重庆市字水中学2025-2026学年初二英语半期学情检测

重庆市字水中学初二英语半期学情检测 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上 2.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 3.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第I卷（共100分） 1.听力测试。（共35分) 第一节（每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1 A.I'm reading a novel. B.I have two pens C.I feel good. A.For three days. B.Three days ago. C.In three days. 3.A.Good idea. B.Well done C.You're right. 4.A.Get worse B.Reduce screen time. C.Watch videos. 5.A.I love aoing calligraphy B.The flute. C.It's fun! 6.A.He is outgoing. B.He has a friend. C.He has a headache. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A.kof的 B./keuf/ C./kAf/ 8.A.Gina's. B.Sophia's. C.Jack's. 9.A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 10.A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 11. A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Tennis. 12. B 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答13,14小题。 13.What did the boy use to do at night? 第1页，共11页 A.He used to play computer games. B.He used to study. C.He used to fight with his parents. 14.Who changed the boy? A.His parents. B.His friend. C.His uncle. 听下面一段对话，回答15,16小题。 15.When did the accident happen? A.At 6 a.m. B.At 6:30 a.m. C.At7:00 a.m. 16.Which part of Nick's body was hurt? A.His left foot. B.His right foot. C.His left knee. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17.How long did Curry stay in Chongqing? A.For two days.B.For one day. C.For three days. 8.What did Curry do in Chongqing? A.Watched a game.B.Tried local food. C.Met old friends. 19.Where did his fans share their experiences? A.In newspapers.B.On TV. C.Online. 20.What is the main idea of this passage? A.A basketball game in Chongqing. B.Curry's visit to Chongqing. C.The food in Chongqing. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。请根据你所听到的短文内容，在划线处填入恰当的词或短语，每空一词。 A Volleyball Competition Place Sunshine Sports Center 21. Eleven o'clock tomorrow Take all your things,including our school's 22. Things needed .You will have it at the volleyball center Lunch .You will be given sandwiches and drinks .You can bring some fruit Transportation Take the 23. If there is 24. tomorrow,call to check whether(是否) More information the competition will go on. 第2页，共11页 川.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。 In 2025,our country has started 25 special "Sports and Health Year'? activity.The activity aims to encourage everyone,especially students,to do more sports and pay more attention to their health. Doing sports is very important for us.There are many 26 of sports that we can do,such as running,swimming,playing basketball,and cycling.Running can help us improve our heart.Swimming is good 27 our muscle(肌肉) development.Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork.It can also make us strong and 28. For students,doing sports29 us study better. 30 we exercise,our brains get more oxygen ()This can help us think more 31 in class.In schools,there are more sports activities than before.Students can 32 what they like to take part in.There are also more sports clubs.For example,many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. 33 this activity more successful,the government has built more sports centers in cities and towns.People go there to exercise for free Let's take part in the "Sports and Health Year"activity and make sports a part of 34 daily life! )25.A.a B.an C.the )26.A.kind B.kinds C.kinds' )27.A.at B.with C.for )28.A.health B.healthy C.healthiest )29.A.helps B.helped C.was helping )30.A.Until B.Before C.When )31.A.clear B.clearer C.clearly )32.A.choose B.chooses C.choosing )33.A.Make B.To make C.Making ( )34.A.we B.us C.our l.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 My stutter (was always a big problem.My parents were 35 about me,so they found many speech specialists over the years.On my way to a new one, old bad memories of being a stuttering kid came back.It still hurt. "Hello!I'm Mrs.Claussen.I hear you're from Texas!" "Ye-Ye-Ye-Yes,I a-a-a-am."My heart beat fast and my hands were wet.I wanted to say something,but I couldn't get the 36 out. "Well,I've always liked Texas,"she said with a 37 smile. She was the best specialist I ever met,not like those who told me to clap while speaking.She was 38. In the first weeks,she just talked to me-asking all kinds of 39 about me, 第3页，共11页 especially my feelings.She listened to me 40.Then she taught me about speech, not just mine,but everyone's. In the next two years,my speech got better with her help.When I was in college, things got 41.I couldn't stop stuttering.But when I felt sad,I remembered she said whether I could 42 my speech was up to me.She told me not to 43 perfect speech,just better speech.She was right.With her help,I finally 44 my speech a lot.I'll never forget her. 35.A.worried B.angry C.excited D.glad 36.A.hobbies B.facts C.words D.orders 37.A.shy B.cold C.weak D.kind 38.A.quiet B.different C.nervous D.popular 39.A.jokes B.reasons C.questions D.suggestions 40.A.heavily B.sadly C.carefully D.confidently 41.A.better B.worse C.easier D.luckier 42.A.write B.end C.change D.follow 43.A.look for B.wait for C.pay for D.leave for 44.A.improved B.learnt. C.discussed D.celebrated IV.阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Chongqing Rail Transit(CRT)has many safety devices to protect passengers. Let's learn about two important emergency (devices below.Remember where to find them and how to use them properly. Emergency Train Stop WARNING:For Emergency Use Only! Emergency Door Release Misuse Is Against the Law. WARForErency Use nyissgainstthe La handle ◆Function: Open the traln door by hand in an emergenoy. ◆When to Use It: Only when the train stops and the doors cannot open normally,such as fires, accidents,or other dangerous ◆How to Use It: .Function:Push the red button to stop the train. 1.Break the protective:cover. ◆Where to When to Use It:Only in serious emergencies,such 2.Pull the handle to And t: On the trein door as fires,sudden accidents,or other life-threatening unlock the door. 3.Push the door or near the door. situations. open by hand: How to Use It:1.Break the cover and open it 2 Press the button for at least 3 seconds. .Where to Find It:On the platform wall or plllar. 第4页，共11页 Do Remember:If you use them wrongly,you may bring danger to yourself and other passengers. 45.When can the two devices be used? A.Only in dangerous or serious emergencies. B.When the train is moving fast. C.Whenever there is something wrong with the train. D.Only when the train stops at a station. 46.What's the second step to use the Emergency Train Stop? B T 7.Where can we find the Emergency Door Release device? A.On the platform wall or pillar. B.On the train door or near the door. C.Under the seat. D.On the train window. 农 The Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival,known as Chongyang Festival in Chinese,is celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.In 2025,this festival falls on October 29th.With a history dating back to the Han Dynasty,the festival holds-an important-place in Chinese culture.The number nine is considered a"yang"number, which is why the day is named"Chongyang",meaning double"yang".Here are some popular and interesting-traditions for this-festival. Climbing Mountains It is believed that climbing to high places on this day helps people stay healthy. For this reason,the festival is also called the Height Ascending ()Festival.Today, it has become a perfect time for families and friends to enjoy the beauty of nature together. Enjoying Chrysanthemums(菊花) The chrysanthemum is a popular flower for this festival.People often drink chrysanthemum wine and eat chrysanthemum cakes.This custom became popular because a famous poet Tao Yuanming loved drinking this wine.Following in his footsteps,people have made chrysanthemum wine.a key part of the celebration. Wearing the Zhuyu Plant During the Tang Dynasty,it was popular to wear the zhuyu plant.People believed it could protect them from sickness and bad luck.They wore it on their arms or made it 第5页，共11页 into a small bag. Honoring the Elderly In 1989.China designated (the Double Ninth Festival as Senior Citizens' Day to show love and respect for the elderly.It becomes common for people to spend time with older family members on this day. Through its rich traditions and cultural meanings,the Double Ninth Festival shows people's wishes for a healthy and happy life. 48.When is the Double Ninth Festival in 2025? A.On September 29th B.On October 29th. C.On September 9th. D.On October 9th. 49.Which sentence uses"custom"with the same meaning as the underlined word? ustom/kAstam/n.①习俗②习惯③生意 A.We lost a lot of custom when prices went up. B.He makes it a custom to get up and sleep early. C.Our restaurant gets more custom during festivals. D.It is a custom to clean the house before the New Year. 50.What do people do during the Double Ninth Festival according to the passage? A.Take a walk with families and friends. B.Give the zhuyu plant to other people as a gift. C.Grow chrysanthemums to stay away from bad luck. D.Drink wine made from flowers and enjoy special cakes. 51.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this article? A.News. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Sports. 0 I lay on the bed,staring at the ceiling(天花板).My brother Darry was in the living room.I could hear him breathing-heavy,angry breaths.We had just had another fight.The worst one yet. I didn't mean to make him mad.I fell asleep at the drive-in(汽车影院)，and by the time I woke up,it was almost midnight.When I walked through the door,Darry was waiting.His face was white. "Where did you go,Ponyboy?"he shouted. I fell asleep.”I said. He grabbed(抓住)my arm.“You can't just disappear for hours！Do you know how worried we were?" I pulled away."Let go.” That's when he slapped()me across the face.Hard.I stood there,too shocked to move.Darry had never hit me before.Strict as he always was,pushing me to be better,he had never laid a hand on me.I walked out of the door. Now I was with Johnny,my best friend.He had it worse than me-his parents beat him for real.I told him what happened.He nodded. "He didn't mean it,Ponyboy."Johnny said. He hit me.” “He was scared,”Johnny said.You're all he'sgot.” I wanted to hate Darry.But somehow,I knew Johnny was right.Darry worked two jobs to keep me and Soda together after our parents died.He gave up college for us.All he asked was that I stay out of trouble. 第6页，共11页 I looked up at the sky.The stars were bright-too bright.Everything felt too big, and I was too small. Tdon't know what to do,.”I whispered(耳语)， You go home,”Johnny said.“And you,talk to him.” Ican't.” "You can.He's your brother." "You might be right Johnny". We sat in silence.Then I stood up and brushed the earth off my jeans. I started walking toward home,putting my hands deep in my pockets.I didn't know what I would say.But I knew I had to try. 82.Why did Darry hit Ponyboy? A.Because Ponyboy didn't say sorry to him. B.Because Ponyboy was too lazy to help him. C.Because he drank and couldn't control himself. D.Because he was angry and worried about Ponyboy's safety. 53.What can we infer about Ponyboy from the passage? A.Ponyboy didn't mean to make Darry mad. B.Ponyboy cared about Darry but had trouble showing it. C.He hated Darry and decided never to go back home. D.He fought with Darry because he stayed out until midnight. 54.Which of the following can best describe the changes in Ponyboy's feelings? A.shocked-angry-understanding-determined B.scared-worried-hopeful-calm C.surprised-sad-thankful-tired D.shocked-angry-lonely-helpless 55.What will Ponyboy probably do next after walking toward home? A.He will go to the drive-in to sleep there for the night B.He will turn around and go back to stay with Johnny. C.He will keep walking home and try to talk with Darry. D.He will forget the whole thing and never go home again. D DHow did you spend your last holiday?Did you just stare at a screen from morning till night?Well,you are not alone.A new survey shows that many Chinese people spend over five and a half hours online every day.That's a lot of time scrolling()and watching videos!But is this really helping us relax,or is it just making our brains tired? 2First,let's think about how we spend our time online.Most of us watch short videos instead of learning something new.This kind of low-value activity doesn't help us relax-it actually makes our thinking less clear.The term brain rot perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. 3Besides,using the internet is like eating your favourite snack:It's hard to stop. Our phones and tablets are full of endless short videos,making them like personal fun factories.It's easy and comfortable to let us sit and scroll for hours,but this "easy fun" comes at a cost.The more time we spend on screens,the less we enjoy real life.We're missing out on beautiful sunsets,heartfelt thanks,and fun hobbies.When did our lives become so boring? 4Also,we're forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way.Free time shouldn't just 第7页，共11页 be about scrolling and watching videos.Instead,it should be a chance to connect with the world.Nature doesn't have Wi-Fi,but it has fresh air,sunlight,and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a short video on your screen. 5In short,life isn't about how much time you have-it's about how you use it. Screens are here to stay,but they shouldn't take over our free time.Will you choose to do something more meaningful? 56.What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To lead in the topic. B.To give us a surprise. C.To give us advice. D.To shock readers. 57.Why does the writer compare internet to snacks according to the passage? A.It's a waste of time. B.It's not easy to stop. C.It's bad for one's health. D.It's one way to have fun. 58.Which opinion does the writer hold in the passage? A.We should spend more time on screens. B.We'd better relax in meaningful ways. C.Online activities are always helpful. D.Brain rot does no harm to our mind. 59.What's the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④ ②⑨④⑤ 0品 A B. D. V.口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） A:Hi,Sarah.What's the biggest rainforest in the world? B:60 A:How big is it? A.It is in South America. B:61 B.It is the Amazon Rainforest. A:Where is it? B:62 It crosses eight C.It is over 5 million square kilometers countries and most part of it is in D.About 20%of the birds in the world live in it. Brazil. E.It has many tall trees and cute pandas. A:Oh,you know so much about it. F.People there plant a lot of rice every year. B:Well,my teacher told me last G.But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size week. these years. A:Could you tell me more about it? B:Of course.63 A:It must be very special and beautiful. B:Yes,it is.64 A:Why? B:Because people cut down lots of trees every year. A:That's too bad. 60. 61 62. 63. 64 第8页，共11页 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题 You must have heard of the legend (of Yu Gong,who tried to move two mountains.The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains. The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei,Shanxi,Henan and Beijing.It is about 400 kilometers long.It is one of the largest mountain ranges-( )in North China,and it was called“the backbone(脊梁)of China”in ancient times. Many legends about the beginning of human civilization come from the Taihang area.For example,Nu Wa used stones to repair the sky to make sure her humans would have a better future;Hou Yi protected everyone by shooting the suns. The Taihang Mountain is not only the place where the ancient stories happened, but also the place where tens of thousands of fossil (were found.These fossils show how the earth has changed over time.At the same time,we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area. Nowadays,there are natural forests around the area with beautiful colours in four seasons.In spring,the trees of the Taihang Mountain will grow green leaves.In summer,the trees will grow very fast and leaves will cover the sun.In autumn,the trees in the Taihang Mountain are tall and leaves turn yellow.In winter,the trees are covered with snow,like a thick white coat.You can go there whenever you want because it is beautiful all year round. If you want to learn different things about history,culture and other important knowledge,you can come to the Taihang Mountain and feel its greatness. 65.Is the Taihang Mountain about 400 kilometres long? 66.How many legends does the third paragraph talk about? 67.Why is the Taihang Mountain a good place to visit? 68.If you could visit the Taihang Mountain,which part would you like to explore most,and why? VL.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。69 72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 It was an unforgettable experience for me I did many helpful things. It took me a whole afternoon to finish these activities. > 虽然很累，但是我为我所做的事情感到骄傲。 together,world,to,the,better,build,pull,let's On Tree Planting Day,I took part in a volunteer activity at the Central Park.69. (一般疑问句)an unforgettable experience for me?Of course. 第9页，共11页 Though I 70. (否定句)many helpful things,the most nforgettable thing was that I planted some trees.I dug holes,put young trees into the holes and watered them carefully.71. did it take me to finish these activities'?(对划线部分提问)A whole afternoon.Feeling tired.,butI72. (完成译句)of what I did.This experience taught me that doing some hard work is also a kind of exercise.73. (连词 成句) VⅢ.概要补全。阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。（门5和76小题，每 小题2分；74和77小题，每小题3分；共10分。补全部分总词数不超过30词不能照 抄原文连续超过3个词。) Do you accept yourself?It may sound strange.But in fact,we always find it easy to accept our strengths,yet we don't want to accept our flaws()and failures.But that is exactly what we should do. Rosy and Daisy,two 12-year-old girls.They received the same mean message calling them"fat and ugly".Rosy fell into low spirits and stayed away from school for a month.But Daisy paid little attention to it.She reminded herself that a girl who is a bit fat is still lovely and worthy(of love.How Daisy thought of the message is called self-acceptance(自我接纳).See how it works?Accept yourself as an imperfect person,someone with both strengths and mistakes. So why is self-acceptance so important?First,when you accept yourself,you will not try to be someone you're.not.That.stops you from pushing yourself too hard. Second,self-acceptance fully shows who you are.Instead of focusing only on a list of problems,you begin to realize your strengths.Third,accepting-yourself makes it easier to build real friendships.When you are comfortable being your true self,you attract people who like you for who you are,not for who you try to be.In short,self-acceptance is not to lower your standards-it is about giving yourself the kindness and honesty you need to grow. Of course,accepting yourself is a lifelong journey,not a final destination(). So starting today,try telling yourself:"I may not be perfect,but I am still worthy of love and acceptance..” Accepting yourself may sound simple,but many people misunderstand it.This passa mainly talks about the 74 of self-acceptance.First,you can be yourself 75 What's more,it is important because it helps you 76 and attra sincere friends.Remember,self-acceptance never stops and you will do it 77 第10页，共11页 X书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是李华，你的同学T0m最近觉得学业压力增大，课外活动减少，他 非常苦恼。你打算以你的经历和经验，给他写一封邮件，告诉他平衡学习和生活 的重要性。 内容提示： 1.What problems did you face in study and life? 2.How did you deal with the problems? 3.Why is it important to balance()your study and life? 4.Something more about your advice. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm very happy to hear from you. Hope everything goes well with you. Yours, LiHua 第11页，共11页