湖北省孝感市云梦县2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月 阶段学情自测英语试题

湖北省孝感市云梦县2025-2026学年度下学期期中学情调研八年级英语参考答案 2026.4 一、完形填空 1-5. BDCBA 6-10. CCBAB 11-15. DCDAA 二、阅读理解 16-20.CBCBC 21-25. DDABC 26-30.DCAAD 31-35.EBDFC 三、短文填空 36. pushed 37. accident 38. free 39. on 40. why 41.side 42. but 43. proud 44. them 45. If 四、读写结合 46. second 47. Where does it start? / What is its starting point? 48. the Bohai Sea 49. Mother river. / The mother river. 50. Because it is a symbol of China and people have created many poems, paintings, and songs about it. 书面表达 (参考范文) My favorite hobby is reading. I usually read in my free time, especially on weekends. I like to sit by the window with an interesting book in my hand. Reading helps me relax after a busy day at school. It also opens a new world to me and I can learn many new things. Reading is not only fun but also good for my study. It improves my English and makes me think more. As the saying goes, “A good book is a good friend.” I really love reading. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期中学情调研 八年级英语 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 祝考试顺利 温馨提示： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出入最佳选项。 Every evening after finishing homework, Mia would run to her bedroom and 1 her digital (数码的) world. She played games, watched videos, and chatted with her friends online. She almost had no 2 for outdoor activities. One day, Mrs Thompson set the class a 3 . “It’s important to use screens 4 . I want each of you to create a ‘Screen Time Balance Chart (图表)’. You’ll 5 your favourite screen activities and non-screen activities on it,” she said. Feeling 6 , Mia could hardly wait to get started! On the chart, she wrote down all her favourite screen activities. Then she thought about non-screen activities. She could only 7 a few, like riding a bike and skiing. After that, Mia thought about 8 . Then she realized her problem. The next day, Mia brought her chart to school. Many students had the same 9 as her. Then Mia  10  spending more time outside together. Everyone agreed, and they planned a(n) 11 for the weekend. It was a fantastic journey. Mia felt a sense of 12 that no screen could give her. Her classmates felt glad too. As weeks passed, they 13 to meet every weekend. They discovered new games and started a book club. Now Mia 14 enjoys her tablet (平板电脑), but she learns to 15 her time well between the online world and real life. 1. A. dream of B. get into C. get over D. give up 2. A. money B. space C. interest D. time 3. A. record B. rule C. task D. deal 4. A. lastly B. wisely C. simply D. freely 5. A. list B. avoid C. test D. change 6. A. scared B. sad C. excited D. proud 7. A. hear of B. work on C. think of D. look for 8. A. safety B. balance C. harm D. health 9. A. problem B. hobby C. stress D. goal 10. A. enjoyed B. suggested C. stopped D. practised 11. A. check B. stage C. budget D. outing 12. A. achievement B. luck C. happiness D. surprise 13. A. feared B. failed C. stopped D. decided 14. A. still B. never C. only D. seldom 15. A. manage B. pass C. prepare D. save 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 16. When can you get a free health check at the event? A. At 9:00 a.m. on 8th April. B. At 6:30 p.m. on 8th April. C. At 4:00 p.m. on 9th April. D. At 5:30 p.m. on 9th April. 17. How can people get more information about the organization? A. By calling the club. B. By visiting its website. C. By writing a letter. D. By going to Hall 2. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A. The event lasts for three days. B. The ticket costs 10 dollars. C. The event is held in an exhibition center. D. Only club members can join the event. 19. What is the main purpose of this event? A. To sell healthy food at a low price. B. To teach people how to stay healthy. C. To give away free tickets to a club. D. To help people win prizes in games. 20. Where is this text most likely from? A. A novel. B. A diary. C. An event notice. D. A science report. B Last month, my cousin Leo moved in with my family. It was his first time living away from home, and he was excited to learn to manage things by himself. One sunny afternoon, we decided to walk to the park. On the way, we saw a cute dog. Leo, who loves animals, immediately went to pet it. Suddenly, the dog became nervous. It barked loudly and bit Leo on the arm before he could move away! “It’s bleeding! What do we do?” Leo cried out in pain, and his face was pale. Seeing his fear got me out of my panic. I took a deep breath, and the first aid and safety lessons from school came back to me. “Stay calm! I know what to do,” I said, trying to sound confident. We found a nearby public restroom. I held Leo’s arm under the running water and washed the wound with soap for five minutes. Next, I used a clean cloth from my bag, pressing it firmly against the wound until the bleeding slowed. Then, I covered it with a bandage. At the hospital, the doctor gave Leo a tetanus shot (破伤风疫苗) and a rabies vaccination (狂犬病疫苗). He praised us, saying, “You did the right thing by cleaning the wound thoroughly.” This accident was a valuable lesson. Safety is important, and we must always think before we act. Knowing first aid is powerful — it turns panic into courage. Now, we both understand that safety must always come first. 21. Why did Leo go to pet the dog? A. Because the dog looked lonely. B. Because the dog was right in the park. C. Because the dog waved its tail to him. D. Because he has a great love for animals. 22. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. How long the writer washed the wound for. B. Where the dog bite happened. C. What the doctor gave Leo at the hospital. D. The name of the dog’s owner. 23. Which is the right order of the first aid steps taken? a. Covering the wound with a bandage. b. Washing the wound with running water and soap. c. Pressing a clean cloth on the wound. d. Going to the hospital for professional treatment. A. b→c→a→d B. c→b→a→d C. a→b→c→d D. c→a→b→d 24. What is the meaning of the underlined word “thoroughly”? A. Quickly. B. Completely. C. Carelessly. D. Happily. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Dangerous Dog in the Park B. How to Take Care of Your Cousin C. A Lesson in First Aid and Safety D. My Favorite Trip to the Hospital C ①Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. ②Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. ③So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends and family. The more time we keep getting angry, the worse result we’ll get. ④One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, say how you’re feeling and why. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feeling of anger. ⑤Anger is a normal feeling, Knowing it and learning to deal with it in a right way are important. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By making a survey. D. By asking questions. 27. What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. Why do people get angry easily? B. How does anger affect your health? C. What happens when you are angry? D. When should people express their anger? 28. Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a. Exercising. b. Listening to music. c. Writing down the reasons. d. Doing some housework. A. acd B. abd C. abc D. bcd 29. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. We should never get angry because it is bad for our health. B. It is better to cry or break things when we are angry. C. Anger is a bad feeling, and we must hide it from others. D. Anger is normal, and we need to deal with it in the right way. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Long ago, Saihanba was a beautiful forest. But later, people cut down too many trees. The forest was gone. The land became a dry desert. 31 Strong sandstorms (沙尘暴) often hit Beijing. In 1962, the government sent foresters (护林员) to Saihanba. Life was very hard. In winter, it could be -40°C. They had no houses and little food. 32 They planted trees year after year. Many trees died at first, but they kept trying. How did they make it? First, they found the right trees for the cold and dry land. 33 After nearly 60 years of hard work, a miracle (奇迹) happened. Today, Saihanba is a big forest again. People call it the “Green Pearl” of North China. This big change brings many good things. The forest stops sandstorms. 34 Many kinds of animals and birds have come back. However, protecting the forest is still a hard job. The foresters say, “Planting trees is easy, but keeping them alive is hard.” They use technology to stop fires and tree diseases. People all over the world respect the spirit of the Saihanba foresters. 35 A. Because winter is too cold for trees to grow. B. They never give up even when life is very hard. C. It shows that humans and nature can live together. D. Second, they created new ways to plant trees. E. So the government decided to send foresters there. F. It also gives clean water and fresh air to millions of people. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 if accident why on push proud they but free side Matt felt very sad after Saturday night’s basketball game. He thought he let his team down. During the game, he  36 a player from the other team. It was an 37 . But the referee saw it. He gave the other team two  38 throws. Those points helped the other team win. Matt could not stop thinking about his mistake. His best friend Tom saw this. Tom told Matt not to be too hard 39 himself, but Matt still felt sorry. He thought the team had a good chance to win. He asked himself 40 he was not more careful. Tom asked Matt to look on the bright 41 . The other team was the best in the area, 42 their scores were very close. The coach and everyone in the school were 43 of them. Tom said no one could win every game. He said the most important thing is to learn from mistakes. Then you will not repeat 44 in the future. Matt smiled finally. He agreed with Tom. 45 they pulled together, they would win next time. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 As we all know, the Yangtze River is the longest river in China. Today let me introduce another famous river to you — the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. The “yellow” in its name is from the mud (泥) and sand. About ninety per cent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River come from the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Its shape is similar to “几”. It runs from west to east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea. It covers an area of about 795,000 square kilometres. In Chinese history, the Yellow River is the most important birthplace. Ancient Chinese people lived on this land, worked hard and created rich culture. Today, the river is important for farming, factories, and people’s lives. It also plays an important role in Chinese culture. People have created a lot of poems, paintings, and songs about it. The Yellow River is a symbol of China. We call it the “mother river”. We love our mother river! 46-48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Questions Answers What is its length rank (排名) in China? 46. the __________ longest （1个词） 47. __________? （不超过5个词） the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau Where does it finally run into? 48. __________ （不超过5个词） 49. What do Chinese people call the Yellow River? _____________________________________________________________ （不超过5个词） 50. Why is the Yellow River important in Chinese culture? Give two reasons. _____________________________________________________________ （不超过20个词） 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 每个人都有自己的课余爱好，爱好能让我们的生活更充实、更快乐。请你以“My Favorite Hobby”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容需包含： 1. What is it? (reading / drawing / swimming / playing basketball…) 2. When & how do you do it? (When: after school / on weekends… How: read storybooks / practice with friends…) 3. What benefits does it bring? ( relaxed / learn new things…) 注意：1．所写文章必须包含所涉及的问题，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的个人信息； 3．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Hobby Hobbies make our life colorful and happy. My favorite hobby is _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $