内容正文:
Unit 6 Lesson 3 What is in the box?教学设计
科目
英语
年级
七年级下册
课时安排
1课时
核心素养目标
语言能力:掌握DIY相关词汇(clay, costume, dragon boat, reflexive pronoun等),听懂对话内容,掌握反身代词的形式与用法,能运用反身代词完成对话和口语表达;
文化意识:了解端午节、美猴王等中国传统文化元素,体会DIY的创意与乐趣,增强文化自信;
思维品质:通过听力信息提取、语法规律总结锻炼逻辑梳理能力,通过对话创编锻炼发散思维;
学习能力:培养自主探究、合作学习的习惯,掌握语法学习的方法,提升听说读写综合能力。
教学重难点
教学重点:掌握反身代词的形式变化和核心用法(强调亲自做、无他人帮助);听懂对话内容,提取细节完成填空任务;运用反身代词完成对话补全,进行日常口语交流。
教学难点: 反身代词的形式对应(主格/宾格与反身代词的匹配)和语境运用;准确提取听力细节,完成填空任务;灵活运用反身代词进行连贯的口语表达。
教学过程——主要思路
Step 1 Warming-up & Lead-in
1.神秘盒子导入(2分钟)
教师准备一个真实盒子(装饰漂亮),里面放一个泥猴小手工(或图片)。摇晃盒子,提问:
What’s in the box? Guess!
Is it a toy? Is it an animal?
学生用中文或简单英文猜测:Maybe a monkey / a dragon / a gift.
2. 教师打开盒子,展示泥猴(或图片):
Look! It’s a little monkey. But it’s not bought from a shop. It’s made of clay. Someone made it by herself.
发布任务:Today we will listen to a conversation about a DIY monkey. Then you will learn to talk about things you made by yourself and learn a special grammar: reflexive pronouns.
3. 快速激活背景
提问:
Do you know the Monkey King? What festival is coming? (引出Dragon Boat Festival)
Have you ever made something for a festival?
设计意图:悬念导入激发好奇心;任务发布明确学习目标;自然引出对话背景(端午节、美猴王)。贴合生活,激活已有知识,降低入门难度;面向学生设计简单问答,增强课堂参与感,为后续学习铺垫。
Step 2: Pre-listening & Listening
活动1:学生只看教材第2题的图片和题目(不看对话),小组讨论:
Who are the speakers? (Li Lin and Wang Mei)
What might be in the box?
Who made it?
每组分享1个预测,教师板书,不判断对错。
活动2:泛听
1. 呈现任务:Don’t try to catch every word. Listen for: What is in the box? Who made it?
2. 播放第一遍听力音频,学生独立完成划线,教师巡视,提醒学生抓关键词 in the box
3. 核对答案: a cute monkey and some costumes ,教师板书 Box → monkey + costumes
4. 针对学生提问: What is in the box? 引导学生用完整句回答: There is a cute monkey and some costumes in the box.
活动3:精听
1. 呈现填空文本,播放第二遍听力音频,学生填空,教师提醒学生注意 by oneself 、 paint it myself 等固定搭配
2.核对答案,逐句带读,讲解重点: 答案: opened / monkey / clay / herself / old cloth / put / on / themselves
重点句型: paint it myself (自己上色)、 by oneself (独自、亲自)、 put...on... (给……穿上)
3. 全班齐读填空文本,巩固听力内容
设计意图:分层听力任务(泛听→精听)符合学生认知规律,先抓主旨再抓细节,降低学生听力难度;板书梳理结构,帮助学生建立逻辑框架;跟读环节强化语音语调,为语法学习铺垫语境。
Step 3: Grammar Focus
活动1:
1. 呈现对话中的反身代词句子,引导学生观察:
I painted it myself.
Let's make some dragon boats by ourselves.
讲解定义: We use a reflexive pronoun to emphasize that someone does something without any help. (反身代词用来强调“亲自做、无他人帮助”)
2. 呈现表格,引导学生补全反身代词:主格 I you he she it we you they
反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves
3 教师带读反身代词,纠正发音,总结规律:
第一、二人称: 形容词性物主代词 + self/selves (my→myself, our→ourselves)
第三人称: 宾格 + self/selves (him→himself, them→themselves)
单复数变化: self (单)→ selves (复)
4. 针对学生设计快速问答: I →? you →? he →? ,强化形式对应
活动2:
1. 接龙:教师说主语,学生快速说反身代词(全班齐说或轮流)。
真假判断:教师说句子,学生判断反身代词是否使用正确(举✅或❌):
I made this card himself. ❌(应myself)
She painted the picture herself. ✅
We enjoyed ourselves at the party. ✅
2. 呈现文本第5题对话,学生独立完成填空,教师巡视,给学生提示:
核对答案,逐句讲解用法:- enjoy oneself (玩得开心)→ ourselves
by oneself (亲自)→ herself
help oneself to... (随便吃……)→ yourself
by oneself (独自)→ himself
3. 结对练习对话,教师巡视,邀请2组学生展示,给予鼓励
设计意图:从语境感知到规律总结,符合学生“先理解再应用”的认知规律;表格梳理清晰,降低语法学习难度;对话补全衔接语法与实际应用,强化反身代词的固定搭配,提升语言运用能力。
Step 4: Post-listening & Speaking
活动1:准备自己的DIY作品(可课前布置或现场快速画/写)
学生快速在纸上画或写出自己想做的DIY(如:a paper flower, a model car, a birthday card, a kite, a clay animal)。
准备3-4个关键词(materials, colors, who made it)。
活动2:
1. 提问: What DIY works can we make for our friends? 引导学生回答 dragon boats for Dragon Boat Festival, monkey for Monkey King 等
2. 补充: DIY is not just making things, it's about love and creativity. We can make gifts for our family and friends with our own hands.
活动3:全班展示 + 最佳创意奖
邀请2-3名学生上台展示,用2-3句介绍。
全班用两个词评价(如 creative, beautiful, meaningful)。
教师颁发“最佳DIY创意”小贴纸或掌声鼓励。
设计意图:用动手制作降低口语表达难度,让学生有话可说;结对练习减少表达压力,提升参与度;文化拓展渗透文化意识,增强文化自信。
Step 5: Summary & Homework
活动1:课堂总结
1. 师生共同回顾:
对话核心内容:盒子里的泥猴和戏服
反身代词的形式与用法: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves ,强调“亲自做”
固定搭配: by oneself, enjoy oneself, help oneself to...
2. 快速抽查学生反身代词形式,强化记忆
活动2:分层作业
1. 基础作业:背诵反身代词表格和固定搭配,跟读对话,完成对话补全
2. 提升作业:写5个用反身代词的句子,描述自己的DIY经历
3. 实践作业(选做):做一个简单的DIY手作,用英语写一段介绍,下节课分享
设计意图:总结梳理知识,强化记忆;分层作业满足不同学生的需求,基础作业巩固课堂内容,提升作业锻炼写作,实践作业贴合主题,提升学习兴趣。
Step 6 Blackboard design
Lesson 3 What is in the box?
🎁 Box: a monkey + costumes 🔍 Reflexive Pronouns (反身代词)
made of clay, painted by Li Lin I → myself you → yourself/yourselves
costumes made of old cloth he → himself she → herself
for Dragon Boat Festival it → itself we → ourselves
they → themselves
💬 Core Sentences ✨ Usage: emphasize "do sth by oneself, no help"
I painted it myself. 📌 Fixed Phrases:
by oneself (亲自/独自) enjoy oneself help oneself to sth
put...on... (给……穿上) by oneself
💡 DIY = Love & Creativity
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