精品解析：2024-2025学年福建省福州市福清市闽教版（2012）五年级下册期中测试英语试题卷

闽教版 (2012) 五年级下册期中测试英语试题卷 1. The tour of Sun Moon ____ was wonderful. 2. I come from Fujian. Fuzhou is my ____. It is a beautiful place. 3 I went to Fuzhou Zoo yesterday. I saw some ____ there. 4. I visited a beautiful ____ in Changle. There were many trees and flowers. 5. I ____ a mountain. My mom took a photo of me. Here it is. 单项选择题。 6. 下列单词中划线部分发音相同的选项是_______. ( ) A. cake; math B. robot; hot C. sheep; tea 7. I _______ short at that time, but now I _______ a tall boy. ( ) A. was, was B. was, am C. am, am 8 We’ll be _______. Let’s take some _______ with us. ( ) A. cold; T-shirts B. thirsty; bread C. hungry; food 9. We can see many _______ on the farm. ( ) A chicken B. sheep C. lions 10. There _______ some water in the glass. ( ) A. is B. are C. be Susan正在介绍自己心目中的好榜样，请从方框中选择合适的单词，用其恰当形式完成介绍稿。 is China work to This is Yuan Longping, a great ___11___ scientist (科学家). He still ___12___ hard to study special rice even when he was old. He is called “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”. He ___13___ awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2019. He passed away (去世) in 2021. People all say “Thank you!” ___14___ him. 根据登机牌及五一出游计划，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 15. Lin Ting will take a plane to Fuzhou. （ ） 16. She will go to Guilin on April 30. （ ） 17. She can get to the airport (机场) at 7:00 p.m. （ ） 18. She isn’t going to eat any delicious food there. （ ） 19 She is going to visit some interesting places. （ ） 林婷发邮件跟笔友分享了她的旅行计划，阅读邮件，完成下列任务。 Dear Emily I’m so happy to tell you that I’m going for a holiday with my mom and dad soon. We are going to Guilin on April 30. We’ll go there by plane. Guilin is a beautiful place with mountains and rivers. Our plan is to visit Li River by boat. We are also going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes. We will stay there for two days. I want to buy some souvenirs for you and my classmates. What are you going to do during the holiday? Yours, Lin Ting 20. 根据邮件内容，完成填空，每空一词，第3小题除外。 (1) Lin Ting is going to Guilin with her _______. (2) They are going to take a _______ tour of Li River. (3)文中划线部分的单词，其中文意思是_______. 21. 根据邮件内容，回答下列问题。 (1) What is Lin Ting going to do in Yangshuo? ____________________________ (2) How long (多久) will they stay in Yangshuo? ____________________________ 22. Emily也跟林婷分享了她的旅行计划，根据表格信息，写一写。 Place Transportation Weather Clothes Activities 要求：用“be going to”句型结构书写，不少于4句话。 提示词：Beijing Duck, the Palace Museum (故宫) Dear Lin Ting, I like your plan so much. Guilin is beautiful. I’m going for a holiday, too. I’m going to Beijing by plane. It will be cold in the morning and evening, but hot at noon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you like my plan? Yours, Emily 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 闽教版 (2012) 五年级下册期中测试英语试题卷 1. The tour of Sun Moon ____ was wonderful. 【答案】Lake 【解析】 【详解】句意：这趟日月潭的旅行很好。本题考查专有名词和名词词组。根据句意可知是日月潭，Sun Moon Lake日月潭，固定搭配。故答案为Lake。 2. I come from Fujian. Fuzhou is my ____. It is a beautiful place. 【答案】hometown 【解析】 【详解】句意：我来自福建。福州是我的家乡。它是一个美丽的地方。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意，图片及所学，可知单词为hometown家乡，由主谓语可知用单数，故答案为hometown。 3. I went to Fuzhou Zoo yesterday. I saw some ____ there. 【答案】elephants 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天去了福州动物园。我在那里看见了一些大象。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词elephant大象，some后跟可数名词复数，elephant的复数是elephants，故答案为elephants。 4. I visited a beautiful ____ in Changle. There were many trees and flowers. 【答案】village 【解析】 【详解】句意：我参观了长乐的一个美丽的村庄。有许多树和花。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为village村庄，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为village。 5. I ____ a mountain. My mom took a photo of me. Here it is. 【答案】climbed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爬了一座山。我妈妈给我拍了一张照片。这就是那张照片。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片，可知是爬山，climb爬，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，climb的动词过去式是climbed。故答案为climbed。 单项选择题。 6. 下列单词中划线部分发音相同的选项是_______. ( ) A. cake; math B. robot; hot C. sheep; tea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查发音。A中两个单词画线部分发音分别为/eɪ/；/æ/，B中两个单词画线部分发音分别为/əʊ/；/ɒ/，C中两个单词画线部分发音均为/iː/，故选C。 7. I _______ short at that time, but now I _______ a tall boy. ( ) A. was, was B. was, am C. am, am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我那时个子矮，但现在我是一个高个子男孩。本题考查be动词。根据at that time可知第一句是一般过去时，主语I用am的过去式was；根据now可知第二句是一般现在时，主语I用am。故选B。 8. We’ll be _______. Let’s take some _______ with us. ( ) A. cold; T-shirts B. thirsty; bread C. hungry; food 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们会很饿。让我们带一些食物。本题考查形容词和名词辨析。A冷的；T恤衫，B渴的；面包，C饿的；食物，选项C符合题意，故选C。 9. We can see many _______ on the farm. ( ) A. chicken B. sheep C. lions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在农场上可以看到很多绵羊。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词辨析。A鸡，可数名词单数；B绵羊，单复数同形；C狮子，可数名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，sheep符合句意，故选B。 10. There _______ some water in the glass. ( ) A. is B. are C. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杯子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型。water水，不可数名词，be用is，故选A。 Susan正在介绍自己心目中的好榜样，请从方框中选择合适的单词，用其恰当形式完成介绍稿。 is China work to This is Yuan Longping, a great ___11___ scientist (科学家). He still ___12___ hard to study special rice even when he was old. He is called “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)”. He ___13___ awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2019. He passed away (去世) in 2021. People all say “Thank you!” ___14___ him. 【答案】11. Chinese 12. worked 13. was 14. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了袁隆平。 【11题详解】 句意：这是袁隆平，一名伟大的中国科学家。根据常识可知袁隆平是中国科学家，China中国，应用其形容词Chinese中国的，修饰名词，故答案为Chinese。 【12题详解】 句意：即使他老了，他仍然努力学习特种稻。work工作，符合句意，由was可知句子是一般过去时，work用过去式worked，故答案为worked。 13题详解】 句意：他于2019年被授予共和国勋章。be awarded被授予，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，主语He是单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。 【14题详解】 句意：人们都对他说“谢谢你！”。say...to sb对某人说……，故答案为to。 根据登机牌及五一出游计划，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 15. Lin Ting will take a plane to Fuzhou. （ ） 16. She will go to Guilin on April 30. （ ） 17 She can get to the airport (机场) at 7:00 p.m. （ ） 18. She isn’t going to eat any delicious food there. （ ） 19. She is going to visit some interesting places. （ ） 【答案】15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了登机牌的信息。 【15题详解】 句意：林婷将乘飞机去福州。根据登机牌可知林婷将乘飞机去桂林。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【16题详解】 句意：她将于4月30日去桂林。根据登机牌可知林婷将于4月30日去桂林。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：她可以在晚上7点到达机场。根据登机牌可知登机时间是19:15， 而且登机口于起飞前15分钟关闭，所以提前到机场，7:00有点太晚了，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【18题详解】 句意：她不会在那里吃任何美食。根据计划可知能吃美食，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【19题详解】 句意：她打算去参观一些有趣的地方。根据计划可知去参观一些有趣的地方。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 林婷发邮件跟笔友分享了她旅行计划，阅读邮件，完成下列任务。 Dear Emily, I’m so happy to tell you that I’m going for a holiday with my mom and dad soon. We are going to Guilin on April 30. We’ll go there by plane. Guilin is a beautiful place with mountains and rivers. Our plan is to visit Li River by boat. We are also going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes. We will stay there for two days. I want to buy some souvenirs for you and my classmates. What are you going to do during the holiday? Yours, Lin Ting 20. 根据邮件内容，完成填空，每空一词，第3小题除外。 (1) Lin Ting is going to Guilin with her _______. (2) They are going to take a _______ tour of Li River. (3)文中划线部分的单词，其中文意思是_______. 21. 根据邮件内容，回答下列问题。 (1) What is Lin Ting going to do in Yangshuo? ____________________________ (2) How long (多久) will they stay in Yangshuo? ____________________________ 【答案】20. ①. parents ②. boat ③. 纪念品 21. ①. She is going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes. ②. Two days. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了林婷的旅行计划。 【20题详解】 (1)句意：林婷要和她的______去桂林。根据“I’m so happy to tell you that I’m going for a holiday with my mom and dad soon.”，可知要和爸爸妈妈去桂林，空处填一个词，用parents父母，故答案为parents。 (2)句意：他们打算乘_____游览漓江。根据“Our plan is to visit Li River by boat.”，可知打算乘船，故答案为boat。 (3)根据短文语境可知souvenirs意思是纪念品，故答案为纪念品。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：林婷在阳朔打算做什么？根据“We are also going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes.”，可知打算去阳朔看村庄和骑自行车，故答案为She is going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes. (2)句意：他们将在阳朔待多久？根据“We are also going to Yangshuo to see the villages and ride bikes. We will stay there for two days.”，可知要待两天，故答案为Two days. 22. Emily也跟林婷分享了她的旅行计划，根据表格信息，写一写。 Place Transportation Weather Clothes Activities 要求：用“be going to”句型结构书写，不少于4句话。 提示词：Beijing Duck, the Palace Museum (故宫) Dear Lin Ting, I like your plan so much. Guilin is beautiful. I’m going for a holiday, too. I’m going to Beijing by plane. It will be cold in the morning and evening, but hot at noon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you like my plan? Yours, Emily 【答案】范文： Dear Lin Ting, I like your plan so much. Guilin is beautiful. I’m going for a holiday, too. I’m going to Beijing by plane. It will be cold in the morning and evening, but hot at noon. I’m going to wear my sweater. I’m going to eat Beijing Duck. And I’m going to visit the Palace Museum. I’m going to take many photos. Do you like my plan? Yours, Emily 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息，给林婷写一封关于艾米丽旅行计划的书信，注意时态是一般将来时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：sweater毛衣，Beijing Duck北京烤鸭，the Palace Museum故宫，take photos拍照 参考句型：I’m going to.. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $