内容正文:
山西省2024至2025学年八年级第二学期阶段三质量检测。一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, do you know about sanci noodles? Yes, I like eating them. Do you know about sanci . noodles? Yes, I like eating them. Two, there have been many elephant research centres in our country. Yes, we need to do something to protect the elephant. There have been many elephant research centres in . our country. Yes, we need to do something to protect the elephant. Three, emma, have you prepared a gift for lisa's birthday? Yes, I bought a book named tom soil for her. Emma, have you prepared a gift for lisa's birthday? Yes, I bought a book named tom soil for her. For the movie, nura has excited a lot of people recently. Yes, it's so amazing. The movie哪吒has excited a lot of people . recently。Yes, it's so amazing. Five, I traveled to gun, so and enjoyed the desert during the mayday holiday. Wow, you must have had a great time. I traveled to guns and enjoyed the desert during the midday holiday. Wow, you must have had a great time. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, Emily, I heard, you are a music lover. Do you want ACD of pop music or rock music? neither. I fall in love with country music recently. Question, what kind of city will Emily want? Emily, I heard, you are a music lover. Do you want AC, D of pop music or rock music? neither. I fall in love with country music recently. Question, what kind of city will Emily want? Seven blue wales are the largest animals on earth. Even baby wales are about eight meters long at birth. yes. And adult whales are usually twenty meters longer than their babies. Question, how long are adult wales? Blue whales are the largest animals on earth. Even baby wales are about eight metres long at birth. yes, and adult whales are usually twenty meters longer than their babies. Question, how long are adult wales? Eight, mom, can I join Peter s birthday party this afternoon? And we plan to play soccer after that. unless you finish your homework. Allen . question, what will Allen do next? Mom, can I join Peter's birthday party this afternoon? And we plan to play soccer after . that unless you finish homework. Allen . question, what will Allen do next? Nine, mrs. Smith asked us to replay the emperors new clothes. Do you want to join our group? sure. Can I be the . brave kid? Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? mrs. Smith asked us to replay the emperors new clothes. Do you want to join our group? sure. Can I be the brave kid? Question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Ten, the mountain is too high. I'm so tired and hungry that I can't walk anymore. I'm still in high spirits. I'll chAllenge myself to reach the . top question. What does the woman mean? The mountain is too high. I'm so tired and hungry that I can't walk anymore. I'm still in high spirits. I'll chAllenge myself to reach the . top question. What does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Holing was a thirteen year old boy. He always felt lonely. His father, mister hood hood, care more about his business. They spoke only when he was about school grades. Everything changed on a rainy wednesday while reading a book. Holding found some words. The words touched him. He suddenly realized the father in the story was just like his own dead. That night, holly knocked on his father's study door. Dad, can I share something from this book? Holing took a deep breath and read out loud those words. His voice shot at first, but grew stronger. Then mister hood hood said slowly, I didn't know you felt this way, son, I never meant to leave you alone. The next saturday morning, instead of his usual fishing trip, mister hot hood appeared at holding baseball practice. When holding mister catch, his father shouted, the ball will find you next time. After the game, mister hot hood said, good job, son. Those three words meant more to holing than winning any game that rainy wednesday taught them both brave words start small and kind. Listening makes . love grow. Holing was a thirteen year old boy. He always felt lonely. His father, mister hood hot, care more about his business. They spoke only when he was about school grades. Everything changed on a rainy wednesday while reading a book. Holding found some words. The words touched him. He suddenly realized the father in the story was just like his own dead. That night, holly knocked on his father's study door. Dad, can I share something from this book? Holing took a deep breath and read out loud those words. His voice shook at first, but grew stronger. Then mister hood hood said slowly, I didn't know you felt this way, son, I never meant to leave you alone. The next saturday morning, instead of his usual fishing trip, mister hood hood appeared at holdings baseball practice. When holding mister catch, his father shouted, the ball will find you next time. After the game, mister hot hot said, good job, son. Those three words meant more to holing than winning any game that rainy wednesday taught them both brave words start small and kind. Listening makes love grow. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词读两遍。Are you tired of sitting at a desk? Why not try volunteering outdoors? You can spend time in the big wide world while helping to protect IT for the future. Would you like to learn how to grow plants? Join a Green team at your community garden. Your work includes watering plants, building garden beds and picking fresh vegetables for families. You make friends while enjoying the sunshine. Are you a dog lover? Dog trainers are needed. Volunteers spent about thirteen hours outdoors every week helping dogs become future guide dogs. You'll teach them to cross busy city streets and keep quiet in parks. Your help will make blind people live Better lives. There are summer camps for kids that need Young volunteers. You completely work on planning exciting outdoor games and creative hands on activities for them. You'll enjoy your teamwork with other volunteers. You will see smiles grow as you lend a hand. You will feel happy when your hard work turns into beauty for everyone, try outdoor volunteering. Are you tired of sitting at a desk? Why not try volunteering outdoors? You can spend time in the big wide world while helping to protect IT for the future. Would you like to learn how to grow plants? Join a Green team at your community garden. Your work includes watering plants, building garden beds and picking fresh vegetables for families. You make friends while enjoying the sunshine. Are you a dog lover? Dog trainers are needed. Volunteers spent about thirteen hours outdoors every week helping dogs become future guide dogs. You teach them to cross busy city streets and keep quiet in parks. Your help will make blind people live Better lives. There are summer camps for kids that need Young volunteers. You completely work on planning exciting outdoor games and creative hands on activities for them. You'll enjoy your teamwork with other volunteers. You will see smiles grow as you lend a hand. You will feel happy when your hard work turns into beauty for everyone, try outdoor volunteering. 听力测试到此结束。
姓名________ 准考证号________
山西省2024—2025学年八年级第二学期阶段三质量检测
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A CD of pop music. B. A CD of rock music. C. A CD of country music.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 28 meters. B. 20 meters. C. 8 meters.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will play soccer. B. He will do his homework. C. He will join Peter's birthday party.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A teacher and a student. B. A parent and a child. C. Classmates.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will go on climbing.
B. She feels too tired and hungry to walk.
C. She doesn’t think the mountain is high.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why did Holling feel lonely?
A. He had no friends at school.
B. His school grades were not good.
C. His father hardly talked with him.
12. What made Holling touched?
A. The teacher’s words. B. The words in a book. C. The player’s success.
13. How did Holling start his talk?
A. He shared some words from a book.
B. He told his father about his school grades.
C. He asked his father to read a book with him.
14. Where did Mr. Hoodhood go the next Saturday?
A. He stayed in his study.
B. He went on his usual fishing trip.
C. He went to Holling’s baseball practice.
15. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Reading helps teenagers work out problems.
B. Good communication brings families closer.
C. Parents and children draw nearer through sports.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Volunteering Outdoors
Spend time in the big, ____16____ world while helping to protect it for the future!
Things you can do:
★Your work ____17____ watering plants, building garden beds, and picking fresh vegetables for families.
★Volunteers spend about ____18____ hours outdoors every week helping dogs become future guide dogs.
★You’ll ____19____ work on planning exciting outdoor games and creative hands-on activities for kids.
Things you get:
★You will see smiles grow as you lend a hand.
★You will feel happy when your hard work turns into ____20____.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi, Jenny. I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____21____
Pretty good. How’s your school life?
Busy but colorful. Last week, our school had a cultural festival.
It must be a meaningful experience! ____22____
We made and even tried shadow puppetry (皮影戏)! Have you tried it yet?
____23____ Can you show me how to make a shadow puppet?
____24____ Let’s enjoy the magic of shadow puppetry together!
Sounds great! ____25____
I agree! By doing so, this art will be better-known.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In today’s digital (数字的) age, many people stay in touch with you but they’ve never met you face to face. They believe they ____26____ you just by hearing your voice.
But that’s not true. For years, I ____27____ with my travel agent Rani on the phone. She helped me find cheap plane tickets and hotels, but her cold voice really made me ____28____. I sometimes wished to choose another agent.
One morning, I needed to fly home as soon as possible because of a family problem. I ran into Rani’s office ____29____. The woman at the desk saw I was upset, so she quickly stood up to help me. She listened carefully, and quickly printed my ticket. I thought, “She’s so ____30____!”
As I left, I asked, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned to see a serious woman with a big smile on her face, wishing me a safe ____31____. I couldn’t speak! Why did I think she was cold? Rani was ____32____ very nice.
While in the car on the way to the airport, I realized something: Real care needs more than just ____33____. Just like Rani’s. Her kindness couldn’t be expressed (表达) over the phone.
26. A. learn from B. know about C. look after
27. A. agreed B. compared C. communicated
28. A. shy B. angry C. strict
29. A. from time to time B. once upon a time C. for the first time
30. A. kind B. funny C. brave
31. A. trip B. place C. action
32. A. finally B. actually C. suddenly
33. A. marks B. words C. fictions
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animal idioms (习语) teach us about life, human nature, and the world around us.
____34____
This idiom started from old markets in Europe in the 1700s. People sold baby pigs in bags. But bad sellers sometimes put cheaper animals like cats inside. If buyers opened the bags too soon, the cats would jump out—just like when someone lets the truth out without meaning to!
____35____
The idiom was first used in the 1800s. Riders had to use ropes to control how fast the horses went. Just like those riders, we sometimes need to slow ourselves down or remind others to think carefully before acting.
____36____
The idiom first appeared in early 20th-century novels to describe nervous and excited feelings. Imagine preparing for a big moment—your heart beats heavily, and your stomach dances wildly, as if butterflies were flying inside you.
____37____
This idiom came from an ancient Greek story over 2,000 years ago. It told of a man failing to notice a snake in the grass and then getting hurt. Just like people walking in tall grass carefully, this idiom reminds us to watch out for hidden risks.
____38____
The idiom became famous in 1603. It tells us that everyone can shine, even after dark times. Imagine your pet dog waiting for its turn to play—this idiom shows us good things come with time.
A. Hold (拉住)Your Horses
B. Every Dog Has Its Day
C. Let the Cat Out of the Bag
D. A Snake in the Grass
E. Butterflies in Your Stomach
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed old traditions and modern technology. New ideas made culture lively.
In YangBOT, 16 human-like robot dancers, named Fu Xi (after an ancient Chinese god), danced with the same number of human dancers to create a new style of the Shaanxi Yangge dance. Everyone was surprised to see the robots perform difficult actions. With AI, every dance move was broken into 327 steps. And smart controls also helped robots match humans almost perfectly. The robots didn't just copy humans—they protected and passed down the traditional art with technology.
Another popular show was Ying Fu. 500 drones (无人机) flew in the sky, using QLED screens to create a huge paper-cutting artwork. A child “lit” fireworks in the picture. AR technology created bright lights dancing on people's smartphones. People pointed their phones at the performing area. They could see AR paper-cutting models. They could "build" shapes like playing with blocks! As one fan said, “It’s so fantastic to join in and play with art!” Technology made old art exciting and easy for everyone to experience.
39. How many dancers were there all together in YangBOT?
A. 32. B. 24. C. 16.
40. How did the robots perform the dance moves so perfectly?
A. By using smart controls. B. With human dancers’help. C. By practicing hard again and again.
41. What could people do when enjoying Ying Fu?
A. They could join in the show.
B. They could control the drones by themselves.
C. They could enjoy fireworks created by drones.
42. What did YangBOT and Ying Fu have in common?
A. They both showed modern art.
B. They both shared art with technology.
C. They both allowed people to play with art.
43. What does the passage mainly show us?
A. The Spring Festival Gala is always fun.
B. Robots will take the place of human dancers.
C. New technology helps save and share old culture.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Charlotte’s Web, written by E. B. White, is a touching story about the friendship between a pig and a spider. Since it came out in 1952, it has become a beloved book for readers of all ages.
The book starts with a little pig, Wilbur. A girl named Fern saves him and takes care of him. Later, Wilbur moves to a farm where he meets Charlotte, a clever spider. When Wilbur learns he might be killed, Charlotte promises to save him.
Charlotte writes words like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her web to make people think Wilbur is special. At a county fair (集市), her final message “Humble” wins Wilbur a prize, making sure he will never be hurt. Sadly, Charlotte dies after leaving 514 eggs behind. Wilbur, though heartbroken, protects her eggs all winter. In spring, three baby spiders stay with him, carrying on Charlotte’s love.
The book’s language is simple but beautiful. White describes the farm with words like “the smell of hay (干草)” or “the sound of geese”, making readers feel as if they were standing right there. The talks between animals are funny and warm. For example, the sheep lets Wilbur know there’s danger, and the goose talks in a silly way. These characters make the story lively.
When Charlotte dies at the end, readers feel sad but also remember her words, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a great thing.” The story reminds us that good friends stay in our hearts forever.
44. How long has it been since Charlotte’s Web came out?
A. For over 70 years. B. For about 90 years. C. For less than 50 years.
45. What’s Charlotte like?
A. Creative and strict. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Funny and hard-working.
46. How does Charlotte save Wilbur’s life?
A. By finding food for him. B. By hiding him on the farm. C. By writing words on her web.
47. Why does White use words like “the sound of geese” to describe the farm?
A. To tell how geese live. B. To bring readers to the scene. C. To show that animals talk differently.
48. What does the writer want to remind us?
A. Time makes great changes.
B. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
C. The relationship between friends will last forever.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Having a pet can bring many wonderful things to our lives. More and more studies show that pets are not just cute friends. ____49____
For children, taking care of a pet teaches them important skills. They learn to be responsible (有责任心的) by feeding their pets or cleaning their living spaces. ____50____ For example, some children find it easier to read out loud to a pet because pets listen without judging (评价). Playing with pets also helps children make friends with others.
____51____ Many young people feel worried because of work, but spending time with a pet can make them feel less worried. For older people, pets are great friends. They help fight loneliness and give the old a reason to smile every day.
Moreover, pets teach us about kindness. When we feel sad, they comfort us with soft touches. When we fail in something, they always stay by our side…They keep loving us no matter what happens. ____52____
Keeping a pet is good for everyone in the family. Pets remind us of what truly matters. ____53____ It can bring love and happiness.
A. But keeping pets takes time.
B. Adults can also get a lot from pets.
C. Pets can even help children do better.
D. They help us stay healthy and happy, too!
E. This helps us become more caring people.
F. Why not welcome a cute friend into your home?
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Good sleep is important for everyone, and it is really important for teenagers. They need 9 to 10 hours of sleep each day—more than adults, said the US National Institutes of Health. This is because adolescence (青春期) is a time of great growth and change.
For students, enough sleep plays a key role. It helps them create good feelings and learn better in class. It also helps them become more creative.
However, most of the young students face sleep problems. They can’t get enough sleep. Keep reading to learn some of their stories and find useful advice on better sleep!
Scientists did a study. There were two groups: one group slept well, while the other one didn’t. Then, they compared the creative performance (表现) between the two groups. The second group did worse in creative thinking. They couldn’t think of new ideas.
Emma, 14 years old
I can’t sleep well when I study for exams. My mind races with worries. To get enough sleep, I write down my worries on paper before bed to clear my thoughts. Besides, I do some simple exercise to relax my body. Sometimes when I talk to friends or family about my feelings, I feel peaceful.
Tom, 14 years old
I used to stay up very late because of school homework. I often couldn’t go to sleep until midnight. Then my teacher told me the way to make good use of my time. Now I do homework right after dinner and take short breaks every 30 minutes. Before bed, I always listen to natural sounds like the sounds of rain or birds for 15 minutes. And I can fall asleep 2 hours earlier than before.
Jack, 15 years old
Tests make me so nervous that I always wake up in the middle of the night, and I can’t fall asleep again. Last month, I moved my desk away from my bed. This way, I can stop myself from thinking about schoolwork when I'm trying to sleep. The small change makes my sleep deeper and longer.
54. Why do teenagers need to sleep more than adults each day?
________________________________________________
55. What did the study in the text box try to find out?
________________________________________________
56. When can Tom fall asleep now?
________________________________________________
57. What do Emma and Jack have in common?
________________________________________________
58. Do you have trouble sleeping? How do you deal with (应对)it?
________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Music plays an important role in Chinese culture. It has a long ____59____, going back thousands of years. And it has changed a lot over time.
In ancient times, people used simple tools like bones (骨头) to make music. About 8,000 years ____60____, the oldest Chinese flute (长笛), made of a bird’s bone, was used.
During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, music became part of festivals. People created instruments (乐器) like bianzhong and drums.
From the Han to the Tang dynasty, Chinese music grew richer. The Silk Road brought new instruments, like the pipa, ____61____ other countries. Musicians often wrote songs about nature and love.
Traditional Chinese music reached its top during the Song, Yuan, Ming, ____62____ Qing dynasties. Famous operas like Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera developed. And the shows often told stories about history, heroes, and daily life.
In modern times, the Chinese ____63____ traditional music with Western instruments. For example, musicians often use instruments like the erhu or guzheng alongside guitars or pianos. Schools teach students classical Chinese music to develop their musical talents and pass down cultural traditions.
Chinese music shows the creativity and spirit of people. It brings great joy to the world.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
if win arm hard achieve possible
he she keep bright become introduce
Meet Vitoria Buono Boche, a 16-year-old girl from Brazil. She has a big dream: She wants ____64____ a great ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. But her journey is not easy. She was born without ____65____. Many people might think she can’t dance, but she never gives up.
Ballet is hard for everyone, but for Vitoria, it’s even ____66____. She has to practice much more than the other dancers. Every day, she puts her heart into perfecting (使完美) her moves. Her love for dancing ____67____ her going.
All her hard work has paid off. Vitoria ____68____ many dance awards until now, even one from a famous dance school in London called the Royal Academy of Dance. She shows the world that with hard work, nothing is ____69____.
The young star shines like the warm sun. When she dances, she always smiles ____70____. Her smile touches everyone’s heart. Besides dancing, she also teaches ____71____ to do daily things on her own, like getting dressed or eating. This is truly a great ____72____ for her.
On the Internet, Vitoria shares her story to encourage (鼓励) other young people who face challenges like her. She says, “_____73_____ you feel tired, take a break, but don’t stop trying!” Her words remind us all to keep fighting for our dreams, no matter how difficult they seem.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74. 讲好中国故事,古为今用强文化,凝聚人心增自信,厚植情怀传精神。学校英语角本周的主题是“中国故事讲给你听”。你作为英语角的负责人将进行发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括:
●the idea about Chinese stories
●a story that influenced (影响) you
●the meaning of sharing Chinese stories
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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姓名________ 准考证号________
山西省2024—2025学年八年级第二学期阶段三质量检测
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you know about Shanxi noodles?
B: Yes, I like eating them.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: There have been many elephant research centers in our country.
B: Yes, we need to do something to protect the elephants.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Emma, have you prepared a gift for Lisa's birthday?
B: Yes, I bought a book named Tom Sawyer for her.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: The movie Nezha has excited a lot of people recently.
B: Yes, it’s so amazing.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I traveled to Gansu and enjoyed the desert during the May Day holiday.
B: Well, you must have had a great time.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A CD of pop music. B. A CD of rock music. C. A CD of country music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Emily, I heard you are a music lover. Do you want a CD of pop music or rock music?
B: Neither. I fell in love with country music recently.
Question: What kind of CD will Emily want?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 28 meters. B. 20 meters. C. 8 meters.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Blue whales are the largest animals on the earth. Even baby whales are about 8 meters long at birth.
B: Yes, and adult whales are usually 20 meters longer than their babies.
Question: How long are adult whales?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will play soccer. B. He will do his homework. C. He will join Peter's birthday party.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mom, can I join Peter’s birthday party this afternoon? And we plan to play soccer after that.
B: Unless you finish your homework first, Allen.
Question: What will Allen do next?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A teacher and a student. B. A parent and a child. C. Classmates.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Mrs. Smith asked us to role-play The Emperor’s New Clothes. Do you want to join our group?
B: Sure. Can I be the brave kid?
Question: What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She will go on climbing.
B. She feels too tired and hungry to walk.
C. She doesn’t think the mountain is high.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: The mountain is too high. I’m so tired and hungry that I can’t walk anymore.
B: I’m still in high spirits. I’ll challenge myself to reach the top.
Question: What does the woman mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why did Holling feel lonely?
A. He had no friends at school.
B. His school grades were not good.
C. His father hardly talked with him.
12. What made Holling touched?
A. The teacher’s words. B. The words in a book. C. The player’s success.
13. How did Holling start his talk?
A. He shared some words from a book.
B. He told his father about his school grades.
C. He asked his father to read a book with him.
14. Where did Mr. Hoodhood go the next Saturday?
A. He stayed in his study.
B. He went on his usual fishing trip.
C. He went to Holling’s baseball practice.
15. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Reading helps teenagers work out problems.
B. Good communication brings families closer.
C. Parents and children draw nearer through sports.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Holling was a thirteen-year-old boy. He always felt lonely. His father, Mr. Hoot, cared more about his business. They spoke only when it was about school grades. Everything changed on a rainy Wednesday. While reading a book, Holling found some words. The words touched him. He suddenly realized the father in the story was just like his own dad. That night, Holling knocked on his father’s study door. “Dad, can I share something from this book?” Holling took a deep breath and read out loud those words. His voice shook at first but grew stronger. Then Mr. Hoot sat slowly. “I didn’t know you felt this way, son. I never meant to leave you alone.” The next Saturday morning, instead of his usual fishing trip, Mr. Hoot appeared at Holling’s baseball practice. When Holling missed a catch, his father shouted, “The ball will find you next time!” After the game, Mr. Hoot said, “Good job, son.” Those three words meant more to Holling than winning any game. That rainy Wednesday taught them both: brave words start small, and kind listening makes love grow.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Volunteering Outdoors
Spend time in the big, ____16____ world while helping to protect it for the future!
Things you can do:
★Your work ____17____ watering plants, building garden beds, and picking fresh vegetables for families.
★Volunteers spend about ____18____ hours outdoors every week helping dogs become future guide dogs.
★You’ll ____19____ work on planning exciting outdoor games and creative hands-on activities for kids.
Things you get:
★You will see smiles grow as you lend a hand.
★You will feel happy when your hard work turns into ____20____.
【答案】16. wide
17. includes
18. thirteen##13
19. completely
20. beauty
【解析】
【原文】Are you tired of sitting at a desk? Why not try volunteering outdoors? You can spend time in the big wide world, while helping to protect it for the future.
Would you like to learn how to grow plants? Join a green team at your community garden. Your work includes watering plants, building garden beds and picking fresh vegetables for families. You make friends while enjoying the sunshine.
Are you a dog lover? Dog trainers need volunteers. Spend about thirteen hours outdoors every week helping dogs become future guide dogs. You teach them to cross busy city streets and keep quiet in parks. Your help will make blind people live better lives.
There are some camps for kids that need young volunteers. You can work on planning exciting outdoor games and creative hands-on activities for them. You enjoy your teamwork with other volunteers. You will see smiles grow as you lend a hand. You will feel happy when your hard work turns into beauty for everyone.
Try out volunteering!
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi, Jenny. I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____21____
Pretty good. How’s your school life?
Busy but colorful. Last week, our school had a cultural festival.
It must be a meaningful experience! ____22____
We made and even tried shadow puppetry (皮影戏)! Have you tried it yet?
____23____ Can you show me how to make a shadow puppet?
____24____ Let’s enjoy the magic of shadow puppetry together!
Sounds great! ____25____
I agree! By doing so, this art will be better-known.
【答案】21. How’s it going?
22. What did you do at the cultural festival?
23. No, not yet. / No, I haven’t.
24. Sure! / Of course!
25. We should learn it let more people know about the art.
【解析】
【导语】本段对话围绕文化节展开,一方分享了学校文化节上制作并尝试皮影戏的经历,另一方表示未尝试过并请求学习制作方法,双方还提到要一起体验皮影戏的魅力,以及传承皮影戏艺术的想法。
【21题详解】
根据下一句Pretty good.可知,此处需询问对方近况,可以填How’s it going?
【22题详解】
根据下一句We made and even tried shadow puppetry (皮影戏)!可知,此处需询问在文化节做了什么,可以填What did you do at the cultural festival?
【23题详解】
根据上一句Have you tried it yet?和下一句Can you show me how to make a shadow puppet?可知,此处需作否定回答,可以填No, I haven’t.
【24题详解】
根据上一句Can you show me how to make a shadow puppet?和下一句Let’s enjoy the magic of shadow puppetry together!可知,此处需作肯定回应,故填Sure!
【25题详解】
根据下一句I agree! By doing so, this art will be better-known. 可知,此处需表达传承皮影戏的观点,可以填We should learn it and let more people know about the art.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In today’s digital (数字的) age, many people stay in touch with you but they’ve never met you face to face. They believe they ____26____ you just by hearing your voice.
But that’s not true. For years, I ____27____ with my travel agent Rani on the phone. She helped me find cheap plane tickets and hotels, but her cold voice really made me ____28____. I sometimes wished to choose another agent.
One morning, I needed to fly home as soon as possible because of a family problem. I ran into Rani’s office ____29____. The woman at the desk saw I was upset, so she quickly stood up to help me. She listened carefully, and quickly printed my ticket. I thought, “She’s so ____30____!”
As I left, I asked, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned to see a serious woman with a big smile on her face, wishing me a safe ____31____. I couldn’t speak! Why did I think she was cold? Rani was ____32____ very nice.
While in the car on the way to the airport, I realized something: Real care needs more than just ____33____. Just like Rani’s. Her kindness couldn’t be expressed (表达) over the phone.
26. A. learn from B. know about C. look after
27. A. agreed B. compared C. communicated
28. A. shy B. angry C. strict
29. A. from time to time B. once upon a time C. for the first time
30. A. kind B. funny C. brave
31. A. trip B. place C. action
32. A. finally B. actually C. suddenly
33. A. marks B. words C. fictions
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者与旅行代理Rani通过电话交流时,因Rani声音冷淡而对其有误解,但在一次紧急情况中见面后,发现Rani实际上非常友善,从而意识到真正的关心不能仅通过言语来表达。
【26题详解】
句意:他们相信仅仅通过听你的声音他们就能了解你。
根据“but they’ve never met you face to face. They believe they...you just by hearing your voice”可知,此处指通过听声音了解你,know about“了解”符合语境。learn from“向……学习”;look after“照顾”,均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意:多年来,我通过电话与我的旅行代理Rani交流。
根据“on the phone”可知,此处指通过电话交流,communicated“交流”符合语境。agreed“同意”;compared“比较”,均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:她帮我找到了便宜的机票和酒店,但她冷淡的声音真的让我很生气。
根据“but her cold voice”可知,冷淡的声音会让人生气,angry“生气的”符合语境。shy“害羞的”;strict“严格的”,均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:我第一次跑进Rani的办公室。
根据“I ran into Rani’s office...The woman at the desk saw I was upset, so she quickly stood up to help me”可知,此处指第一次跑进Rani的办公室,for the first time“第一次”符合语境。from time to time“不时地”;once upon a time“从前”,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:我想:“她真好!”
根据“She listened carefully, and quickly printed my ticket”可知,Rani认真倾听并迅速打印了机票,所以作者觉得她很好,kind“友善的”符合语境。funny“有趣的”;brave“勇敢的”,均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:我转过身,看见一个严肃的女人,脸上挂着大大的微笑,祝我一路平安。
根据“I needed to fly home as soon as possible because of a family problem”可知,此处指祝作者旅途平安,trip“旅行”符合语境。place“地方”;action“行动”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:Rani实际上非常好。
根据“Why did I think she was cold? Rani was...very nice”可知,此处指Rani实际上非常好,actually“实际上”符合语境。finally“最终”;suddenly“突然”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:真正的关心不仅仅需要言语。
根据“Her kindness couldn’t be expressed (表达) over the phone”可知,此处指真正的关心不仅仅需要言语,words“言语”符合语境。marks“标记”;fictions“小说”,均不符合语境。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animal idioms (习语) teach us about life, human nature, and the world around us.
____34____
This idiom started from old markets in Europe in the 1700s. People sold baby pigs in bags. But bad sellers sometimes put cheaper animals like cats inside. If buyers opened the bags too soon, the cats would jump out—just like when someone lets the truth out without meaning to!
____35____
The idiom was first used in the 1800s. Riders had to use ropes to control how fast the horses went. Just like those riders, we sometimes need to slow ourselves down or remind others to think carefully before acting.
____36____
The idiom first appeared in early 20th-century novels to describe nervous and excited feelings. Imagine preparing for a big moment—your heart beats heavily, and your stomach dances wildly, as if butterflies were flying inside you.
____37____
This idiom came from an ancient Greek story over 2,000 years ago. It told of a man failing to notice a snake in the grass and then getting hurt. Just like people walking in tall grass carefully, this idiom reminds us to watch out for hidden risks.
____38____
The idiom became famous in 1603. It tells us that everyone can shine, even after dark times. Imagine your pet dog waiting for its turn to play—this idiom shows us good things come with time.
A. Hold (拉住)Your Horses
B. Every Dog Has Its Day
C. Let the Cat Out of the Bag
D. A Snake in the Grass
E. Butterflies in Your Stomach
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. E 37. D 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了五个英语动物习语的起源、含义及用法。
【34题详解】
该段讲述商贩用猫冒充小猪、打开袋子就会泄露秘密,可知本段对应“无意中泄露秘密”的习语。C选项“Let the Cat Out of the Bag!”符合语境,准确概括本段的核心含义。
【35题详解】
该段讲述骑手用绳索控马、提醒人放慢节奏三思而行,可知本段对应“耐心、别急、三思后行”的习语。A选项“Hold Your Horses!”符合语境,准确概括本段的核心含义。
【36题详解】
该段用蝴蝶在腹中飞舞形容紧张忐忑,可知本段对应“内心紧张不安”的习语。E选项“Butterflies in Your Stomach!”符合语境,准确概括本段的核心含义。
【37题详解】
该段讲述草丛藏蛇、提醒防范隐蔽风险的主旨,可知本段对应“暗藏危险、隐患”的习语。D选项“A Snake in the Grass!”符合语境,准确概括本段的核心含义。
【38题详解】
该段讲述低谷过后终有好运、人人皆有得意时,可知本段对应“凡人皆有得意日”的习语。B选项“Every Dog Has Its Day!”符合语境,准确概括本段的核心含义。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed old traditions and modern technology. New ideas made culture lively.
In YangBOT, 16 human-like robot dancers, named Fu Xi (after an ancient Chinese god), danced with the same number of human dancers to create a new style of the Shaanxi Yangge dance. Everyone was surprised to see the robots perform difficult actions. With AI, every dance move was broken into 327 steps. And smart controls also helped robots match humans almost perfectly. The robots didn't just copy humans—they protected and passed down the traditional art with technology.
Another popular show was Ying Fu. 500 drones (无人机) flew in the sky, using QLED screens to create a huge paper-cutting artwork. A child “lit” fireworks in the picture. AR technology created bright lights dancing on people's smartphones. People pointed their phones at the performing area. They could see AR paper-cutting models. They could "build" shapes like playing with blocks! As one fan said, “It’s so fantastic to join in and play with art!” Technology made old art exciting and easy for everyone to experience.
39. How many dancers were there all together in YangBOT?
A. 32. B. 24. C. 16.
40. How did the robots perform the dance moves so perfectly?
A. By using smart controls. B. With human dancers’help. C. By practicing hard again and again.
41. What could people do when enjoying Ying Fu?
A. They could join in the show.
B. They could control the drones by themselves.
C. They could enjoy fireworks created by drones.
42. What did YangBOT and Ying Fu have in common?
A. They both showed modern art.
B. They both shared art with technology.
C. They both allowed people to play with art.
43. What does the passage mainly show us?
A. The Spring Festival Gala is always fun.
B. Robots will take the place of human dancers.
C. New technology helps save and share old culture.
【答案】39. A 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚中科技与传统艺术融合的两个精彩节目。
【39题详解】
文章提到“In YangBOT, 16 human - like robot dancers, named Fu Xi (after an ancient Chinese god), danced with the same number of human dancers”,可知机器人舞者有16个,人类舞者也是16个,那么总共的舞者数量是16+16=32个。
【40题详解】
文中明确指出“And smart controls also helped robots match humans almost perfectly”,说明机器人是通过智能控制才如此完美地完成舞蹈动作的。
【41题详解】
从“People pointed their phones at the performing area. They could see AR paper - cutting models. They could "build" shapes like playing with blocks! As one fan said, "It's so fantastic to join in and play with art!"”可知,人们在欣赏《Ying Fu》时可以参与到表演中。
【42题详解】
《YangBOT》借助AI和智能控制等技术与人类舞者一起演绎新风格的陕西秧歌,传承传统艺术;《Ying Fu》利用无人机、QLED屏幕和AR技术等创造剪纸艺术作品,让人们参与体验。二者的共同点是都将艺术与科技相结合。
【43题详解】
文章主要介绍了2025年央视春晚中《YangBOT》和《Ying Fu》两个节目,展示了科技在传统艺术呈现和传承中的作用,体现了新技术帮助拯救和分享古老文化。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Charlotte’s Web, written by E. B. White, is a touching story about the friendship between a pig and a spider. Since it came out in 1952, it has become a beloved book for readers of all ages.
The book starts with a little pig, Wilbur. A girl named Fern saves him and takes care of him. Later, Wilbur moves to a farm where he meets Charlotte, a clever spider. When Wilbur learns he might be killed, Charlotte promises to save him.
Charlotte writes words like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her web to make people think Wilbur is special. At a county fair (集市), her final message “Humble” wins Wilbur a prize, making sure he will never be hurt. Sadly, Charlotte dies after leaving 514 eggs behind. Wilbur, though heartbroken, protects her eggs all winter. In spring, three baby spiders stay with him, carrying on Charlotte’s love.
The book’s language is simple but beautiful. White describes the farm with words like “the smell of hay (干草)” or “the sound of geese”, making readers feel as if they were standing right there. The talks between animals are funny and warm. For example, the sheep lets Wilbur know there’s danger, and the goose talks in a silly way. These characters make the story lively.
When Charlotte dies at the end, readers feel sad but also remember her words, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a great thing.” The story reminds us that good friends stay in our hearts forever.
44. How long has it been since Charlotte’s Web came out?
A. For over 70 years. B. For about 90 years. C. For less than 50 years.
45. What’s Charlotte like?
A. Creative and strict. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Funny and hard-working.
46. How does Charlotte save Wilbur’s life?
A. By finding food for him. B. By hiding him on the farm. C. By writing words on her web.
47. Why does White use words like “the sound of geese” to describe the farm?
A. To tell how geese live. B. To bring readers to the scene. C. To show that animals talk differently.
48. What does the writer want to remind us?
A. Time makes great changes.
B. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
C. The relationship between friends will last forever.
【答案】44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛的真挚友谊,夏洛用蛛网文字救下威尔伯,传递友情永恒的主题。
【44题详解】
第一段指出:“Since it came out in 1952...”,现在距1952年已超70年。
【45题详解】
根据第二、三两段的故事内容可知,当夏洛得知威尔伯将被杀,她承诺拯救威尔伯,她也真正通过在蜘蛛网上写字的方式拯救了他,因此夏洛是友好和乐于助人的。
【46题详解】
第三段提到:“Charlotte writes words like ‘Some Pig’ and ‘Terrific’ in her web to make people think Wilbur is special”,说明夏洛通过蜘蛛网上的文字救下威尔伯。
【47题详解】
第四段指出:“White describes the farm with words like...‘the sound of geese’, making readers feel as if they were standing right there”,说明这样描述是为了让读者身临其境。
【48题详解】
最后一段点明:“The story reminds us that good friends stay in our hearts forever”,说明作者提醒我们友情会永远留存心中。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Having a pet can bring many wonderful things to our lives. More and more studies show that pets are not just cute friends. ____49____
For children, taking care of a pet teaches them important skills. They learn to be responsible (有责任心的) by feeding their pets or cleaning their living spaces. ____50____ For example, some children find it easier to read out loud to a pet because pets listen without judging (评价). Playing with pets also helps children make friends with others.
____51____ Many young people feel worried because of work, but spending time with a pet can make them feel less worried. For older people, pets are great friends. They help fight loneliness and give the old a reason to smile every day.
Moreover, pets teach us about kindness. When we feel sad, they comfort us with soft touches. When we fail in something, they always stay by our side…They keep loving us no matter what happens. ____52____
Keeping a pet is good for everyone in the family. Pets remind us of what truly matters. ____53____ It can bring love and happiness.
A. But keeping pets takes time.
B. Adults can also get a lot from pets.
C. Pets can even help children do better.
D. They help us stay healthy and happy, too!
E. This helps us become more caring people.
F. Why not welcome a cute friend into your home?
【答案】49. D 50. C 51. B 52. E 53. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了养宠物给人们带来的好处。
【49题详解】
根据第一段“not just cute friends”可知,后面要补充说明养宠物的好处还有保持健康和快乐,同时引出下文的内容。
【50题详解】
根据第二段“For example, some children...... make friends with others.”可知,这些都是宠物给孩子们带来的帮助。
【51题详解】
根据“Many young people feel worried...... feel less worried.”以及“For older people, pets are great friends.”可知养宠物对年轻人和老人都有好处,所以这段讲的是宠物给成年人带来的好处。
【52题详解】
根据第四段“pets teach us about kindness.”可知,养宠物让我们变成善良的人。
【53题详解】
根据语境可知,最后一段的作用是总结,所以可以用反问句作为倡议收尾。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Good sleep is important for everyone, and it is really important for teenagers. They need 9 to 10 hours of sleep each day—more than adults, said the US National Institutes of Health. This is because adolescence (青春期) is a time of great growth and change.
For students, enough sleep plays a key role. It helps them create good feelings and learn better in class. It also helps them become more creative.
However, most of the young students face sleep problems. They can’t get enough sleep. Keep reading to learn some of their stories and find useful advice on better sleep!
Scientists did a study. There were two groups: one group slept well, while the other one didn’t. Then, they compared the creative performance (表现) between the two groups. The second group did worse in creative thinking. They couldn’t think of new ideas.
Emma, 14 years old
I can’t sleep well when I study for exams. My mind races with worries. To get enough sleep, I write down my worries on paper before bed to clear my thoughts. Besides, I do some simple exercise to relax my body. Sometimes when I talk to friends or family about my feelings, I feel peaceful.
Tom, 14 years old
I used to stay up very late because of school homework. I often couldn’t go to sleep until midnight. Then my teacher told me the way to make good use of my time. Now I do homework right after dinner and take short breaks every 30 minutes. Before bed, I always listen to natural sounds like the sounds of rain or birds for 15 minutes. And I can fall asleep 2 hours earlier than before.
Jack, 15 years old
Tests make me so nervous that I always wake up in the middle of the night, and I can’t fall asleep again. Last month, I moved my desk away from my bed. This way, I can stop myself from thinking about schoolwork when I'm trying to sleep. The small change makes my sleep deeper and longer.
54. Why do teenagers need to sleep more than adults each day?
________________________________________________
55. What did the study in the text box try to find out?
________________________________________________
56. When can Tom fall asleep now?
________________________________________________
57. What do Emma and Jack have in common?
________________________________________________
58. Do you have trouble sleeping? How do you deal with (应对)it?
________________________________________________
【答案】54. Because adolescence is a time of great growth and change.
55. It tried to find out if sleeping well helps students become more creative./…
56. At 22:00./At 10:00 p.m.
57. They both have trouble sleeping because of exam stress./…
58. Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
I practice self-control and improve my life. I go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps my body “learn” when to sleep./…I always listen to natural sounds before bed to make myself peaceful./… I do some simple exercise to relax my body./…
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了睡眠对未成年人的重要性,以及通过一项科学研究和三位学生的亲身经历,介绍了因考试、作业压力导致的睡眠困扰以及各自改善睡眠的有效方法。
【54题详解】
根据第一段“This is because adolescence is a time of great growth and change.”可知,答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
根据表格“they compared the creative performance (表现) between the two groups. ”可知,他们研究的是良好的睡眠能否帮助学生变得更有创造力。
【56题详解】
根据表格中Tom一栏“I often couldn’t go to sleep until midnight.”以及“And I can fall asleep 2 hours”可知他先前不到凌晨(大概0:00)睡不着,现在可以早睡两个小时,所以现在他十点睡觉。
【57题详解】
根据Emma“I can’t sleep well when I study for exams.” 以及 Jack“Tests make me so nervous that I always wake up in the middle of the night”,两人都是考试压力导致睡眠不好。
【58题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中事实以及结合自身睡眠情况实际回答,逻辑通顺、语法正确即可。
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Music plays an important role in Chinese culture. It has a long ____59____, going back thousands of years. And it has changed a lot over time.
In ancient times, people used simple tools like bones (骨头) to make music. About 8,000 years ____60____, the oldest Chinese flute (长笛), made of a bird’s bone, was used.
During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, music became part of festivals. People created instruments (乐器) like bianzhong and drums.
From the Han to the Tang dynasty, Chinese music grew richer. The Silk Road brought new instruments, like the pipa, ____61____ other countries. Musicians often wrote songs about nature and love.
Traditional Chinese music reached its top during the Song, Yuan, Ming, ____62____ Qing dynasties. Famous operas like Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera developed. And the shows often told stories about history, heroes, and daily life.
In modern times, the Chinese ____63____ traditional music with Western instruments. For example, musicians often use instruments like the erhu or guzheng alongside guitars or pianos. Schools teach students classical Chinese music to develop their musical talents and pass down cultural traditions.
Chinese music shows the creativity and spirit of people. It brings great joy to the world.
【答案】59. history
60. ago 61. from
62. and 63. mix
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国音乐的发展历程及其在中国文化中的重要地位。
【59题详解】
句意:它有着悠久的历史,可以追溯到数千年。根据“a long”可知有着悠久的历史,此处使用名词,history“历史”,a long history“悠久的历史”。
【60题详解】
句意:大约8000年前,中国最古老的长笛,由鸟骨制成,被使用。根据“About 8,000 years”可知,此处指8000年前,ago“以前”。
【61题详解】
句意:丝绸之路从其他国家带来了琵琶等新乐器。根据“brought new instruments, like the pipa...other countries”可知,此处指从其他国家带来新乐器,from“从”。
【62题详解】
句意:中国传统音乐在宋、元、明、清时期达到顶峰。根据“Song, Yuan, Ming...Qing dynasties”可知,此处指宋、元、明、清四个朝代,用and连接。
【63题详解】
句意:在现代,中国人将传统音乐与西方乐器相混合。根据“traditional music with Western instruments”可知,此处指将传统音乐与西方乐器相混合,mix...with...“把……和……混合起来”,主语是复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
if win arm hard achieve possible
he she keep bright become introduce
Meet Vitoria Buono Boche, a 16-year-old girl from Brazil. She has a big dream: She wants ____64____ a great ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. But her journey is not easy. She was born without ____65____. Many people might think she can’t dance, but she never gives up.
Ballet is hard for everyone, but for Vitoria, it’s even ____66____. She has to practice much more than the other dancers. Every day, she puts her heart into perfecting (使完美) her moves. Her love for dancing ____67____ her going.
All her hard work has paid off. Vitoria ____68____ many dance awards until now, even one from a famous dance school in London called the Royal Academy of Dance. She shows the world that with hard work, nothing is ____69____.
The young star shines like the warm sun. When she dances, she always smiles ____70____. Her smile touches everyone’s heart. Besides dancing, she also teaches ____71____ to do daily things on her own, like getting dressed or eating. This is truly a great ____72____ for her.
On the Internet, Vitoria shares her story to encourage (鼓励) other young people who face challenges like her. She says, “_____73_____ you feel tired, take a break, but don’t stop trying!” Her words remind us all to keep fighting for our dreams, no matter how difficult they seem.
【答案】64. to become
65. arms 66. harder
67. keeps 68. has won
69. impossible
70. brightly
71. herself
72. achievement
73. If
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了巴西无臂少女Vitoria坚持芭蕾追梦,获奖并鼓励他人勇敢逐梦。
【64题详解】
句意:她有一个很大的梦想:她想要成为一名优秀的芭蕾舞演员。此处是固定搭配want to do sth,需用动词不定式;“She has a big dream: She wants...a great ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer.”表明她的梦想是成为芭蕾舞演员,become“成为”,此处用不定式to become。
【65题详解】
句意:她天生没有手臂。此处缺少名词作宾语;后文提到她无法像常人一样跳舞,可知是没有手臂,arm“手臂”,此处用复数形式arms。
【66题详解】
句意:芭蕾舞对每个人来说都很难,但对Vitoria来说甚至更难。此处缺少形容词作表语,even修饰比较级;“Ballet is hard for everyone, but for Vitoria, it’s even...”表明芭蕾对Vitoria来说更难,hard“难的”的比较级是harder。
【67题详解】
句意:她对舞蹈的热爱让她坚持下去。此处缺少谓语动词;“Her love for dancing...her going.”表明热爱使她继续跳芭蕾,keep sb doing sth表示“让某人持续做某事”,主语love是不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数keeps。
【68题详解】
句意:到目前为止,Vitoria已经赢得了许多舞蹈奖项,甚至有一个是来自伦敦一所著名的舞蹈学校——皇家舞蹈学院。此处缺少谓语动词;“...many dance awards”指赢得奖项,win“赢得”,until now是现在完成时标志,应用has won。
【69题详解】
句意:她向世界证明,只要努力,没有什么是不可能的。此处缺少形容词作表语;结合前文语境和“with hard work, nothing is...”可知,只要努力,就没有不可能,possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”符合语境。
【70题详解】
句意:她跳舞时总是灿烂地微笑。此处缺少副词修饰动词smiles;“Her smile touches everyone’s heart.”表明她的微笑很灿烂,bright的副词形式brightly“灿烂地”符合语境。
【71题详解】
句意:除了跳舞,她还自学独自做日常事情,例如:穿衣和吃东西。teach后接宾语,此处指她自学一些日常琐事,teach oneself“自学”,主语she的反身代词是herself。
【72题详解】
句意:这对她来说真是一项伟大的成就。此处缺少名词作表语;前文提及她能独自进行一些日常活动,因此对她而言是有成就感的,achieve的名词形式achievement“成就”符合语境。
【73题详解】
句意:如果你感到疲惫,休息一下,但不要停止尝试。此处缺少连词引导条件状语从句,“感到疲惫”是“休息”的条件,if“如果”符合逻辑。
九、书面表达(共15分)请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
74. 讲好中国故事,古为今用强文化,凝聚人心增自信,厚植情怀传精神。学校英语角本周的主题是“中国故事讲给你听”。你作为英语角的负责人将进行发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容包括:
●the idea about Chinese stories
●a story that influenced (影响) you
●the meaning of sharing Chinese stories
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
As the host of today’s English Corner, I’d like to share my thoughts on telling Chinese stories.
Chinese stories are not just tales from the past; they carry wisdom, values, and the spirit of our nation. One story that deeply influenced me is “The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains.” It taught me that determination and persistence can overcome any difficulty. This ancient fable encourages us to never give up, no matter how big the challenge is.
Sharing Chinese stories helps us build confidence in our culture and pass on our heritage. By telling these stories in English, we can let the world understand China better. Let’s be proud storytellers of China. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:对中国故事的看法(智慧、价值观、精神)、影响自己的故事及原因、分享中国故事的意义
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/us)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:表明身份,引出对中国故事的看法
主体段:讲述影响自己的故事及原因
结尾段:阐述分享中国故事的意义,发出号召
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对中国故事的看法
总体认知:not just tales from the past/not merely simple stories等
所承载内容:carry wisdom, values, and the spirit of our nation/contain rich cultural connotations等
要点二:影响自己的故事及原因
故事选择:The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains/Yu Gong Moves the Mountains/Jingwei Fills the Sea等
影响原因:taught me that determination and persistence can overcome any difficulty/made me realize the power of persistence等
故事激励:encourages us to never give up, no matter how big the challenge is/inspires us to face difficulties bravely等
要点三:分享中国故事的意义
文化自信:build confidence in our culture/enhance our cultural self-confidence等
传承遗产:pass on our heritage/inherit and carry forward our cultural traditions等
国际理解:let the world understand China better/help the world know more about Chinese culture等
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