期中Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section B 单元复习：重点单词短语句型归纳与默写带 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册期中期末单元复习：单元重点单词短语句型归纳与默写 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section B 一、必会单词 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.悬崖；峭壁                       2.可能变化的；易变的；常变的                       3.测量；量度为；措施；度量单位                       4.沙子                       5.东北的；东北方向的                       6.包含；包括                       7.活着；在世；有活力                       8.结构（体）；构造；体系                       9.好奇心；求知欲                       10.成功地；顺利地                       11.南部的；向南的                       12.同队队员；队友                       二、词汇拓展 1.curiosity→                     ​(adj.)好奇的；求知欲强的 2.successfully→                     ​ (adj.)成功的→                     ​ (v.)成功；达到目→                      (n.)成功 3.natural→                     (n.)自然 4.northern→                      (n. & adj. & adv.)北方；北方的；朝北 5.                     /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj. 位于；坐落在→                     v. 定位 三、重点短语 1.到达顶峰                                               2. 在恶劣条件下生存下来                                  3.能够                                    4.稀薄的空气                                    5. 多变的天气                                    6. 决心做某事                                    7. 海拔以上                                    8. 踩在某人的肩膀上                                    9.一点一点地；逐渐地                                    10. 把某人自己拉上去                                    四、典型句式 1.这些沿岸堡礁为大量的海洋生物提供了完美的生存环境。(living)            2.但仍有超过1200种动物能在此环境中存活。            3.它也比大多数其他湖泊都要大。            4.如今，这个湖泊依然吸引着许多充满好奇的旅行者。            5.坐落于俄罗斯西伯利亚，贝加尔湖是世界上最著名的湖泊之一。            答案 一、 1.cliff 2.changeable 3.measure 4.sand 5.northeastern 6.include 7.alive 8.structure 9.curiosity 10.successfully 11.southern 12.teammate 二、1.curious 2.successful succeed success 3.nature 4.north 5.located locate 三1.reach the top 2.survive the terrible conditions 3.be able to 4.thin air 5.changeable weather 6.be determined to do sth 7.above sea level 8.step on one's shoulders 9.bit by bit 10.pull oneself up 四、1.These coastal coral reefs provide a perfect living environment for plenty of sea lives. 2.But over 1,200 different types of animals can still survive in this environment. 3.It is also larger than most other lakes. 4.Today, the lake still attracts many curious travelers. 5.Located in Siberia, Russia, Lake Baikal is one of the world's most famous lakes. $