湖北武汉市东西湖区2025-2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习卷

2025—2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习卷 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. They have long necks. B. Play in the water. C. Africa. 2. A. It’s hot. B. Beef. C. Orange juice. 3. A. Twelve. B. They make me a better person. C. With my parents. 4. A. It keeps me fit. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Sounds great! 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where does Henry work? A. At a school. B. At a radio station. C. At a bus station. 6. What is the boy good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Both. 7. What are the girls doing? A. Play volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing baseball. 8. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her cousin. 9. What exercise does the man do the most? A. Boxing. B. Jogging. C. Playing badminton. 10. What would the boy probably say next? A. What time does your uncle arrive? B. Would you like to make friends with Sam? C. That’s too bad! We’ll miss you at the party. 11. What is Mary’s animal sign (生肖)? A. B. C. 12. What isn’t the woman happy with? A. The price. B. The colour. C. The size. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee with milk and sugar. B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar. C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk. 14. Why does the man like tea? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because it keeps him awake. C. Because it makes him happy. 15. What’s the man s advice for the woman? A. To try other kinds of coffee. B. To have tea after dinner. C. To shop around and find one kind of tea she likes. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What will Albert watch? A. A football match. B. A tennis match. C. A basketball match. 17. Why will Albert go to see the match? A. Because he loves sports very much. B. Because he wants to cheer his brother on. C. Because his friend asks him to do so. 18. What does the girl think Andy should do? A. Practise tennis more. B. Focus more on playing football. C. Stop dong sports. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Visitor and zookeeper. C. Friends. 20. What do the elephants eat? A. Potatoes and carrots. B. Bananas and cabbages. C. Tomatoes and carrots. 21. What does Amy’s father do in the zoo in the afternoon? A. Clean the elephant house. B. Give the elephants a bath. C. Help the elephants exercise. 22. What can we know about Amy’s father? A. He doesn’t like his new job. B He often takes Amy to the zoo on Sundays. C. He looks after two elephants in the zoo. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. Where do two of the tigers go? A. To a town. B. To the hills nearby. C. To an old woman’s house. 24. Why isn’t the old woman scared of the tiger? A. Because she doesn’t know it’s a large animal. B. Because she loves playing with tigers. C. Because she can’t see well. 25. Where do the zoo keepers catch the-tiger at last? A. Outside the old woman’s bedroom. B. On some old clothes. C. Near an open window. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Part 1 语音知识 阅读下面一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 A: Linda, look at those pandas! They are so cute. B: I agree. They are sleeping now. A: What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? B: Giraffes! They have very long necks. Let’s go and see them. A: OK. I really love watching animals. They make our world so wonderful. B: You’re right. We should be friendly to them and protect them. 26. Which word has the same stress (重读) as “giraffe”? A. penguin B. relax C. mobile 27. When we read the sentence “Look at those pandas!” Which words can be linked together? A. Look at those pandas! B. Look at those pandas! C. Look at those pandas! 28. The letter “ea” in the word ________ is pronounced differently from that in “eagles”? A. leave B. meal C. instead 29. According to the conversation, which sentence has the correct stress? A. They make our world so wonderful. B. They make our world so wonderful. C. They make our world so wonderful. 30. What’s the correct intonation for the sentence “What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes?” A. What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? B. What other animals do you want to see, cagles or giraffes? C. What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? Part 2 词汇知识 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题上相应的位置涂黑。 31. — Mum, ________ I clean my room now? — No, you ________, you can do it on weekends. A. can, can’t B. must, needn’t C. must, mustn’t D. can, mustn’t 32. — Are these mobile phones the twin brothers? — No, they don’t belong to ________, they are ________. A. them, ours B. theirs, our C. them, our D. theirs, ours 33. — Look, the bird is singing outside the window. — Yeah, some of our classmates move their ________ to the bird. A. energy B. spirit C. rule D. focus 34. — Let’s go for a basketball game! — I have problems with my shoes, for they do not ________ because one is large and the other is small. A. suit B. fit C. match D. agree 35. — Why do you still read your story? — I want to be a good story-teller, and I will try hard to make my work ________. A. difficult B. perfect C. easy D. light 36. — The science museum has a great. collection (藏品)! — Yeah! It can really kids’ hunger (渴望) for interesting new things. A. lend B. leave C. build D. feed 37. — Which would you like to drink, Coke or juice? — ________ Is OK. But water will be better if possible. A. Both B. All C. Either D. None 38. — Mum, I want to take a walk. in the park after dinner. — Sounds good. ________, it is going to rain soon. A. So B. And C. Or D. However 39. — I am a little fat, and I go on a diet these days. — Hope your diet will ________ well soon. A. put out B. work out C. cut down D. get out 40. The saying “A sound mind in a sound body” tells us ________. A. what a sound mind means exactly B. that a sound body is difficult to get C. when we can have a sound mind D. that a healthy body is good for a healthy mind 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Manuel gets some flour (面粉), eggs. butter and milk. and then begins his great plan. Today is Dad’s birthday. The boy can’t 41 enough money for a gift, so he chooses to make a cake. “Can I 42 you?” his brother Clark comes. “No, I can do it on my 43 ” Manuel 44 the cookbook carefully, but breaks an egg by mistake. “Yeah! You can make it by yourself” Clark laughs and walks away. Then a 45 voice comes. “Can I help?” “You are too 46 !” Manuel says to his five-year-old sister Rosie. Rosie cries. The boy has no 47 but to say OK. Happily, Rosie gets the milk bottle but loses her 48 . It 49 onto the ground and the milk is everywhere! “Oh, no!” Manuel calls. Clark comes again, “Brother, you already make it again” “I might have finished the work if Roise wasn’t here... Would you like to help?” Manuel asks. “Sure” Clark answers. They 50 the kitchen first. Then, Manuel puts the flour into a bowl and Clark adds (添加) some milk... Finally, they place the batter (面糊) in the oven. Ding! “Now comes the last 51 !” Manuel puts away creamy frosting (奶油糖霜) all over the cake, “But it looks a little boring!” “Why not get some fruit to 52 it?” Clarks asks and Rosie carefully places some strawberries on top. “ 53 !” they all laugh. Twenty minutes later, Dad gets home. “What a 54 !” he tastes the cake and asks, “It must be 55 to make this, right?” “It was at first.” the kids proudly answer, “But things got better when we worked as a team!” 41. A lose B. save C. give D. take 42. A. raise B. carry C. bring D. help 43. A weight B. height C. own D. myself 44. A. causes B. waits C. follows D. tastes 45. A. soft B. thirsty C. free D. short 46. A. sad B. shy C. little D. old 47. A. result B. choice C. progress D. advice 48. A. energy B. spirit C. habit D. balance 49. A. falls B. serves C. rises D. hangs 50. A. empty B. build C. tidy D. improve 51. A. minute B. time C. stop D. part 52. A focus on B. go with C. look after D. turn off 53. A. Perfect B. Awful C. Sweet D. Quiet 54. A. noise B. surprise C. rule D. plan 55. A. playful B. sleepy C. difficult D. relaxing 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ______________ On Dec. 17th, a bus drove past an elephant in Kataragama, Sri Lanka. The people there love elephants and have more than 7,000 of them. To keep the elephants and other wild animals safe, Sri Lanka set up over 500 protected (受保护的) areas for them. Roads often pass through these places, so people can see wild animals by the side of the roads from time to time. Helping a rhino A group of grandmas in Yorkshire, UK, did something really nice. They made woolen blankets (羊毛毯) for a wildlife charity (慈善组织), This time, they helped a 3-week-old baby rhino (犀牛), named Hercules. some dogs hurt him badly. Luckily, some kind people found him and took him to the hospital. They gave nim a blanket to stay warm. He is now getting better. Studying whales for science On July 5th, two scientists found a 5-metre-long spade-toothed whale (铲齿中喙鲸) on a New Zealand beach. This is their first time studying the whole body of this kind of whale. Spade-toothed whales are the most uncommon whales in the world. The scientists want to know what they eat and how they live. 56. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we. read the news? A. SCIENCE. B. TRAVEL. C. ANIMALS. D. HEALTH. 57. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Let’s live happily with elephants B. Set up protected areas for elephants C. Wild animals in Sri Lanka D. Save the elephants in danger 58. We can know that ________ according to the second piece of news. A. the grandmas’ blankets are very helpful B. dogs in Yorkshire are very dangerous C. the wildlife charity is from New Zealand D. all baby rhinos need woolen blankets 59. The scientists study spade-toothed whales to know ________. ①its food ②its size ③its living way ④its weight A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 60. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They all show us some land animals. B. They help us know some animals in danger. C. They encourage people to treat animals well. D. They talk about the uncommon animals in the world. B Not long ago, my two grandchildren came to my house for dinner. They walked in, went straight to the sofa and lay down. They are 10 and 12 years old. They took out their smartphones and started playing games. I feet worried to watch them, and so many kids today, think of gaming as play. When I was a kid, I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made one for me out of wood. At first, I was shy about the homemade toy. But soon I liked it — my friends wanted to ride it. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me — maybe both. When I was young, we didn’t have many toys to play with. We had to be creative to have fun. We put up tents in the backyard and camped there. At night, we looked for interesting things on the streets. We also went on a bike trip to a lake once. My grandchildren don’t know how fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different”. At first, they were not happy. “Why do we have to put on shoes and go outside?” they asked. “Because I want to show you something,” I said, and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.” They said “Sure’ slowly and unwillingly (不情愿地). Then we walked out to the street and started throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times. We played until it got dark. It was a great success. My grandchildren learned a new way to play. 61. What did the grandchildren do to worry the writer so much? A. Making straight for TV. B. Lying down on the bed. C. Coming over for dinner. D. Playing games on the phone. 62. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. My father was rich and could buy many toys. B. My father loved me and was good at making things. C. I hated father because my family was poor. D. My friends doesn’t like my homemade toys 63. How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different”? A. He took them to the neighbor’s house. B. He advised them to walk on the streets. C. He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D. He invited them to throw the frisbee outside. 64. What does “we got the hang of it” mean according to the text? A. We got a new frisbee. B. We threw the frisbee up high. C. We played with the frisbee better. D. We stopped playing with the frisbee. 65. What is the best title for the text? A. I know how to play B. I understand them better C. I like what you like D. I remember my childhood C The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ________. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 66. Which of the following picture shows “energy drinks”? A. B. C. D. 67. What do the makers say about their drinks? A. They can help people do well in sports. B. They can help students sleep well. C. They are bad for people’s health. D. They have lots of caffeine. 68. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Many people like drinking energy drinks B. Too much caffeine in the body is bad for us C. Energy drinks are popular among teenagers D. We drink energy drinks when we feel tired 69. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 70. What’s the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell us to choose cold drinks in hot weather. B. To introduce different kinds of energy drinks. C. To ask teenagers to stay away from energy drinks. D. To show how to make energy drinks. 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） look for/ take care of/ beautiful/ blind/ quite/ quiet/ enough Green grasshoppers are lovely insects in nature. They have 71 green bodies and long legs, which help them jump high. In summer evenings, they often sing in the grass, and their songs are 72 but clear. These small insects 73 different kinds of food, such as leaves, fruits and small insects. Mother grasshoppers always 74 their eggs carefully to make sure they can hatch (孵化) safely. When grasshoppers find 75 food and a safe home, they will be very happy and sing more happily. They are an important part of the natural world. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 What do you think of the rules in your daily life? I think rules are very important 76 they keep things in order. For a family, you need rules just like you need food and clothing. Here are some of them you have to follow. You must be polite. No 77 (shout)! No hitting! Try to use polite 78 (word) like “Thank you”, “Please”, “You’re welcome” or “Excuse me”. It is exactly 79 you should say. Tell the truth. When you make a mistake, you can write a letter or call 80 (he) or her up to say sorry. And you can also say that face to face. Clean up the mess. Don’t make your room dirty. If you make a mess, remember 81 (clean) it up in person. Ask permission before 82 (go) out with your friends. 83 (one), ask your parents if you can go out. Tell them who you will be 84 , where you are going and when you will be home. Actively find ways to be kind and 85 (help). We live in a home together, so we all need to do something for the family. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 为弘扬中华传统美德，培育优良家风，我校正在开展“传承好家风”主题征稿活动。现邀请你以一位家庭成员为例，分享他/她的优秀品质，让我们共同学习。 1. What healthy habits does he/she have? 2. How does he/she follow rules at school, at home, at work or in public? 3. What else do you learn from him/her? Something more about him/her. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数80—100词：标题已给，不计入总词数。 My Role Model in Family I’m glad to share my role model in my family with you. __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $