精品解析：2026年陕西宝鸡市高考模拟检测试题（三） 英语试卷

2026年宝鸡市高考模拟检测试题（三） 英语 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which topic are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An activity. B. The scenery. C. The weather. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Beautiful day, isn’t it? W: Yes, the sun is shining and it’s clear enough to see the skyline of the city. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time does the bus usually arrive? A. 8:15. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The bus is late again. It’s already 8:30. W: I know. I’ve been waiting for 15 minutes. It should have arrived 10 minutes ago. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do this weekend? A. Help someone with his study. B. Finish her homework. C. Hike with the man. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary, we’re planning to hike in the mountain this weekend. Would you like to join us? W: Oh, thank you, John. But I will be helping my little brother with his English homework at that time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the shirt? A. Outdated. B. Cheap. C. Fashionable. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this wonderful shirt, sir. The original price was 100 dollars, but it only costs half today. M: I don’t think so. It's still beyond my budget and it’s somewhat old fashioned. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you need some information about animal communication? Check the left shelf and you might find what you want. M: Thank you. May I keep one for three days? W: Sorry, reference books can’t be checked out. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man doing? A. Checking the engine. B. Filling the oil tank. C. Changing the tire. 7. How does the man sound in the end? A. Confident. B. Confused. C. Hesitant. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I would nearly have got into trouble. Jack, thanks for giving me a hand. M: My pleasure. W: You look like an expert in fixing cars. M: My dad taught me a few tricks of the trade. It’s easy for me to use a jack to change a flat tire. W: Cool. Do you think it’ll take much longer? M: Just another 10 minutes and you will be able to hit the road. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman’s old cellphone? A. There are spots on the screen. B. Its battery dies instantly. C. It runs out of memory. 9. What will the woman probably do with her old cellphone? A. Sell it to be recycled. B. Keep it at home. C. Throw it away. 10. What concerns the man greatly? A. Overspending on electronics. B. Lack of heavy metals. C. Electronic waste. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Alice, I see you’ve got a new smartphone, but what are you going to do with your old cell phone? W: Oh, Mike. Yeah, this new one is great. The old one? I will throw it away later. It’s completely useless now. The screen is broken and the battery dies quickly. No point keeping it around, right? M: Oh no, please don’t do that. Electronic waste causes serious harm to the environment. Think about it. Every year millions of old computers, phones and other devices end up in landfills. W: Really? That sounds bad. So, you mean I should keep these useless things at home? M: You could sell it and the valuable heavy metals inside can be reused properly. W: Hmm, I think you are right. Thanks for letting me know. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of products will Bob sell in his shop? A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Varieties of snacks. C. Fish and chips. 12. How will the man appeal to customers? A. By inviting a famous star. B. By providing free snacks. C. By giving discounts. 13. What will the woman do to support the man? A. Serve the customers on the opening day. B. Prepare for the opening ceremony. C. Buy some snacks in his shop. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, I’ve heard you are planning to open a snack shop. That sounds fun. M: Yeah, Cathy, I’m really excited about it. I’ve always loved trying different snacks. Now I want to share them with others. W: So, what kinds of snacks have you decided to offer? M: I’m thinking of having a mix of both local and international snacks like chips, chocolates, bubble tea and some unique Asian sweets. I want to include some homemade cookies and maybe some healthy options like dried fruits. W: Sounds delicious. How will you attract customers? M: I’ll offer some discounts for the first week and maybe run a social media campaign to spread the word. Plus, I’ll make sure the shop looks inviting with a comfortable atmosphere and fun decorations. W: Good luck. I’ll definitely be your first customer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which positions does the football team need most? A. Defenders and midfielders. B. Goalkeepers and forwards. C. Captains and substitutes. 15. What is required of beginners? A. Professional experience. B. Tailored equipment. C. A positive attitude. 16. When are the tryouts? A. This Sunday at 2 p.m. B. This Saturday at 3 p.m. C. Next Saturday at 3 p.m. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and student. B. Team members. C. Classmates. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Emma, are you interested in joining our girls football team this season? W: Maybe. What positions are you looking for? M: We urgently need goalkeepers and forwards. W: What if I’m a beginner? M: We’re open to all levels of experience. Even if you’ve only played casually, we’d love to see your potential. We’re also looking for players who are committed and have a good attitude. W: When are the tryouts? M: This Saturday afternoon at three on field two. We’ll be testing basic skills like passing and shooting. We’ll also have some small-sided games to see how well you play in a team. W: That sounds challenging but fun. Should I bring anything special? M: No, just show up ready to play. We’ll have some forms for you to fill out when you arrive. And don’t forget to bring plenty of water and a positive attitude. W: I’ll be there. Thanks, Mr. Smith. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which of the common challenges are senior citizens facing? A. New technology. B. Daily chores. C. Mental health. 19. What can robots do to ensure the safety of old people? A. Detect falls and call doctors. B. Repair household appliances. C. Drive them to appointments. 20. Why do robots enter the life of the elderly? A. To improve the quality of their life. B. To entertain them with games. C. To replace their caregivers. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, everyone. Today I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care. In our modern world, technology is advancing at an incredible pace and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face challenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health. Tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistants are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance it. Making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families peace of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our golden years. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A chocolate-filled hotel room that money simply cannot buy is being offered to the “world’s sweetest person” as part of a new campaign launched across Europe. The fortunate winner will enjoy an immersive stay in the chocolate-themed rooms, as though they’ve walked straight into the world of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory. Sounds sweet? Here’s what to expect at the hotel The hotel will showcase messages of connection, kindness and inspiration in every corner. Guests will also be given a special two-piece chocolate bar, including a limited-edition white and milk chocolate flavour with caramel and sea salt, exclusive to the pop-up in The Social Hub Amsterdam City. Guests can then keep one bar and give the other away as an act of kindness. The stay also includes a “wake-up call” about exploitation in the West African cocoa supply chain. How to enter For the opportunity to experience the chocolate hotel, residents from the UK, the Netherlands, and Germany can submit nominations via the Instagram accounts of The Social Hub and Tony’s Chocolonely between March 5 and 12. A judging panel (评审团) from both companies, Chocolate brand Tony’s Chocolonely and hospitality group The Social Hub, will choose one winner from each country. The room will be revealed on March 20 and available for 10 days. Enthusiasts in Amsterdam can also visit the space on March 29 from 1 pm onwards. Pre-booking through The Social Hub website will be necessary for visits, though fans won’t be permitted to stay overnight unless they secure victory in the competition. Trix van der Vleuten, Chief Marketing Officer at The Social Hub, commented: “The world feels increasingly divided. We’re more digitally connected than ever, yet loneliness is rising. What matters most “We wanted to come together with Tony’s to showcase that sweetness — simple, human kindness — matters more than ever, and that people can enjoy our products whilst positively impacting society.” She added: “Doing good makes you feel good. So does eating chocolate that’s produced fairly, and so does spending time in a one-of-a-kind choco hotel room with someone else. 21. What is special about the hotel room? A. It can be booked online at a low price. B. It is designed with a chocolate theme. C. It provides free chocolate every day. D. It is open to tourists all year round. 22. What is required for Amsterdam visitors? A. Pre-booking on the website. B. Winning the competition first. C. Staying overnight in the hotel. D. Posting photos on Instagram. 23. What message does the campaign try to send? A. Loneliness is on the increase. B. Chocolate is good for mood. C. Kindness carries immense value. D. Digital connection will battle loneliness. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍欧洲一项巧克力主题酒店活动，说明房间特色、参与方式以及活动传递友善与公平生产的理念。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The fortunate winner will enjoy an immersive stay in the chocolate-themed rooms, as though they’ve walked straight into the world of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory.(幸运的获胜者将沉浸式入住巧克力主题客房，仿佛直接走进《威利·旺卡和巧克力工厂》的世界。)”可知，这间客房的特别之处在于整体为巧克力主题设计。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to enter部分第三段中的“Pre-booking through The Social Hub website will be necessary for visits, though fans won’t be permitted to stay overnight unless they secure victory in the competition.(参观者必须通过The Social Hub官网提前预约，普通爱好者无法留宿，只有比赛获胜者才可入住。)”可知，阿姆斯特丹当地参观者需要提前在官网预约。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据What matters most部分第一段中的“We wanted to come together with Tony’s to showcase that sweetness — simple, human kindness — matters more than ever, and that people can enjoy our products whilst positively impacting society. (我们希望携手托尼品牌，向大众证明这份温暖的善意——纯粹质朴的人性温情，在当下愈发珍贵；同时让消费者在享用产品的同时，也能为社会带来积极影响。)”可知，本次活动旨在宣扬善意的重要价值，传递温暖友善的理念。 B “Dorothy, my father’s mom, was my biggest influence growing up. A home cook in the truest form, she taught me how to cook,” said Kaysen, who’s based in Minneapolis. “She loved taking care of us, cooking for us and showing me how.” His parents both had demanding jobs, so Kaysen took on dinner duty to take one thing off their plates, tapping into what he learned from his grandma and bringing his family around the dinner table at the end of a long day. One cold winter day decades ago, “Everyone came in from outside to warm up together over this meal,” he recalled. “I had already known that this meal felt like a hug in a bowl. But at that moment, it clicked that cooking can be the basis of connection.” To this day, “I can feel her energy every time I cook and eat that dish.” Kaysen didn’t realize it at the time, but his grandmother was giving him a master class in key techniques that would serve him well in his cooking career. Chicken and dumplings displays how to make chicken stock, how to cut different shapes of vegetables, how to make a roux, and more, Kaysen said. Sure, “there are a lot of similarities between how I cook in all areas of my life. At the end of the day, it’s all about nurturing people. Whether that’s in the kitchen in my house or at restaurants, that’s the goal. The only difference would be my kids are very quick to tell me if they do not like something,” Kaysen said, laughing. As for chicken and dumplings, in Minnesota you can buy a ready-to-bake, single-serving chicken pot pie at Bellecour. It uses almost the same recipe, but instead of having dumplings mixed in, the filling is put inside a pastry crust. And anyone can make this dish at home using the recipe below, which Kaysen is glad to share. “I think it’s extremely important to record and carry on family recipes. We are only as great as those who came before us, and I carry on my grandma’s memory through her recipes,” Kaysen said. “Everything I learn is on the shoulders of someone who came before me, and this is a way I can honor that.” 24. Why did Kaysen start to cook dinner for his family? A. His grandma asked him to do so. B. His parents were too busy with work. C. He wanted to practice cooking skills. D. His family liked his cooking. 25. What did Kaysen realize on that cold winter day? A. Cooking can bring people together. B. Chicken and dumplings are delicious. C. Winter is a good time to have hot meals. D. His grandma’s cooking was the best. 26. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The family connection. B. The earlier generations C. The grandmother’s memory. D. The cooking skill. 27. What is the text? A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. A news report. D. A biography. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述凯森受祖母影响学会烹饪，领悟美食维系亲情的意义，并坚持传承家族菜谱的温暖故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His parents both had demanding jobs, so Kaysen took on dinner duty to take one thing off their plates, tapping into what he learned from his grandma and bringing his family around the dinner table at the end of a long day. (凯森的父母工作都十分繁重，于是他主动承担起做晚饭的任务，为父母减轻一份负担。他运用从祖母那里学到的厨艺，让一家人在漫长忙碌的一天结束后，能围坐餐桌共享晚餐。)”可知，父母工作忙碌繁重，是他开始为家人做饭的原因。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But at that moment, it clicked that cooking can be the basis of connection.(但就在那一刻，他突然明白，烹饪可以成为人与人之间情感联结的纽带。)”可知，那个寒冷冬日，他意识到烹饪能够凝聚人心、拉近彼此距离。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“I carry on my grandma’s memory through her recipes,” Kaysen said. “Everything I learn is on the shoulders of someone who came before me, and this is a way I can honor that.(我通过祖母的食谱延续对她的回忆。我所学的一切都得益于前人的积累，而这是一种向那致敬的方式。)”可知，前文指出作者依靠传承食谱留住祖母的回忆，本句用that指代上文重复出现的核心名词grandma’s memory。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章围绕凯森的个人成长、祖母对他的影响、烹饪经历与人生感悟展开，讲述个人生平相关经历与思想，结合文体特征可知，本文属于人物传记类文章。 C China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand. The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture. It is not confined to a single day but extends over weeks of preparation and celebration. Rooted in values of family reunion, respect for elders and renewal of social bonds that stretch back thousands of years, it represents far more than a holiday; it is a cultural institution. For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility. The family remains the nucleus of cultural and spiritual stability in a society that has rapidly urbanized, and the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner, where generations gather around one table, continues to be the emotional heart of the celebration. The Spring Festival travel rush, known as chunyun, reflects both cultural continuity and economic vitality. In 2026 alone, authorities projected that it could be the largest Spring Festival travel rush in history, with cross-regional passenger trips expected to reach 9.5 billion. Railway travel accounted for more than 540 million trips, while air travel catered to nearly 95 million passengers. These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs. Today, this powerful cultural energy is no longer experienced only by locals. Increasingly, international travelers have arrived to witness and participate in these traditions. For foreign visitors, witnessing this scale of movement is itself part of the experience, offering a vivid example of how tradition and modern organization coexist. Amid this Spring Festival holidays, China has increasingly positioned itself as a global holiday destination. Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south. 28. What drives Chinese people to return to their hometowns before the Spring Festival? A. The need to join the world’s largest annual migration. B. The desire to experience winter landscapes in the north. C. The heartfelt and family-bound duty to share a dinner on New Year’s Eve. D. The interest in combining beach holidays with cultural performances. 29. What can be learned from the chunyun statistics in 2026? A. Most travelers prefer warm-weather destinations like Hainan. B. More people choose to settle in big cities during the holiday. C. Air travel has become the most popular means of transportation. D. China’s transport system and economy are highly developed. 30. What can be inferred from the sharp increase in foreign flight bookings to China? A. Foreign tourists are no longer interested in urban tourism. B. Spring Festival traditions are attracting more global visitors. C. The growth in air travel is mainly due to domestic tourists. D. Chinese youth prefer traveling abroad during the holiday. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The tourism boom in both northern and southern China during Spring Festival. B. The record-breaking number of passenger trips during chunyun. C. The cultural importance of Spring Festival and its rise as a global event. D. The role of family reunion in China’s urbanization process. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍春节的文化价值、春运反映的社会经济实力，以及春节习俗不断走红、成为备受外国游客青睐的全球性文旅活动。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility.(对于中国人来说，在除夕夜的团圆饭之前回到家乡，既是一种道德责任，也是一种情感责任。)”可知，出自发自内心的家庭责任，中国人会在春节前返乡团聚吃年夜饭。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs. (这些数字不仅仅是后勤统计数据；它们展示了中国家庭经济的实力、广阔区域网络的融合以及交通基础设施的完善程度，从穿越山川平原的高速公路，到世界上规模最大的高铁网络与互联互通的航空枢纽。)”可知，2026年春运各项庞大出行数据，体现出我国交通基建完善、区域联动紧密、民生经济强劲，印证交通与经济高度发达。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south.(外国游客的来华机票预订量同比去年同期激增超400%。国际游客被中国传统年味美食、庙会习俗、文化演出、手工艺品、北方特色冬景与南方温暖气候所吸引。)”可知，外国游客预订量暴涨，根源是春节传统文化与特色节日魅力，吸引越来越多全球访客前来体验。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand.(春节期间，中国成为现代世界最具活力的人文景象之一。春节常被称作全球规模最大的年度迁徙，如今正发展为极具影响力的国际旅游现象，吸引越来越多外国游客亲身感受节日庆典。)”与第二段中的“The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture.(春节是中国文化中最重要的社交盛典。)”可知，文章既阐述春节的文化意义，又介绍其逐步走向世界、成为全球性节日活动的现状。 D Astronauts on spacewalks may soon be able to drink their own urine (尿液), thanks to a water filtration and recycling system that could be ready in time for NASA’s upcoming crewed missions to the moon. Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. NASA’s current solution is the Maximum Absorbency Garment, which, despite the technical name, is essentially just an adult diaper (尿布) for collecting urine and faeces. At the end of a spacewalk, these diapers go into the ISS’s waste system, eventually being burnt up in Earth’s atmosphere — an unsatisfactory waste of resources. Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter. The purified water is then ready to drink and can be piped into an in-suit bag. This has the additional benefit of ensuring a steady supply of drinking water: the current NASA spacesuits hold just under a single litre, which is often insufficient for a long spacewalk. The remaining 13 percent of the drinking water content can’t be extracted and remains in the filter. “I thought this would have been done already, but it’s not,” says Mason. “People that are pushing the limits of humanity will often trade discomfort for the opportunity to explore an entirely new area of science or medicine”. The filtration technique is the same one that is already used on the ISS. But the team says it is easier to extract water from pure urine as it doesn’t include soaps and chemicals, unlike the ISS wastewater. Extracting water from stool isn’t “totally solved” yet, but this is less of a limitation because astronauts often claim to simply hold bowel movements in during spacewalks, says Mason. Currently, the device is a model tested only in the laboratory, but human trials that include collecting urine, recycling it and drinking the resulting water will begin by November. The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon. NASA has contracted a private company, Axiom Space, to build its new suits, but the firm declined to answer New Scientist’s questions about how it would be dealing with human waste. NASA didn’t respond to a request for comment. 32. What is the main problem with the current ISS water system for spacewalks? A. It is too large and heavy to be integrated into a spacesuit. B. It is not designed to fit into current spacesuits. C. It needs complex chemicals to process waste. D. It may not be sufficient for longer spacewalks. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Longer missions in space call for improved waste systems. B. A two-step filter can remove almost all urine waste. C. A new lightweight device turns urine into drinking water. D. Urine collection has improved with new external catheters. 34. What is Mason’s attitude toward the current waste method during spacewalks? A. It works fine for short missions but needs improvement. B. It is perfectly adequate and requires no further changes. C. It is acceptable as astronauts are willing to endure discomfort. D. It represents a significant step forward in space technology. 35. What can be inferred about the new urine-recycling device? A. It will replace the adult diaper currently used on spacewalks. B. Axiom Space is considering integrating it into their spacesuits. C. It has undergone laboratory testing with human participants. D. It will likely be used in future spacesuits for moon missions. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍太空行走废液处理的现有局限，新式尿液净化设备的研发、工作原理，以及该设备未来探月任务的应用前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. (国际空间站已经回收处理尿液和汗水废水，但这套处理系统所需的大型设备无法装进宇航服。)”可知，现有水循环系统设备体积庞大，不能整合安装在宇航服内是主要问题。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter. (他和同事研发出一款重8千克、鞋盒大小的装置，通过男女通用外置导尿管收集尿液，经双层渗透过滤，以87%的效率完成尿液回收净化。)”可知，第三段主要介绍一款轻便的新型设备，可将尿液净化为可用水源。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. (纽约康奈尔大学的克里斯·梅森表示，目前的处理方式对于时长仅有数小时的太空行走尚且合适，但太空活动日益增多，因此需要更好的解决方案。)”可知，Mason认为现有方式适用于短期太空任务，却存在局限，仍需要改进完善。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第八段中的“The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon. (研究人员表示，该装置可以被内置到美国宇航局即将开展的阿尔忒弥斯探月任务所使用的新款宇航服中。)”可知，这款新型尿液回收装置有望应用于未来探月任务的宇航服。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chasing colors When you grow too familiar with the city you live in, it’s easy to overlook the scenery during your daily walks. But what if your next footstep came with a small twist — following a specific color as your guide? This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad. ____36____ As the trend spreads, many netizens have begun sharing photos online, while some cities have released color-walk guides for residents. ____37____ In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads. ____38____ But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries. ____39____ “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new,” one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. “Places I used to overlook suddenly seemed worth noticing — a yellow bicycle under a tree, or a yellow taxi parked behind a house.” ____40____ Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery. A. Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way. B. In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky. C. Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes. D. This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience. E. It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle. F. City governments are also using this trend to promote local tourism. G. The idea was first introduced by an artist in the United States. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国内外走红的“色彩漫步”新风尚，解释了该活动的含义，列举国内多地的色彩漫步打卡景致，同时阐述这项活动不仅能发现多彩城市景色，还能让人们以全新视角重新熟悉周遭环境、收获新鲜感与生活美好。 【36题详解】 根据前文“This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad.(这种被称为“色彩漫步” 活动，最近在国内外社交媒体上走红。)”可知，前文引出“色彩漫步”这一概念；空格处应具体解释该活动的内容。选项A“Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way.(参与者选定一种单一颜色，挑战沿途寻找该色系的物品、建筑与风景。)”解释色彩漫步的具体做法，衔接上文概念介绍，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 根据后文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳，寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅，或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知，后文以举例形式说明人们在城市中寻找特定色彩景致；空格处起到总起过渡作用，点明该活动的意义。选项E“It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle.(它鼓励人们从不同角度看待周边环境。)”总领下文各地寻色赏景的内容，衔接自然。 【38题详解】 根据前文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳，寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅，或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知，前文列举了深圳的特色色彩景观，空格处可能会继续列举国内另一座城市的特色。选项B“In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky.(在湖北宜昌，近四万平方米的油菜花在蓝天下汇成一片明黄色花海。)”延续举例子的行文逻辑，匹配语境。 【39题详解】 根据前文“But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries.(但除了色彩本身，这项简单的活动也会带来意想不到的发现。)”以及后文一位网友的感悟 “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new (一整天的色彩漫步过后，世界焕然一新)”可知，上下文围绕该活动带来的全新感受、新鲜体验展开；空格处需衔接上下文，说明活动带来的改变。选项C“Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes.(许多人发现，这种专注的观察为熟悉的出行路线重拾了新鲜感。)”契合段落核心，承上启下。 【40题详解】 根据后文“Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery.(有时候，只需一种颜色，就能把普通的散步变成一场小小的重新探索之旅。)”可知，文末进行总结升华，强调色彩漫步对日常散步的改变；空格处为尾段首句，起到总结全文的作用。选项D“This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience.(这种方式将普通的散步变成了更有趣、更用心的体验。)”总括全文，呼应结尾句子。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Liam Rosenior’s team had just lost their fourth straight game, 3-0. Before this latest ____41____, the team had suffered a heavy loss in Europe and a home defeat. The media criticized him harshly, and fans voiced their anger online. Facing all the outside ____42____, Rosenior told his players to “forget it.” Rosenior, who ____43____ the team in January, admitted negativity but noted they had ____44____ 17 points from 10 league games, ranking fourth during that period. He stressed staying calm, seeing the international break as a good time to ____45____. He also pointed out defensive mistakes that ____46____ goals to the opponent, saying changes must be made ____47____. During the break, James Garner, a team member, earned his first national team call-up (入选) with an excellent performance, ____48____ it a dream week. Rosenior used Garner’s example to ____49____ the team that staying strong could lead to good results. The team returned to training with renewed ____50____. After the break, they had seven games to ____51____ a good finish. Rosenior’s message was clear: keep focused, ____52____ from mistakes, and trust the process. As Garner’s success showed, personal and group ____53____ could turn a season around. By forgetting the noise and concentrating on what they could control, they achieved a(n) ____54____ comeback. Rosenior later said that the team’s belief never dropped, even after the ____55____ losses. 41. A. victory B. setback C. celebration D. training 42. A. praise B. noise C. support D. advice 43. A. took over B. looked over C. came across D. got through 44. A. lost B. selected C. favored D. earned 45. A. train B. warn C. reflect D. delay 46. A. saved B. gifted C. blocked D. scored 47. A. quickly B. slowly C. secretly D. gradually 48. A. marking B. naming C. declaring D. calling 49. A. ask B. order C. remind D. warn 50. A. energy B. doubt C. fear D. patience 51. A. avoid B. cancel C. delay D. secure 52. A. recover B. hear C. learn D. benefit 53. A. luck B. talent C. effort D. patience 54. A. easy B. remarkable C. boring D. expensive 55. A. previous B. instant C. apparent D. final 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述一支球队遭遇连败深陷舆论压力，主帅积极调整引导队伍反思奋进，最终实现精彩逆转的励志故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这次最新的挫折来临之前，这支球队还在欧战中惨败并且主场落败。A. victory胜利；B. setback挫折；C. celebration庆祝；D. training训练。根据前文“Liam Rosenior’s team had just lost their fourth straight game, 3-0”可知，球队接连输球，本场失利是一次挫折。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：面对外界所有的负面舆论，罗西尼奥尔告诉他的球员们“忘掉这一切”。A. praise赞扬；B. noise负面议论；C. support支持；D. advice建议。根据前文“The media criticized him harshly, and fans voiced their anger online”可知，媒体与球迷的负面评价属于外界嘈杂的负面声音。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这位在一月份接手球队的罗西尼奥尔，承认当下的消极局面，但也指出了球队的亮点。A. took over接管；B. looked over检查；C. came across偶遇；D. got through通过。根据后文“admitted negativity but noted they had ______ 17 points from 10 league games”可知，他执教球队后客观看待队伍现状，由此判断他在一月接手球队。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：但他指出球队在十场联赛中斩获17个积分，同期排名第四。A. lost失去；B. selected挑选；C. favored偏爱；D. earned赢得。根据后文“17 points from 10 league games”可知，分数是球队在比赛中努力争取、获得的。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：他强调保持冷静，将国际比赛间歇期视作自我反思的良好时机。A. train训练；B. warn警告；C. reflect反思；D. delay拖延。根据后文“He also pointed out defensive mistakes that ______ goals to the opponent”可知，球队存在诸多防守问题，需要利用间歇期反思整改。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：他还指出防守失误白白送给对手进球，并称必须快速做出调整改变。A. saved挽救；B. gifted拱手送出；C. blocked阻挡；D. scored得分。根据前文“defensive mistakes”以及球队接连输球的背景可知，防守失误直接造成丢球，白白送给对手机会。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：他还指出防守失误白白送给对手进球，并称必须迅速做出调整改变。A. quickly迅速地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. secretly秘密地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据前文“the team had suffered a heavy loss in Europe and a home defeat”可知，球队连续惨败，急需立刻改正防守问题。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：休赛期期间，队员詹姆斯·加纳凭借出色表现首次入选国家队，将这周称作梦想之周。A. marking标志；B. naming命名；C. declaring宣称；D. calling称作。根据后文“it a dream week”可知，加纳把这段经历称作梦想般的一周。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：罗西尼奥尔借用加纳的事例提醒全队，保持坚韧顽强就能收获理想结果。A. ask询问；B. order命令；C. remind提醒；D. warn警告。根据前文“James Garner, a team member, earned his first national team call-up”可知，加纳的成功是正面案例，主帅用来提醒全队队员。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：这支球队重拾斗志与活力，以全新的状态回归训练。A. energy活力；B. doubt怀疑；C. fear恐惧；D. patience耐心。根据前文“Rosenior used Garner’s example to ______ the team that staying strong could lead to good results.”可知，正面激励让球队重拾斗志与活力。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：间歇期结束后，他们还有七场比赛去争取一个理想的赛季收尾成绩。A. avoid避免；B. cancel取消；C. delay推迟；D. secure争取获得。根据后文“By forgetting the noise and concentrating on what they could control, they achieved a(n) ______ comeback.”可知，球队要利用剩余比赛争取好成绩。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：罗西尼奥尔的想法十分明确：保持专注，从失误中吸取教训，相信团队的成长过程。A. recover恢复；B. hear听见；C. learn学习；吸取；D. benefit获益。根据前文“He also pointed out defensive mistakes”可知，球队需要从过往的失误中吸取经验教训。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：正如加纳的成功所展现的那样，个人与团队的共同努力能够扭转整个赛季的局势。A. luck运气；B. talent天赋；C. effort努力；D. patience耐心。根据后文“By forgetting the noise and concentrating on what they could control, they achieved a ________ comeback”可知，专注付出与不懈努力帮助球队完成逆袭。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：球队抛开外界纷扰，专注自身可控之事，最终完成了一次亮眼出色的逆袭。A. easy轻松的；B. remarkable出色的；C. boring乏味的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据前文“the team had just lost their fourth straight game”与逆袭成功的前后反差可知，这次逆转十分出色亮眼。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：罗西尼奥尔之后表示，即便经历了先前接连的失利，球队的信念也从未崩塌。A. previous先前的；B. instant即时的；C. apparent明显的；D. final最终的。根据前文“Liam Rosenior’s team had just lost their fourth straight game, 3-0. Before this latest ______ , the team had suffered a heavy loss in Europe and a home defeat.”可知，此处指球队此前发生的一系列连败失利。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than just a decoration, jade ___56___ (value) by the Chinese people for thousands of years. ___57___ exhibition called Jade Culture and Chinese Civilization at the Chinese Archaeological Museum in Beijing shows the long history of jade through 155 cultural relics ___58___ (date) from the Neolithic period 8,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The exhibition includes four parts, ___59___ introduce the development of jade objects and skills. Jade served in religious ceremonies, represented power and virtue, and finally ___60___ (deep) influenced the spirit of the nation. Visitors can wear MR headsets, allowing them ___61___ (act) as virtual archaeologists. They enter a ___62___ (copy) tomb of Fu Hao, where they can dig relics and communicate with lively jade works. This fun way helps them learn basic knowledge and appreciate the ___63___ (beautiful) of ancient art. The event ___64___ (connect) traditional culture with modern technology. It not only spreads history ____65____ attracts more people. The exhibition will last till October 31, and a number of visitors are attracted every day. 【答案】56. has been valued 57. An 58. dating 59. which 60. deeply 61. to act 62. copied 63. beauty 64. connects 65. but 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍北京中国考古博物馆举办的玉文化与中华文明主题展览，讲述了展览内容、多元参观形式以及传统文化与现代科技融合带来的传播价值。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：玉石不仅仅是一种装饰品，数千年来一直受到中国人的珍视。根据时间状语for thousands of years可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成时，主语jade与value之间为被动关系，其结构为“have/has + been + 过去分词”，主语jade是单数，所以用has been valued。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一场名为“玉文化与中华文明”的展览在北京中国考古博物馆开展，通过155件从8000年前新石器时代到清代的文物，展现了玉器的悠久历史。exhibition为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，此处表示一场名为“玉文化与中华文明”的展览，为泛指，且exhibition是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词cultural relics，cultural relics与date from之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词dating。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该展览包括四个部分，介绍了玉器和技艺的发展。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为four parts，指物，从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：玉器用于宗教仪式，代表权力和美德，并最终深刻影响了这个民族的精神。此处修饰动词influenced，需用副词，deep的副词形式为deeply，意为“深刻地”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：参观者可以佩戴混合现实头显，这让他们可以担当虚拟考古学家。此处为非谓语动词，结合句意，此处为allow sb. to do sth.的结构，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式形式to act作宾补。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们进入一个复刻的妇好墓，在那里他们可以挖掘文物，并与生动的玉器作品交流。此处修饰名词tomb，需用非谓语动词作定语，copy和tomb之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词copied。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种有趣的方式帮助他们学习基础知识，欣赏古代艺术的美。定冠词the后接名词作appreciate的宾语，beautiful的名词形式为beauty，意为“美”。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这次活动将传统文化与现代科技联系起来。此处为谓语动词，结合语境，此处描述客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语The event是第三人称单数，所以用connects。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：它不仅传播历史，还吸引了更多的人。此处为固定搭配not only...but (also)...，意为“不仅……而且……”，所以此处用连词but。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报现招聘一名编辑，请给你的留学生朋友Peter写封邮件告知此事，并邀请他应聘。 内容包括：1．报纸栏目；2．工作时间；3．你的建议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to share some good news. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to share some good news. Our school’s English newspaper is looking for a new editor, which is the perfect position for you, and I think you’d be an ideal fit. The newspaper has several columns, such as campus news, English stories and culture sharing. It is very popular among students and teachers. The position requires about two hours every Wednesday afternoon. I suggest you highlight your language skills and your rich experience as an exchange student in your application. I’m sure they will be impressed. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一封告知信，要求考生给留学生朋友Peter写封邮件，告知校英文报招聘编辑一事，并邀请他应聘。 【详解】1.词汇积累 寻找：look for → pursue 认为：think → hold the view that 建议：suggest → recommend 确信：be sure → harbor no doubt about 2. 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I suggest you highlight your language skills and your rich experience as an exchange student in your application. 拓展句：I strongly recommend that you prominently emphasize your linguistic proficiency, coupled with your substantial experience accumulated as an exchange student, within your application materials. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school’s English newspaper is looking for a new editor, which is the perfect position for you, and I think you’d be an ideal fit.（使用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I suggest you highlight your language skills and your rich experience as an exchange student in your application. （使用了省略that的宾语从句，从句使用了虚拟语气） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old community library on Pine Street was a place frozen in time. For seventeen-year-old Liam, it was simply a shortcut on his way home, a dusty building he barely noticed. The windows were cloudy, and the once-inviting flower beds out front were now overgrown with weeds. It had been like this for years, a silent, forgotten corner of the neighborhood. Everything changed when a new young librarian, Ms. Anya, arrived. She had bright ideas and boundless energy, but a tiny budget. One Saturday, Liam saw her struggling alone, trying to move a heavy bookshelf. Sweat dripped from her forehead. On impulse, Liam stepped in to help. After they managed to shift the shelf, Ms. Anya smiled gratefully. “Thank you! I’m trying to get this place ready for the Children’s Reading Week, but there’s just so much to do,” she sighed, looking around the cluttered room. Liam felt a pang of sympathy. Later that day, the image of Ms. Anya working alone wouldn’t leave him. He remembered how his own little cousin loved stories but had nowhere nice to go in their neighborhood. He decided he had to do something. That evening, he posted a message in the community chat group: “The library needs our help. Who’s free this weekend to give it a clean-up?” He included a picture of the messy interior. The next morning, Liam arrived at the library, unsure if anyone would come. He waited for ten anxious minutes. Then, to his surprise, he saw his classmate Mei carrying a bucket of cleaning supplies. “I saw your post. I love this old place,” she said. Soon after, Mr. Evans, a retired painter who lived down the street, arrived with his brushes. “Heard you need a hand, son,” he boomed. A few more neighbors, young and old, trickled in, armed with tools and goodwill. They weeded the garden, wiped the windows, and sorted through piles of books. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the first day of the Children’s Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. The windows sparkled, allowing the evening light to flood the once-dim room. The books were neatly organized on clean shelves, and the air smelled fresh. Mr. Evans had even painted a beautiful mural of storybook characters on one wall. Ms. Anya’s eyes were filled with tears of gratitude. “I couldn’t have done this without you all,” she said. Liam felt a warm glow inside and a sense of shared purpose and pride. On the first day of the Children’s Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. Dozens of children sat on the clean floor, their eyes wide with wonder as Ms. Anya read them a story. Parents chatted happily in the bright reading corner. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of turning pages. Seeing the joy on the children’s faces, Liam understood the true meaning of their labor. It wasn’t just about cleaning a building; it was about building connections and creating a warm, welcoming space for everyone. He knew this was just the beginning of their community’s new story. 【解析】 【导语】本文以社区旧图书馆的变迁为线索展开，讲述了17岁的利亚姆原本对破旧的社区图书馆毫不在意，新图书管理员安雅小姐的努力让他心生同情，他发起社区志愿活动，邻居们纷纷参与，一起清理、修缮图书馆，最终让图书馆重焕生机，成为社区温暖聚集地的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段写志愿者们的努力让图书馆焕然一新，安雅小姐满心感激，利亚姆也收获了自豪与归属感。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段写孩子们和家长们齐聚图书馆，氛围热闹温馨，利亚姆领悟到志愿活动的真正意义。 2. 续写线索：查看成果——图书馆焕新——安雅感激——利亚姆自豪——阅读周开幕——氛围热闹——领悟意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①安排：organize/arrange ②充满：be filled with/be stuffed with 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness ②喜悦：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] The windows sparkled, allowing the evening light to flood the once-dim room.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] Dozens of children sat on the clean floor, their eyes wide with wonder as Ms. Anya read them a story.（运用了独立主格结构作状语以及as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $宝鸡市高考英语模拟检测听力，现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read a Better club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how . much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Beautiful day isn't IT. yes, the sun is shining in its clear enough to see the skyline of the city. The bus is late again. It's already eight thirty. I know i've been waiting for fifteen minutes. IT should have arrived ten minutes ago. Hello, mary. We're planning to hike in the mountain this weekend. Would you like to join us? Oh, thank you, john. But I will be helping my little brother with his english homework at that time. Look at this wonderful shirt, sir. The original Price was one hundred dollars, but IT only costs half today. I don't think so. It's still beyond my budget, and it's somewhat old fashioned. Do you need some information about animal communication? Check the left shelf and you might find what you want. Thank you. May I keep one for three days? Sorry, reference books can be checked out. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I would nearly have got into trouble. Jack, thanks for giving . me a hand. My pleasure. You look like an expert in fixing cars. My dad taught me a few tricks of the trade. It's easy for me to use a jack to change a flat tire. cool. Do you think it'll take much longer? Just another ten minutes, and you will be able to hit the road? I would nearly have got into trouble. Jack, thanks for giving me a hand. My pleasure. You look like an expert in fixing cars. My dad taught me a few tricks of the trade. It's easy for me to use a jack to change a flat tire. cool. Do you think it'll take much longer. just another ten minutes, and you will be able to hit the road? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Alice, I see you've got a new smartphone, but what are you going to do with your old cellphone? Oh, mike, yeah. This new one is great. The old one, I will throw IT away later. It's completely useless now. The screen is broken and the battery dies quickly. No point keeping IT around, right? Oh, no, please don't do that. Electronic waste causes serious harm to the environment. Think about IT. Every year, millions of old computers, phones and other devices end up in landfills. Really, that sounds bad. So you mean I should keep these useless things at home. You could sell IT, and a valuable heavy metals inside can be reused properly. Hm, I think you are right. Thanks for letting me know. Hey, Alice, I see you've got a new smart phone, but what are you going to do with your old cellphone? Oh, mike, yeah. This new one is great. The old one, I will throw IT away later. It's completely useless now. The screen is broken and the battery dies quickly. No point keeping IT around, right? Oh, no. Please don't do that. Electronic waste causes serious harm to the environment. Think about IT. Every year, millions of old computers, phones and other devices end up . in landfills. Really, that sounds bad. So you mean I should keep these useless things at home? You could sell IT, and the valuable heavy metals inside can be reused properly. Um I think you are right. Thanks for letting me know. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bob, i've heard you are planning to open a snacks shop. That sounds fun. Yeah, Cathy, i'm really excited about IT. I've always loved trying different snacks. Now I want to share them with others. So what kinds of snacks have you decided to offer? I'm thinking of having a mix of both local and international snacks like chips, chocolates, bubbles tea and some unique asian sweets. I also want to include some hammad cookies and maybe some healthy options like dried fruits. Sounds delicious. How will you attract customers? I'll offer some discounts for the first week and maybe run a social media campaign to spread the word. Plus i'll make sure the shop looks inviting with a comfortable atmosphere and fun . decorations. Good luck. I'll definitely be your . first customer. Bob. i've heard you are planning to open a snack shop that sounds fun. Yeah. Cathy, i'm really excited about IT. I've always loved trying different snacks. Now I want to share them with others. So what kinds of snacks have you decided to offer? I'm thinking of having a mix of both local and international snacks like chips, chocolates, bubbleton and some unique asian sweets. I also want to include some homemade e cookies and maybe some healthy options . like dried fruits. Sounds delicious. How will you attract customers? I'll offer some discounts for the first week and maybe run a social media campaign to spread the word. Plus, i'll make sure the shop looks inviting with a comfortable atmosphere and . fun decorations. Good luck. I'll definitely be your first customer. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, emma. Are you interested in joining our girl's football team this season? Maybe what positions are you looking for? We urgently need goalkeepers and forwards. What if i'm a beginner? We're open to all levels of experience. Even if you've only played casually, we'd love to see your potential. We're also looking for players who are committed and have a good attitude. When are the riots . this saturday afternoon? At three on field, two will be testing basic skills like passing and shooting. We'll also have some small sighted games to see how well you play in . a team that sounds chAllenging but fun. Should I bring anything special? No, just show up, ready to play. We will have some forms for you to fill out when you arrive and don't forget to bring plenty of water and a positive attitude. I'll be there. Thanks, mister smith. Hi, emma. Are you interested in joining our girl's football team this season? Maybe what positions are you looking for? We urgently need goalkeepers and forwards. What if i'm a beginner? We're open to all levels of experience. Even if you've only played casually, we'd love to see your potential. We're also looking for players who are committed and have a good attitude. When are the riots . this saturday afternoon? At three on field, two will be testing basic skills like passing and shooting. We'll also have some small sighted games to see how well you play in . a team that sounds chAllenging but fun. Should I bring anything special? No, just show up, ready to play. We will have some forms for you to fill out when you arrive, and don't forget to bring plenty of water and a positive attitude. I'll be there. Thanks, mister smith. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care in our modern world. Technology is advancing at an incrediblEpace, and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face chAllenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health, tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistance are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance IT, making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families piece of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our golden years. Good morning, everyone. Today, I want to share how robots are transforming elderly care in our modern world. Technology is advancing at an incrediblEpace, and robots are becoming more and more integrated into our daily lives. One of the most promising applications is in assisting the elderly. Many old people face chAllenges with mobility, daily chores and even companionship. Robots can be programmed to help with these tasks. They can remind seniors to take their medication, assist with household chores like cleaning or cooking, and even provide companionship by engaging in simple conversations. More importantly, companion robots will monitor their health, tracking blood pressure and sleep patterns, warning doctors if anything seems wrong. These robotic assistance are not meant to replace human care, but to enhance IT, making life easier and safer for the elderly. They give independence back to the elderly while giving families piece of mind. Truly, technology isn't just about convenience. It's about preserving dignity and connection in our golden years. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2026年宝鸡市高考模拟检测试题（三） 英语 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which topic are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An activity. B. The scenery. C. The weather. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time does the bus usually arrive? A. 8:15. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do this weekend? A. Help someone with his study. B. Finish her homework. C. Hike with the man. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the shirt? A. Outdated. B. Cheap. C. Fashionable. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a store. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man doing? A. Checking the engine. B. Filling the oil tank. C. Changing the tire. 7. How does the man sound in the end? A. Confident. B. Confused. C. Hesitant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the woman’s old cellphone? A. There are spots on the screen. B. Its battery dies instantly. C. It runs out of memory. 9. What will the woman probably do with her old cellphone? A. Sell it to be recycled. B. Keep it at home. C. Throw it away. 10. What concerns the man greatly? A. Overspending on electronics. B. Lack of heavy metals. C. Electronic waste. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of products will Bob sell in his shop? A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Varieties of snacks. C. Fish and chips. 12. How will the man appeal to customers? A. By inviting a famous star. B. By providing free snacks. C. By giving discounts. 13. What will the woman do to support the man? A. Serve the customers on the opening day. B. Prepare for the opening ceremony. C. Buy some snacks in his shop. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which positions does the football team need most? A. Defenders and midfielders. B. Goalkeepers and forwards. C. Captains and substitutes. 15. What is required of beginners? A. Professional experience. B. Tailored equipment. C. A positive attitude. 16. When are the tryouts? A. This Sunday at 2 p.m. B. This Saturday at 3 p.m. C. Next Saturday at 3 p.m. 17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and student. B. Team members. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which of the common challenges are senior citizens facing? A. New technology. B. Daily chores. C. Mental health. 19. What can robots do to ensure the safety of old people? A. Detect falls and call doctors. B. Repair household appliances. C. Drive them to appointments. 20. Why do robots enter the life of the elderly? A. To improve the quality of their life. B. To entertain them with games. C. To replace their caregivers. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A chocolate-filled hotel room that money simply cannot buy is being offered to the “world’s sweetest person” as part of a new campaign launched across Europe. The fortunate winner will enjoy an immersive stay in the chocolate-themed rooms, as though they’ve walked straight into the world of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory. Sounds sweet? Here’s what to expect at the hotel The hotel will showcase messages of connection, kindness and inspiration in every corner. Guests will also be given a special two-piece chocolate bar, including a limited-edition white and milk chocolate flavour with caramel and sea salt, exclusive to the pop-up in The Social Hub Amsterdam City. Guests can then keep one bar and give the other away as an act of kindness. The stay also includes a “wake-up call” about exploitation in the West African cocoa supply chain. How to enter For the opportunity to experience the chocolate hotel, residents from the UK, the Netherlands, and Germany can submit nominations via the Instagram accounts of The Social Hub and Tony’s Chocolonely between March 5 and 12. A judging panel (评审团) from both companies, Chocolate brand Tony’s Chocolonely and hospitality group The Social Hub, will choose one winner from each country. The room will be revealed on March 20 and available for 10 days. Enthusiasts in Amsterdam can also visit the space on March 29 from 1 pm onwards. Pre-booking through The Social Hub website will be necessary for visits, though fans won’t be permitted to stay overnight unless they secure victory in the competition. Trix van der Vleuten, Chief Marketing Officer at The Social Hub, commented: “The world feels increasingly divided. We’re more digitally connected than ever, yet loneliness is rising. What matters most “We wanted to come together with Tony’s to showcase that sweetness — simple, human kindness — matters more than ever, and that people can enjoy our products whilst positively impacting society.” She added: “Doing good makes you feel good. So does eating chocolate that’s produced fairly, and so does spending time in a one-of-a-kind choco hotel room with someone else. 21. What is special about the hotel room? A. It can be booked online at a low price. B. It is designed with a chocolate theme. C. It provides free chocolate every day. D. It is open to tourists all year round. 22. What is required for Amsterdam visitors? A. Pre-booking on the website. B. Winning the competition first. C. Staying overnight in the hotel. D. Posting photos on Instagram. 23. What message does the campaign try to send? A. Loneliness is on the increase. B. Chocolate is good for mood. C. Kindness carries immense value. D. Digital connection will battle loneliness. B “Dorothy, my father’s mom, was my biggest influence growing up. A home cook in the truest form, she taught me how to cook,” said Kaysen, who’s based in Minneapolis. “She loved taking care of us, cooking for us and showing me how.” His parents both had demanding jobs, so Kaysen took on dinner duty to take one thing off their plates, tapping into what he learned from his grandma and bringing his family around the dinner table at the end of a long day. One cold winter day decades ago, “Everyone came in from outside to warm up together over this meal,” he recalled. “I had already known that this meal felt like a hug in a bowl. But at that moment, it clicked that cooking can be the basis of connection.” To this day, “I can feel her energy every time I cook and eat that dish.” Kaysen didn’t realize it at the time, but his grandmother was giving him a master class in key techniques that would serve him well in his cooking career. Chicken and dumplings displays how to make chicken stock, how to cut different shapes of vegetables, how to make a roux, and more, Kaysen said. Sure, “there are a lot of similarities between how I cook in all areas of my life. At the end of the day, it’s all about nurturing people. Whether that’s in the kitchen in my house or at restaurants, that’s the goal. The only difference would be my kids are very quick to tell me if they do not like something,” Kaysen said, laughing. As for chicken and dumplings, in Minnesota you can buy a ready-to-bake, single-serving chicken pot pie at Bellecour. It uses almost the same recipe, but instead of having dumplings mixed in, the filling is put inside a pastry crust. And anyone can make this dish at home using the recipe below, which Kaysen is glad to share. “I think it’s extremely important to record and carry on family recipes. We are only as great as those who came before us, and I carry on my grandma’s memory through her recipes,” Kaysen said. “Everything I learn is on the shoulders of someone who came before me, and this is a way I can honor that.” 24. Why did Kaysen start to cook dinner for his family? A. His grandma asked him to do so. B. His parents were too busy with work. C. He wanted to practice cooking skills. D. His family liked his cooking. 25. What did Kaysen realize on that cold winter day? A. Cooking can bring people together. B. Chicken and dumplings are delicious. C. Winter is a good time to have hot meals. D. His grandma’s cooking was the best. 26. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The family connection. B. The earlier generations C. The grandmother’s memory. D. The cooking skill. 27. What is the text? A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. A news report. D. A biography. C China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand. The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture. It is not confined to a single day but extends over weeks of preparation and celebration. Rooted in values of family reunion, respect for elders and renewal of social bonds that stretch back thousands of years, it represents far more than a holiday; it is a cultural institution. For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility. The family remains the nucleus of cultural and spiritual stability in a society that has rapidly urbanized, and the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner, where generations gather around one table, continues to be the emotional heart of the celebration. The Spring Festival travel rush, known as chunyun, reflects both cultural continuity and economic vitality. In 2026 alone, authorities projected that it could be the largest Spring Festival travel rush in history, with cross-regional passenger trips expected to reach 9.5 billion. Railway travel accounted for more than 540 million trips, while air travel catered to nearly 95 million passengers. These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs. Today, this powerful cultural energy is no longer experienced only by locals. Increasingly, international travelers have arrived to witness and participate in these traditions. For foreign visitors, witnessing this scale of movement is itself part of the experience, offering a vivid example of how tradition and modern organization coexist. Amid this Spring Festival holidays, China has increasingly positioned itself as a global holiday destination. Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south. 28. What drives Chinese people to return to their hometowns before the Spring Festival? A. The need to join the world’s largest annual migration. B. The desire to experience winter landscapes in the north. C. The heartfelt and family-bound duty to share a dinner on New Year’s Eve. D. The interest in combining beach holidays with cultural performances. 29. What can be learned from the chunyun statistics in 2026? A. Most travelers prefer warm-weather destinations like Hainan. B. More people choose to settle in big cities during the holiday. C. Air travel has become the most popular means of transportation. D. China’s transport system and economy are highly developed. 30. What can be inferred from the sharp increase in foreign flight bookings to China? A. Foreign tourists are no longer interested in urban tourism. B. Spring Festival traditions are attracting more global visitors. C. The growth in air travel is mainly due to domestic tourists. D. Chinese youth prefer traveling abroad during the holiday. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The tourism boom in both northern and southern China during Spring Festival. B. The record-breaking number of passenger trips during chunyun. C. The cultural importance of Spring Festival and its rise as a global event. D. The role of family reunion in China’s urbanization process. D Astronauts on spacewalks may soon be able to drink their own urine (尿液), thanks to a water filtration and recycling system that could be ready in time for NASA’s upcoming crewed missions to the moon. Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. NASA’s current solution is the Maximum Absorbency Garment, which, despite the technical name, is essentially just an adult diaper (尿布) for collecting urine and faeces. At the end of a spacewalk, these diapers go into the ISS’s waste system, eventually being burnt up in Earth’s atmosphere — an unsatisfactory waste of resources. Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter. The purified water is then ready to drink and can be piped into an in-suit bag. This has the additional benefit of ensuring a steady supply of drinking water: the current NASA spacesuits hold just under a single litre, which is often insufficient for a long spacewalk. The remaining 13 percent of the drinking water content can’t be extracted and remains in the filter. “I thought this would have been done already, but it’s not,” says Mason. “People that are pushing the limits of humanity will often trade discomfort for the opportunity to explore an entirely new area of science or medicine”. The filtration technique is the same one that is already used on the ISS. But the team says it is easier to extract water from pure urine as it doesn’t include soaps and chemicals, unlike the ISS wastewater. Extracting water from stool isn’t “totally solved” yet, but this is less of a limitation because astronauts often claim to simply hold bowel movements in during spacewalks, says Mason. Currently, the device is a model tested only in the laboratory, but human trials that include collecting urine, recycling it and drinking the resulting water will begin by November. The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon. NASA has contracted a private company, Axiom Space, to build its new suits, but the firm declined to answer New Scientist’s questions about how it would be dealing with human waste. NASA didn’t respond to a request for comment. 32. What is the main problem with the current ISS water system for spacewalks? A. It is too large and heavy to be integrated into a spacesuit. B. It is not designed to fit into current spacesuits. C. It needs complex chemicals to process waste. D. It may not be sufficient for longer spacewalks. 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Longer missions in space call for improved waste systems. B. A two-step filter can remove almost all urine waste. C. A new lightweight device turns urine into drinking water. D. Urine collection has improved with new external catheters. 34. What is Mason’s attitude toward the current waste method during spacewalks? A. It works fine for short missions but needs improvement. B. It is perfectly adequate and requires no further changes. C. It is acceptable as astronauts are willing to endure discomfort. D. It represents a significant step forward in space technology. 35. What can be inferred about the new urine-recycling device? A. It will replace the adult diaper currently used on spacewalks. B. Axiom Space is considering integrating it into their spacesuits. C. It has undergone laboratory testing with human participants. D. It will likely be used in future spacesuits for moon missions. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chasing colors When you grow too familiar with the city you live in, it’s easy to overlook the scenery during your daily walks. But what if your next footstep came with a small twist — following a specific color as your guide? This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad. ____36____ As the trend spreads, many netizens have begun sharing photos online, while some cities have released color-walk guides for residents. ____37____ In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads. ____38____ But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries. ____39____ “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new,” one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. “Places I used to overlook suddenly seemed worth noticing — a yellow bicycle under a tree, or a yellow taxi parked behind a house.” ____40____ Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery. A. Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way. B. In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky. C. Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes. D. This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience. E. It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle. F. City governments are also using this trend to promote local tourism. G. The idea was first introduced by an artist in the United States. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Liam Rosenior’s team had just lost their fourth straight game, 3-0. Before this latest ____41____, the team had suffered a heavy loss in Europe and a home defeat. The media criticized him harshly, and fans voiced their anger online. Facing all the outside ____42____, Rosenior told his players to “forget it.” Rosenior, who ____43____ the team in January, admitted negativity but noted they had ____44____ 17 points from 10 league games, ranking fourth during that period. He stressed staying calm, seeing the international break as a good time to ____45____. He also pointed out defensive mistakes that ____46____ goals to the opponent, saying changes must be made ____47____. During the break, James Garner, a team member, earned his first national team call-up (入选) with an excellent performance, ____48____ it a dream week. Rosenior used Garner’s example to ____49____ the team that staying strong could lead to good results. The team returned to training with renewed ____50____. After the break, they had seven games to ____51____ a good finish. Rosenior’s message was clear: keep focused, ____52____ from mistakes, and trust the process. As Garner’s success showed, personal and group ____53____ could turn a season around. By forgetting the noise and concentrating on what they could control, they achieved a(n) ____54____ comeback. Rosenior later said that the team’s belief never dropped, even after the ____55____ losses. 41. A. victory B. setback C. celebration D. training 42. A. praise B. noise C. support D. advice 43. A. took over B. looked over C. came across D. got through 44. A. lost B. selected C. favored D. earned 45. A. train B. warn C. reflect D. delay 46. A. saved B. gifted C. blocked D. scored 47. A. quickly B. slowly C. secretly D. gradually 48. A. marking B. naming C. declaring D. calling 49. A. ask B. order C. remind D. warn 50. A. energy B. doubt C. fear D. patience 51. A. avoid B. cancel C. delay D. secure 52. A. recover B. hear C. learn D. benefit 53. A. luck B. talent C. effort D. patience 54. A. easy B. remarkable C. boring D. expensive 55. A. previous B. instant C. apparent D. final 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than just a decoration, jade ___56___ (value) by the Chinese people for thousands of years. ___57___ exhibition called Jade Culture and Chinese Civilization at the Chinese Archaeological Museum in Beijing shows the long history of jade through 155 cultural relics ___58___ (date) from the Neolithic period 8,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The exhibition includes four parts, ___59___ introduce the development of jade objects and skills. Jade served in religious ceremonies, represented power and virtue, and finally ___60___ (deep) influenced the spirit of the nation. Visitors can wear MR headsets, allowing them ___61___ (act) as virtual archaeologists. They enter a ___62___ (copy) tomb of Fu Hao, where they can dig relics and communicate with lively jade works. This fun way helps them learn basic knowledge and appreciate the ___63___ (beautiful) of ancient art. The event ___64___ (connect) traditional culture with modern technology. It not only spreads history ____65____ attracts more people. The exhibition will last till October 31, and a number of visitors are attracted every day. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报现招聘一名编辑，请给你的留学生朋友Peter写封邮件告知此事，并邀请他应聘。 内容包括：1．报纸栏目；2．工作时间；3．你的建议。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to share some good news. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old community library on Pine Street was a place frozen in time. For seventeen-year-old Liam, it was simply a shortcut on his way home, a dusty building he barely noticed. The windows were cloudy, and the once-inviting flower beds out front were now overgrown with weeds. It had been like this for years, a silent, forgotten corner of the neighborhood. Everything changed when a new young librarian, Ms. Anya, arrived. She had bright ideas and boundless energy, but a tiny budget. One Saturday, Liam saw her struggling alone, trying to move a heavy bookshelf. Sweat dripped from her forehead. On impulse, Liam stepped in to help. After they managed to shift the shelf, Ms. Anya smiled gratefully. “Thank you! I’m trying to get this place ready for the Children’s Reading Week, but there’s just so much to do,” she sighed, looking around the cluttered room. Liam felt a pang of sympathy. Later that day, the image of Ms. Anya working alone wouldn’t leave him. He remembered how his own little cousin loved stories but had nowhere nice to go in their neighborhood. He decided he had to do something. That evening, he posted a message in the community chat group: “The library needs our help. Who’s free this weekend to give it a clean-up?” He included a picture of the messy interior. The next morning, Liam arrived at the library, unsure if anyone would come. He waited for ten anxious minutes. Then, to his surprise, he saw his classmate Mei carrying a bucket of cleaning supplies. “I saw your post. I love this old place,” she said. Soon after, Mr. Evans, a retired painter who lived down the street, arrived with his brushes. “Heard you need a hand, son,” he boomed. A few more neighbors, young and old, trickled in, armed with tools and goodwill. They weeded the garden, wiped the windows, and sorted through piles of books. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 As the sun began to set, the tired but happy volunteers looked at their achievement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the first day of the Children’s Reading Week, the library was buzzing with life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $