精品解析：2026年安徽省淮南市高新技术开发区寿县经开区九年级一模英语试题

第一部分听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, you're so good at science. What do you want to be a doctor in the future? Actually, i'm more interested in building things like bridges and tall buildings. I want to be an . engineer. You're so good at science. Do you want to be a doctor in the future? Actually, i'm more interested in building things like bridges and tall buildings. I want to be an engineer. To the traffic is so heavy at this time of day. Yes. that's why I never take a bus to work. I prefer the subway is much faster. The traffic is so heavy at this time of day. Yes, that's why I never take a bus to work. I prefer the subway is much faster. Three, when will we go to the cinema? I'll pick you . up bit around seven thirty. The movie starts at eight. When will we go to the cinema? I'll pick you up at around seven thirty. The movie starts at eight. For, excuse me, can I try on this t shirt? Of . course, the trion room is over there. Excuse me, can I try on this t shirt? Of course, the try on room is over there. Five, hi Peter. Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? I'd love to, but I have a very important test on monday. I have to stay at home and study. Hi Peter. Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? I'd love to, but I have a very important test on monday. I have to stay at home and study. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Good afternoon, front desk speaking. How may I help you? Hi, this is john Brown in room five zero six. My room faces the street, and it's quite noisy at night, and I can't sleep well. I understand completely. Let me check the spare room. How about room three zero one? It's on the other side of the building and much quieter. That would be perfect. Good afternoon, front desk speaking. How may I help you? Hi, this is john Brown in room five zero six. My room faces the street and it's quite noisy at night, and I can't sleep well. I understand completely. Let me check the spare room. How about room three zero one? It's on the other side of the building and much quieter. That would . be perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi, Julia. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work by tuesday. Oh, what's wrong, mike? I'm feeling pretty bad. I have a stomach ache. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. I don't know if IT is caused by something I ate. I didn't sleep . well last night. That's terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. Take care of yourself. I'm going to a meeting and I will call you after that. Thank . you. Hi Julia. I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the work by tuesday. Oh, what's wrong, mike? I'm feeling pretty bad. I have a stomach ache. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. I don't know if IT is caused by something I ate. I didn't sleep . well last night. That's terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. Take care of yourself. I'm going to a meeting. I will call you . after that. Thank you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Last year, i've volunteered as a shop assistant at a local store. I work there for a month. One day, a Young mother with a baby came to the store. The baby was only one year old. The Young mother was looking for some toys for her son. SHE was happy about a toy SHE was looking at, but then SHE went through her bag for a while. But then he went through her bag for a while. He said that he had left her while at at home. I suggested SHE go home quickly and come back for the toy, but he said he lived far from here. Looking at her disappointed face, I felt sorry for her, and I took out my wallet and paid for her toy. SHE was so surprised that someone offered to do that, and then he took down my name and address. My mother thought the Young lady wouldn't give back the money, but two days later, after I received a check from the woman. SHE was very surprised. Last year, i've volunteered as a shop assistant at a local store. I work there for a month. One day, a Young mother with a baby came to the store. The baby was only one year old. The Young mother was looking for some toys for her son. SHE was happy about her toy. SHE was looking at, but then he went through her bag for a while, but then SHE went through her back for a while. He said that he had left her wallet at home. I suggested SHE go home quickly and come back for the toy, but SHE said he lived far from here. Looking at her disappointed face, I felt sorry for her, and I took out my wallet and paid for her toy. SHE was so surprised that someone offered to do that, and then he took down my name and address. My mother thought the Young lady give back the money, but two days later, after I received a check from the woman, he was very surprised. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Last sunday, my friends and I went on a trip to a lake near our city. IT was Sunny and warm, so we decided to go by bike. When we got to the lake, we were amazed at the beauty of IT. The water was blue and clear, and there were Green grass and colorful flowers around IT. We began to walk around the lake happily, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. I took a lot of pictures at noon. We had a picnic under a tree near the lake. The food was delicious. Then we played games in the sun and had a lot of fun. Time passed quickly, and soon IT was time for us to go back home. What an unforgettable trip. Last sunday, my friends and I went on a trip to a lake near our city. MIT was Sunny and warm, so we decided to go by bike. When we got to the leg, we were amazed at the beauty of IT. The water was blue and clear, and there were Green grass and colorful flowers around IT. We began to walk around the lake happily, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. I took a lot of pictures at noon. We had a picnic under a tree near the lake. The food was delicious. Then we played games in the sun and had a lot of fun. Time passed quickly, and soon IT was time for us to go back home. What an unforgettable trip. 英语 时间120分钟，满分120分 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re so good at science. Do you want to be a doctor in the future? M: Actually, I’m more interested in building things like bridges and tall buildings. I want to be an engineer. 2. How does the man usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The traffic is so heavy at this time of day. M: Yes, that’s why I never take a bus to work. I prefer the subway. It’s much faster. 3. When will the movie start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When will we go to the cinema? M: I’ll pick you up at around seven thirty. The movie starts at eight. 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothing shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can I try on this T-shirt? M: Of course. The try-on room is over there. 5. What will Peter do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some housework. B. Prepare for his test. C. Go camping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? M: I’d love to, but I have a very important test on Monday. I have to stay at home and study. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the man calling from? A. Room 506. B. Room 605. C. Room 301. 7. Why does the man want to change the room? A. Because it has hard bed. B. Because it’s too small. C. Because it’s quite noisy. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. Front desk speaking. How may I help you? M: Hi, this is John Brown in Room 506. My room faces the street, and it’s quite noisy at night. And I can’t sleep well. W: I understand completely. Let me check the spare rooms...How about Room 301? It’s on the other side of the building and much quieter. M: That would be perfect. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 9. What is Julia going to do next? A. Go home. B. Have a meeting. C. Go to see Mike. 10. What is the relationship between Julia and Mike? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Co-workers. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Julia. I’m afraid I won’t be able to finish the work by Tuesday. W: Oh, what’s wrong, Mike? M: I’m feeling pretty bad. I have a stomachache. W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. M: I don’t know if it is caused by something I ate. I didn’t sleep well last night. W: That’s terrible. I think you should go to see a doctor now. M: Yes, I will. My father will drive me there. W: Take care of yourself. I’m going to a meeting and I will call you after that. M: Thank you. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For one year. 12. How old is the young lady’s son now? A. Two years old. B. One year old. C. Five years old. 13. What did the young lady want to buy for her son? A. A book. B. A toy. C. A bag. 14. What happened to the young lady? A. She lost her money somewhere. B. A thief took her wallet away. C. She left her wallet at home. 15. Who helped the young lady finally? A. The speaker. B. The shop owner. C. The speaker’s mother. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 Last year, I volunteered as a shop assistant at a local store. I worked there for a month. One day, a young mother with a baby came to the store. The baby was only one year old. The young mother was looking for some toys for her son. She was happy about a toy she was looking at. But then she went through her bag for a while. Then she said that she had left her wallet at home. I suggested she go home quickly and come back for the toy, but she said she lived far from here. Looking at her disappointed face, I felt sorry for her and I took out my wallet and paid for her toy. She was so surprised that someone offered to do that and then she took down my name and address. My mother thought the young lady wouldn’t give back the money. But two days later, after I received a check from the woman, she was very surprised. Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to the lake How • We went there by ____16____. What to see • The water was blue and clear. • There were green grass and ____17____ flowers. What to do • We began to walk around the lake ____18____, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. • I ____19____ a lot of pictures. • We had a picnic under a tree near the lake. • We played ____20____ in the sun and had a lot of fun. 【答案】16. bike 17. colorful 18. happily 19. took 20. games 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, my friends and I went on a trip to a lake near our city. It was sunny and warm. So we decided to go by bike. When we got to the lake, we were amazed at the beauty of it. The water was blue and clear. And there were green grass and colorful flowers around it. We began to walk around the lake happily, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. I took a lot of pictures. At noon, we had a picnic under a tree near the lake. The food was delicious. Then we played games in the sun and had a lot of fun. Time passed quickly, and soon it was time for us to go back home. What an unforgettable trip! 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. After some discussion about the price, we finally made a ________ and I bought the bike. A. price B. time C. deal D. way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一番价格讨论后，我们终于达成了协议，我买了这辆自行车。 price价格；time时间；deal交易；way方式；方法。根据“After some discussion about the price”和“I bought the bike”可知，经过一番价格讨论后，最终达成了交易，买了自行车。make a deal是固定搭配，意为“达成交易”。 22. To keep the food on the table clean, my mother always ________ it with a piece of cloth. A. prepares B. serves C. puts D. covers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持桌上食物干净，我妈妈总是用一块布盖住它。 prepares准备；serves服务/上菜；puts放置；covers覆盖。cover...with...是固定搭配，意为“用……覆盖……”，符合“用布盖住食物以保持干净”的语境。 23. —Mr. He never uses soft words and always says exactly what he thinks. —I see. That’s why his way of speaking sounds so ________. A. clear B. direct C. friendly D. strange 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他从不用温和的词语，总是确切地说出自己的想法。——我明白了，这就是为什么他说话这么直接。 clear清晰的；direct坦率的，直接的；friendly友善的，strange奇怪的。根据上文“从不说委婉的话，总是直接表达想法”可知，他的说话方式听起来很直接。 24. —I’m so excited! There are only ten days left before the New Year’s Eve. —Me too. I’ve started to ________ the days on my calendar. A. count down B. look up C. put off D. write down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我太兴奋了！离除夕夜只有十天了。——我也是。我已经开始在日历上倒数日子了。 count down倒数；look up查阅；put off推迟；write down写下。根据“There are only ten days left before the New Year’s Eve.”以及“the days on my calendar”可知，此处表示在日历上“倒数”日子，应填count down。 25. When Tom finally solved the very difficult math problem, he felt ________ happy and shouted, “I did it!” A. nearly B. madly C. carefully D. mostly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当汤姆终于解出了这道极难的数学题时，他欣喜若狂地大喊：“我做到了！” nearly几乎；madly疯狂地；carefully仔细地；mostly大多。madly在此处强调极度高兴的情绪。 26. We were walking in the park. ________, it began to rain heavily. A. In total B. All of a sudden C. So far D. To start with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正在公园里散步。突然，下起了大雨。 In total总共；总计；All of a sudden突然；So far到目前为止；To start with首先。根据“We were walking in the park.”和“it began to rain heavily”可知，此处All of a sudden符合语境。 27. —Jack, could you show me ________ to make a paper boat? —I’ve seen a video online. I can teach you! A. how B. where C. when D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack，你能教我怎么折纸船吗？——我在网上看过视频，我可以教你！ how如何、怎样；where哪里；when何时；what什么。根据答句“我可以教你”，可知问句是询问制作纸船的方法，“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，符合语境。 28. —It’s too late. I have to go home now. —Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops. A. since B. until C. while D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太晚了。我现在得回家了。——哦，外面正在下雨。等雨停了再离开吧。 since自从、既然；until直到；while当……时，然而；when当……时。“Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave...it stops”指直到雨停才离开，“not...until...”意为“直到……才……”，符合语境。 29. I ________ all the housework already. The room is really clean now. A. did B. will do C. am doing D. have done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经做了所有的家务。房间现在真的很干净。 根据“already”和“The room is really clean now.”可知，句子是现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语是I，用助动词have，do的过去分词是done。 30. —This is my first time playing the piano in front of so many people. —________. I’m sure you’ll do great! A. Have fun B. Never mind C. Don’t worry D. What a pity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在这么多人面前弹钢琴。——别担心。我相信你会做得很好！ Have fun玩得开心；Never mind没关系（用于回应道歉或安慰）；Don’t worry别担心（用于安抚情绪）；What a pity真遗憾。根据“first time playing...in front of so many people”可知，说话人可能紧张，对方应给予安慰，“Don’t worry”符合语境， VI. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A man lived in a very old house with his mother and wife. It was his father’s old house. The man decided to sell the house and buy a new one, but his mother was ____31____. She wanted to live in that old house. However, the man had already made his final ____32____. So, they began to pack all of their things. While packing, the man ____33____ an old photo album. He took the album to his mother ____34____. They began looking at the ____35____. One by one, his mother told him stories from his childhood, which were depicted (刻画) in those photos. They cherished (珍惜) those memories. The mother ____36____ sad. The man asked her why she was sad. “We kept your childhood photos as cherished memories but you want to sell the house that your father built with all his ____37____,” the mother said. The man felt ____38____ when he heard this. He hugged his mother and said, “I will ____39____ the house.” From that day on, the man decided not to sell the old house. He ____40____ that the memories in the house were more important than anything else. Always cherish the memories of your parents, just as they cherish yours. 31. A. sick B. unhappy C. lonely D. glad 32. A. decision B. discussion C. record D. interview 33. A. brought B. remembered C. found D. cleaned 34. A. carelessly B. bravely C. nervously D. excitedly 35. A. messages B. pictures C. numbers D. cards 36. A. grew B. sounded C. remained D. stayed 37. A. head B. heart C. arm D. body 38. A. tired B. bored C. sorry D. lucky 39. A. build B. keep C. repair D. change 40. A. hoped B. forgot C. realized D. guessed 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位男子原本打算卖掉父亲留下的老房子，在收拾东西时发现旧相册，和母亲翻看照片回忆往事，最终意识到房子里的回忆比一切都重要，决定留下老房子的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：这个男人决定卖掉房子买新房，但他的母亲很不开心。 后文提到她想住在老房子里，所以对卖房的决定感到不满，unhappy表示“不开心的”，符合语境。sick生病的，lonely孤独的，glad高兴的，均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，这个男人已经做出了最终决定。 made his final decision表示“做出了最终决定”，符合“决定卖房”的语境。discussion讨论，record记录，interview采访，均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：打包东西时，男人发现了一本旧相册。 found表示“发现”，符合收拾物品时意外找到相册的场景。brought带来，remembered记得，cleaned打扫，均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：他兴奋地把相册拿给母亲。 找到童年照片时的心情是开心的，所以拿给母亲看时很兴奋，excitedly表示“兴奋地”。carelessly粗心地，bravely勇敢地，nervously紧张地，均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：他们开始看这些照片。 pictures表示“照片”，与前文“旧相册”呼应。messages信息，numbers数字，cards卡片，均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：母亲变得难过起来。 grew sad表示“变得难过”，是固定搭配，符合母亲回忆往事时情绪的变化。sounded听起来，remained保持，stayed停留，均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：我们把你童年的照片当作珍贵的回忆，但你却想卖掉你父亲用心建造的房子。 with all his heart表示“用心地”，是固定搭配，符合父亲建造房子时倾注心血的语境。head头，arm胳膊，body身体，均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：听到这话，男人感到很抱歉。 他意识到自己忽视了母亲和父亲的情感，所以感到愧疚，sorry表示“抱歉的”，符合语境。tired疲惫的，bored无聊的，lucky幸运的，均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：他抱住母亲说：“我会保留这所房子。” keep the house表示“保留房子”，与后文“决定不卖房”呼应。build建造，repair修理，change改变，均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：他意识到房子里的回忆比任何东西都重要。 realized表示“意识到”，是他思想转变的关键动作。hoped希望，forgot忘记，guessed猜测，均不符合。 B Last summer, I had a chance to volunteer at a hospital in my city. Every week, I went there twice, and I got along well with the patients and doctors. One day, I ____41____ an elderly woman named Mrs. Li. She was sitting by herself in a room. Her eyes were always looking out of the window, as if she was ____42____ someone. I decided to ____43____ and talk with her. At first, she didn’t respond (反应), but I didn’t give up. I ____44____ myself as a volunteer and asked if she needed any help. She remained ____45____, but I kept trying. I brought her some water, helped her with some tasks, and even read books to her. Slowly, she started sharing stories about her life. “You ____46____ me of my daughter.” It turned out that her daughter had moved far away and couldn’t ____47____ her often. I promised to visit her regularly and take care of her, just like a family ____48____. From that moment on, Mrs. Li smiled more often, and I felt a ____49____ of happiness that I had never experienced before. This experience showed me that even small acts of kindness can make a big ____50____ in someone’s life. Helping others not only brings them comfort, but it also brings joy to your own heart. 41. A. knew B. noticed C. called D. heard 42. A. looking for B. depending on C. waiting for D. listening to 43. A. sit B. leave C. arise D. stop 44. A. described B. recorded C. provided D. introduced 45. A. busy B. silent C. afraid D. closed 46. A. tell B. warn C. remind D. remember 47. A. visit B. watch C. respect D. touch 48. A. relative B. member C. guest D. stranger 49. A. fact B. shape C. sense D. symbol 50. A. decision B. chance C. service D. difference 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在医院做志愿者时，陪伴并帮助一位孤独的老人，最终感受到善意带来的温暖与快乐的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，我注意到一位名叫李太太的老年妇女。 noticed表示“注意到”，符合在医院做志愿者时发现老人的场景。knew知道，called称呼，heard听见，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：她的眼睛总是望着窗外，好像在等什么人。 waiting for表示“等待”，与后文“女儿住得远不能常来看她”呼应。looking for寻找，depending on依赖，listening to听，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：我决定坐下来和她聊聊。 sit and talk with her表示“坐下来和她聊聊”，符合作者主动接近老人的动作。leave离开，arise起身，stop停下，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：我介绍自己是一名志愿者，并问她是否需要帮助。 introduced myself表示“介绍自己”，符合初次和老人交流的场景。described描述，recorded记录，provided提供，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：她依然沉默，但我一直尝试。 silent表示“沉默的”，与前文“一开始她没有回应”呼应。busy忙碌的，afraid害怕的，closed关闭的，均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：你让我想起了我的女儿。 remind me of my daughter是固定搭配，表示“让我想起我的女儿”。tell告诉，warn警告，remember记得，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：原来她的女儿搬到了很远的地方，不能经常来看她。 visit her often表示“经常来看她”，符合女儿无法陪伴的语境。watch观看，respect尊重，touch触摸，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我承诺会定期来看她并照顾她，就像家人一样。 family member表示“家庭成员”，符合作者像家人一样陪伴老人的场景。relative亲戚，guest客人，stranger陌生人，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：从那一刻起，李太太笑得更多了，我也感受到了一种从未有过的幸福感。 a sense of happiness固定搭配，表示“幸福感”。fact事实，shape形状，symbol象征，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：这段经历让我明白，即使是小小的善举也能对别人的生活产生很大的影响。 make a big difference是固定搭配，表示“产生很大影响”。decision决定，chance机会，service服务，均不符合。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Look at the giraffes—they’re using their long necks to help them reach for leaves. B: I’ll take some videos! ____51____ A: No, I didn’t. ____52____ B: They also use them for fighting sometimes. A: Wow! I never knew that before. ____53____ B: Giraffes move their necks or flick (轻拂) their tails to communicate with each other. ____54____ A: That’s amazing! Do they ever make sounds? B: ____55____ They mostly communicate by moving their bodies, but sometimes they make quiet noises. A. Yes, but not often. B. What do you mean? C. Do giraffes sleep a lot? D. See, they’re doing it right now! E. What else do you know about giraffes? F. I didn’t know giraffes could make noises at all. G. But did you know their long necks aren’t just for feeding? 【答案】51. G 52. B 53. E 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B在观察长颈鹿时的对话，两人围绕长颈鹿脖子的用途、交流方式、发声特点等展开交流，分享关于长颈鹿的知识。 【51题详解】 B说“I’ll take some videos!”，结合后文A的回应“No, I didn’t.”，说明此处是一个以一般疑问句形式提出的、关于长颈鹿脖子其他用途的话题。G项“But did you know their long necks aren’t just for feeding?”（但你知道它们的长脖子不只是用来进食的吗？）是反问句式，符合A回答“No, I didn’t.”的语境，也自然引出了下文B介绍脖子用于打斗的内容。 【52题详解】 B提到“They also use them for fighting sometimes.”，A回应“Wow! I never knew that before.”，此时A的语气是惊讶的，B需要进一步解释自己的说法，承接A的疑惑。B项“What do you mean?”（你是什么意思？）是A在听到新信息后，表达疑惑、引导对方进一步说明的问句，逻辑连贯。 【53题详解】 A表示对长颈鹿脖子用于打斗的用途感到新奇，接下来自然会想了解更多关于长颈鹿的知识。E项“What else do you know about giraffes?”（你还知道关于长颈鹿的其他事情吗？）直接开启了对更多长颈鹿知识的提问，引出下文B介绍长颈鹿的交流方式。 【54题详解】 B介绍了长颈鹿通过动脖子、轻拂尾巴交流，A回应“That’s amazing!”，此处可以用呼应场景的句子衔接对话。D项“See, they’re doing it right now!”（看，它们现在就在这么做！）将对话拉回眼前的场景，用眼前的画面印证B的介绍，同时自然过渡到A对“发声”的提问。 【55题详解】 A询问“Do they ever make sounds?”（它们会发出声音吗？），B需要直接回应这个问题。A项“Yes, but not often.”（会，但不常发声）对应后文补充说明的“They mostly communicate by moving their bodies, but sometimes they make quiet noises.”，完美承接问题并引出下文的详细解释。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Place of a Thousand Wishes by Sarah Merret Set in 1899, this is the story of Mason. Mason makes a living by selling ice cream. Nothing is going right for him until famous wish-maker Darlington invites him to his house, with the promise (of making his wishes come true). Soon Mason finds more than he expected. Five Children and It by E. Nesbit Cyril, Anthea, Robert, Jane and their baby brother, known as the Lamb, discover a sand fairy called the Psammead. They learn that the Psammead can make their wishes come true, although the magic ends at the end of each day. The children’s wishes cause funny problems and they find themselves in all kinds of wild adventures. The House With a Dragon in It by Nick Lake Summer and her family are having lunch one day when a hole appears in the middle of their living room. The hole leads to a dragon and the promise of three wishes. Summer wishes for popularity and lots of money, and soon things start to unravel (崩溃). 56. What is the Psammead in Five Children and It? A. A magical animal. B. A type of fairy. C. A wish-maker. D. A baby sheep. 57. What is Summer’s dream in The House With a Dragon in It? A. To become rich. B. To have a big room. C. To be a leader. D. To have a dragon. 58. What is the common topic of the three books? A. Families. B. Friends. C. Wishes. D. Travels. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三本主题相似的儿童读物，它们都围绕“愿望实现”展开，讲述了主角们与魔法、愿望相关的冒险故事。 【56题详解】 文中明确提到“a sand fairy called the Psammead”，说明Psammead是一种精灵。 【57题详解】 文中提到“Summer wishes for popularity and lots of money”，说明Summer的愿望是受欢迎和变得富有。 【58题详解】 三本书的核心情节都与“愿望”相关：第一本的主角遇到了许愿师，第二本的孩子通过精灵许愿，第三本的Summer向龙许愿，所以它们的共同主题是“愿望”。 B In Zhang Mengting’s store in Qingdao, east China’s Shandong Province, a foreign visitor carefully examined a handmade silk dress made by Yunnan artisans (手艺人). What started as a simple walk along the coast ended with the visitor buying the dress. At Zhang’s store, traditional Chinese designs (设计) mix with modern clothes. People from both China and abroad love to shop here. “Many young people thought old designs were out of fashion,” Zhang said, “But when they try them on, they see how nice they look.” Zhang remembered one customer who didn’t like the clothes at first. After trying them on, she bought three pieces and now she always buys dresses from the store online. Even businesses are starting to use “New Chinese Style” clothes. Elink Group, a big company in Qingdao, chose new uniforms for their 50th anniversary (周年纪念日). The workers liked the “New Chinese Style” better than Western styles clothes. In Caoxian County, a place known for traditional Chinese clothes, young designers like Chen Long are making new ideas for clothes. Chen moved to Caoxian and added modern details, like pockets, to traditional style clothes. “New Chinese Style” has gone from being a small idea to something popular everywhere. Zhang says, “Cultural confidence isn’t just talked about, but worn!” 59. What is special about the clothes in Zhang Mengting’s store? A. They are all hand-made. B. They are modern with traditional designs. C. They are sold only online. D. They are made from silk from Yunnan. 60. Which of the following best describes Chen Long? A. Outgoing. B. Honest. C. Creative. D. Humorous. 61. What is the main idea of the text? A. A popular clothing store in Qingdao. B. The excellent skill of Chinese artisans. C. Chinese designs attract foreign visitors. D. “New Chinese Style” clothes have become popular. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“新中式风格”服饰如何从一个小众理念发展为广受欢迎的潮流，展现了传统文化与现代设计的融合，以及背后的文化自信。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“At Zhang’s store, traditional Chinese designs mix with modern clothes.”，可知张梦婷店里的衣服特点是传统中国设计与现代服饰的结合。 【60题详解】 根据第四段“young designers like Chen Long are making new ideas for clothes. Chen moved to Caoxian and added modern details, like pockets, to traditional style clothes.”，陈龙为传统服饰加入了新的设计元素，体现了他富有创造力。 【61题详解】 全文围绕“新中式风格”服饰展开，从张梦婷的店、企业的选择，到年轻设计师的创新，都在说明“新中式风格”服饰已经流行起来。 C Many kids dream of flying into space one day—and Katya Echazarreta was no exception (例外). When she was a child, she promised herself she would go to space. At 26, she became the first Mexican-born woman to travel to space after getting her dream job at NASA as a test engineer. Now, Katya wants to show other women that they can reach their dreams too. “You never know what kind of doors you can open from chances that might not seem right for you at the moment,” Echazarreta said. That’s how she got to NASA. When she interviewed for a job that wasn’t exactly what she wanted, her excitement and love for the work made NASA create a job that fit her skills. Her passion (热情) didn’t stop there. Echazarreta was selected to join the team of Blue Origin’s NS-21 flight through Space for Humanity. She said it is an experience she won’t soon forget. “I realized that the person I was from zero to 26, I left her in space,” Echazarreta said. “I’m not that person anymore. I’m much more human now, and I care deeply about everything and everyone.” Echazarreta continues her mission (使命) today by encouraging girls to follow their interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) careers. “I am working hard every day to help others have the same chances,” Katya said. 62. What was Katya Echazarreta’s dream as a child? A. To become a test engineer. B. To travel to space. C. To work for Blue Origin. D. To help other women. 63. What was the main reason that helped Katya Echazarreta get her job at NASA? A. Her work experience. B. Her scientific knowledge. C. Her interest in the work. D. Her care for everything. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A. Her job at NASA. B. The NS-21 flight experience. C. Her love for space. D. The Space for Humanity. 65. What does Echazarreta mean according to the fourth paragraph? A. She changed after her space trip. B. She doesn’t care about others. C. She prefers staying the same. D. She is no longer young. 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述墨西哥裔女性Katya Echazarreta实现童年太空梦的经历，以及她通过自身经历鼓励女性追求STEM领域梦想的故事。 【62题详解】 第一段明确提到：“When she was a child, she promised herself she would go to space”，即Katya童年的梦想是去太空旅行。 【63题详解】 第二段指出；“When she interviewed for a job that wasn’t exactly what she wanted, her excitement and love for the work made NASA create a job that fit her skills”，说明她对工作的兴趣是获得NASA工作的主要原因。 【64题详解】 第三段提到：“Echazarreta was selected to join the team of Blue Origin’s NS-21 flight through Space for Humanity. She said it is an experience she won’t soon forget”，“it”指代前文提到的“NS-21 flight experience”。 【65题详解】 第四段中Katya说：“I realized that the person I was from zero to 26, I left her in space...I’m not that person anymore. I’m much more human now”，表明她的太空旅行让她发生了改变。 D Brushing your teeth might sound like something we all know how to do. It’s something we do every day—put some toothpaste (牙膏) on the brush, clean your teeth, wash your mouth, and get on with the day. But according to experts, many people are still getting it wrong—often without even knowing it. Small mistakes in how we brush can cause teeth problems, even when we think we’re doing everything right. Most people probably brush their teeth at least twice a day, but what really protects your teeth is brushing them well. That means taking your time and making sure every part of your mouth is cleaned properly. Expert Praveen Sharma says, “It’s better to do it once a day well” rather than each time too quickly. If you don’t have enough time to brush properly more than once a day, brushing carefully in the evening is the most important, Sharma says. When you brush your teeth is also important. Many people like to brush after eating. But brushing before breakfast is actually best. If you do brush after eating, it’s better to wait at least 30 minutes. After brushing, it’s best to spit out (吐出) the toothpaste without washing your mouth. And when it comes to toothpaste, Sharma says there’s no need to buy expensive toothpaste—any toothpaste can be useful. 66. According to expert Praveen Sharma, how should you brush your teeth? A. Brush three times a day. B. Brush just after every meal. C. Brush twice a day. D. Brush carefully at least once a day. 67. According to the text, what is the most important time to brush your teeth? A. After breakfast. B. Before breakfast. C. After lunch. D. Before sleeping. 68. What is the best title for the text? A. How Often do You Brush Your Teeth? B. Is It Important to Choose Your Toothpaste? C. Are You Brushing Your Teeth the Right Way? D. Do You Brush Your Teeth Before Going to Bed? 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们日常刷牙中常见的错误做法，从刷牙的频率、时间、牙膏选择等方面给出了专家建议，指导人们正确刷牙。 【66题详解】 第四段（专家Praveen Sharma的观点段）“It’s better to do it once a day well rather than each time too quickly… brushing carefully in the evening is the most important，原文明确指出，比起敷衍地多次刷牙，每天认真刷一次牙效果更好。 【67题详解】 第五段第二句“Many people like to brush after eating. But brushing before breakfast is actually best.”，原文明确指出吃早饭前刷牙是最好的时间。 【68题详解】 全文核心内容（尤其是第二段）“…many people are still getting it wrong—often without even knowing it. Small mistakes in how we brush can cause teeth problems…”，全文围绕“人们刷牙的错误方式”展开，介绍正确刷牙方法。 E Sarah Ann Juckes finds nature full of surprises. “You never know what you’ll discover outside,” she says. For her, nature is a quiet place to rest, “It asks nothing from us, so we can simply be ourselves there.” Her book, Robin, came from a trip to Sherwood Forest in England. This forest is known for the stories of Robin Hood. There, old oak trees (橡树) made her think about all the stories they could tell. A robin bird followed her, which gave her an idea for a story. Robin is set in winter. It tells the story of a boy named Eddie. He feels neglected. No one seems to remember that he’s there because his sister is ill. Everyone cares about her. In the forest, a monster (怪兽) grows from his unhappy feelings. Then, a little red bird leads him to a friend named Mari. She helps Eddie find his courage. Juckes chose winter for the story because it’s a quiet season. The cold keeps people indoors. This means Eddie can be alone outside. There, in the peace and quiet, he can finally learn to speak up for himself. In real life, Juckes enjoys winter activities. She likes building a snowman or a snowcat. After playing outside, she loves warming up by the fire. And of course, she thinks winter is a perfect time for a cup of hot chocolate. 69. What is the book Robin mainly about? A. The legend of Robin Hood. B. Different seasons in a forest. C. The writer’s trip to Sherwood Forest. D. A boy finding his courage in nature. 70. What does the underlined word “neglected” in the third paragraph mean? A. Unwanted. B. Understood. C. Valued. D. Supported. 71. Why did Juckes choose winter for the story? A. Because it is the coldest season. B. Because it is a quiet season. C. Because it is the best for adventure. D. Because it has the white snow. 72. What can we learn from the text? A. Nature helps people feel free. B. The monster is a real animal. C. Mari is a girl from the forest. D. Juckes sets most stories in winter. 【答案】69. D 70. A 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作家Sarah Ann Juckes的创作灵感与作品《Robin》，讲述了小说的核心情节、创作背景，以及作者对自然和冬季的喜爱。 【69题详解】 文中提到《Robin》讲述了男孩Eddie的故事，他因被忽视而不开心，在森林中经历冒险并在Mari的帮助下找回勇气。所以这本书的核心是一个男孩在自然中找回勇气的故事。 【70题详解】 文中解释了Eddie的处境：“No one seems to remember that he’s there because his sister is ill. Everyone cares about her.”，说明他被忽视、没人关注，因此“neglected”的意思是“被忽视、不受重视”，和选项A“Unwanted（不被需要的、没人在意的）”最接近。 【71题详解】 文中直接提到“Juckes chose winter for the story because it’s a quiet season.”，说明她选择冬天是因为这是个安静的季节，能让Eddie独处并成长。 【72题详解】 文中提到“For her, nature is a quiet place to rest, ‘It asks nothing from us, so we can simply be ourselves there.’”，说明自然能让人放松、做自己，帮助人们感到自由。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F One day I was travelling on a local bus. A lady who seemed to be from a village got on the bus with three young kids and lots of luggage. She seemed to be new to the city. She looked lost and worried because she didn’t know her stop. At every stop, she stood up to look out. Each time, the bus driver told her kindly, “Don’t worry. I’ll tell you when to get off.” The bus went on. People got on and got off. But the woman still felt nervous. She kept trying to see outside through the crowd. When her stop finally came, the driver called her politely. He helped her get off the bus, passing her children and bags down carefully. The bus started again. I was touched by the driver’s kindness. As I got near the door, I said to him, “You are a very good driver.” He seemed surprised and asked me to say it again. When I did, tears ran down his face. He put his hands together and said, “I’ve worked like this for 20 years, but no one has ever thanked me.” His words touched me deeply. I never knew a simple “thank you” could mean so much. That day changed me. Now, I always try to notice when people do things with care and kindness, and I tell them. We don’t need to do something huge to spread happiness. Small acts of kindness in daily life are enough. 73. Why did the woman feel nervous on the bus? （不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 74. What touched the writer deeply? （不超过15个词） _____________________________________ 75. What is one small act of kindness you can do in daily life? （不超过15个词） _____________________________________ 【答案】73. Because she didn’t know her stop. 74. The driver’s kindness and his tears after receiving thanks. 75. I can help an old man carry heavy things. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了公交车司机善意帮助迷路的乡村妇女，而作者的一句“感谢”让司机落泪，最终作者领悟到日常小善意也能传递幸福的故事。 【73题详解】 根据第一段“she didn’t know her stop”及第二段“the woman still felt nervous”，提炼核心原因（控制在10词内）：Because she didn’t know her stop. 【74题详解】 结合第四段“the driver’s kindness”和“a simple ‘thank you’ could mean so much”，整合信息（控制在15词内）：The driver’s kindness and his tears after receiving thanks. 【75题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合日常小善意（控制在15词内），例如：I can help an old man carry heavy things.（答案不唯一） 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom s________ (送) a letter to his friend before he went to bed. 【答案】sent##ent 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在上床睡觉之前给他的朋友送了一封信。句中“送”提示英文单词为“send”。由“went to bed”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，“send”的过去式为“sent”。 77. The price of vegetables is too h________ (高), so I can’t buy them today. 【答案】high##igh 【解析】 【详解】句意：蔬菜的价格太高了，所以我今天不能买它们。句中“高”提示英文单词为“high”。“too”修饰形容词，“high”表示“高的”，符合句意。 78. We have to r________ (匆忙) to catch the last bus home. 【答案】rush##ush 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须匆忙赶最后一班回家的公交车。have to后接动词原形，rush意为“匆忙”。 79. I enjoy living in this small but beautiful t________ (镇). 【答案】town##own 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个小巧却美丽的小镇里。 根据首字母t和中文提示（镇）可以想到town (n. 城镇、小镇)。限定词this（这个）后接单数可数名词。故填town。 80. I always share my w________ (忧虑) with my best friend. 【答案】worries##orries##worry##orry 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是和我最好的朋友分享我的忧虑。此处是名词作宾语；中文“忧虑”对应的单词是worry；此处也可以用复数表示多件心事、忧虑。故填worries/worry。 X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你有一位传统手工艺人朋友，请你根据以下的提示信息，向大家介绍你的朋友。 Name Mr. Wang (Wang Li) What does he look like young, thin, tall, black hair Traditional skill bamboo weaving (竹编) Tools needed bamboo strips (竹篾), knife, ruler Steps cut bamboo into strips, shape them, weave into patterns (图案) What do you think of his skill? Would you like to learn his skill? 注意： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数不少于80 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. He is a young, tall and thin man with black hair. What makes him special is his bamboo weaving skill. To make beautiful bamboo products, he needs simple tools like bamboo strips, a knife, and a ruler. First, he cuts the bamboo into thin strips. Then he shapes them carefully. Finally, he weaves the strips into wonderful patterns. Watching him work is like seeing art come to life. I think his skill is not only creative but also meaningful as it carries our cultural traditions. I’d love to learn it from him because it’s both fun and valuable. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍人物外貌、传统手艺、对其技艺的评价与学习意愿 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称 注意事项：紧扣表格信息，语句通顺，符合介绍类作文的语气 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出要介绍的朋友，描述外貌并点明其特殊技能 主体段：介绍制作竹编所需的工具、详细步骤，描写制作过程的感受 结尾段：评价其技艺的意义，表达自己对这门手艺的看法与学习意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物基本信息 外貌描述：young/tall and thin/with black hair/of medium height/with a warm smile等 技能描述：his bamboo weaving skill/a traditional craftsman/an expert in traditional crafts/a skilled bamboo weaver等 要点二：传统手艺 工具介绍：simple tools/traditional hand tools/basic materials等 制作步骤：cut the bamboo into thin strips/shape them carefully/weave the strips into wonderful patterns/smooth the edges/design unique patterns等 要点三：技艺评价与个人意愿 技艺评价：creative and meaningful/carry our cultural traditions/see art come to life/a treasure of traditional culture /show great patience and skill等 个人意愿：would love to learn it/both fun and valuable/want to keep this skill alive/hope to pass it on等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 时间120分钟，满分120分 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does the man usually go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When will the movie start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a clothing shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 5. What will Peter do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some housework. B. Prepare for his test. C. Go camping. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the man calling from? A. Room 506. B. Room 605. C. Room 301. 7. Why does the man want to change the room? A. Because it has hard bed. B. Because it’s too small. C. Because it’s quite noisy. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Mike? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 9. What is Julia going to do next? A. Go home. B. Have a meeting. C. Go to see Mike. 10. What is the relationship between Julia and Mike? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Co-workers. Ⅲ. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For one year. 12. How old is the young lady’s son now? A. Two years old. B. One year old. C. Five years old. 13. What did the young lady want to buy for her son? A. A book. B. A toy. C. A bag. 14. What happened to the young lady? A. She lost her money somewhere. B. A thief took her wallet away. C. She left her wallet at home. 15. Who helped the young lady finally? A. The speaker. B. The shop owner. C. The speaker’s mother. Ⅳ. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A trip to the lake How • We went there by ____16____. What to see • The water was blue and clear. • There were green grass and ____17____ flowers. What to do • We began to walk around the lake ____18____, enjoying the beautiful scenery and fresh air. • I ____19____ a lot of pictures. • We had a picnic under a tree near the lake. • We played ____20____ in the sun and had a lot of fun. 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. After some discussion about the price, we finally made a ________ and I bought the bike. A. price B. time C. deal D. way 22. To keep the food on the table clean, my mother always ________ it with a piece of cloth. A. prepares B. serves C. puts D. covers 23. —Mr. He never uses soft words and always says exactly what he thinks. —I see. That’s why his way of speaking sounds so ________. A. clear B. direct C. friendly D. strange 24. —I’m so excited! There are only ten days left before the New Year’s Eve. —Me too. I’ve started to ________ the days on my calendar. A. count down B. look up C. put off D. write down 25. When Tom finally solved the very difficult math problem, he felt ________ happy and shouted, “I did it!” A. nearly B. madly C. carefully D. mostly 26. We were walking in the park. ________, it began to rain heavily. A. In total B. All of a sudden C. So far D. To start with 27. —Jack, could you show me ________ to make a paper boat? —I’ve seen a video online. I can teach you! A. how B. where C. when D. what 28. —It’s too late. I have to go home now. —Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops. A. since B. until C. while D. when 29. I ________ all the housework already. The room is really clean now. A. did B. will do C. am doing D. have done 30. —This is my first time playing the piano in front of so many people. —________. I’m sure you’ll do great! A. Have fun B. Never mind C. Don’t worry D. What a pity VI. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A A man lived in a very old house with his mother and wife. It was his father’s old house. The man decided to sell the house and buy a new one, but his mother was ____31____. She wanted to live in that old house. However, the man had already made his final ____32____. So, they began to pack all of their things. While packing, the man ____33____ an old photo album. He took the album to his mother ____34____. They began looking at the ____35____. One by one, his mother told him stories from his childhood, which were depicted (刻画) in those photos. They cherished (珍惜) those memories. The mother ____36____ sad. The man asked her why she was sad. “We kept your childhood photos as cherished memories but you want to sell the house that your father built with all his ____37____,” the mother said. The man felt ____38____ when he heard this. He hugged his mother and said, “I will ____39____ the house.” From that day on, the man decided not to sell the old house. He ____40____ that the memories in the house were more important than anything else. Always cherish the memories of your parents, just as they cherish yours. 31. A. sick B. unhappy C. lonely D. glad 32. A. decision B. discussion C. record D. interview 33. A. brought B. remembered C. found D. cleaned 34. A. carelessly B. bravely C. nervously D. excitedly 35. A. messages B. pictures C. numbers D. cards 36. A. grew B. sounded C. remained D. stayed 37. A. head B. heart C. arm D. body 38. A. tired B. bored C. sorry D. lucky 39. A. build B. keep C. repair D. change 40. A. hoped B. forgot C. realized D. guessed B Last summer, I had a chance to volunteer at a hospital in my city. Every week, I went there twice, and I got along well with the patients and doctors. One day, I ____41____ an elderly woman named Mrs. Li. She was sitting by herself in a room. Her eyes were always looking out of the window, as if she was ____42____ someone. I decided to ____43____ and talk with her. At first, she didn’t respond (反应), but I didn’t give up. I ____44____ myself as a volunteer and asked if she needed any help. She remained ____45____, but I kept trying. I brought her some water, helped her with some tasks, and even read books to her. Slowly, she started sharing stories about her life. “You ____46____ me of my daughter.” It turned out that her daughter had moved far away and couldn’t ____47____ her often. I promised to visit her regularly and take care of her, just like a family ____48____. From that moment on, Mrs. Li smiled more often, and I felt a ____49____ of happiness that I had never experienced before. This experience showed me that even small acts of kindness can make a big ____50____ in someone’s life. Helping others not only brings them comfort, but it also brings joy to your own heart. 41. A. knew B. noticed C. called D. heard 42. A. looking for B. depending on C. waiting for D. listening to 43. A. sit B. leave C. arise D. stop 44. A. described B. recorded C. provided D. introduced 45. A. busy B. silent C. afraid D. closed 46. A. tell B. warn C. remind D. remember 47. A. visit B. watch C. respect D. touch 48. A. relative B. member C. guest D. stranger 49. A. fact B. shape C. sense D. symbol 50. A. decision B. chance C. service D. difference Ⅶ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Look at the giraffes—they’re using their long necks to help them reach for leaves. B: I’ll take some videos! ____51____ A: No, I didn’t. ____52____ B: They also use them for fighting sometimes. A: Wow! I never knew that before. ____53____ B: Giraffes move their necks or flick (轻拂) their tails to communicate with each other. ____54____ A: That’s amazing! Do they ever make sounds? B: ____55____ They mostly communicate by moving their bodies, but sometimes they make quiet noises. A. Yes, but not often. B. What do you mean? C. Do giraffes sleep a lot? D. See, they’re doing it right now! E. What else do you know about giraffes? F. I didn’t know giraffes could make noises at all. G. But did you know their long necks aren’t just for feeding? 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Place of a Thousand Wishes by Sarah Merret Set in 1899, this is the story of Mason. Mason makes a living by selling ice cream. Nothing is going right for him until famous wish-maker Darlington invites him to his house, with the promise (of making his wishes come true). Soon Mason finds more than he expected. Five Children and It by E. Nesbit Cyril, Anthea, Robert, Jane and their baby brother, known as the Lamb, discover a sand fairy called the Psammead. They learn that the Psammead can make their wishes come true, although the magic ends at the end of each day. The children’s wishes cause funny problems and they find themselves in all kinds of wild adventures. The House With a Dragon in It by Nick Lake Summer and her family are having lunch one day when a hole appears in the middle of their living room. The hole leads to a dragon and the promise of three wishes. Summer wishes for popularity and lots of money, and soon things start to unravel (崩溃). 56. What is the Psammead in Five Children and It? A. A magical animal. B. A type of fairy. C. A wish-maker. D. A baby sheep. 57. What is Summer’s dream in The House With a Dragon in It? A. To become rich. B. To have a big room. C. To be a leader. D. To have a dragon. 58. What is the common topic of the three books? A. Families. B. Friends. C. Wishes. D. Travels. B In Zhang Mengting’s store in Qingdao, east China’s Shandong Province, a foreign visitor carefully examined a handmade silk dress made by Yunnan artisans (手艺人). What started as a simple walk along the coast ended with the visitor buying the dress. At Zhang’s store, traditional Chinese designs (设计) mix with modern clothes. People from both China and abroad love to shop here. “Many young people thought old designs were out of fashion,” Zhang said, “But when they try them on, they see how nice they look.” Zhang remembered one customer who didn’t like the clothes at first. After trying them on, she bought three pieces and now she always buys dresses from the store online. Even businesses are starting to use “New Chinese Style” clothes. Elink Group, a big company in Qingdao, chose new uniforms for their 50th anniversary (周年纪念日). The workers liked the “New Chinese Style” better than Western styles clothes. In Caoxian County, a place known for traditional Chinese clothes, young designers like Chen Long are making new ideas for clothes. Chen moved to Caoxian and added modern details, like pockets, to traditional style clothes. “New Chinese Style” has gone from being a small idea to something popular everywhere. Zhang says, “Cultural confidence isn’t just talked about, but worn!” 59. What is special about the clothes in Zhang Mengting’s store? A. They are all hand-made. B. They are modern with traditional designs. C. They are sold only online. D. They are made from silk from Yunnan. 60. Which of the following best describes Chen Long? A. Outgoing. B. Honest. C. Creative. D. Humorous. 61. What is the main idea of the text? A. A popular clothing store in Qingdao. B. The excellent skill of Chinese artisans. C. Chinese designs attract foreign visitors. D. “New Chinese Style” clothes have become popular. C Many kids dream of flying into space one day—and Katya Echazarreta was no exception (例外). When she was a child, she promised herself she would go to space. At 26, she became the first Mexican-born woman to travel to space after getting her dream job at NASA as a test engineer. Now, Katya wants to show other women that they can reach their dreams too. “You never know what kind of doors you can open from chances that might not seem right for you at the moment,” Echazarreta said. That’s how she got to NASA. When she interviewed for a job that wasn’t exactly what she wanted, her excitement and love for the work made NASA create a job that fit her skills. Her passion (热情) didn’t stop there. Echazarreta was selected to join the team of Blue Origin’s NS-21 flight through Space for Humanity. She said it is an experience she won’t soon forget. “I realized that the person I was from zero to 26, I left her in space,” Echazarreta said. “I’m not that person anymore. I’m much more human now, and I care deeply about everything and everyone.” Echazarreta continues her mission (使命) today by encouraging girls to follow their interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) careers. “I am working hard every day to help others have the same chances,” Katya said. 62. What was Katya Echazarreta’s dream as a child? A. To become a test engineer. B. To travel to space. C. To work for Blue Origin. D. To help other women. 63. What was the main reason that helped Katya Echazarreta get her job at NASA? A. Her work experience. B. Her scientific knowledge. C. Her interest in the work. D. Her care for everything. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A. Her job at NASA. B. The NS-21 flight experience. C. Her love for space. D. The Space for Humanity. 65. What does Echazarreta mean according to the fourth paragraph? A. She changed after her space trip. B. She doesn’t care about others. C. She prefers staying the same. D. She is no longer young. D Brushing your teeth might sound like something we all know how to do. It’s something we do every day—put some toothpaste (牙膏) on the brush, clean your teeth, wash your mouth, and get on with the day. But according to experts, many people are still getting it wrong—often without even knowing it. Small mistakes in how we brush can cause teeth problems, even when we think we’re doing everything right. Most people probably brush their teeth at least twice a day, but what really protects your teeth is brushing them well. That means taking your time and making sure every part of your mouth is cleaned properly. Expert Praveen Sharma says, “It’s better to do it once a day well” rather than each time too quickly. If you don’t have enough time to brush properly more than once a day, brushing carefully in the evening is the most important, Sharma says. When you brush your teeth is also important. Many people like to brush after eating. But brushing before breakfast is actually best. If you do brush after eating, it’s better to wait at least 30 minutes. After brushing, it’s best to spit out (吐出) the toothpaste without washing your mouth. And when it comes to toothpaste, Sharma says there’s no need to buy expensive toothpaste—any toothpaste can be useful. 66. According to expert Praveen Sharma, how should you brush your teeth? A. Brush three times a day. B. Brush just after every meal. C. Brush twice a day. D. Brush carefully at least once a day. 67. According to the text, what is the most important time to brush your teeth? A. After breakfast. B. Before breakfast. C. After lunch. D. Before sleeping. 68. What is the best title for the text? A. How Often do You Brush Your Teeth? B. Is It Important to Choose Your Toothpaste? C. Are You Brushing Your Teeth the Right Way? D. Do You Brush Your Teeth Before Going to Bed? E Sarah Ann Juckes finds nature full of surprises. “You never know what you’ll discover outside,” she says. For her, nature is a quiet place to rest, “It asks nothing from us, so we can simply be ourselves there.” Her book, Robin, came from a trip to Sherwood Forest in England. This forest is known for the stories of Robin Hood. There, old oak trees (橡树) made her think about all the stories they could tell. A robin bird followed her, which gave her an idea for a story. Robin is set in winter. It tells the story of a boy named Eddie. He feels neglected. No one seems to remember that he’s there because his sister is ill. Everyone cares about her. In the forest, a monster (怪兽) grows from his unhappy feelings. Then, a little red bird leads him to a friend named Mari. She helps Eddie find his courage. Juckes chose winter for the story because it’s a quiet season. The cold keeps people indoors. This means Eddie can be alone outside. There, in the peace and quiet, he can finally learn to speak up for himself. In real life, Juckes enjoys winter activities. She likes building a snowman or a snowcat. After playing outside, she loves warming up by the fire. And of course, she thinks winter is a perfect time for a cup of hot chocolate. 69. What is the book Robin mainly about? A. The legend of Robin Hood. B. Different seasons in a forest. C. The writer’s trip to Sherwood Forest. D. A boy finding his courage in nature. 70. What does the underlined word “neglected” in the third paragraph mean? A. Unwanted. B. Understood. C. Valued. D. Supported. 71. Why did Juckes choose winter for the story? A. Because it is the coldest season. B. Because it is a quiet season. C. Because it is the best for adventure. D. Because it has the white snow. 72. What can we learn from the text? A. Nature helps people feel free. B. The monster is a real animal. C. Mari is a girl from the forest. D. Juckes sets most stories in winter. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F One day I was travelling on a local bus. A lady who seemed to be from a village got on the bus with three young kids and lots of luggage. She seemed to be new to the city. She looked lost and worried because she didn’t know her stop. At every stop, she stood up to look out. Each time, the bus driver told her kindly, “Don’t worry. I’ll tell you when to get off.” The bus went on. People got on and got off. But the woman still felt nervous. She kept trying to see outside through the crowd. When her stop finally came, the driver called her politely. He helped her get off the bus, passing her children and bags down carefully. The bus started again. I was touched by the driver’s kindness. As I got near the door, I said to him, “You are a very good driver.” He seemed surprised and asked me to say it again. When I did, tears ran down his face. He put his hands together and said, “I’ve worked like this for 20 years, but no one has ever thanked me.” His words touched me deeply. I never knew a simple “thank you” could mean so much. That day changed me. Now, I always try to notice when people do things with care and kindness, and I tell them. We don’t need to do something huge to spread happiness. Small acts of kindness in daily life are enough. 73. Why did the woman feel nervous on the bus? （不超过10个词） _____________________________________ 74. What touched the writer deeply? （不超过15个词） _____________________________________ 75. What is one small act of kindness you can do in daily life? （不超过15个词） _____________________________________ 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom s________ (送) a letter to his friend before he went to bed. 77. The price of vegetables is too h________ (高), so I can’t buy them today. 78. We have to r________ (匆忙) to catch the last bus home. 79. I enjoy living in this small but beautiful t________ (镇). 80. I always share my w________ (忧虑) with my best friend. X. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你有一位传统手工艺人朋友，请你根据以下的提示信息，向大家介绍你的朋友。 Name Mr. Wang (Wang Li) What does he look like young, thin, tall, black hair Traditional skill bamboo weaving (竹编) Tools needed bamboo strips (竹篾), knife, ruler Steps cut bamboo into strips, shape them, weave into patterns (图案) What do you think of his skill? Would you like to learn his skill? 注意： 1. 短文必须包含所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数不少于80 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $