精品解析：福建福州市福清市闽教版（2012）2025-2026学年五年级下学期学情自测英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期五年级期中阶段性专项练习英语试卷 听力部分 1. 校园里同学们交谈寒假生活，听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. homework B. hometown （ ） 2. A. monkey B. money （ ） 3. A. glass B. grass （ ） 4. A. where B. were （ ） 5. A. their B. there （ ） 6. A. read B. red 2. 动物园之旅十分精彩，听录音，在左图中的相应位置标出动物序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 3. Wang Tao 邀请Sally参观了“福清东百利桥特色历史文化街”，根据听力内容给下图排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 4. Sally跟朋友们交流五一节规划，根据问句选择正确的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It is going to be a windy day. B. It’s a sunny day. （ ） 2. A. She is wearing a jacket. B. She is going to wear a jacket. （ ） 3. A. Yes, we will. B. No, we aren’t going to. （ ） 4. A. We are going to take some bread with us. B. We are going to take some juice with us. （ ） 5. A. I am going with my friends. B. Yes, I am going to go with my friends. 5. 请听录音，完成Alice大姆山之旅的导图内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 笔试部分 （54分） 读句子，判断划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. Kate likes skating on the lake. （ ） 7. Is this nose the dog’s or the monkey’s? （ ） 8. She wrote the Chinese character for “sheep” on the paper. （ ） 二、单项选择题。（20分） 9. What is _________ going to take with __________? ( ) A. she; her B. her; she C. she; she 10. There were a lot of great ___________ in history. ( ) A. woman B. women C. man 11. Bill is going to visit __________ in Taiwan next summer. ( ) A. Sun Moon Lake B. the Great Wall C. Big Ben 12. It’s a good idea to take a __________ on a trip. ( ) A. sports shoes B. water C. camera 13. There _________ any lakes in that park. ( ) A. isn’t B. are C. aren’t 14. We go to Fuzhou ____________ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. ( ) A. visit B. to visit C. visited 15. They are __________ flowers in the garden. ( ) A. pick B. picking C. picked 16. I didn’t __________ food ________ the monkeys. ( ) A. give; for B. gave; to C. give; to 17. Sarah is ________ the bus with her grandma. ( ) A. getting on B. getting in C. get on 18. John is still a good _________ in this __________ team. ( ) A. swim; swimming B. swimmer; swimming C. swimming; swim 根据句子语境及图片提示，选择合适的短语并将其序号写在横线上。 A. next to B. grow up C. study hard D. in his sixties E. search for 19. My grandpa learns to draw __________. 20. There are pandas __________ the bamboo hill. 21. Please __________ and you can do well in the lessons. 22. Can you ___________ the information in the library? 23. We should serve the people when we __________. 请根据首字母提示，补全《钟南山》一课的读后感。 Zhong Nanshan is a great d___24___. He is our h____25____. Chinese people l____26____ him very much. In 2020 he went to Wuhan to f____27____ Covid-19. He looked t____28____ on the train to Wuhan. He was a____29____ the Medal of the Republic. It is a great h____30____. We are Young Pioneers. We should l____31____ from him. 模仿范例，书写句子。 32. 模仿范例，仿照对话。 例： A: How was your summer vacation? B: It was wonderful. I went swimming in the sea. A: ________________________________________________ B: ________________________________________________ 33. 模仿范例，仿写句子。 例： She is going to take a photo. Now she is taking a photo. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 Wang Tao went for a spring outing with his classmates last month. He really had a good time there. They got to the gate of a beautiful village by bus. Then they picked tomatoes and oranges on the farm. They had delicious meals. All the food came from the farm. Wang Tao took some photos of hard-working farmers and beautiful lands. The pupils lived in the farmhouses for 2 days. They looked very happy. Wang Tao is going to visit the farm again next spring. And he is going with his mom and dad. 34. 根据短文回答问题。 (1) Farmers are ______________. (2) Did the pupils pick any tomatoes on the farm? __________________________________________________________ (3) How did Wang Tao get to the village? __________________________________________________________ 35. 根据自己的实际情况回答问题。 What are you going to take with you for a spring outing? ______________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期五年级期中阶段性专项练习英语试卷 听力部分 1. 校园里同学们交谈寒假生活，听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. homework B. hometown （ ） 2. A. monkey B. money （ ） 3. A. glass B. grass （ ） 4. A. where B. were （ ） 5. A. their B. there （ ） 6. A. read B. red 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. B ④. B ⑤. B ⑥. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I went back to my hometown, Fuqing, this winter. 2. I got some New Year’s money in the Spring Festival. 3. We played on the grass and sang songs together. 4. My parents were at home. 5. I saw a farmhouse over there. 6. I read(过去式) a book in the morning in winter. 2. 动物园之旅十分精彩，听录音，在左图中的相应位置标出动物序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】听力理解： 1. —What animal can you see at the top of the hill? —I can see a bear on the hill. 2. —Where is the elephant? —There is an elephant behind the hill. 3. —Where is the lion? —Look, it’s under the tree. 4. —Is there a duck next to the lake? —No, it’s on the lake. 5. —Did you see any monkeys? —Yes. I saw a monkey in the tree. 3. Wang Tao 邀请Sally参观了“福清东百利桥特色历史文化街”，根据听力内容给下图排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 1 ③. 4 ④. 5 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. It was a sunny day. The sky was blue. The clouds were white. 2. Wang Tao and Sally met at the gate of Liqiao Old Street. 3. They took a map of Liqiao Old Street with them. 4. They ate some traditional food in the day. 5. They saw the dragon dance in the evening. 4. Sally跟朋友们交流五一节规划，根据问句选择正确的答句。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. It is going to be a windy day. B. It’s a sunny day. （ ） 2. A. She is wearing a jacket. B. She is going to wear a jacket. （ ） 3. A. Yes, we will. B. No, we aren’t going to. （ ） 4. A. We are going to take some bread with us. B. We are going to take some juice with us. （ ） 5. A. I am going with my friends. B. Yes, I am going to go with my friends. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. How is the weather going to be on May Day? 2. What is Sally going to wear? 3. Are you going to take the homework with you? 4. We’ll be hungry. What are you going to take with you? 5. Who are you going with? 5. 请听录音，完成Alice大姆山之旅的导图内容。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 【答案】 ①. Saturday ②. car ③. parents ④. saw ⑤. took 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： It’s Sunday today. Yesterday Alice had a wonderful time in Fuqing. She visited Mount Damu with her parents. The weather was very nice. They got to the mountain by car. They saw many horses and took a lot of photos. 笔试部分 （54分） 读句子，判断划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. Kate likes skating on the lake. （ ） 7. Is this nose the dog’s or the monkey’s? （ ） 8. She wrote the Chinese character for “sheep” on the paper. （ ） 【答案】6. T 7. F 8. T 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：凯特喜欢在湖上滑冰。Kate、skating、lake划线部分的发音都为/eɪ/，发音相同。 【7题详解】 句意：这是狗的鼻子，还是猴子的鼻子？nose、dog、or、monkey划线部分的发音分别为/əʊ/、/ɒ/、/ɔ:/、/ʌ/，发音不同。 【8题详解】 句意：她在纸上写下了“羊”这个汉字。She、Chinese、sheep划线部分的发音都为/i:/，发音相同。 二、单项选择题。（20分） 9. What is _________ going to take with __________? ( ) A. she; her B. her; she C. she; she 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她打算带些什么东西走呢？she她，主格；her她，宾格。第一空be动词后接主格。第二空介词后接宾格。 10. There were a lot of great ___________ in history. ( ) A. woman B. women C. man 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：历史上有许多伟大的____。a lot of许多，其后可接可数名词复数women女人。 11. Bill is going to visit __________ in Taiwan next summer. ( ) A. Sun Moon Lake B. the Great Wall C. Big Ben 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔打算明年夏天去台湾参观____。Sun Moon Lake日月潭，the Great Wall长城，Big Ben大本钟，日月潭是台湾著名景点。 12. It’s a good idea to take a __________ on a trip. ( ) A. sports shoes B. water C. camera 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行带一__________是个好主意。Sports shoes运动鞋，water水，camera相机。前面有a，名词为单数，根据句意可知，camera符合。 13. There _________ any lakes in that park. ( ) A. isn’t B. are C. aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那个公园里___有任何湖。根据any可知句子是否定句，空后是复数名词be用are，后加not表示否定，可以缩写成aren’t。 14. We go to Fuzhou ____________ Three Lanes and Seven Alleys. ( ) A. visit B. to visit C. visited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去福州参观三坊七巷。visit参观，动词原形，to visit动词不定式，visited动词的过去式。该句中需用动词不定式作目的状语。 15. They are __________ flowers in the garden. ( ) A. pick B. picking C. picked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： 他们正在花园里摘花。pick采、摘，动词原形，picking动词的现在分词或动名词，picked动词的过去式。该句为现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词。 16. I didn’t __________ food ________ the monkeys. ( ) A. give; for B. gave; to C. give; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有把食物给猴子们。由didn’t可知句子时态是一般过去时，后面接动词原形give，give sth. to sb.把某物给某人，是固定搭配。 17. Sarah is ________ the bus with her grandma. ( ) A. getting on B. getting in C. get on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉正和她的奶奶一起________公交车。getting on上，getting in进去，get on上。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，句子结构：主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它。上车get on，固定搭配，get的现在分词是getting。 18. John is still a good _________ in this __________ team. ( ) A. swim; swimming B. swimmer; swimming C. swimming; swim 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰在这支游泳队里仍然是一名优秀的游泳运动员。swim游泳，为动词原形，swimming动词的现在分词或动名词，swimmer游泳运动员。第一个空前面是good形容词，后接名词，前面有a，名词为单数；第二个空，需要用动名词作定语修饰team。 根据句子语境及图片提示，选择合适的短语并将其序号写在横线上。 A. next to B. grow up C. study hard D. in his sixties E. search for 19. My grandpa learns to draw __________. 20. There are pandas __________ the bamboo hill. 21. Please __________ and you can do well in the lessons. 22. Can you ___________ the information in the library? 23. We should serve the people when we __________. 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. C 22. E 23. B 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：我爷爷______学习画画。in his sixties在他六十多岁的时候，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：竹山______有熊猫。next to在……旁边，符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：请______，这样你功课会学得很好。study hard努力学习，符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：你能在图书馆里______资料吗？search for搜索、查找，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：当我们______时，我们应该为人民服务。grow up长大，符合句意。 请根据首字母提示，补全《钟南山》一课的读后感。 Zhong Nanshan is a great d___24___. He is our h____25____. Chinese people l____26____ him very much. In 2020 he went to Wuhan to f____27____ Covid-19. He looked t____28____ on the train to Wuhan. He was a____29____ the Medal of the Republic. It is a great h____30____. We are Young Pioneers. We should l____31____ from him. 【答案】24. doctor##octor 25. hero##ero 26. love /like 27. fight##ight 28. tired##ired 29. awarded##warded 30. honor##onor 31. learn##earn 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了钟南山院士的身份、事迹以及获得荣誉等。 【24题详解】 句意：钟南山是一位伟大的____。根据常识，钟南山的职业是医生doctor。 【25题详解】 句意：他是我们的____。钟南山是全国人民敬佩的榜样，他是我们的英雄hero。 【26题详解】 句意：中国人非常____他。中国人民非常爱戴love、喜欢like他。 【27题详解】 句意：在2020年，他去武汉____新冠。他去武汉的目的是抗击fight新冠疫情。 【28题详解】 句意：在去武汉的火车上他看起来____。他在火车上因连日劳累看起来很疲惫tired。 【29题详解】 句意：他____共和国勋章。他被授予共和国勋章，be awarded表示被授予。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一份极高的____。这是一份极高的荣誉honor。 【31题详解】 句意：我们应该向他____。作为少先队员，都应该向他学习，learn from表示向……学习。 模仿范例，书写句子。 32. 模仿范例，仿照对话。 例： A: How was your summer vacation? B: It was wonderful. I went swimming in the sea. A: ________________________________________________ B: ________________________________________________ 【答案】 ①. How was your winter vacation? ②. It was great. I went skating on the lake. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：你的暑假过得怎么样？那真是太棒了。我去了海边游泳。根据例子及图片提示，可知仿写对话为：你的寒假过得怎么样？那真是太棒了。我去了湖上滑冰。 33. 模仿范例，仿写句子。 例： She is going to take a photo. Now she is taking a photo. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 【答案】 ①. They are going to climb the mountain. ②. Now they are climbing the mountain. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：她打算去拍张照片。现在她正在拍照。根据图片提示，仿照例句，本题可写成：他们打算去爬山。现在他们正在爬山。 阅读短文，回答问题。 Wang Tao went for a spring outing with his classmates last month. He really had a good time there. They got to the gate of a beautiful village by bus. Then they picked tomatoes and oranges on the farm. They had delicious meals. All the food came from the farm. Wang Tao took some photos of hard-working farmers and beautiful lands. The pupils lived in the farmhouses for 2 days. They looked very happy. Wang Tao is going to visit the farm again next spring. And he is going with his mom and dad. 34. 根据短文回答问题。 (1) Farmers are ______________. (2) Did the pupils pick any tomatoes on the farm? __________________________________________________________ (3) How did Wang Tao get to the village? __________________________________________________________ 35. 根据自己的实际情况回答问题。 What are you going to take with you for a spring outing? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】34. ①. hard-working ②. Yes, they did. ③. He got to the village by bus. 35. I’m going to take a camera with me.(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要陈述了王涛和同学们的一次春游。 【34题详解】 (1)句意：农民们是____。根据“Wang Tao took some photos of hard-working farmers and beautiful lands.”，可知农民是hard-working勤劳的。 (2) 句意：学生们在农场摘了西红柿吗？根据“Then they picked tomatoes and oranges on the farm.”，可知他们在农场摘了西红柿，需作出肯定回答：Yes, they did. (3)句意：王涛是怎样到达这个村庄的？根据“They got to the gate of a beautiful village by bus.”，可知他乘坐公交车抵达村庄：He got to the village by bus. 【35题详解】 句意：你打算春游时带些什么东西？I’m going to take a camera with me.我打算随身带一台照相机。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期五年级英语期中阶段性专项练习听力部分现在开始。一校园里同学们交谈着寒假生活，听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One, I went back to my hometown for chin this winter. I went back to my hometown food chain this winter. Two, I got some new year's money in the spring festival. I got some new year's money in the spring festival. Three, we played on the grass and send song's together. We played on the grass and send songs together. For my parents were at home. My parents were at home. Five I saw fun house over there. I saw a fun house over there. Six, I read book in the morning in winter. I read a book in the morning in winter. 2、动物园之旅十分精彩，听录音，在左图中的相应位置标出动物序号。One, what animal can you see at the top of the hill? I can see a bear on the hill. What animal can you see at the top of the hill? I can see a bear on the hill. Two, where is the elephant? There is an elephant behind the hill. Where is the elephant? There is an elephant behind the hill. Three, where is the lion? Look, it's under the tree. Where is the lion? Look, it's under the tree. Four, is there a dog next to the lake? No, it's on the lake. Is there a dog next to the lake? No, it's on the lake. Five, did you see any monkeys? Yes, I saw a monkey in the tree. Did you see any monkeys? Yes, I saw monkey in the tree. 三王涛邀请沙里参观了福清东百利桥特色历史文化街。根据听力内容给下图排序。Number one, IT was a Sunny day. The sky was blue, the clouds were wide. IT was a Sunny day. The sky was blue, the clouds were wide. Number two, when to and Sally met at the gate of vital old street. Went tow and Sally met at the gate of leica old street. Number three, they took a map of leach old three with them. They took a map of the桥old street with them。For they ate some traditional food in the day. They ate some traditional food in the day. Number five, they saw the dragon dance in the evening. They saw the dragon dance in the evening. 4. Sally跟。朋友们交谈五一节规划，根据问句选择正确的答句。One, how is the weather going to be on may day? How's the weather going to be on may day? Too, what is Sally going to wear? What is Sally going to wear? Three, are you going to take the homework with you? Are you going to take the homework with you? For we'll be hungry. What are you going to take with you? We will be hungry. What are you going to take with you? Five, who are you going with? Who are you going? wave. 5、请听录音，完成Alice的弹幕山之。旅内容。It's sunday today. Yesterday, allies had a wonderful time in fujin. SHE visited mount down with her parents. The weather was very nice. They got to the mountain by car. They saw many horses and took a lot of photos. It's sunday today. Yesterday, alex had a wonderful time in fujin. SHE visited mount down with her parents. The weather was very nice. They got to the mountain by car. They saw many horses and took a lot of photos. It's sunday, today. Yesterday, Alice had a wonderful time in fuji. SHE visited mount down with her parents. The weather was very nice. They got to the mountain by car. They saw many horses and took a lot of photos. 听力部分到此结束。