吉林省吉化第六中学校2025-2026学年下学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题

2025-2026学年下学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 语言知识运用（共35分） I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) )31.Yaming spent hours single strokes when he started calligraphy. A.to practise;do B.practising;to do C.practise;doing ()32.Tom likes to go for a walk in the park,but he doesn't feel A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.lonely;lonely )33.He studies hard every night he can pass the final exam with good grades. A.when B.until C.so that )）34.Qomolangma is than any other mountain on Earth. A.the highest B.higher C.highest )35.Before leaving the room,please the lights to save electricity and stay safe. A.put out B.turn on C.turn off Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（⑤分） A:I'm interested in your hobby,David.36. B:I like gardening. A:That's cool.37. B:Yes,I have a small one.My parents are helping me to make it larger. A:What inspired you to start a garden? B:When I visited one of my cousins in the town,I saw he had a beautiful garden on their roof.38. A:That sounds really interesting.What kind of plants do you have in your garden now? B:39. A:That's wonderful.You'll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden. B:Yes.40. A.Do you have a garden at your house? B.Can I visit your garden this weekend? C.What do you enjoy doing in your free time? D.I can't wait to see what I can get in the future. f.We have enough space in front of our house,so I thought to use it. F.Mostly flowers,but I am trying to grow some vegetables. IX根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（⑤分） A:Good morning!(41)】 B:Good morning,doctor I have a headache and a sore throat.It's difficult for me to talk. A:Do you have a fever?Did you(42) B:Yes,I did.It was 38'C. A:Let me check your throat.You may have the flu.You should take the medicine three times a day. B:I'll do that.(43) 第1页 1 A:No,you can't go to school and you should rest at home.When you're outside,please (44) It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily B:Okay,I will.Thank you for your advice. A:(45) I hope you'll feel better soon. X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) Calligraphy is a beloved(深受喜爱的)traditional hobby in China..Last summer,I started learning calligraphy with my dad,who's practised it for over 10 years.It was a 46.journey-every weekend,we'd sit by the window,ink and brushes laid out,and spend hours on soft rice paper. First,dad taught me 47.the brush correctly.I spent weeks practising,and finally 48.keep my hands from shaking.We also focused on 49.basic strokes-horizontal (lines straight as bamboo, vertical (lines firm as pine trees.At first,my works were messy,but dad praised my progress 50. and encouraged me to keep going. Then we tried simple characters like "fu (good luck)"and "chun (spring)".I learned to control ink flow:heavy pressure for thick strokes,light touches for thin ones.When I finished a neat"fu",dad taped ( it to the fridge-51.made me very proud.Dad told me calligraphy has a long history52.over 3,000 years.In ancient times,it was a sign of education;now it's still popular,with many people joining clubs to calm their minds. Last month,I joined a school competition and wrote a Tang poem line.The judge (said my strokes were smooth,and I felt truly happy.Calligraphy lets me spend quality time with dad and feel the beauty of Chinese culture.I hope to keep practising,so one day I can write nice 53.as gifts for grandparents. My mum often takes photos of my calligraphy works and shares them with relatives.Everyone says I've made great progress,and that inspires me 54.more.Calligraphy isn't just a hobby-it's a way to connect with our traditions and create sweet 55. with my family. )46.A.joke B.joyful C.lonely )47.A.hold B.holding C.to hold )48.A.could B.should C.must ( )49.A.draw B.to draw C.drawing )50.A.easily B.warmly C.angrily )51.A.he B.they C.it ( )52.A.of B.in C.at )53.A.work B.works C.working )54.A.practised B.practising C.to practise )55.A.memories B.memory C.hobbies X工.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.heart B、smallest C.excited D.mad E.different F.hug G.feed H.heavily I.allow J.lucky K.forgave L.difficult One day,little Tom argued with his best friend,Mike.They failed to control themselves,so the argument turned out to be a fight.Sad and 56.,Tom went to his grandfather.He promised he wouldn't treat Mike as his friend again. 共4页 2 Grandfather smiled and comforted him softly,"Honey,I can feel your sadness in my heart,but please 57. _me to tell you a story of mine." As the boy listened carefully,the grandfather went on,"Can you guess there are always two tigers in my heart?They are quite58..One is kind,who always makes me get on well with everything.But the other is unfriendly,who is full of anger.Even the 59.thing will lead to his anger.It is 60.for me to live with these tigers and they both try to control me." The boy asked,"Which tiger always controls you?"The old man answered,"The one that I 61..I always give food to the kind tiger,but try to starve()the unfriendly one to make it die.So I have many friends now." Tom found there were two tigers in his 62.,too.One was asking him to break up with his best friend. However,when thinking of the wonderful time they had,he shook his head 63."Oh,no!I won't let this tiger control me."At that time,the other tiger came.It looked so lovely as if his friend Mike were reaching his arms to 64.him. Suddenly Tom rushed to Mike's home.To his surprise,on the way,he met Mike,who happened to hurry to him.They 65.each other,because both of them knew nothing was more important than their friendship. XII.阅读理解（共40分） (A) Pedestrian Safety and Teens 1121 Each hour,a teen pedestrian got hurt or killed after 10 2 getting hit by a car in the United States. 284 teen pedestrians died and another 10,000 got hurt in2024. 284 10,000 40%say they got hit or almost hit by a car,bike or motorcycle while walking. 40% 24%Drivers were driving too fast. What happened when they were hit or almost hit? 13%Teens didn't look carefully. 10%Drivers weren't paying attention. Teens got hit or nearly hit on the road when 47%Listening to music 18%Texting 20%Talking on the phone 第2页 3 Half of teens say they sometimes walk in the dark. 11非 1 We know that 75%of accidents happen between 7 .8 65 p.m.and 7 a.m. 7 p.m. 7a.m. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（⑤分） )66.What does "pedestrian"mean in Chinese? A.游客B.青少年 C.盲人 D.行人 )67.How many teen pedestrians were hurt in 2024 in the United States? A.284. B.10,000. C.10,284. D.9,716 ( )68.The main reason why teens got hit was that A.drivers were driving too fast B.drivers weren't paying attention C.teens didn't look carefully D.teens were talking on the phone ( )69.To avoid getting hit by a car,you'd better A walk fast between 7 p.m.and 7 a.m. B.talk on the phone instead of texting C.stop listening to music on the road D.keep talking to the driver in the dark )70.You may find the reading in a A.school newspaper B.storybook C.history magazine D.shopping website (B) DGrowing up often brings new challenges,and 15-year-old Wang Hao from Changchun experienced this last term.He loved playing basketball and dreamed of joining the school team.After hard training,he made it! But soon,basketball practice took up much of his after-school time,so he couldn't finish homework on time.He felt sleepy in class and his math grades fell. 2Wang Hao didn't know what to do.He didn't want to leave the team,nor fall behind in studies.His dad had a long talk with him:"Love for basketball is great,but study matters too.Make a schedule to manage time better-finish homework first,then practise." 3Wang Hao followed the advice.He made a daily plan:finish homework by 6:30 p.m.,then practise basketball from 7:00 to 8:30 p.m.He also asked classmates for help with math problems.Slowly,his grades improved,and he still enjoyed playing with teammates. This experience taught him a key lesson:growing up means balancing hobbies with responsibilities. Talking to family and finding smart ways to solve problems makes difficulties easier to overcome. 5A year later,Wang Hao became a key team player and stayed top 10 in his class.He even shared his schedule with teammates,helping them balance hobbies and studies too. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（⑤分） ( )71.What problem did Wang Hao face? A.He couldn't finish homework on time. B.He failed all his exams. C.He had no friends at school. D.He couldn't play basketball. 瓦共4页 4 ,)72.What did Wang Hao's dad advise him to do? A.Leave the basketball team. B.Make a time schedule C.Ask teachers for help. D.Study all night. )73.How did Wang Hao solve his problem? A.He stopped playing basketball. B.He worked harder in class. C.He followed the daily plan. D.He gave up his dream. )74.What lesson did Wang Hao learn? A.Hobbies are more important. B.Studying is more important. C.Family is not helpful. D.Balance is key to growth. )75.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2) ①②③ ①②③④ ②③④ ⑤ ⑤ ③④⑤ A. B. D. (C) Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan Province is one of China's most amazing natural wonders.It lies in the north of Sichuan and is famous for its colourful lakes,clear rivers and snow-capped mountains().The water in the lakes is so clear that you can easily see the smooth stones and small fish swimming at the bottom.What's more surprising is that the colour of the water changes with the light-sometimes it is bright blue,sometimes soft green and even light pink in the warm morning sun. Local people say the valley has more than 100 lakes,and each lake has its own special beauty.In autumn,the trees around the lakes turn red and yellow,making the whole valley look like a beautiful painting.Every year, thousands of foreign visitors come to Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its natural beauty,take photos and experience local culture.It is not only a popular travel place but also a protected area for rare animals like pandas and golden monkeys.People here work hard to keep the valley clean and beautiful for everyone to enjoy. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) ( )76.Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the north of Sichuan Province. ()77.The water colour of Jiuzhaigou's lakes stays bright blue all the time. )78.Jiuzhaigou Valley has over 100 lakes with unique beauty. )79.Pandas are among the rare animals in Jiuzhaigou's protected area. )80.Foreign visitors only come to Jiuzhaigou for taking photos every year. (D) Do you know what the Body Mass Index(BMI,体重指数)is?BMI is a way that uses your height and weight to work out if you are healthy.For healthy adults,the normal BMI is between 18.5 and 23.9.81. Otherwise(否则)，you are too thin. Some cities in China have included BMI in the PE test for the senior high school entrance examination,or the zhongkao.For example,Beijing announced (that BMI became a subject of the PE test for the zhongkao. 82. Zhang Yanshu is a middle school student from Beijing.He used to be too fat.He decided to lose weight by exercising."It was this summer that I decided to work on my BMI,"Zhang said.83. Soon he took his training course."I think BMI and the events for the training go well together.When I practise the events,my BMI gets better.After my BMI gets better,I feel that I have more energy to train again." 84"I ate brown rice instead of white rice,and chicken for meat most of the time,"he said."It was for sure sad."His BMI reached a normal level after four months of exercise. Chen Kaifei.14,is1 hin..She is not fat,,butshe still haspoofry(身材焦虑y.85.三 Chen said."Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health condition,and I started to care about my diet and lifestyle every day,simply to keep my BMI at a good level." 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有 一个选项是多余的。（⑤分） If your BMI is too high,you are too fat. B.He started his exercise by running with his dad. C.Zhang also paid much attention to his eating habits. D.Chengdu and Shanghai have also taken similar action. That means BMI is also a problem for students who are too thin. F.We are expecting to see further improvement over the coming year. (E) Forests are amazing parts of nature.They are full of green trees,lovely animals and fresh air,bringing many benefits to us and the earth. 86.Trees in forests are very useful.They take in bad air and give out fresh air to us to breathe.Their roots also hold the soil tight,so rain won't wash it away easily. 87 Forests are great homes for animals.Birds build nests in trees,rabbits hide in grass,and squirrels store food in holes.Many small animals live happily together here. 88Forests help control the weather.On hot days,trees keep the air cool.When it rains a lot,forests can hold much water,stopping floods from happening. 89We get many things from forests.Wood from trees is used to make desks and chairs.Some fruits and nuts in forests are even safe for us to eat. 90 We must protect forests.Don't cut down too many trees.Planting more young trees can make forests grow better and stay beautiful. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Trees clean air,hold soil. B.Forests are animal homes. C.Forests give us useful things. D.Forests control weather. B Protect forests well. F.Forests are good for tourism(旅游业) 页共4页 6 ()根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Some interesting facts about forests that benefit humans and nature Trees take in bad air and give out fresh 91. for breathing. Many small animals live 92. in forests. Forests hold much water to stop 93. in rainy seasons. *We can get wood,fruits and 94. from forests. We should plant more young trees to95. forests. ( From early morning classes to late-night homework,students'lives are always on the go.While being busy with schoolwork is common,having a hobby isn't just a way to pass time-it can truly make life better in many ways.Let's explore how two students'hobbies bring positive changes to their lives: Chen Xi likes baking simple treats in her free time.Every Sunday afternoon,she follows easy recipes to make cookies or muffins(with her mum.Measuring flour,mixing ingredients,and waiting for the treats to bake-each step makes her feel focused."Baking requires careful attention to details,"she says."It helps me relax after a week of tests and homework.When I share the delicious cookies with my family and classmates,I feel a strong sense of happiness and achievement.This hobby also teaches me to plan ahead and be patient,which helps me with my study plans too." Yang Hao's hobby is playing table tennis.He practises for 30 minutes every evening at the community gym after finishing his homework.Running around the table,hitting the ball back and forth-this sport keeps him active and energetic."Playing table tennis is not just fun,"he shares."It relieves (my stress from school, andmybedyis getting stronger.I also learn to stay calm when I'm behind in a game,which helps me handle() difficult exams better.Playing with teammates teaches me teamwork,and I've made many good friends through this hobby." A hobby is like a bright spot in a busy life.It can help us relax,learn useful skills,build confidence,and even make new friends.The key is to find something you love and stick with it. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 96.How often does Chen Xi bake simple treats? 97.What does Chen Xi feel when she share the delicious cookies? 98.Where does Yang Hao play table tennis? 99.What does Yang Hao learn when he is behind in a game? 100.What can a hobby bring to our life? 7 XIII.书面表达（共15分） 作为中学生，我们面临各种各样的压力，有来自父母的压力、学习的压力、社会奥论的压力。恰 当的压力会让我们成长进步，过度的压力会让我们焦虑，甚至会导致疾病。那我们应该如何应对呢？请根 据提示以How to deal with our stress?为题，写一篇1O0词左右的英语短文。 写作要求： 1.缓解压力的重要性： 2.曾经通过什么方法缓解压力（锻炼，与朋友、亲属交流，听音乐或旅行）选至少其中两项描写： 3.号召大家缓解压力，拥有健康生活。 了共4页 8