精品解析：江苏省扬州市宝应县国际联盟校2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话，回答问题听两遍。One, can we take photos in the museum? I'm afraid not. Look at the sign on the wall. Can we take photos in the museum? I'm afraid not. Look at the sign on the wall. Two, it's wrong to laugh at blind people. You are right. We should . help them. It's wrong . to laugh at blind people. You are right. We should help them. Three, what does your uncle do? Helen. he is an orbis doctor. What does your uncle do? Helen. he is an orbis doctor. For do you know anything about the special olympics . world games? Yes, it's a great world sports meeting for the people with intellectual disabilities. Do you know anything about the special olympics . world games? Yes, it's a great worlds sports meeting for the people with intellectual disabilities. Five, it's very hard for blind people to get a job right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. It's very hard for applying people to get a job right? Yeah, the government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. Six, what will you do if someone is in your way? Simon. usually i'll say, excuse me to him, and we tell . he moves. What will you do if someone is in your way? Simon. usually i'll say, excuse me to him and we tell he moves. Seven, what's the matter? Boy, I don't . feel well. I've got a headache. Take this medicine, then you'll be all right soon. What's the matter? Boy. I don't feel well. I've got a headache. Take this medicine, then you'll be all right soon. eight. Excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid i'll miss the train. Sorry, maam, i'm already at full speed. Excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid i'll miss the train. Sorry, madam, i'm already at full speed. Nine, i'm afraid we cannot visit the museum. Today is only open on wednesday. then we have to wait until tomorrow. I'm afraid we cannot visit the museum. Today is only open on wednesday. then we have to wait until tomorrow. Ten, have you decided what to do with these old books? Linda. yes, i'll sell the broken ones and give the rest. My cousin. Have you decided what to do with these old books? Linda. yes, i'll solve the broken ones and give the rest my cousin. 第二部分听对话和短文答题，听两遍，听一段对话，回答第11到12小题。Jack, would you like to have a picnic with . me this weekend? Sorry, i'm going to organize a charity show to raise money for children . in four areas. Sounds great. It's meaningful. When will IT start? It'll start . at two P, M, and and at five P, M. On saturday. Do you want to . join us? sure. I will also ask some friends to go with me. Jack, would you like to have a picnic with . me this weekend? Sorry, i'm going to organize a charity show to raise money for children . in poor areas. Sounds great. It's meaningful. When will IT start? It'll start at two P, M, and end at five P. M on saturday. Do you want . to join us? sure. I will also ask some friends to go with me. 听第一篇短文，回答第13到15小题，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。People in different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. If you visit a chinese family, you should not get the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says, come in, please, before coming into a house in japan, IT is good manners to take off your shoes. In britain, guests always finish the drink or the food to show that they enjoy IT. This will make the host happy. People in different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. If you visit a chinese family, you should not get the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host since come in, please. Before coming into a house in japan, IT is good manners to take on off your shoes. In britain, gas always finished the drink or the food to show that they enjoy IT. This will make the host happy. 听第二篇短文，回答第16到20小题。Ana saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something happened to her when he was eight years old. And SHE changed her idea. SHE watched the program about the road held on T. V. The road houses home to many children without parents on that day. And I ask her mother to take her, her to buy some presence. SHE bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. He also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough when and I got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. And I gave these presence to a child in the road house. SHE was happy to help that child with all her money. Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something happened to her when he was eight years old, and he changed her idea SHE. Watch the program about the road house on T. V. The road houses home to many children without parents on that day, and asked her mother to take her to buy some presence. SHE bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought, and I gave his presence to a child in the roadhouse. SHE was happy to help that child with all her money. 听力考试到此结束。 八年级英语月度作业 2025.5 （总分140分 ） 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sign is on the wall? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can we take photos in the museum? M: I’m afraid not. Look at the sign on the wall. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who shouldn’t be laughed at? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s wrong to laugh at blind people. W: You are right. We should help them. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which organization does Helen’s uncle work for? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your uncle do, Helen? W: He is an enormous doctor. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know anything about the special Olympics World Games? M: Yes. It’s a great world sports meeting for the people with intellectual disabilities. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A. 1,020. B. 1,200. C. 2,100. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s very hard for blind people to get a job. Right? W: Yeah. The government says there will be one thousand and two hundred jobs for them next week. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Simon like? A. He is honest. B. He is polite. C. He is humorous. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What will you do if someone is in your way, Simon? M: Usually I’ll say excuse me to him and wait till he moves. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the conversation happen? A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter, boy? M: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a headache. W: Take this medicine, then you’ll be all right soon. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Driver and passenger. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Could you drive faster? I’m afraid I’ll miss the train. M: Sorry, madam. I’m already at full speed. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday C. Thursday 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m afraid we can not visit the museum today. It’s only open on Wednesday. W: Then we have to wait until tomorrow. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Linda do with her old books? A. Throw them away B. Give the rest to her cousin. C. Sell all of them 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you decided what to do with these old books, Linda? W: Yes. I’ll sell the broken ones and give the rest of my cousin. 第二部分听对话和短文答题。听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Jack going to do this weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Organize a charity show. C. Visit his friends. 12. How long will the charity show last (持续)? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, would you like to have a picnic with me this weekend? M: Sorry. I’m going to organize a charity show to raise money for children in poor areas. W: Sounds great. It’s meaningful. When will it start? M: It will start at two p.m. and end at five p.m. on Saturday. M: Do you want to join us? W: Sure. I will also ask some friends to go with me. 听短文，回答下列小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different manners in different countries In China ____13____ first before coming into a house. In ____14____ Take off the shoes before coming into a house. In Britain ____15____ the drink or the food to make the host happy. 13. A. Knock at the door B. Take off the shoes C. Greet each other 14. A. Germany B. Japan C. France 15. A. Share B. Leave C. Finish 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】People in different countries have different manners. Here are some examples. If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says come in, please. Before coming into a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In Britain, guests always finish the drink or the food to show that they enjoy it, this will make the host happy. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Anna save her pocket money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 17. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 18. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. From a TV program. C. On the Internet. 19. What did Anna NOT buy? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. Her good friend. B. A child in the Road House. C. Herself. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Anna saved her pocket money because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. But something happened to her when she was eight years old and she changed her idea. She watched the program about the road house on TV. The road house is home to many children without parents. On that day, Anna asked her mother to take her to buy some presents. She bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. She also wanted to buy a toy but her money was not enough. When Anna got home, she chose one of her favourite toys and put it into a box with those things she bought. Anna gave these presents to a child in the road house. She was happy to help that child with all her money. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi? —It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得饺子导演的电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我第三次看到它。 考查冠词。a一个；the表特指。第一空根据“Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi”可知是特指饺子导演的电影《哪吒2》，需用定冠词the；第二空序数词third前已有物主代词my，此时无需再加冠词，故选D。 22. When the medical workers battled against the virus in Wuhan, many farmers from Shandong Province ________ fresh vegetables to them. A. lent B. raised C. donated D. showed 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：当医务人员在武汉抗击病毒时，许多山东农民捐赠新鲜蔬菜给他们。 考查动词辨析。lent借出；raised筹集；donated捐赠；showed展示。根据前句“When the medical workers battled against the virus in Wuhan,”可推测出，应是山东农民捐赠新鲜蔬菜给他们。故选C。 23. —Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily. —I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise. A. Otherwise; Instead B. However; Otherwise C. Otherwise; However D. Instead; However 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多做运动，否则你很容易生病。——我知道。然而，我没有足够的时间做运动。 考查连词辨析。Otherwise否则；Instead相反；However然而。首空根据语意为“否则”；第二空表转折，空前为肯定，空后为否定，因此选“然而”。故选C。 24. Some problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活在海洋中的一些问题与生活在外层空间中的问题相似。 考查指示代词。this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。此处be similar to意为“与……相似”，to后应接the problems；故用those代替。故选D。 25. It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social skills. A. to; for B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你用这种方式和老人说话很不礼貌，所以掌握社交技能对我们来说很重要。 考查It固定句型。考查It is +adj+of/for sb to do sth固定句型，for sb常用于表示事物的特征特点，of sb一般表示人物的性格、品德。第一空根据“rude”可知，形容词人的性格，故填of；第二空根据 “important”可知，表示事物的特征特点，故填for。故选B。 26. Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A. do B. is doing C. does D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和她的同学们每天早上都读书。 考查主谓一致。as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前面的动词保持一致，主语Mary是第三人称单数，且根据every morning可知是一般现在时，因此用动词的第三人称单数。故选C。 27. He came ________ and stopped to look at the works of art ________ . A. close; close B. closely; closely C. closely; close D. close; closely 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】他走近一点，停下来仔细地看着这件艺术品。 考查副词辨析。close与closely 在此句中均用作副词。close表示“实际的距离近”，所以第一空填close，表示“走近”。closely 表示“仔细地，密切地”，用在第二空，表示“仔细地看艺术品”。故选D。 28. The efforts of our whole nation made the Olympic Games in 2008 ________. A. success B. to be successful C. successfully D. a success 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们全国人民的努力使2008年奥运会取得了成功。 考查make的用法。success成功（名词）；to be successful成功的；successfully成功地；a success成功。“make...a success”意为“使……取得成功”。故选D。 29. — ________ is the meeting ________? —To talk about how to organize the school trip next week. A. Why; about B. What; for C. When; on D. Who; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——开会是为了什么？——讨论如何组织下周的学校旅行。 考查特殊疑问句及介词辨析。Why为什么，对原因提问； about关于；What...for...为了……，固定搭配；When何时，对时间提问；on关于；Who谁，对人提问；with和……一起；根据答句“To talk about how to organize the school trip next week.”可知，动词不定式表示目的，由此可知问句是在询问开会的目的，应使用What...for...，表示“为了……”，相当于Why。故选B。 30. If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him. A. get to B. train to C. go to D. help to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你能耐心地和他聊天，你就会对他有更多的了解。 考查动词词组辨析。get to do sth渐渐做某事；train训练；go to去；help to有助于。此处表示“你会渐渐地对他有更多的了解”。故选A。 31. Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have ________ there many times. A. been to B. been C. gone to D. gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：三台山国家森林公园值得一游。我去过那里很多次了。 考查have been to和have gone to。have been to“去过”，表示现在已经不在某地了；have gone to“已经去了”，表示还没有回来。根据“Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have…there many times.”的句意可知，此处指去过三台山国家森林公园很多次了，应用have been to；根据空后的“there”为副词可知，此处不加介词to。故选B。 32. —Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. give B. will give C. am given D. will be given 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你完成你的项目了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我就会完成它。 考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选C。 33. — Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business? — ________. I’ll water them on time. A. With pleasure B. Come on C. My pleasure D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在我出差的时候照看一下我的植物吗?——乐意效劳。我会准时给它们浇水的。 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；Come on赶快；My pleasure我的荣幸；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’ll water them on time”可知，应该回答乐意帮忙。故选A。 34. —Which tie do you like best, sir? —Sorry, I can’t decide ________. A. which one to buy B. to buy which one C. buy which one D. which to buy one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪条领带，先生？ ——对不起，我不能决定买哪一条。 考查疑问词+不定式结构。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构，排除B和C；而疑问词which在句中作定语，其后应紧跟所修饰词one，排除D。故选A。 35. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday. A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天在我回家的路上，有一个大石头挡住了我的路。考查介词短语。第一个空作者想表达“挡住了某人的路”用in one’s way；第二个空表示“在某人去某地的路上”用on one’s way+ 地点。故选D。 【点睛】way 常用短语 all the way一直，完全 by the way顺便地，附带地说说 by way of 1经过，经由 2通过...的方法 give way 1让路 2让步，屈服 in a way在某种程度上，从某一点上看 go out of one's way特地，不怕麻烦地 in the/sb's way挡道的，妨碍某人的 make one's way去，前往，行进 make way让路，腾出地方或位置 no way无论如何不，不可能 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Rosie was similar to each of the other children in the classroom in which I volunteered as the Reading Brother. Unfortunately, because of her speech problem, she was unable to ___36___ as fluently as other students in the same grade. I worked with all the students in Rosie’s class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Rosie’s ___37___, I’d give her a silent smile. That’s why she sat close to me, opening the book as if it were a treasure ___38___ had ever seen. I watched her fingers move ___39___ under each letter as she read out difficultly. Every time she managed to read a word with a ___40___ pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across her face and her ___41___ would shine with pride. A few weeks before the school year ended, I ___42___ Rosie a book. After a few days, I came back to the school. I ___43___ Rosie on a chair with the book. Her head teacher said, “She hasn’t ___44___ that book since you gave it to her.” Deeply moved, I walked ____45____ Rosie, placed my hand on her shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Rosie?” In the next few minutes, she ____46____ me. Her voice, once hesitant, now rang out more clearly than I’d ever expected. The book’s ____47____ were already dog-eared (卷角的), clearly showing it had been read many times. When she finished, Rosie closed the book, a big smile on her face. She said with great ____48____, “What a good book! It’s like a special friend.” At that moment, as a writer, I realized I must take my writing ____49____. I should care enough to write a story that can change a child’s life and make a ____50____, just like that writer did. 36. A. write B. read C. listen D. copy 37. A. term B. tour C. team D. turn 38. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 39. A. easily B. quickly C. clearly D. slowly 40. A. normal B. strange C. correct D. noisy 41. A. ears B. mouth C. eyes D. nose 42. A. showed B. borrowed C. offered D. made 43. A. noticed B. heard C. followed D. realized 44. A. put off B. put out C. put on D. put down 45. A. towards B. with C. up D. down 46. A. amazed B. bandaged C. cheered D. depended 47. A. books B. pages C. words D. letters 48. A. communication B. situation C. satisfaction D. pronunciation 49. A. quietly B. hardly C. seriously D. carefully 50. A. description B. development C. difference D. difficulty 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与罗西的故事。罗西是一个有言语障碍的学生，作者在课上帮助罗西发音，并送了罗西一本书，罗西将书视为珍宝，并一直阅读里面的故事，她的发音得到了提高。通过这件事作者意识到了一本好书对人的影响，并打算认真对待自己的写作工作，来关注与影响需要帮助的人。 【36题详解】 句意：不幸的是，由于她的语言问题，她无法像同年级的其他学生一样流利地阅读。 write写；read读；listen听；copy复制。根据“because of her speech problem”可知，她不能流利地阅读。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在轮到罗西的日子里，我会给她一个无声的微笑。 term学期；tour旅游；team组；turn轮流。根据“I worked with all the students in Rosie’s class one by one to improve their reading skills.”可知，作者是逐个地提高他们的阅读技巧。这里表示轮到罗西了，it is one’s turn“轮到某人了”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：这就是为什么她坐在我旁边，打开这本书，仿佛这是一本没有人见过的宝藏。 nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“as if it were a treasure”可知，仿佛这是一本没有人见过的宝藏。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我看着她艰难地读着每一个字母，手指在下面慢慢移动。 easily简单地；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；slowly缓慢地。根据“as she read out difficultly”可知，手指缓慢移动。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：每当她成功地读出一个发音正确的单词时，她脸上就会绽放出最大的笑容，她的眼睛也会因自豪而闪闪发光。 normal正常的；strange奇怪的；correct正确的；noisy吵闹的。根据“the biggest smile would spread across her face and her … would shine with pride”可知，是成功地读出一个发音正确的单词。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：每当她成功地读出一个发音正确的单词时，她脸上就会绽放出最大的笑容，她的眼睛也会因自豪而闪闪发光。 ears耳朵；mouth嘴巴；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“shine with pride”可知，是眼睛闪出光芒。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：学年结束前几周，我给罗西一本书。 showed展示；borrowed借给；offered提供，自愿给予；made制作。根据“She hasn’t … that book since you gave it to her.”可知，是给罗西一本书。offer sb. sth.“给某人某物”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我注意到罗西拿着书坐在椅子上。 noticed注意到；heard听到；followed遵循；realized意识到。根据“Rosie on a chair with the book”可知，是注意到。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：罗西从没放下过那本书，自从你给她之后。 put off推迟；put out扑灭；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“since you gave it to her”可知，是从未放下过那本书。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：被深深地感动到，我走向罗西。 towards朝；with和；up向上；down向下。作者看到了罗西，应该是走向她。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：在接下来的几分钟里，她让我大吃一惊。 amazed使吃惊；bandaged用绷带包扎；cheered欢呼；depended依靠。根据“Her voice, once hesitant, now rang out more clearly than I’d ever expected.”可知，是让作者大吃一惊。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：这本书的页面已经卷角了，清楚地表明它已经被读过很多次了。 books书；pages页面；words单词，话语；letters字母。根据“already dog-eared”可知，书的页面卷角了。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她非常满意地说：“多好的一本书啊！它就像一个特别的朋友。” communication交流；situation情景；satisfaction满意；pronunciation发音。根据“What a good book! It’s like a special friend.”可知，是满意地说。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：那一刻，作为一名作家，我意识到我必须认真对待我的写作。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；seriously认真地；carefully小心地。根据“I should care enough to write a story”可知，要认真对待写作。take … seriously“认真对待……”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我应该像那位作家一样，写一个能改变孩子生活、有所作为的故事。 description形容；development发展；difference不同；difficulty困难。根据“can change a child’s life”可知，指能对他人产生影响。make a difference“起作用，有影响”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） （阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。） A The summer holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you. Pay Attention to Landscapes If you know a lot about watercolors (水彩画), but are having difficulty with some skills, please join us. We will discuss choice of materials, color mixing and other areas that may be raised. The day will start with a demonstration (示范), and then we will paint outdoors. After a light lunch in the studio with the teachers, there will be more practice. Time: 9:30 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Find Your Voice You may feel you can’t sing, or you may be a good singer and you want to develop singing skills. Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice. If you are the children between seven and twelve years old, please join us and each time you will have a wonderful experience. Everyone can sing and it’s great fun. Time: 1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m. Drawing for Fun You will learn some basic skills of using soft pencils. We will provide pencils and different types of paper for you. Just bring yourself and have a try. It can make you have a better handwriting. Time: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. 51. Who may take the course Find Your Voice? A. A music teacher. B. A five-year-old boy with good voice. C. A nineteen-year-old famous singer. D. An eight-year-old girl who likes singing very much. 52. What can we know about the three fun courses? A. You cannot paint outdoors in Pay Attention to Landscapes. B. All the courses start in the afternoon. C. You don’t need to bring pencils to Drawing for Fun. D. You need to have lunch with teachers in Find Your Voice. 53. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a textbook. C. In a story book. D. In a novel. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是主要介绍了暑假可报名参加学习的三种课程的大概内容。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“If you are the children between seven and twelve years old, please join us and each time you will have a wonderful experience.”可知，如果你是七到十二岁的孩子，就可以去参加这个课程。选项D“一个非常喜欢唱歌的八岁女孩”可能会参加这个课程。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“then we will paint outdoors.”可知，他们将会在户外画画，因此选项A“你不能在‘关注风景’中的课程中到户外作画”排除；根据第一个表格中的“Time: 9:30 a.m.~3:00 p.m.”可知，上课时间是在上午9:30到下午3:00，因此选项B“所有的课程都是在下午开始”排除；根据第三个表格中的“We will provide pencils and different types of paper for you.”可知，他们将会提供铅笔和不同类型的纸张，因此选项C“你不需要带铅笔来参加绘画趣味活动”正确。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are three fun courses for you.”可知，本文是推销介绍暑假课程的，一般出现在报纸上。故选A。 B In the past few years, a video of young Chinese doing Baduanjin has been played for more than 10 million times on Bilibili. No one could have expected that Baduanjin has become so popular among Chinese young people. Baduanjin, also called “eight-section brocade (锦缎)”, is a kind of slow-moving qigong created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty (960-1276). It shows how the eight movements make the human body as fluid as silk. The health of the body is achieved during exercise. It has many benefits (益处). By practicing Baduanjin, you can expect to improve your health, strengthen your spirit and live longer. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months and I am thankful for Baduanjin since it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man said. Unlike more physically demanding (体力需求) sports such as the ball games, Baduanjin is slow and usually done with soothing music, so it used to be seen as the sport for the elders. In fact, it’s perfect for office workers because they often have pains in back and neck due to sitting in front of the computer for hours. But not all people are fit for practicing Baduanjin. People who fall easily should not take up this exercise and people should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. 54. According to Paragraph 1, it’s ________ that Baduanjin becomes so popular among Chinese young people. A. unfair B. silly C. unbelievable D. simple 55. The writer mainly talks about ________ in Paragraph 3. A. the steps of Baduanjin B. the benefits of Baduanjin C. the development of Baduanjin D. the history of Baduanjin 56. What does the underlined word “soothing” mean? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Touching. D. Calming. 57. Baduanjin is not fit for ________. A. a woman living in a small room B. a man busy with work C. an office worker with a sore back D. an old man who falls easily 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. D 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在很受年轻人欢迎的八段锦，以及八段锦的历史、好处和适用人群。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“No one could have expected that Baduanjin has become so popular among Chinese young people.”可知，没有人料到八段锦在年轻人中如此受欢迎，所以C项符合。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“The health of the body is achieved during exercise. It has many benefits (益处).”可知，本段主要介绍八段锦的益处。故选B。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Baduanjin is slow and usually done with soothing music, so it used to be seen as the sport for the elders”可知，八段锦动作缓慢，通常伴随着舒缓的音乐，所以它过去被视为老年人的运动，所以划线部分的含义是“舒缓的”。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“People who fall easily should not take up this exercise and people should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin.”可知，并不是所有人都适合八段锦，容易摔倒的人不能从事该项运动。故选D。 C What would you like for lunch? Maybe, a battery (电池)? Although it sounds unusual, this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic (电子的) things you can eat. Robofood, led by Dario Floreano from a Swiss Institute, has created a new drone (无人机) with scientists from Wageningen University, the Netherlands. Half of the parts inside can be eaten! The program aims to (旨在) make robots that can be eaten and foods that act like robots by mixing food science and robots in a new way. The drone’s wings are made from rice cakes glued together with oil and chocolate. It can find missing people or animals in emergencies (紧急情况) and send food or medicine. Parts of the drone can be eaten because they meet food safety standards for emergencies set by the United Nations. However, the main challenge is finding stronger edible (可食用的) materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures—of course, the chocolate may melt (融化) easily. Robofood also developed an edible sensor (感应器) to help monitor stomach sickness, and it’s eaten by the patient to check the conditions inside. It’s different from other sensors because it’s easy for your body to digest (消化), so it won’t leave any remains inside the body. The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. There are batteries that you can fully eat. They are made from natural things like vitamin B2 and elements found in fruits. This helps the environment because you won’t have to throw them away like other batteries. 58. What is Robofood’s main goal? A. To develop smart drones. B. To create edible electronics. C. To help check stomach disease. D. To put sensors on drones. 59. What problem does Robofood’s drone have? A. The drone can easily break during flying. B. The drone cannot take off in bad weather. C. The materials are not strong enough. D. The materials cannot easily melt. 60. Compared to other sensors for checking the stomach, what can Robofood’s sensors do? A. They can be safer for human body. B. They can check more carefully. C. They can stay in the human body longer. D. They can be taken as medicine. 61. Why is Robofood’s battery good for nature? A. It uses less power. B. It cuts down pollution. C. It uses solar power. D. It is made from food waste. 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Robofood团队研发可食用电子设备的创新成果，包括可食用无人机、传感器及电池，并阐述其功能、挑战和环保意义。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The program aims to make robots that can be eaten and foods that act like robots by mixing food science and robots in a new way.”可知，Robofood的核心目标是创造可食用的电子设备。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“the main challenge is finding stronger edible materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures”可知，无人机的主要问题是材料强度不足，无法应对恶劣天气。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It’s different from other sensors because it’s easy for your body to digest, so it won’t leave any remains inside the body.”可知，Robofood的传感器易被人体消化，无残留，因此对人体更安全。故选A。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This helps the environment because you won’t have to throw them away like other batteries.”可知，可食用电池无需丢弃，减少了传统电池造成的污染。故选B。 D Luckily, the horses accepted me as a superior form of Yahoo and began to treat me kindly. The first thing they did was to teach me their language. As you know by now, dear reader, I am very good at languages. I soon learnt enough words to communicate quite well and I understood we were in Houyhnhnm Land. The Houyhnhnms continued to be impressed by my wisdom and my clean and smart appearance. Many other Houyhnhnms came to visit me. All of them felt confused (困惑) because I was similar to the Yahoos. But I did my very best to show how different I was from these disgusting creatures (令人厌恶的生物). The first grey horse I saw became my master and teacher. Together, we had many interesting conversations. I told my master that the greatest ambition for all Yahoos was to have as much money as possible to buy bigger and better things. I also added that it was very difficult to get that much money honestly. As a result, most of the people lived a poor life while a few people had lots of money. You may think, dear reader, that my description of life in England and Europe was very unfair. But after living with the Houyhnhnms for some time, it became clearer to me how equal their society was. I felt I wanted to live in Houyhnhnm Land for the rest of my life. It was such a pleasant place. Over time I even began to copy the appearance of the Houyhnhnms and made myself shoes like theirs. I was happy to live with the Houyhnhnms for the rest of my life but unluckily everything changed on one fatal day. The Houyhnhnms didn’t think it was right that I lived like a Houyhnhnm. —Taken from Gulliver’s Travels 62. Where was Guliver in this part? A. Lilliput. B. Brobdingnag. C. Houyhnhnm. D. The flying island of Laputa. 63. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Gulliver thought he was better than the Yahoos. B. Gulliver thought he was stronger than the Yahoos. C. The Yahoos believed Gulliver was their own master. D. The Yahoos hoped Gulliver could treat them differently. 64. What did Gulliver think of his life in Houyhnhnm Land? A. Tiring. B. Pleasant. C. Boring. D. Important. 65. What may happen after the last paragraph? A. Gulliver would leave for Laputa in a big boat. B. Gulliver lived a good life in Houyhnhnm Land. C. The Houyhnhnms would ask Gulliver to leave. D. The Houyhnhnms would ask Gulliver to stay here. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是小说节选，改编自《格列佛游记》，讲述格列佛在Houyhnhnm Land被马类智慧生物接纳，学习其语言并对比人类社会的贪婪，最终因身份问题面临变故的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I soon learnt enough words to communicate quite well and I understood we were in Houyhnhnm Land.”可知，格列佛此时在Houyhnhnm Land。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The Houyhnhnms continued to be impressed by my wisdom and my clean and smart appearance.”以及“All of them felt confused (困惑) because I was similar to the Yahoos. But I did my very best to show how different I was from these disgusting creatures (令人厌恶的生物).”可知，格列佛虽与耶胡相似，但他努力通过智慧、整洁外表展示自己与令人厌恶的耶胡的不同，因此划线句子的意思是格列佛认为自己比耶胡更好。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I felt I wanted to live in Houyhnhnm Land for the rest of my life. It was such a pleasant place. ”以及“I was happy to live with the Houyhnhnms or the rest of my life ...”可知，格列佛认为在Houyhnhnm Land的生活是愉快的。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The Houyhnhnms didn’t think it was right that I lived like a Houyhnhnm.”可知，Houyhnhnms认为格列佛不应该像他们一样生活。因此，他们可能会要求格列佛离开。故选C。 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. The twins have ________ (类似的) characters. 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎有类似的性格。类似的similar，形容词，此处用作定语，故填similar。 67. Did you notice a man passing by with ________ (血) on his sweater? 【答案】blood 【解析】 【详解】句意：你注意到一个穿着带有血迹的毛衣的男人经过了吗？血：blood，名词，在句子中作介词“with”的宾语，表示毛衣上的血迹。故填blood。 68. We should work more ________ (密切地) to build a better future for our company. 【答案】closely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该更密切地合作，为我们公司创造一个更好的未来。此空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词“work”，表示“工作”的方式。“密切地”对应的英文是“closely”，在句子中作状语，修饰动词“work”。故填closely。 69. He didn’t want to _________ (冒险) losing his job because he had a family to feed. 【答案】risk 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不想冒失去工作的风险，因为他要养家糊口。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用动词risk表示“冒险”，risk doing sth.表示“冒险做某事”，want to后跟动词原形。故填risk。 70. If you want to save money, you should ________ (避免) buying useless things. 【答案】avoid 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想省钱，你应该避免买无用的东西。avoid“避免”，动词。情态动词“should”后跟动词原形。故填avoid。 71. Could you speak a little ________ (loud), please? I can’t hear you clearly. 【答案】louder 【解析】 【详解】句意：请说大声一点好吗？我听不清楚。根据“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，此处是指说大声一点，应用比较级louder表示“更大声”。故填louder。 72. The students greeted the teachers ________ with a smile at the school gate. (polite) 【答案】politely 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在学校门口带着微笑礼貌地迎接老师。根据题意和提示词可知，此处应用polite的副词形式politely修饰动词greet。故填politely。 73. Cinema Paradiso was one of the most ________ (succeed) movies in the world because it got many prizes. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：《天堂电影院》是世界上最成功的电影之一，因为它获得了许多奖项。根据“Cinema Paradiso was one of the most ... movies ... ”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，succeed为动词，其形容词为successful“成功的”，最高级为the most successful。故填successful。 74. We should use English as often as we can in daily _________(交流). 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该在日常交流中尽可能多地使用英语。communication名词，意为“交流”。故填communication。 75. The computer is beautiful but expensive. I can’t a________ to buy it. 【答案】(a)fford 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台电脑很漂亮，但很贵。我买不起。根据“The computer is beautiful but expensive.”可知，这台电脑很漂亮，但很贵。所以我买不起这台电脑，结合首字母a可知，afford“买得起”符合语境。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填(a)fford。 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。（注：每题答案不超过6个词。） How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 76. What do students spend most of their time doing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? ______________________________________________________________________________ 78. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How many pictures did they sell that day? ______________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Studying. 77. They wouldn’t like to. 78. Yes./Yes, they do. 79.  Sixty./60 pictures. 80. Helping others.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参与自闭症儿童公益活动，找到了“如何成为更好的人”这一问题的答案。 【76题详解】 文章第一段提到“As students, we spend most of our time studying”，直接点明了学生的主要活动，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【77题详解】 文章第二段提到“It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to”，这是最初难以和自闭症儿童沟通的原因，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【78题详解】 文章第二段提到“I found that every one of ‘the Snails’ had his or her own talent”，直接说明他们有自己的天赋，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【79题详解】 文章第三段提到“We sold 60 pictures that day”，直接给出了当天卖出的画作数量，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【80题详解】 文章中作者通过帮助他人的经历找到了答案，核心是“帮助他人”，需基于原文主旨作答，且不超过6个词。 七、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） Making a film used to be something that only professional (专业的) teams with lots of money could do. But now, thanks to AI, anyone can create m____81____. This year, for the f____82____ time, the 14th Beijing International Film Festival had a special part, the AIGC Short Film Unit. They got 430 films from all over the world. To our s____83____, 45 percent of the total made films by themselves, with the y____84____ one being just 11 years old. AIGC is changing the game by letting anyone make films. Wang Zimin, 29, got the Best Creative Award. In his film, a team was set up. Their purpose is to tell the d____85____ between AI and humans. But making films with AI isn’t practical y___86___. Many AI apps can only make pieces of v____87____ based on user prompts (提示词). As a result, consistent faces are often different in the later video. Wang s____88____ this problem. He only started playing with AI two months b____89____ making his successful film. A___90___ can use AIGC. The only thing you need is to have a strong will to show yourself and the only limit is your imagination (想象). 【答案】81. movies##ovies 82. first##irst 83. surprise##urprise 84. youngest##oungest 85. difference##ifference##differences##ifferences 86. yet##et 87. video##ideo 88. solved##olved 89. before##efore 90. Anyone##nyone##Anybody##nybody 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人工智能生成内容(AIGC)如何降低电影制作的门槛，让普通人也能创作影片，介绍了北京国际电影节AIGC短片单元的相关情况、AIGC创作的现状与挑战，以及它给电影制作领域带来的变革。 【81题详解】 句意：但现在，多亏了人工智能，任何人都可以制作电影。 前文提到“Making a film used to be something that only professional (专业的) teams with lots of money could do.”，转折后表示如今普通人也能创作影片，结合首字母m及语境，需填“电影”的复数形式movies，create movies表示“制作电影”，用复数表泛指。 【82题详解】 句意：今年，第14届北京国际电影节首次设立了一个特别单元——AIGC短片单元。固定搭配for the first time意为“第一次，首次”，结合首字母f及语境，需填first，指电影节首次设立该单元。 【83题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，其中45%的影片是由他们自己制作的，最年轻的制作者只有11岁。固定搭配to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，结合首字母s及后文数据带来的意外感，需填surprise。 【84题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，其中45%的影片是由他们自己制作的，最年轻的制作者只有11岁。后文提到“being just 11 years old”，表明此处指代“年龄最小的制作者”，结合首字母y及定冠词the，需填形容词最高级youngest，the youngest one表示“最年轻的人”。 【85题详解】 句意：在他的电影中，成立了一个团队，他们的目的是讲述人工智能与人类之间的区别。 后文出现“between AI and humans”，表明需表达“两者之间的差异/区别”，结合首字母d及语境，需填difference/复数differences，tell the difference/differences between...表示“讲述……之间的区别”。 【86题详解】 句意：但用人工智能制作电影目前还不实用。后文提到“Many AI apps can only make pieces of...”，说明AIGC制作电影仍有局限，结合首字母y及语境，需填yet，not practical yet表示“目前还不实用”。 【87题详解】 句意：许多人工智能应用只能根据用户提示词制作视频片段。 后文提到“As a result, consistent faces are often different in the later video.”，表明此处指“视频片段”，结合首字母v及语境，需填video，pieces of video表示“一段段视频片段”，video此处表示“视频内容”这个整体概念。 【88题详解】 句意：王解决了这个问题。 前文提到“As a result, consistent faces are often different in the later video.”的问题，结合首字母s及语境，需填solve的过去式solved，句子描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 【89题详解】 句意：他在制作这部成功的电影的两个月前才开始接触人工智能。前文提到他解决了视频中的人脸问题，结合语境，“started playing with AI”发生在“making his successful film.”之前，结合首字母b及语境，需填before，表示 “在……之前”。 【90题详解】 句意：任何人都可以使用AIGC。后文提到“The only thing you need is to have a strong will to show yourself and the only limit is your imagination (想象).”，表明使用AIGC没有门槛，任何人都可以尝试，结合首字母A及语境，需填Anyone/Anybody，首字母需大写。 八．书面表达（共计30分） A.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 首先，当所有人都准备好了，你才应该开始用餐。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】First, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is ready/First, you shouldn’t begin eating until everyone is ready/First of all, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is ready./First of all, you shouldn’t begin eating until everyone is ready. 【解析】 【详解】“首先，当所有人都准备好了，你才应该开始用餐”译为First, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is ready/First, you shouldn’t begin eating until everyone is ready/First of all, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is ready/First of all, you shouldn’t begin eating until everyone is ready。“首先”译为First/First of all，用于引出礼仪建议； “你才应该开始用餐”译为you shouldn’t start eating until...，not...until强调“只有……才……”的条件；“开始用餐”用固定搭配start eating或begin eating； “当所有人都准备好了”译为until everyone is ready，everyone作主语视为单数，be 动词用is，be ready表示“准备好”。 92. 顺便问一下，你去过德国几次了？（汉译英） __________________________________________________________ 【答案】By the way, how many times have you been to Germany? 【解析】 【详解】顺便问一下：by the way，你：you，作主语；去过：have been to；德国：Germany；几次：how many times，句子是特殊疑问句，故填By the way, how many times have you been to Germany? 93. 为了把这个小男孩救出火海，他冒着失去生命的危险。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】To save the little boy from the fire, he risked losing his life. 【解析】 【详解】“为了把这个小男孩救出火海，他冒着失去生命的危险。”译为To save the little boy from the fire, he risked losing his life.其中，“为了把这个小男孩救出火海”译为To save the little boy from the fire，是不定式短语作目的状语，说明他冒险的目的；“他”译为he，作句子的主语；“冒着失去生命的危险”译为risked losing his life，risk doing sth.是固定结构，意为“冒险做某事”，risked是risk的过去式，体现动作已经发生，lose one’s life意为“失去生命”。 94. 把血捐给有需要的人，他真是善良极了。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s really kind of him to donate blood to people in need. 【解析】 【详解】“把血捐给有需要的人，他真是善良极了”译为“It’s really kind of him to donate blood to people in need.”。“某人做某事真是善良”用固定句型It’s kind of sb. to do sth.；“把血捐给有需要的人”译为donate blood to people in need，其中people in need表示“有需要的人”；really修饰kind表示程度“极了”。 95. 李老师将提供许多关于餐桌礼仪的建议。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Mr. Li will provide many suggestions about table manners./Mr. Li will provide a lot of advice about table manners./Mr. Li will give many suggestions on table manners./Mr. Li will give a lot of advice on table manners. 【解析】 【详解】“李老师将提供许多关于餐桌礼仪的建议”译为Mr. Li will provide many suggestions about table manners/Mr. Li will give a lot of advice on table manners/Mr. Li will give many suggestions on table manners/Mr. Li will give a lot of advice on table manners。“李老师”译为Mr. Li，称呼男性老师时用Mr.后接姓氏； “将”需用一般将来时结构“will+动词原形”表示； “提供”可用provide或give表达； “许多关于……的建议”译为many suggestions about.../a lot of advice on...，其中suggestion为可数名词，用many修饰，advice为不可数名词，需用a lot of修饰； “餐桌礼仪”译为固定短语table manners，manners用复数形式表示“礼仪、礼节”。 B、写作（满分20分） 96. 八1班的同学将举行演讲比赛，演讲的主题是一年来自己学习和生活上的成长与变化。假设你是Daniel，请准备90字左右的演讲稿参加比赛，具体内容如下： 成长与变化 学习 以前很少阅读，现在花时间读书，因为读书使我放松 环保 意识到环保的重要性，知道如何保护环境，举2例 礼仪 排队等车；在公交车上给老人让座 爱心 零花钱捐给贫困地区儿童 展望未来 越来越好…… 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3.词数：90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Hello, everyone. I’m Daniel from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. First, in the past I spent little time reading. Now I spend a lot of time reading. Because reading can help me relax. Second, I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. Now I try to reduce air pollution by riding a bike. Also, I save energy by turning off the lights when leaving a room. Third, I always queue for my turn when waiting for a bus and I give my seat to the elderly. Fourth, I donate my pocket money to the children in poor areas. I’m sure I can be better and better in Grade 9. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态： 时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，其他时态为辅； ③提示： 以Daniel的身份写一篇演讲稿，主题是一年来自己学习和生活生的成长与变化。文章必须包含表格中所有的要点内容，可适当发挥，但不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名，确保文章表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，符合英文表达习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步， 引入演讲的主题； 第二步， 介绍自己的变化； 第三步， 对未来的展望与感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①make great progress取得很大的进步 ②the importance of……的重要性 ③by doing sth通过做某事 ④donate sth to sb.把某物捐赠给某人 [高分句型] ①I have realized the importance of protecting the environment.(省略that的宾语从句) ②Now I try to reduce air pollution by riding a bike.(by doing sth表方式状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语月度作业 2025.5 （总分140分 ） 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sign is on the wall? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who shouldn’t be laughed at? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which organization does Helen’s uncle work for? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week? A. 1,020. B. 1,200. C. 2,100. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Simon like? A. He is honest. B. He is polite. C. He is humorous. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the conversation happen? A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Driver and passenger. C. Teacher and student. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday C. Thursday 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Linda do with her old books? A. Throw them away B. Give the rest to her cousin. C. Sell all of them 第二部分听对话和短文答题。听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Jack going to do this weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Organize a charity show. C. Visit his friends. 12. How long will the charity show last (持续)? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听短文，回答下列小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different manners in different countries In China ____13____ first before coming into a house. In ____14____ Take off the shoes before coming into a house. In Britain ____15____ the drink or the food to make the host happy. 13. A. Knock at the door B. Take off the shoes C. Greet each other 14. A. Germany B. Japan C. France 15. A. Share B. Leave C. Finish 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why did Anna save her pocket money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 17. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 18. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. From a TV program. C. On the Internet. 19. What did Anna NOT buy? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. Her good friend. B. A child in the Road House. C. Herself. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi? —It is so wonderful! And it is my ________ third time to see it. A. a; the B. a; / C. the; the D. the; / 22. When the medical workers battled against the virus in Wuhan, many farmers from Shandong Province ________ fresh vegetables to them. A. lent B. raised C. donated D. showed 23. —Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily. —I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise. A. Otherwise; Instead B. However; Otherwise C. Otherwise; However D. Instead; However 24. Some problems of living in the sea are similar to ________ of living in outer space. A. this B. that C. these D. those 25. It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social skills. A. to; for B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of 26. Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A. do B. is doing C. does D. to 27. He came ________ and stopped to look at the works of art ________ . A. close; close B. closely; closely C. closely; close D. close; closely 28. The efforts of our whole nation made the Olympic Games in 2008 ________. A. success B. to be successful C. successfully D. a success 29. — ________ is the meeting ________? —To talk about how to organize the school trip next week. A. Why; about B. What; for C. When; on D. Who; with 30. If you have a chat with him more patiently, you will ________ learn more about him. A. get to B. train to C. go to D. help to 31. Mount Santai National Forest Park is worth visiting. I have ________ there many times. A. been to B. been C. gone to D. gone 32. —Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. give B. will give C. am given D. will be given 33. — Could you please look after my plants while I’m away on business? — ________. I’ll water them on time. A. With pleasure B. Come on C. My pleasure D. You’re welcome 34. —Which tie do you like best, sir? —Sorry, I can’t decide ________. A. which one to buy B. to buy which one C. buy which one D. which to buy one 35. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday. A. at; by B. in; by C. on; in D. in; on 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Rosie was similar to each of the other children in the classroom in which I volunteered as the Reading Brother. Unfortunately, because of her speech problem, she was unable to ___36___ as fluently as other students in the same grade. I worked with all the students in Rosie’s class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Rosie’s ___37___, I’d give her a silent smile. That’s why she sat close to me, opening the book as if it were a treasure ___38___ had ever seen. I watched her fingers move ___39___ under each letter as she read out difficultly. Every time she managed to read a word with a ___40___ pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across her face and her ___41___ would shine with pride. A few weeks before the school year ended, I ___42___ Rosie a book. After a few days, I came back to the school. I ___43___ Rosie on a chair with the book. Her head teacher said, “She hasn’t ___44___ that book since you gave it to her.” Deeply moved, I walked ____45____ Rosie, placed my hand on her shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Rosie?” In the next few minutes, she ____46____ me. Her voice, once hesitant, now rang out more clearly than I’d ever expected. The book’s ____47____ were already dog-eared (卷角的), clearly showing it had been read many times. When she finished, Rosie closed the book, a big smile on her face. She said with great ____48____, “What a good book! It’s like a special friend.” At that moment, as a writer, I realized I must take my writing ____49____. I should care enough to write a story that can change a child’s life and make a ____50____, just like that writer did. 36. A. write B. read C. listen D. copy 37. A. term B. tour C. team D. turn 38. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 39. A. easily B. quickly C. clearly D. slowly 40. A. normal B. strange C. correct D. noisy 41. A. ears B. mouth C. eyes D. nose 42. A. showed B. borrowed C. offered D. made 43. A. noticed B. heard C. followed D. realized 44. A. put off B. put out C. put on D. put down 45. A. towards B. with C. up D. down 46. A. amazed B. bandaged C. cheered D. depended 47. A. books B. pages C. words D. letters 48. A. communication B. situation C. satisfaction D. pronunciation 49. A. quietly B. hardly C. seriously D. carefully 50. A. description B. development C. difference D. difficulty 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） （阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。） A The summer holiday is coming. Here are three fun courses for you. Pay Attention to Landscapes If you know a lot about watercolors (水彩画), but are having difficulty with some skills, please join us. We will discuss choice of materials, color mixing and other areas that may be raised. The day will start with a demonstration (示范), and then we will paint outdoors. After a light lunch in the studio with the teachers, there will be more practice. Time: 9:30 a.m.~3:00 p.m. Find Your Voice You may feel you can’t sing, or you may be a good singer and you want to develop singing skills. Here you can learn how to sing correctly and how to find your voice. If you are the children between seven and twelve years old, please join us and each time you will have a wonderful experience. Everyone can sing and it’s great fun. Time: 1:00 p.m.~3:00 p.m. Drawing for Fun You will learn some basic skills of using soft pencils. We will provide pencils and different types of paper for you. Just bring yourself and have a try. It can make you have a better handwriting. Time: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. 51. Who may take the course Find Your Voice? A. A music teacher. B. A five-year-old boy with good voice. C. A nineteen-year-old famous singer. D. An eight-year-old girl who likes singing very much. 52. What can we know about the three fun courses? A. You cannot paint outdoors in Pay Attention to Landscapes. B. All the courses start in the afternoon. C. You don’t need to bring pencils to Drawing for Fun. D. You need to have lunch with teachers in Find Your Voice. 53. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a textbook. C. In a story book. D. In a novel. B In the past few years, a video of young Chinese doing Baduanjin has been played for more than 10 million times on Bilibili. No one could have expected that Baduanjin has become so popular among Chinese young people. Baduanjin, also called “eight-section brocade (锦缎)”, is a kind of slow-moving qigong created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty (960-1276). It shows how the eight movements make the human body as fluid as silk. The health of the body is achieved during exercise. It has many benefits (益处). By practicing Baduanjin, you can expect to improve your health, strengthen your spirit and live longer. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months and I am thankful for Baduanjin since it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man said. Unlike more physically demanding (体力需求) sports such as the ball games, Baduanjin is slow and usually done with soothing music, so it used to be seen as the sport for the elders. In fact, it’s perfect for office workers because they often have pains in back and neck due to sitting in front of the computer for hours. But not all people are fit for practicing Baduanjin. People who fall easily should not take up this exercise and people should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. 54. According to Paragraph 1, it’s ________ that Baduanjin becomes so popular among Chinese young people. A. unfair B. silly C. unbelievable D. simple 55. The writer mainly talks about ________ in Paragraph 3. A. the steps of Baduanjin B. the benefits of Baduanjin C. the development of Baduanjin D. the history of Baduanjin 56. What does the underlined word “soothing” mean? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Touching. D. Calming. 57. Baduanjin is not fit for ________. A. a woman living in a small room B. a man busy with work C. an office worker with a sore back D. an old man who falls easily C What would you like for lunch? Maybe, a battery (电池)? Although it sounds unusual, this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic (电子的) things you can eat. Robofood, led by Dario Floreano from a Swiss Institute, has created a new drone (无人机) with scientists from Wageningen University, the Netherlands. Half of the parts inside can be eaten! The program aims to (旨在) make robots that can be eaten and foods that act like robots by mixing food science and robots in a new way. The drone’s wings are made from rice cakes glued together with oil and chocolate. It can find missing people or animals in emergencies (紧急情况) and send food or medicine. Parts of the drone can be eaten because they meet food safety standards for emergencies set by the United Nations. However, the main challenge is finding stronger edible (可食用的) materials for the drone’s wings to prepare for bad weather and high temperatures—of course, the chocolate may melt (融化) easily. Robofood also developed an edible sensor (感应器) to help monitor stomach sickness, and it’s eaten by the patient to check the conditions inside. It’s different from other sensors because it’s easy for your body to digest (消化), so it won’t leave any remains inside the body. The invention of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. There are batteries that you can fully eat. They are made from natural things like vitamin B2 and elements found in fruits. This helps the environment because you won’t have to throw them away like other batteries. 58. What is Robofood’s main goal? A. To develop smart drones. B. To create edible electronics. C. To help check stomach disease. D. To put sensors on drones. 59. What problem does Robofood’s drone have? A. The drone can easily break during flying. B. The drone cannot take off in bad weather. C. The materials are not strong enough. D. The materials cannot easily melt. 60. Compared to other sensors for checking the stomach, what can Robofood’s sensors do? A. They can be safer for human body. B. They can check more carefully. C. They can stay in the human body longer. D. They can be taken as medicine. 61. Why is Robofood’s battery good for nature? A. It uses less power. B. It cuts down pollution. C. It uses solar power. D. It is made from food waste. D Luckily, the horses accepted me as a superior form of Yahoo and began to treat me kindly. The first thing they did was to teach me their language. As you know by now, dear reader, I am very good at languages. I soon learnt enough words to communicate quite well and I understood we were in Houyhnhnm Land. The Houyhnhnms continued to be impressed by my wisdom and my clean and smart appearance. Many other Houyhnhnms came to visit me. All of them felt confused (困惑) because I was similar to the Yahoos. But I did my very best to show how different I was from these disgusting creatures (令人厌恶的生物). The first grey horse I saw became my master and teacher. Together, we had many interesting conversations. I told my master that the greatest ambition for all Yahoos was to have as much money as possible to buy bigger and better things. I also added that it was very difficult to get that much money honestly. As a result, most of the people lived a poor life while a few people had lots of money. You may think, dear reader, that my description of life in England and Europe was very unfair. But after living with the Houyhnhnms for some time, it became clearer to me how equal their society was. I felt I wanted to live in Houyhnhnm Land for the rest of my life. It was such a pleasant place. Over time I even began to copy the appearance of the Houyhnhnms and made myself shoes like theirs. I was happy to live with the Houyhnhnms for the rest of my life but unluckily everything changed on one fatal day. The Houyhnhnms didn’t think it was right that I lived like a Houyhnhnm. —Taken from Gulliver’s Travels 62. Where was Guliver in this part? A. Lilliput. B. Brobdingnag. C. Houyhnhnm. D. The flying island of Laputa. 63. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A. Gulliver thought he was better than the Yahoos. B. Gulliver thought he was stronger than the Yahoos. C. The Yahoos believed Gulliver was their own master. D. The Yahoos hoped Gulliver could treat them differently. 64. What did Gulliver think of his life in Houyhnhnm Land? A. Tiring. B. Pleasant. C. Boring. D. Important. 65. What may happen after the last paragraph? A. Gulliver would leave for Laputa in a big boat. B. Gulliver lived a good life in Houyhnhnm Land. C. The Houyhnhnms would ask Gulliver to leave. D. The Houyhnhnms would ask Gulliver to stay here. 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. The twins have ________ (类似的) characters. 67. Did you notice a man passing by with ________ (血) on his sweater? 68. We should work more ________ (密切地) to build a better future for our company. 69. He didn’t want to _________ (冒险) losing his job because he had a family to feed. 70. If you want to save money, you should ________ (避免) buying useless things. 71. Could you speak a little ________ (loud), please? I can’t hear you clearly. 72. The students greeted the teachers ________ with a smile at the school gate. (polite) 73. Cinema Paradiso was one of the most ________ (succeed) movies in the world because it got many prizes. 74. We should use English as often as we can in daily _________(交流). 75. The computer is beautiful but expensive. I can’t a________ to buy it. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。（注：每题答案不超过6个词。） How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 76. What do students spend most of their time doing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? ______________________________________________________________________________ 78. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How many pictures did they sell that day? ______________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? ______________________________________________________________________________ 七、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） Making a film used to be something that only professional (专业的) teams with lots of money could do. But now, thanks to AI, anyone can create m____81____. This year, for the f____82____ time, the 14th Beijing International Film Festival had a special part, the AIGC Short Film Unit. They got 430 films from all over the world. To our s____83____, 45 percent of the total made films by themselves, with the y____84____ one being just 11 years old. AIGC is changing the game by letting anyone make films. Wang Zimin, 29, got the Best Creative Award. In his film, a team was set up. Their purpose is to tell the d____85____ between AI and humans. But making films with AI isn’t practical y___86___. Many AI apps can only make pieces of v____87____ based on user prompts (提示词). As a result, consistent faces are often different in the later video. Wang s____88____ this problem. He only started playing with AI two months b____89____ making his successful film. A___90___ can use AIGC. The only thing you need is to have a strong will to show yourself and the only limit is your imagination (想象). 八．书面表达（共计30分） A.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 91. 首先，当所有人都准备好了，你才应该开始用餐。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 92. 顺便问一下，你去过德国几次了？（汉译英） __________________________________________________________ 93. 为了把这个小男孩救出火海，他冒着失去生命的危险。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 94. 把血捐给有需要的人，他真是善良极了。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 95. 李老师将提供许多关于餐桌礼仪的建议。 _________________________________________________________________________________ B、写作（满分20分） 96. 八1班的同学将举行演讲比赛，演讲的主题是一年来自己学习和生活上的成长与变化。假设你是Daniel，请准备90字左右的演讲稿参加比赛，具体内容如下： 成长与变化 学习 以前很少阅读，现在花时间读书，因为读书使我放松 环保 意识到环保的重要性，知道如何保护环境，举2例 礼仪 排队等车；在公交车上给老人让座 爱心 零花钱捐给贫困地区儿童 展望未来 越来越好…… 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3.词数：90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Hello, everyone. I’m Daniel from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $