精品解析：宁夏银川市第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期阶段测试七年级英语试卷

银川市第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分： 120分 命题人：贺荣 选择题 (共62分) 一、听力 (共20分) 听后选择 (共两节；满分12分) 1. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. At 7 pm. B. At 8 pm. C. At 9 pm. 2. A. He runs for an hour. B. He takes a shower. C. He reads for 30 minutes. 3. A. The panda. B. The tiger. C. The giraffe. 4. A. To a zoo. B. To a library. C. To a river. 5. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 6. A. The potato. B. The cabbage. C. The carrot. Ⅱ. 听对话选择正确答案。 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完对话后，有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第 9小题。 7. How many animals are there on the farm? A. Seven. B. Ten. C. Twenty. 8. What does Star look like? A. Strong and kind. B. Tall and clever. C. Cute and small. 9. What does Star like doing? A. Running. B. Sitting. C. Singing. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 10至第 12小题。 10. What is Sam’s favourite sport? A. Hockey. B. Volleyball. C. Badminton. 11. How often does Sam go to the sports club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Which club is Helen in? A. The chess club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 These days lots of families keep pets at home. Many pets are small ____1____ like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s first favorite pet. The ____2____favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____3____. People ____4____ see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They let the pets ____5____ beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____6____ every day. They usually help their pets take showers. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often take a walk with people in the ____7____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need friends that they can ____8____ at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They ____9____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. So pets are very ____10____. I think every family needs a pet. 1. A. progress B. animals C. shops D. flags 2. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 3. A. bad B. lazy C. warm D. friendly 4. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 5. A. take B. wear C. talk D. work 6. A. young B. scary C. clean D. common 7. A. restaurant B. gym C. hospital D. park 8. A. play with B. pick up C. turn off D. put on 9. A. encourage B. keep C. study D. kill 10. A. unhappy B. dangerous C. poor D. important 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了现在很多家庭都养宠物，宠物很受欢迎，以及人们为什么养宠物。 【1题详解】 句意：很多宠物都是像猫、狗和鸟这样的小动物。 根据后面的“like cats, dogs and birds.”可知这里列举了一些动物，应用animals。progress“进步”；shops“商店”；flags“旗帜”均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：排在第二受欢迎的宠物是猫，第三受欢迎的是鸟。 根据“The dog is people’s first favorite pet.”（狗是人最喜欢的宠物）和“the third favorite is the bird.”（第三名是鸟），可知这里应该是说第二名是猫，应用second。 【3题详解】 句意：这些小动物很可爱而且友好。 根据“cute”（可爱的）可知，这里应该填一个同样褒义的形容词，应用friendly。bad“坏的”；lazy“懒的”均是贬义；warm“温暖的”语义不符。 【4题详解】 句意：人们通常把宠物看作自己的家庭成员。 根据“People look after their pets very well.”（人们把他们的宠物照顾得很好），可知这里应该是说“人们通常把宠物当成家人”，应用usually。never“从不”；hardly“几乎不”；seldom“很少”均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：他们给宠物穿漂亮的衣服，还给它们取好听的名字。 根据“beautiful clothes”（漂亮的衣服）可知这里应该填“穿”，应用wear。take“拿”；talk“说”；work“工作”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：他们每天让宠物保持干净。 根据“They usually help their pets take showers.”（他们通常帮助他们的宠物洗澡），可知他们应该是让宠物保持干净，应用clean。young“年轻的”；scary“可怕的”； common“常见的”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：早上它们经常和主人一起在公园散步。 根据“take a walk”（散步）可知这里应该是“在公园散步”，应用park。restaurant“餐馆”；gym“体育馆”；hospital“医院”均不符合散步的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要可以在家一起玩耍的伙伴。 “they need friends that they can at home." （他们需要可以在家_____的朋友)，结合选项，这里应该是“和宠物玩”，故用play with。pick up“捡起”；turn off“关掉”；put on“穿上”均不符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：他们在家饲养宠物，只是因为常常感到孤独。 “keep pets”是固定搭配，意为“饲养宠物”。故用keep。encourage“鼓励”；study“学习”；kill“杀死”均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：所以宠物是非常重要的。 根据“I think every family needs a pet.”（我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物），可知作者认为宠物很重要，应用important。unhappy“不高兴的”；dangerous“危险的”；poor“贫穷的”均不符。 三、阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I do. I don’t have a basketball, but my friend Nick does. We always play basketball with our friends. It’s fun. No, I don’t. I can’t play it. I always play tennis. I have two tennis rackets and nine tennis balls. No, I don’t like playing basketball. It’s boring. I love playing baseball. I always play it with my friends. It’s relaxing. No, I don’t. I can only play ping-pong. It’s not difficult for me. But I like to watch my classmates play basketball. 11. ______ has a basketball. A. Peter B. Nick C. Lily D. Sam 12. Lily has nine ______. A. B. C. D. 13. Sam thinks ______ is relaxing. A. playing soccer B. playing tennis C. playing basketball D. playing baseball 14. It’s ______ for Daisy to play ping-pong. A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Only Peter likes to watch basketball games. B. Lily says playing basketball is fun. C. Sam doesn’t like playing baseball. D. Daisy’s classmates can play basketball. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了不同人的运动选择及相关情况。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yes, I do. I don’t have a basketball, but my friend Nick does.”可知，尼克有一个篮球。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have two tennis rackets and nine tennis balls.”可知，莉莉有九个网球。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love playing baseball. I always play it with my friends. It’s relaxing.”可知，萨姆认为打棒球是令人放松的。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can only play ping-pong. It’s not difficult for me.”可知，对黛西来说，打乒乓球是容易的。“not difficult” 意思是不难，即easy（容易的）。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I like to watch my classmates play basketball.”可知，黛西的同学会打篮球。故选D。 B Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. Nian Gao Nian gao is a popular (受欢迎的) Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating niangao will help them in the new year. Long Noodles Changshou mian are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year. Tang Yuan Tang yuan are sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tang yuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. Except nian gao, long noodles and tang yuan, other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special! 16. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during Chinese New Year? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. D. Because people like to eat them. 17. When do people eat long noodles? A. On the seventh day of every month. B. On the seventh day of Chinese New Year. C. In the seventh week of every year. D. In the seventh month of every year. 18. What does “tang yuan” mean in China? A. Reunion. B. Happiness. C. Long life. D. Good health. 19. What makes Chinese New Year more special? A. Spring rolls, fish and jiaozi. B. Tang yuan and Nian gao. C. Long noodles. D. All the lucky foods. 20. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Long noodles mean a long and happy life. B. Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food. C. People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival. D. People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国新年的“幸运食物”，包括年糕、长寿面、汤圆等食物的寓意，还提及春卷、鱼、饺子等其他受喜爱的幸运食物，说明这些食物让中国新年更特别。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During this festival, people eat ‘lucky foods’ because they think these foods will bring good luck.”可知，人们在中国新年吃“幸运食物”是因为它们象征着好运。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year.”可知，人们在农历新年的第七天吃长寿面。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The name of tang yuan sounds like the word ‘tuan yuan’, and it means ‘reunion (团圆)’.”可知，“汤圆”在中国意味着团圆。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Except nian gao, long noodles and tang yuan, other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special!”可知，所有的幸运食物让中国新年更加特别。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节).”中的“them”指代“Tang yuan”，可知人们在元宵节吃汤圆，而不是年糕。故选C。 C Do you want to stay thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although (虽然) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, scientists say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to keep you awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway. 21. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 22. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A. Eating habits will never keep you healthy. B. You must have meals at home every day. C. Think about what goes into your mouth. D. Your parents can make nice food for you. 23. Why does the writer suggest (建议) exercising with a friend? A. Because it will stop us from being in danger. B. Because exercising will become fun. C. Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising. D. Because we can make more friends. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To show how important it is to have enough sleep. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种简单易记的保持健康的方法，包括健康饮食、多运动、保证充足睡眠以及和朋友一起锻炼等，帮助人们改善身体状态、远离健康问题。 【21题详解】 文章围绕保持健康给出了饮食、运动、睡眠、结伴锻炼等建议，所以主题是Health。 【22题详解】 第二段的主题是Eat healthily，空后内容讲了每天吃蔬菜水果、少吃糖多喝水的饮食建议。选项C“Think about what goes into your mouth.”承接健康饮食的主题，引出下文的饮食建议。 【23题详解】 根据最后一段“He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway.”可知，朋友会鼓励你，让你不会中途放弃，更容易坚持锻炼。 【24题详解】 通读全文可知，第①段引出话题如何保持健康；第②③④⑤段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。 【25题详解】 文章开头就提到“Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.”，全文都是在介绍保持健康的方法。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择合适的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. ____26____. Can you guess? Yes, it’s Tai Chi. Many people love it. Do you know why? There are two answers. ____27____ Second, people can do it both at home and outdoors (在户外). ____28____ When people practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. So if they practise often, the movements (动作) can make their bodies grow well. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and people often do it to the music. ____29____ Now Tai Chi is famous in China and many other countries. ____30____ I’m sure everyone in the world can know and love Tai Chi in the future. A. In the UK and the US, many people start learning to play it. B. Tai Chi is good for people’s health. C. First, it is not difficult for people to learn. D. They often play it in the park in the morning. E. Both the sport and the music can make them relax. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国一种深受老年人喜爱的运动——太极，阐述了它容易学习、有益健康、兼具艺术性等特点及其未来发展前景。 【26题详解】 第一段前文提到中国许多老年人喜欢这种运动，空处应具体描述他们常在哪里活动，D选项“They often play it in the park in the morning.”与后文“Can you guess? Yes, it’s Tai Chi.”衔接自然，通过具体场景引出答案。 【27题详解】 第二段前文提到人们喜欢太极有两个原因，空处应引出第一个原因，C选项“First, it is not difficult for people to learn.”与后文“Second, people can do it both at home and outdoors”形成并列结构，符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 第三段后文描述练习太极时需要活动手臂、腿和脖子，经常练习能促进身体发育，空处应概括这一段落主旨，B选项“Tai Chi is good for people’s health.”作为段落首句，统领后文对健康益处的具体说明。 【29题详解】 第四段前文说太极像舞蹈，人们常伴着音乐练习，空处应说明音乐带来的效果，E选项“Both the sport and the music can make them relax.”与上文“do it to the music”直接呼应，说明运动和音乐结合的放松作用。 【30题详解】 第五段前文说太极在中国和许多其他国家都很有名，空处应举例说明哪些国家的人们在学习太极，A选项“In the UK and the US, many people start learning to play it.”具体说明西方国家的学习情况，后文“I’m sure everyone in the world can know and love Tai Chi”由此自然过渡到全球推广的展望。 非选择题 (共58分) 听记转述 (共两节；满分8分) 听后记录 (共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成 48至 52小题 (每空 1 词) 。在听该短文之前，你将有 15钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有 1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 About Jack He and his parents live in (43) ________ now. Birthday September (44) ________ He goes to the zoo in the morning. ◆He loves (45) ________, best. ◆He thinks lions are kind of (46) ________. He eats rice and (47) ________ for lunch. He has a good time. Ⅱ. 听后转述 (共1题；满分3分) 听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述。 你的转述可以这样开始： (48) Hello, everyone, I’d like to tell you something about Jack... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you like animals? Do you know that many animals are in ____31____ (dangerous)? Let’s ____32____ (learn) something about these animals. Pandas are cute and ____33____ (friend). Most of ____34____ (they) live in China. It’s one of the most popular (最受欢迎的) ____35____ (animal) in the world. Pandas live on bamboo. But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas to eat. People cut down half the bamboo forest. There ____36____ (be) only about 16,000 pandas in the world now. Orangutans (猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their homes. ____37____ people cut down trees for farming. They can’t find quiet places to live. People kill animals ____38____ their meat or fur. I think we should try not to buy things ____39____ (make) of their fur. And we should look after animals _____40_____ (good) because they are our good friends. 【答案】31. danger 32. learn 33. friendly 34. them 35. animals 36. are 37. But 38. for 39. made 40. well 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫、猩猩等动物濒危，呼吁人们保护动物。 【31题详解】 句意：你知道许多动物正处于危险之中吗？根据“Do you know that many animals are in...?”及所给词“dangerous”可知，此处表示“处于危险之中”，“in danger”意为“处于危险中”，故填danger。 【32题详解】 句意：让我们了解一些关于这些动物的知识。根据“Let’s...something about these animals.”及所给词“learn”可知，“let sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形，故填learn。 【33题详解】 句意：熊猫很可爱且友好。根据“Pandas are cute and...”及所给词“friend”可知，此处需要一个形容词与“cute”并列，描述熊猫的特征，“friendly”是形容词，意为“友好的”，符合语境，故填friendly。 【34题详解】 句意：它们中的大多数住在中国。根据“Most of...live in China.”及所给词“they”可知，此处指代前面的“pandas”，of是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，“them”是“they”的宾格形式，故填them。 【35题详解】 句意：它是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一。根据“It’s one of the most popular...in the world.”及所给词“animal”可知，“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以此处要用名词复数形式，故填animals。 【36题详解】 句意：现在世界上只有大约16000只熊猫了。根据“There...only about 16,000 pandas in the world now.”可知，此句是“there be”句型，遵循就近原则，be动词的单复数要与离它最近的名词的单复数保持一致，“16,000 pandas”是复数，所以be动词用“are”，故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：但是人们为了耕种而砍伐树木。根据“Trees are their homes.”以及“people cut down trees for farming.”可知，前后句是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表转折，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填But。 【38题详解】 句意：人们为了它们的肉或皮毛而杀害动物。根据“People kill animals...their meat or fur.”可知，此处表示目的，“for”意为“为了”，符合语境，故填for。 【39题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该尽量不要买由它们的皮毛制成的东西。根据“things...of their fur”可知，此处表示“由……制成”，“be made of”意为“由……制成”，“things”与“make”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填made。 【40题详解】 句意：我们应该好好照顾动物，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据“And we should look after animals...”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“look after”，“good”的副词形式是“well”，意为“好地”，故填well。 六、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 like, too much, improve, once, health, cause, each other, walk, bring, advice Sometimes it may seem difficult to ____41____ our health. If so, the following may help you. Eat breakfast every morning. Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat ____42____ during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory (影响记忆力) and learning. It can also get into traffic accidents (导致交通事故)! Studies show that less sleep ____43____ more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! Take a walk every day. ____44____ is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. ____45____ you try, you will find that adding (增加) a walk into your daily life is very easy. Join social groups. Social groups can give support (支持). People in the group can offer (提供) ____46____ and can help ____47____ in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a ____48____ mind! Have a hobby. Hobbies ____49____ running, reading or making something with your hands can help us to relax and _____50_____ us joy as well. 【答案】41. improve 42. too much 43. causes 44. Walking 45. Once 46. advice 47. each other 48. healthy 49. like 50. bring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕如何改善健康给出建议，包括吃早餐、保证充足睡眠、每天散步、加入社交团体和培养爱好等方面，并阐述了这些做法对健康有益的原因及具体方式。 【41题详解】 句意：有时候改善我们的健康似乎很困难。结合“our health”和备选词汇可知，此处是指改善我们的健康；improve“改善”，动词；不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填improve。 【42题详解】 句意：研究表明，如果你早上吃一顿饭，你可能不会变得太胖或在午餐时吃得太多。结合“too fat”和备选词汇可知，此处是指午餐时不会吃得太多；too much“太多”，修饰动词eat。故填too much。 【43题详解】 句意：研究表明，睡眠不足会导致更多的事故。结合“more accidents”和备选词汇可知，此处是指导致更多的事故；cause“导致”，动词；根据“Studies show that...”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语less sleep是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填causes。 【44题详解】 句意：散步是一种简单的锻炼方式。结合“an easy way to exercise”和备选词汇可知，此处是指散步是一种简单的锻炼方式；walk“散步”，名词；此处作主语，应用其单数形式。故填Walking。 【45题详解】 句意：无论你如何尝试，你会发现将散步添加到日常生活中非常容易。结合“you try”和备选词汇可知，此处是指无论你如何尝试；once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填Once。 【46题详解】 句意：小组里的人可以提供建议，并且在困难时期可以互相帮助。根据“People in the group can offer...”和备选词汇可知，此处应填名词“advice”，表示“建议”，“advice”是不可数名词，故填advice。 【47题详解】 句意：团体中的人可以提供支持，并可以在困难时期互相帮助。结合“in difficult times”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在困难时期互相帮助；help each other“互相帮助”，固定短语。故填each other。 【48题详解】 句意：活跃的头脑是一个健康的头脑！结合“An active mind is a...mind!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指活跃的头脑是一个健康的头脑；health“健康”，名词；根据“a...mind”可知，此处应用其形容词形式healthy“健康的”作定语，修饰名词mind。故填healthy。 【49题详解】 句意：像跑步、阅读或用手制作东西这样的爱好可以帮助我们放松，也给我们带来快乐。结合“running, reading or making something with your hands”和备选词汇可知，此处是指像跑步、阅读这样的爱好；like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。 【50题详解】 句意：像跑步、阅读或用手制作东西这样的爱好可以帮助我们放松，也给我们带来快乐。结合“us joy”和备选词汇可知，此处是指给我们带来快乐；bring“带来”，动词；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故此处用动词原形。故填bring。 七、 任务型阅读 (共 7 小题，69-74每小题 2 分，75题3分，满分 15 分) Chengdu is a popular city in China. The city is famous for its tea house culture, delicious food, and a very long history. There are many kinds of tea houses. People like going to tea houses and drinking tea. They can talk with their friends and have a good time. As for food, hot pot is very famous. It is spicy (辛辣的) but really delicious. And there are other nice foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. Chengdu also has a long history. There are old buildings and stories from the past. Most tourists (游客) like to go to Chengdu because they want to see pandas. In summer or autumn, you can see baby pandas. They are different from adult pandas. Adult pandas are black and white, and the baby pandas are pink. An adult panda is about 150cm long, but a baby panda is only about 15 cm long. One interesting thing is that a newborn baby panda can not see and have no teeth. Do you want to see these lovely pandas? Then come and visit Chengdu. You will have a great trip there! 51. In Chengdu, tea houses are not only places for drinking tea but also for people to _____________ and have a good time. 52. Besides hot pot, Mapo Tofu and ________________ are also famous delicious foods in Chengdu. 53. The old ________________ and stories in Chengdu show its long history. 54. Most tourists want to ________________ when they go to Chengdu. 55. Baby pandas are ________________ in color when they are born, while adult pandas are black and white. 56. A newborn baby panda can’t see and has no ________________, which is one of the interesting facts about them. 57. What’s your favorite food? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. talk with their friends 52. Dan Dan Noodles 53. buildings 54. see pandas 55. pink 56. teeth 57. My favorite food is dumplings because they are delicious and have a long history in China. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍成都的茶馆文化、美食（如火锅、麻婆豆腐、担担面）、悠久历史及熊猫相关信息，邀请人们来成都游玩。 【51题详解】 根据“People like going to tea houses and drinking tea. They can talk with their friends and have a good time.”可知，成都的茶馆不仅是喝茶处，还是人们和朋友聊天、享受时光的地方。 【52题详解】 根据“As for food, hot pot is very famous... And there are other nice foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles.”可知，除火锅外，麻婆豆腐和担担面是成都著名美食。 【53题详解】 根据“Chengdu also has a long history. There are old buildings and stories from the past.”可知，成都的古老建筑和故事体现了其悠久历史。 【54题详解】 根据“Most tourists (游客) like to go to Chengdu because they want to see pandas.”可知，大多数游客去成都想看熊猫。 【55题详解】 根据“Adult pandas are black and white, and the baby pandas are pink.”可知，熊猫宝宝出生时颜色是粉色的，而成年熊猫是黑白相间的。 【56题详解】 根据“One interesting thing is that a newborn baby panda can not see and have no teeth.”可知，新生熊猫宝宝看不见且没有牙齿，这是有趣事实之一。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需回答最喜欢的食物及原因。答案不唯一，合理即可。 八、书面表达 (共1 小题，计分 15分) 58. 假如你是李磊，你在本次的校运动会中荣获了“最佳运动员”的称号。请你讲述一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯，和大家分享成为运动达人的秘诀！ 要点： 运动方面 1. 最喜欢的运动是打篮球 2. 原因：能够保持身体健康，建立团队精神 3. 每周在放学后和好朋友做3次运动 饮食方面 1. 每天吃各种蔬菜 2. 每天必须吃一个苹果 3. 按时在家吃早餐，几乎不在外面吃快餐 生活方面 1. 每天能够早睡早起 2. 午饭后也能得到足够的睡眠 写作要求： 1. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 80 词左右。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Lei. I’m glad to tell you something about my habits. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Lei. I’m glad to tell you something about my habits. My favorite sport is basketball because it helps me keep healthy and build team spirit. I play it three times a week after school with my good friends. For my diet, I eat different kinds of vegetables every day. I also have an apple each day. I always have breakfast at home on time and hardly ever eat fast food. In my daily life, I go to bed early and get up early. These good habits help me become a better athlete. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿、介绍类记叙文，面向全校同学分享个人好习惯。 确定时态：全文以一般现在时为主，介绍长期固定的生活、运动、饮食作息习惯。 明确要点：必须完整涵盖运动、饮食、生活作息三大板块所有提示内容，不能遗漏。 确定人称：第一人称 I /my。 注意事项：词数80词左右；语言简洁地道，条理清晰；不出现真实姓名、学校信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式清晰结构： 开头段：使用给定开头，引出话题，准备分享个人好习惯。 主体段：依次分层介绍：运动习惯→饮食习惯→生活作息习惯，层次分明。 结尾段：总结好习惯的作用，点明自己获得最佳运动员称号的原因，礼貌收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动方面 基础要点：最喜欢打篮球；强身健体；培养团队精神；每周放学后和好友运动三次。 词汇拓展：play basketball/keep healthy/keep fit/develop team spirit/after school/three times a week等 句型拓展：because it helps me keep healthy and build team spirit. 要点二：饮食方面 基础要点：每天吃各类蔬菜；每天一个苹果；在家按时吃早餐；几乎不吃快餐。 词汇拓展：different kinds of vegetables/keep a balanced diet/on time/hardly ever/fast food等 句型拓展：Healthy food gives me lots of energy for study and sports. 要点三：生活作息方面 基础要点：早睡早起；午饭后保证充足睡眠。 词汇拓展：go to bed early and get up early/daily routines/get enough sleep/take a good rest等 要点四：主旨升华拓展 好句积累：These good habits help me become a better athlete./These small daily habits help me keep in good shape.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川市第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分： 120分 命题人：贺荣 选择题 (共62分) 一、听力 (共20分) 听后选择 (共两节；满分12分) 1. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. At 7 pm. B. At 8 pm. C. At 9 pm. 2. A. He runs for an hour. B. He takes a shower. C. He reads for 30 minutes. 3. A. The panda. B. The tiger. C. The giraffe. 4. A. To a zoo. B. To a library. C. To a river. 5. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 6. A. The potato. B. The cabbage. C. The carrot. Ⅱ. 听对话选择正确答案。 (共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完对话后，有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第 9小题。 7. How many animals are there on the farm? A. Seven. B. Ten. C. Twenty. 8. What does Star look like? A. Strong and kind. B. Tall and clever. C. Cute and small. 9. What does Star like doing? A. Running. B. Sitting. C. Singing. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 10至第 12小题。 10. What is Sam’s favourite sport? A. Hockey. B. Volleyball. C. Badminton. 11. How often does Sam go to the sports club? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. Which club is Helen in? A. The chess club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 These days lots of families keep pets at home. Many pets are small ____1____ like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s first favorite pet. The ____2____favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____3____. People ____4____ see the pets as their family members. People look after their pets very well. They let the pets ____5____ beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____6____ every day. They usually help their pets take showers. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often take a walk with people in the ____7____ in the morning. Some children like pets because they need friends that they can ____8____ at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live with them. They ____9____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat their pets as children and they love them very much. So pets are very ____10____. I think every family needs a pet. 1. A. progress B. animals C. shops D. flags 2. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 3. A. bad B. lazy C. warm D. friendly 4. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom 5. A. take B. wear C. talk D. work 6. A. young B. scary C. clean D. common 7. A. restaurant B. gym C. hospital D. park 8. A. play with B. pick up C. turn off D. put on 9. A. encourage B. keep C. study D. kill 10. A. unhappy B. dangerous C. poor D. important 三、阅读理解 (共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I do. I don’t have a basketball, but my friend Nick does. We always play basketball with our friends. It’s fun. No, I don’t. I can’t play it. I always play tennis. I have two tennis rackets and nine tennis balls. No, I don’t like playing basketball. It’s boring. I love playing baseball. I always play it with my friends. It’s relaxing. No, I don’t. I can only play ping-pong. It’s not difficult for me. But I like to watch my classmates play basketball. 11. ______ has a basketball. A. Peter B. Nick C. Lily D. Sam 12. Lily has nine ______. A. B. C. D. 13. Sam thinks ______ is relaxing. A. playing soccer B. playing tennis C. playing basketball D. playing baseball 14. It’s ______ for Daisy to play ping-pong. A. easy B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Only Peter likes to watch basketball games. B. Lily says playing basketball is fun. C. Sam doesn’t like playing baseball. D. Daisy’s classmates can play basketball. B Chinese New Year comes every year. This year, it’s on January 29. During this festival, people eat “lucky foods” because they think these foods will bring good luck. Nian Gao Nian gao is a popular (受欢迎的) Spring Festival food. In Chinese, “gao” sounds like “high”, and “nian gao” means “higher year”. People think eating niangao will help them in the new year. Long Noodles Changshou mian are special long noodles. These noodles are longer than everyday noodles. They show a long and happy life. People often eat them on the seventh day of Chinese New Year. Tang Yuan Tang yuan are sweet rice balls. People usually eat them during the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The name of tang yuan sounds like the word “tuan yuan”, and it means “reunion (团圆)”. It shows people’s wish to be with their family members. Except nian gao, long noodles and tang yuan, other foods like spring rolls (春卷), fish, jiaozi are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky foods. They make Chinese New Year more special! 16. Why do people eat “lucky foods” during Chinese New Year? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they show good luck. C. Because they are easy to make. D. Because people like to eat them. 17. When do people eat long noodles? A. On the seventh day of every month. B. On the seventh day of Chinese New Year. C. In the seventh week of every year. D. In the seventh month of every year. 18. What does “tang yuan” mean in China? A. Reunion. B. Happiness. C. Long life. D. Good health. 19. What makes Chinese New Year more special? A. Spring rolls, fish and jiaozi. B. Tang yuan and Nian gao. C. Long noodles. D. All the lucky foods. 20. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Long noodles mean a long and happy life. B. Spring rolls are also Chinese people’s favorite lucky food. C. People usually eat nian gao during the Lantern Festival. D. People think eating nian gao can help them in the new year. C Do you want to stay thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although (虽然) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, scientists say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to keep you awake, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway. 21. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 22. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A. Eating habits will never keep you healthy. B. You must have meals at home every day. C. Think about what goes into your mouth. D. Your parents can make nice food for you. 23. Why does the writer suggest (建议) exercising with a friend? A. Because it will stop us from being in danger. B. Because exercising will become fun. C. Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising. D. Because we can make more friends. 24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To show how important it is to have enough sleep. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择合适的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. ____26____. Can you guess? Yes, it’s Tai Chi. Many people love it. Do you know why? There are two answers. ____27____ Second, people can do it both at home and outdoors (在户外). ____28____ When people practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. So if they practise often, the movements (动作) can make their bodies grow well. Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and people often do it to the music. ____29____ Now Tai Chi is famous in China and many other countries. ____30____ I’m sure everyone in the world can know and love Tai Chi in the future. A. In the UK and the US, many people start learning to play it. B. Tai Chi is good for people’s health. C. First, it is not difficult for people to learn. D. They often play it in the park in the morning. E. Both the sport and the music can make them relax. 非选择题 (共58分) 听记转述 (共两节；满分8分) 听后记录 (共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成 48至 52小题 (每空 1 词) 。在听该短文之前，你将有 15钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有 1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 About Jack He and his parents live in (43) ________ now. Birthday September (44) ________ He goes to the zoo in the morning. ◆He loves (45) ________, best. ◆He thinks lions are kind of (46) ________. He eats rice and (47) ________ for lunch. He has a good time. Ⅱ. 听后转述 (共1题；满分3分) 听上一段录音，然后做转述准备，并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后，你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述。 你的转述可以这样开始： (48) Hello, everyone, I’d like to tell you something about Jack... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you like animals? Do you know that many animals are in ____31____ (dangerous)? Let’s ____32____ (learn) something about these animals. Pandas are cute and ____33____ (friend). Most of ____34____ (they) live in China. It’s one of the most popular (最受欢迎的) ____35____ (animal) in the world. Pandas live on bamboo. But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas to eat. People cut down half the bamboo forest. There ____36____ (be) only about 16,000 pandas in the world now. Orangutans (猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their homes. ____37____ people cut down trees for farming. They can’t find quiet places to live. People kill animals ____38____ their meat or fur. I think we should try not to buy things ____39____ (make) of their fur. And we should look after animals _____40_____ (good) because they are our good friends. 六、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 like, too much, improve, once, health, cause, each other, walk, bring, advice Sometimes it may seem difficult to ____41____ our health. If so, the following may help you. Eat breakfast every morning. Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat ____42____ during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory (影响记忆力) and learning. It can also get into traffic accidents (导致交通事故)! Studies show that less sleep ____43____ more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! Take a walk every day. ____44____ is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. ____45____ you try, you will find that adding (增加) a walk into your daily life is very easy. Join social groups. Social groups can give support (支持). People in the group can offer (提供) ____46____ and can help ____47____ in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a ____48____ mind! Have a hobby. Hobbies ____49____ running, reading or making something with your hands can help us to relax and _____50_____ us joy as well. 七、 任务型阅读 (共 7 小题，69-74每小题 2 分，75题3分，满分 15 分) Chengdu is a popular city in China. The city is famous for its tea house culture, delicious food, and a very long history. There are many kinds of tea houses. People like going to tea houses and drinking tea. They can talk with their friends and have a good time. As for food, hot pot is very famous. It is spicy (辛辣的) but really delicious. And there are other nice foods like Mapo Tofu and Dan Dan Noodles. Chengdu also has a long history. There are old buildings and stories from the past. Most tourists (游客) like to go to Chengdu because they want to see pandas. In summer or autumn, you can see baby pandas. They are different from adult pandas. Adult pandas are black and white, and the baby pandas are pink. An adult panda is about 150cm long, but a baby panda is only about 15 cm long. One interesting thing is that a newborn baby panda can not see and have no teeth. Do you want to see these lovely pandas? Then come and visit Chengdu. You will have a great trip there! 51. In Chengdu, tea houses are not only places for drinking tea but also for people to _____________ and have a good time. 52. Besides hot pot, Mapo Tofu and ________________ are also famous delicious foods in Chengdu. 53. The old ________________ and stories in Chengdu show its long history. 54. Most tourists want to ________________ when they go to Chengdu. 55. Baby pandas are ________________ in color when they are born, while adult pandas are black and white. 56. A newborn baby panda can’t see and has no ________________, which is one of the interesting facts about them. 57. What’s your favorite food? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共1 小题，计分 15分) 58. 假如你是李磊，你在本次的校运动会中荣获了“最佳运动员”的称号。请你讲述一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯，和大家分享成为运动达人的秘诀！ 要点： 运动方面 1. 最喜欢的运动是打篮球 2. 原因：能够保持身体健康，建立团队精神 3. 每周在放学后和好朋友做3次运动 饮食方面 1. 每天吃各种蔬菜 2. 每天必须吃一个苹果 3. 按时在家吃早餐，几乎不在外面吃快餐 生活方面 1. 每天能够早睡早起 2. 午饭后也能得到足够的睡眠 写作要求： 1. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 80 词左右。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Lei. I’m glad to tell you something about my habits. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $