期中Unit 3 Growing Up Section A 单元复习：重点单词短语句型归纳与默写 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册期中期末单元复习：单元重点单词短语句型归纳与默写 Unit 3 Growing Up Section A 一、必会单词 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.             /ˈstændəd/ n. 标准；水平 adj. 标准的 2.                  /ʌpˈset/ adj. 难过的；沮丧的 3.                  /ˈpɜːpəs/ n. 目的；意图 4.                  /fɔːlt/ n. 过错；责任 5.                  /ˈləʊnli/ adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 6.信；字母                    7.建议；劝告                    8.压力                    9.震惊的                   ​​​​​​​ 10.原谅；宽恕                    11.独自；单独                   ​​​​​​​ 12.清楚地                    13.最后                    14.充足；丰富；大量                    15.情感；情绪                    16.怒火                   ​​​​​​​ 二、词汇拓展 1.fault→                    (adj.)错误的；不真实的 2.lastly→                  ​ (adj.)最后的 3.anger→                  ​ (adj.)生气的→                  ​ (adv.)生气地 4.shut→                  ​（过去式）→                  ​（过去分词） 5.             /ədˈvaɪz/ v. 建议；劝告→               n. 建议（不可数名词）→                v. 建议（近义词） 6.                /ˈklɪəli/ adv. 清楚地→                adj. 清楚的 v. 清除⇔               adv. 不清楚地（反义词） 7.                  /əˈwɔːd/ n. 奖；奖品→                  n. 奖品（近义词） 8.                  /ˈpreznt/ n. 礼物  /prɪˈzent/ v. 展现；陈述→                  adj. 现在的 9.                  /ˈprefə(r)/ n. 压力→                  v. 按压；施加压力 三、重点短语 1. 处理；对付                            2. 考试不及格                            3. 与⋯⋯打架/争吵                            4. 听说                            5. 控制某人的怒火                            6. 道歉                            7.说伤人的话                            8. 对某人很重要                            9.尽释前嫌                            10.今后；从今以后                            11.对⋯⋯感到满意                            12. 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯作比较                            13.解释清楚；传达                            14. 感觉好多了                            15. 故意；有意地                            16.减少一半                            17. 设身处地；处于某人的境地           18.休息一下                            19. 去散步                            20.与⋯⋯分享⋯⋯                            四、典型句式                  1.哈里也为那场争执而感到懊悔，想和彼得谈谈，好让他们尽释前嫌。            2.我不是故意要那么做的。            3.给他们写一封信怎么样？这样你就能清楚地传达你的意思。            4.我相信你父母只是想让你表现出色，尽管他们可能没有表现出来。            5.彼得和哈里说话时，无法控制自己的怒火。            6.我们该如何处理自己的情绪呢？            7.如果你做错了事情，或许你应该先道歉。            8.他写了一封信来表达他的感受。(get across)            9.我父母经常把我和我的表姐作比较。(compare ... with ...)            10.你愿意告诉我你的感受吗？(would like to, how)            答案 一、 1.standard 2.upset 3.purpose 4.fault 5.lonely 6.letter 7.advise 8.pressure 9.shocked 10.forgive 11.alone 12.clearly 13.lastly 14.plenty 15.emotion 16.anger 二、1.faulty 2.last 3.angry angrily 4.shut shut 5.advise advice suggest 6.clearly clear unclearly 7.award prize 8.present present 9.pressure press 三、 1.deal with 2.fail a test 3.fight with 4.hear about/hear of 5.control one's anger 6.say sorry 7.say hurtful things 8.mean a lot to someone 9.clear the air 10.in future 11.be happy with 12.compare…with… 13.get across 14.feel better 15.on purpose 16.reduce by half 17.put oneself in sbˈs shoes 18.take a break 19.go for a walk 20.share…with… 四、1.Harry also felt bad about the fight and wanted to talk to Peter so that they would clear the air. 2.I didn't mean to do it. 3.How about writing them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly? 4.I'm sure your parents just want you to do well, although they may not show it. 5.Peter couldn't control his anger when he talked to Harry. 6.How do we deal with our emotions? 7.If you did something wrong, maybe you should say sorry first. 8.He wrote a letter to get his feelings across. 9.My parents often compare me with my cousin. 10.Would you like to tell me how you feel? $