动词及动词短语（花木兰主题）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

动词及动词短语专项强化训练（花木兰主题） 题型一：词形填空夯实篇 难度：★★☆☆☆ 核心考点：动词三单、过去式、不定式、动名词变形、四大时态动词匹配、主谓一致规则，六年级动词变形最易失分题型，结合花木兰语境精准强化。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时态变化、词形规范、拼写正确。 1. Mulan often ________ (help) her parents do housework at home. 2. Long long ago, Mulan ________ (make) a brave decision to take her father’s place. 3. She wants ________ (become) a brave person to protect her family. 4. Mulan never ________ (give) up when she meets hard difficulties. 5. All the soldiers ________ (work) hard with Mulan many years ago. 6. We should ________ (learn) from Mulan and be helpful to others. 7. She enjoys ________ (practice) fighting in the army every day. 8. Mulan’s story ________ (show) us the meaning of bravery and kindness. 9. Last year, our class ________ (talk) about Mulan’s great spirit. 10. Mulan will ________ (keep) her kind heart forever. 11. Everyone in the village ________ (love) the kind girl Mulan. 12. She refused ________ (take) the high job from the emperor. 13. After the war, Mulan ________ (return) home to stay with her parents. 14. Good habits make us ________ (grow) better and stronger. 15. Now we ________ (remember) Mulan’s spirit every day. 题型二：单项选择辨析篇 难度：★★★☆☆ 核心考点：易混动词短语辨析、语境动词搭配、时态动词选用、固定短语区分，专攻短语乱用、搭配混淆易错点。结合花木兰主题语境，选择最恰当的动词或动词短语序号填空。 ( ) 1. Mulan decided to ________ her father’s place to join the army. A. take B. make C. do ( ) 2. We should ________ Mulan and be filial to our parents. A. learn from B. look for C. look at ( ) 3. Mulan never ________ when the army life was very hard. A. gave up B. got up C. stood up ( ) 4. After the war, Mulan went home to ________ her old parents carefully. A. look after B. look like C. look out ( ) 5. She ________ her soldier clothes and put on her girl’s dress. A. took off B. put on C. turned on ( ) 6. Mulan ________ all her time working hard in the army. A. spent B. took C. cost ( ) 7. All students must ________ to be brave and responsible like Mulan. A. grow up B. get up C. go up ( ) 8. Mulan didn’t ________ the fame and money from the emperor. A. accept B. refuse C. forget ( ) 9. We should ________ our best to help others and our country. A. try B. make C. do ( ) 10. Mulan’s spirit can ________ our dreams come true in our life. A. make B. let C. have 题型三：句型运用改写篇 难度：★★★★☆ 核心考点：动词句型转换、否定句疑问句变形、动词短语替换改写、时态句式结合运用，提升动词综合运用能力。按要求完成句型改写，严格保留原句意思，动词变形规范、短语搭配准确。 1. Mulan helps her parents with housework everyday.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________ 2. She took her father’s place to join the army.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3. We should learn from Mulan’s good spirit.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 4. Mulan works hard in the army.（用last year改写句子） ________________________________________ 5. The good spirit makes us grow better.（用will改写一般将来时） ________________________________________ 题型四：语法改错拔高篇 难度：★★★★★ 核心考点：动词变形错误、短语搭配错误、时态动词误用、三单过去式易错点、小升初高频改错题型，攻克动词所有失分重灾区。每句话均有一处动词或动词短语错误，圈出错误并在横线上写出正确形式。 1. Mulan help her parents look after the family every day. ____________ 2. Long long ago, Mulan taked her father’s place to join the army. ____________ 3. She never give up when she was in hard trouble. ____________ 4. We should learn to Mulan and be a good student. ____________ 5. Mulan will gives us courage to face difficulties. ____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 标准答案 题型一 词形填空夯实篇 答案+解析 1. helps 解析：一般现在时，主语Mulan三单，动词help变三单helps，主谓一致必考。2. made 解析：long long ago一般过去时，make过去式made，不规则动词变形核心考点。3. to become 解析：固定搭配want to do sth.想要做某事，不定式结构必考。4. gives 解析：一般现在时主语三单，give变gives，never不影响三单变形。5. worked 解析：many years ago过去时，work规则动词直接加ed，时态变形。6. learn 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，情态动词动词用法规则。7. practicing 解析：固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，动名词必考结构。8. shows 解析：主语story三单，一般现在时，show变shows主谓一致。9. talked 解析：last year过去时间标志，talk过去式talked规则变形。10. keep 解析：will一般将来时后接动词原形，将来时动词基础用法。11. loves 解析：主语everyone单数，一般现在时三单，love变loves。12. to take 解析：固定搭配refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事，不定式固定结构。13. returned 解析：战争过后为过去动作，returned过去式规则变形。14. grow 解析：固定搭配make sb. do sth.使役动词后接动词原形。15. remember 解析：now一般现在时，主语we后接动词原形，时态匹配。 题型二 单项选择辨析篇 答案+解析 1.A 解析：take one’s place固定动词短语代替某人，make和do无此搭配。2.A 解析：learn from向……学习，贴合向木兰学习励志语境，其他短语语义不符。3.A 解析：give up放弃，军营艰苦从不放弃，get up起床，stand up起立语义不符。4.A 解析：look after照顾照料，归家孝顺父母固定短语，其他短语不匹配。5.A 解析：take off脱下军装，put on穿上，turn on打开，贴合木兰换装情节。6.A 解析：spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定动词句型搭配。7.A 解析：grow up成长长大，励志成长语境适配，其他短语语义不符。8.A 解析：accept接受，木兰拒绝接受高官厚禄，动词词义辨析考点。9.A 解析：try one’s best尽最大努力，固定动词短语搭配不变形。10.A 解析：make sb./sth. do sth.使役动词make固定用法，make dreams come true圆梦。 题型三 句型运用改写篇 答案+解析 1. Mulan helped her parents with housework every day. 解析：改为一般过去时，help变过去式helped，去掉everyday适配时态。2. She didn’t take her father’s place to join the army. 解析：一般过去时否定句，加didn’t后动词还原为原形take。3. Should we learn from Mulan’s good spirit? 解析：情态动词should提前变一般疑问句，句末加问号，动词不变。4. Mulan worked hard in the army last year. 解析：last year过去时标志，work变worked，时态动词变形规范。5. The good spirit will make us grow better. 解析：will加动词原形，一般将来时结构不变，句式语序规范。 题型四 语法改错拔高篇 答案+解析 1. help改为helps 解析：主语Mulan三单，一般现在时动词要用三单形式，主谓一致改错。2. taked改为took 解析：take不规则过去式为took，无taked写法，不规则动词变形必考。3. give改为gave 解析：后面was为过去时，时态统一，give变过去式gave。4. learn to改为learn from 解析：固定短语learn from向……学习，介词搭配错误修正。5. gives改为give 解析：will将来时后接动词原形，动词不能变三单，时态规则改错。 $