black Myth: Wukong 63 (be) not only commercial successes, but also serve as carriers of Chinese creativity, design thinking, and technological innovation. Through daily use, they integrate elements of Chinese culture into lifestyles worldwide. 64 (drive) by shared understanding and the common experiences of daily life, the “Becoming Chinese” trend 65 (ultimate) illustrates how soft power can flourish (繁荣). 【答案】 56．a 57．displaying 58．where 59．foreigners’ 60．As 61．policies 62．to experience 63．are 64．Driven 65．ultimately 【导语】这是一篇说明文。社交媒体上兴起“中式化”热潮，海外网友热衷效仿中国生活方式。依托软实力提升、政策支持与优质国货，中华文化吸引力增强，助力文化影响力持续传播。 56．考查冠词。句意：最近，一位创作者在一条TikTok视频中列举了一系列独特的中国生活方式习惯。此处creator为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些视频展示了中国人日常的生活方式，包括练习八段锦以及探索传统的“健康习惯”等。它们在社交媒体平台上广受欢迎，因为这类跨文化的内容往往传播得最为迅速。display与videos构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填displaying。 58．考查定语从句。句意：这些视频展示了中国人日常的生活方式，包括练习八段锦以及探索传统的“健康习惯”等。它们在社交媒体平台上广受欢迎，因为这类跨文化的内容往往传播得最为迅速。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词platforms，关系词在从句作地点状语，用where引导，故填where。 59．考查名词。句意：“越来越中式化” 这一现象证明，在外国人眼中，中国早已摆脱了刻板的固有标签。此处foreigner数量大于一，应用复数形式，且与eyes构成所属关系。故填foreigners’。 60．考查固定句型。句意：据报道，中国在全球软实力指数排名中已升至第二位。句型as reported表示“据报道”，本空用as，句首单词，首字母大写。故填As。 61．考查名词的数。句意：一系列支持性政策使得国际游客数量显著增加，从而让更多游客能够亲身体验中国。根据后文have可知，主语为复数policies。故填policies。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：一系列支持性政策使得国际游客数量显著增加，从而让更多游客能够亲身体验中国。短语enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，本空用不定式to experience。故填to experience。 63．考查主谓一致。句意：此外，诸如中国家电、智能电动汽车以及广受欢迎的游戏《黑神话：悟空》等产品不仅取得了商业上的成功，而且还是中国创造力、设计思维和技术创新的载体。主语products为复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：在共识共鸣与日常共感的推动下，“中式化” 热潮最终诠释了文化软实力得以蓬勃发展的缘由。主句主语trend与drive（驱使）是被动关系，故用过去分词，作状语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Driven。 65．考查副词。句意：在共识共鸣与日常共感的推动下，“中式化” 热潮最终诠释了文化软实力得以蓬勃发展的缘由。修饰动词illustrate，用副词ultimately，作状语。故填ultimately。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你所在的社区将在下周日组织户外远足活动，路线为社区到绿植公园。请你用英文给你的外国好友Tom写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： 1．活动计划与安排； 2．注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to join a hiking in my community. The activity will be held next Sunday. We’ll start from our community and head to Green Plants Park. It’s about a 2-hour walk. Along the way, we’ll admire the fresh flowers and green trees and have a picnic at the park. Besides, please wear comfortable shoes and bring some water and snacks. Don’t forget to take your phone, for it will be great fun to take some photos. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国好友Tom写邮件，邀请他参加社区下周日的户外远足活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 前往：head to→be bound for 欣赏：admire→appreciate 舒适的：comfortable→cozy 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：We’ll start from our community and head to Green Plants Park. It’s about a 2-hour walk.拓展句：We’ll start from our community and head to Green Plants Park, which is about a 2-hour walk. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to join a hiking in my community.（运用了不定式短语作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Don’t forget to take your phone, for it will be great fun to take some photos.（运用了“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sure, as a child, I made mud patties and loved to play in the sandbox and build sandcastles at the beach, but at fifty-three years old I couldn’t imagine myself playing in the dirt, much less mud. The thought of getting wet in mud and struggling through obstacles felt daunting (使人畏惧的) and far from my daily routine. It started so casually. Six months earlier, while we were warming up for a workout, the trainer at my gym announced that she was signing up for the Mud Girl Run, a 5km obstacle race dedicated to women, with money going to breast cancer research. She asked if anyone wanted to join her team. I really didn’t know much about it. My first response was just to keep my head down, as clearly she wasn’t directing the question at me. After all, I complained each time we were told to run a simple lap in the parking lot. Obviously, she didn’t care that I was ignoring the conversation because suddenly she singled me out, directly asking if I was going to sign up. My response was, “I’ll have to check my calendar.” After being a member of her gym for over a year, she seemed to know me too well and replied, “You don’t have anything on your calendar six months from now. Didn’t you just tell me you were working on a book about getting out of your comfort zone and saying yes to new opportunities?” She had a point, and I did envy those who were willing to commit to trying new things. Still, I spent the next few months coming up with every excuse I could to cancel. It was around the same time that a magazine had scheduled a Get Out of Your Comfort Zone online party, during which story contributors would meet each other online. I would attend the party since I was a regular contributor to it. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During the party, the contributors began to share the new things they tried. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The day of the race came and I got up very early in the morning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      During the party, the contributors began to share the new things they tried. One learned rock climbing in her fifties despite a fear of heights, and another took up painting even though she thought she had no talent. All of them talked about the fear at first, and also the joy of pushing past it. Listening to their stories, I felt ashamed. I’d been writing about stepping out of the comfort zone, yet I was scared of a little mud. Their courage touched me, and I messaged my trainer right then: I’m in for the Mud Girl Run. It wasn’t just a race — it was exactly the challenge I needed to walk the talk. The day of the race came and I got up very early in the morning. Arriving at the race, I could not help but feel the excitement of being a part of a group of crazy women. My trainer waved me over, and as I joined the crowd, my fear softened. The race began! I climbed, crawled, and pulled myself through each obstacle. Every time I completed one, I felt a new strength growing inside me. When I finally saw the finish line, a wave of excitement washed over me. I made it! At fifty-three, I rediscovered the joy of playing and found a fiercer self, proving that the greatest adventures lie just outside our comfort zone. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了53岁的作者原本畏惧泥泞障碍赛，被健身教练提议参赛却屡屡找借口推脱，在参加线上分享会受到其他参与者启发后，决心参赛，最终完成比赛、突破自我的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句“在派对上，撰稿人们开始分享他们尝试的新事物。”可知，接下来可描写其他撰稿人突破自我的具体事例，以及作者的内心变化。 ② 由第二段首句“比赛那天，我起得很早。”可知，接下来可描写比赛现场的氛围、作者的心理变化和感受。 2. 续写线索： 线上派对听他人分享突破经历——内心羞愧、被勇气触动——主动联系教练确认参赛——比赛当天抵达现场，克服紧张——奋力完成各类障碍——突破自我，感悟舒适区外的成长 3.词类激活： 行为类 ①感动：touch/move ②完成：complete/finish/accomplish ③看见：see/catch sight of 情绪类 ①羞愧的：ashamed/guilty ②害怕的：scared/frightened/afraid ③兴奋：excitement/thrill 【点睛】【高分句型1】Listening to their stories, I felt ashamed.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】My trainer waved me over, and as I joined the crowd, my fear softened. （运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型3】At fifty-three, I rediscovered the joy of playing and found a fiercer self, proving that the greatest adventures lie just outside our comfort zone.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $