吉林省四平市第三中学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中测试英语试卷

八年下期中测试 英语 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. It’s in Russia. B. It’s 979 meters tall. C. It’s a famous waterfall. 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. I like writing poems. B. I’m happy. C. It’s big. 4. A. You should drink enough water. B. I’m fine. C. It’s cold. 5. A. I feel excited. B. I’m twelve. C. I like music. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. A wide river. B. Victoria Falls. C. A high mountain. 12. A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 13. A. Ice skating. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. 14. A. The whale shark. B. The smallest fish. C. The fastest dolphin. 15. A. Because there is an ugly mark on his guitar. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to work. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What is Jack doing now? A. He is reading a storybook. B. He is playing games. C. He is doing her homework. 17. Why does Jack have a long face? A. Because he can’t go out to play. B. Because he has no new storybooks. C. Because he can’t watch TV. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. How does Lily protect natural wonders? A. She picks up rubbish. B. She watches videos every day. C. She draws pictures. 19. When does Tom watch nature videos? A. On weekends. B. On school days. C. Every morning. 20. What will they do together? A. Visit a waterfall. B. Make a plan. C. Learn geography. V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What does the speaker think of natural wonders? A. Common and cheap. B. Valuable and wonderful. C. Scary and dangerous. 22. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 3,600 kilometers. B. About 6,300 kilometers. C. About 7,300 kilometers. 23. What is the Yangtze River like in China? A. It is the longest river. B. It is the shortest river. C. It runs very slowly. 24. What does the speaker tell us about the river? A. We must protect it at all costs. B. We can build houses near it. C. We can throw rubbish into it. 25. How does Mary learn about nature? A. By reading storybooks. B. By watching short videos. C. By talking to her parents. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Emma was nervous A. her best friend moved to another city 27. Emma was in low spirits B. she got the goodbye letter 28. Emma had a heavy heart C. she almost forgot the lines on stage 29. Emma felt on top of the world D. she was chosen to be the host. 30. Emma’s parents were all smiles E. they watched her perform 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. ________ knows the importance of health and should try to keep exercising every day. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 2. We should keep working hard ________ we can make progress little by little. A. because B. so that C. though 3. You can ________ understand the passage if you read it carefully. A. hardly B. simply C. nervously 4. The heavy rain stopped us________ going out for a walk yesterday. A. for B. from C. by 5. —________ is the river? —It’s about 5 meters deep. A. How long B. How tall C. How deep Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A: There are many amazing natural wonders in the world. _____6_____ B: I think the Grand Canyon is my favourite. It’s one of the greatest wonders. A: _____7_____ B: It’s about 446 kilometers long. The depth reaches up to about 18,000 meters. A: Amazing! _____8_____ B: It’s famous for different kinds of plants and animals. There are more than 1,700 kinds of plants. A: Cool! _____9_____ B:Not right now, but I hope to go there soon. A: _____10_____ A. Do you want to go there at once? B. What is it famous for? C. Can you tell me its size? D. What can we do there? E. I’m sure your dream will come true. F. Do you have a favourite one? Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, you look really upset. ____________11____________? B: I hurt someone I was close to. I said some impolite words to my sister when we argued about using the computer. A: Oh, that sounds serious. ____________12____________? B: Because I was too angry at that moment. I forgot she was my family and just let my temper (脾气) take over. Now I feel really terrible. A: I understand. We all lose control sometimes. ____________13____________? B: Yes, I did. I said sorry to her this morning, but she is still angry and won’t talk to me. A: ____________14____________. Maybe you can give her some time to calm down. She might just need space to cool off. B: That makes sense. I’ll wait a little and try to talk to her again later. A: ____________15____________. I hope you can make it up with her soon. B: Thank you for listening. I really appreciate your advice. X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Last Sunday, I ____16____ a phone call from my deskmate, Leo. He told me that Mike was ill and had to stay in hospital. I was very ____17____ to hear that. Mike always plays basketball with us, and he never gets sick easily. I decided to go to the hospital to see Mike ____18____ school. On the way, I bought some flowers and fruit. ____19____ Mike is a quiet boy, he has many close friends in our class. When I arrived at the hospital, Mike was in bed. He looked ____20____ weak that I felt a little sad. I told him funny stories from our class to make him happy. I also advised him to eat ____21____ healthy food, like vegetables and milk. He said he would follow my ____22____ so that he could get well soon. I stayed with him for an hour. Before I left, I promised that I would help him with his lessons ____23____ he came back to school, Mike thanked me and smiled. We all know that ____24____ we care about each other, our friendship will last forever, I believe Mike will get well soon, and we will ____25____ to play together again very soon. 16. A. got B. lost C. made 17. A. sorry B. happy C. excited 18. A. after B. in C. on 19. A. Because B. Although C. H 20. A. very B. so C. too 21. A. plenty of B. few C. little 22. A. height B. advice C. weather 23. A. when B. unless C. though 24. A. if B. but C. or 25. A. start B. stop C. forget Ⅺ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A. highest B. table C. but D. enjoy E. deep F. for G. well H. at I. influence J. climbing K. sad L. beauty The wonders of nature are popular around the world. They have an amazing ____26____ on us and make our life colourful. Qomolangma is the ____27____ mountain in the world. Many people dream of ____28____ it. The big lakes are also wonderful. The water is so ____29____ that it looks like a big blue mirror. Life is busy for us, ____30____ we should stop to enjoy nature. Many people go out ____31____ weeks or days to look for natural beauty. The beautiful sunrise and sunset show the ____32____ of nature. People like to talk about these great sights around the dining ____33____ when they get home. When we stay in nature, we will not be ____34____ or bored. If we get along ____35____ with nature, it will always bring us happiness and hope. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much study pressure. Can’t balance study and rest. Make a weekly plan. Spend 10 minutes on outdoor activities every day. Get short-sighted Use electronic products for too long. Have incorrect reading postures. Do eye exercises carefully. Read books in bright places. Argue with others Argue over small things. Ignore (忽视) others’ feelings. Communicate more. Learn to think from others’ views. Dislike studying Distractions (分心) from short videos. Have no clear study goals. Set small study goals, Limit screen time on electronic devices. Get fat Eat too much junk food. Refuse to do regular exercise. Keep a healthy diet. Do sports for at least one hour a day. Have bad study habits Study in noisy places. Do homework with mobile phones nearby. Study in quiet spaces. Keep phones away while doing homework. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Who is the form mainly written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 37. Why do students dislike studying according to the form? A. Too much study pressure. B. Distractions from short videos. C. Arguing with classmates. D. Doing too much sports. 38. What can help people avoid becoming short-sighted? A. Doing eye exercises regularly. B. Reading in bed before sleeping. C. Using phones for a long time. D. Reading in dark places. 39. What should people do if they feel stressed? A. Make a weekly plan and relax outdoors. B. Never rest and keep working hard. C. Argue with family members. D. Eat more junk food. 40. What should people do to keep slim and healthy? A. Do sports and eat healthy food. B. Only eat snacks after school. C. Watch short videos all day. D. Study in noisy classrooms. （B） Ice skating is a fun and popular sport in winter. Many people like to go ice skating in parks or special rinks. It can help people relax and keep healthy. If you want to learn ice skating well, here are some simple steps. First, wear warm and comfortable clothes. It is important to keep yourself safe on the ice. Second, ask an instructor for help. A good instructor can teach you the right skills and keep you safe. Third, practice basic moves every day. You can learn to stand steadily first, and then try to move slowly. Fourth, never give up if you fall down. Everyone falls when they start learning. Ice skating is not only a sport but also a way to make friends. You can join a skating club and meet people with the same interest. As long as you keep practicing, you will make progress. You will discover your creative side when you learn new skating tricks. You can perform wonderful shows with your friends one day. These achievements will make you proud. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. The underlined word “perform” in the passage means “________”. A. watch B. do something in front of people C. buy D. hide 42. Who can help you learn the right skills of ice skating? A. A friend. B. An instructor. C. A student. D. A writer. 43. What should you NOT do when learning ice skating? A. Wear warm clothes. B. Ask for help from others. C. Give up when falling down. D. Practice basic moves every day. 44. Put the following steps in the right order according to the passage. ①Practice basic moves. ②Wear warm clothes. ③Ask an instructor for help. ④Never give up when falling down. A. ②③①④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ①②③④ 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose ice skating clothes. B. How to learn ice skating well. C. Why ice skating is bad for health. D. How to make friends at school. （C） Angel Falls—the World’s Tallest Waterfall Angel Falls is the tallest waterfall on Earth. It stands in Canaima National Park, a beautiful place in Venezuela. The total height of Angel Falls is 979 meters. That is much taller than most buildings in the world. Its longest single drop is 807 meters. In the rainy season from June to December, the waterfall is very powerful, with lots of water rushing down. But in the dry season, the water becomes less, and some of it even turns into mist before reaching the ground. People first knew about this waterfall because of Jimmie Angel, an American pilot. He flew over the falls in 1933 and later made the world pay attention to it. Today, many tourists visit the park every year. Some take small planes to enjoy the fantastic view from the sky, while others choose to travel by boat and walk through the rainforest. Angel Falls is not only a great natural wonder but also a precious treasure for our planet. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Angel Falls is the second tallest waterfall in the world. 47. Angel Falls is located in Canaima National Park of Venezuela. 48. The total height of Angel Falls is 807 meters. 49. The rainy season of Angel Falls lasts from June to December. 50. Tourists can only visit Angel Falls by taking small planes. （D） When you feel sad or angry, it’s important to deal with your feelings in the right way. First, don’t shut yourself up in your room. Keeping your feelings to yourself will only make them worse. _____51_____ If something troubles you, talking to others can cut your worries in half. Sharing your problems with a trusted friend or family member can help you feel much better. _____52_____ Another useful way is to put yourself in others’ shoes._____53_____ This can help you understand others’ feelings and solve problems easily. _____54_____ For example, reading books, listening to music or taking a walk in the park are all good choices. These activities can help you relax and forget your troubles. _____55_____ Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. The key is to face them bravely and find good ways to deal with them. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Doing something you like is also a great way to relax. B. This is one of the best ways to solve your problems. C. It means trying to see things from their point of view. D. It’s not easy to stay happy all the time. E. You should talk to someone you trust about your feelings. F. Although you argued, you are still very close friends. （E） Qinghai Lake, the largest saltwater lake in China, lies on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in Qinghai Province. It is not only a famous natural wonder but also a popular place for environmental protection and tourism (旅游业) today. ____56____ Qinghai Lake has amazing natural beauty. The lake water shines like a huge blue diamond in the sun. In summer and autumn, green grasslands and colourful flowers make the land around the lake look like a colourful painting. ____57____ It is a home to special wildlife. Many rare birds, such as bar-headed geese and black-necked cranes, live here. Local people and scientists work together to protect these animals and their living environment. ____58____ Environmental protection is a key task here. The local government has made rules to stop water pollution and protect the lake’s ecosystem. More volunteers join in the protection work every year. ____59____ It is a great place for cultural tourism. Tibetan people live around the lake, and their traditional customs, festivals and folk music show rich ethnic (民族的) culture. Visitors can learn about their special life and traditions. ____60____ It supports local development in a green way. Local people develop eco-tourism. This way, they can make money and protect the lake at the same time. Qinghai Lake is much more than a lake. It is a treasure of nature and a symbol of green development in western China. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Protecting the environment of the lake B. The natural beauty of Qinghai Lake C. The history of Qinghai Lake D. Wildlife protection at Qinghai Lake E. Cultural tourism around Qinghai Lake F. Green development for local people 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的短文，每空一词。 Qinghai Lake, the largest ________ lake in China, is famous for its natural beauty. It is home to ________ wildlife like bar-headed geese. The local government and volunteers work hard to ________ the lake’s ecosystem. It also has rich ethnic ________ and develops eco-tourism to help local people. All in all, it is a natural ________ and a symbol of green development. （F） Dear Aunt Lisa, I’m writing to say thanks to you. Last weekend, I visited your garden and had a wonderful time with you. I want to share my story with you. A week before the visit, I got mad at my deskmate because of a small mistake. I felt unhappy and argued with him from time to time. I even thought we could never be friends again. When I told you about this, you didn’t blame me. Instead, you encouraged me to calm down and talk with my deskmate sincerely. Even though I was afraid of making things worse, I followed your advice. To my surprise, my deskmate forgave me, and we became good friends again. On that weekend, you took me to enjoy the beautiful flowers in your garden. The roses, sunflowers and lilies made me feel relaxed. You told me that life is full of small problems, and we should face them with a kind heart. Thanks to your kindness and advice, I learned how to deal with problems and care for friendship. I will never forget this special day. Yours sincerely, Lucy 根据以上内容，回答下列问题。 62. Why did Lucy write the letter? _____________________________________________________________________ 63. Who did Lucy get mad at last week? _____________________________________________________________________ 64. What did Aunt Lisa encourage the writer to do? _____________________________________________________________________ 65. Did Lucy enjoy the flowers in Aunt Lisa’s garden last weekend? _____________________________________________________________________ 66. What did Lucy learn from Aunt Lisa’s advice? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 自然界有许多令人惊叹的奇观，它们展现着大自然的神奇与美丽。请以“My Favourite Natural Wonder”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一处自然奇观。 内容包括：（1）奇观的名称及位置； （2）它的主要特点； （3）你喜欢它的原因。 写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在80~90之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 My Favourite Natural Wonder _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年下期中测试 英语 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. It’s in Russia. B. It’s 979 meters tall. C. It’s a famous waterfall. 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, it is. 3. A. I like writing poems. B. I’m happy. C. It’s big. 4. A. You should drink enough water. B. I’m fine. C. It’s cold. 5. A. I feel excited. B. I’m twelve. C. I like music. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. A wide river. B. Victoria Falls. C. A high mountain. 12. A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache. 13. A. Ice skating. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading books. 14. A. The whale shark. B. The smallest fish. C. The fastest dolphin. 15. A. Because there is an ugly mark on his guitar. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to work. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What is Jack doing now? A. He is reading a storybook. B. He is playing games. C. He is doing her homework. 17. Why does Jack have a long face? A. Because he can’t go out to play. B. Because he has no new storybooks. C. Because he can’t watch TV. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. How does Lily protect natural wonders? A. She picks up rubbish. B. She watches videos every day. C. She draws pictures. 19. When does Tom watch nature videos? A. On weekends. B. On school days. C. Every morning. 20. What will they do together? A. Visit a waterfall. B. Make a plan. C. Learn geography. V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 21. What does the speaker think of natural wonders? A. Common and cheap. B. Valuable and wonderful. C. Scary and dangerous. 22. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 3,600 kilometers. B. About 6,300 kilometers. C. About 7,300 kilometers. 23. What is the Yangtze River like in China? A. It is the longest river. B. It is the shortest river. C. It runs very slowly. 24. What does the speaker tell us about the river? A. We must protect it at all costs. B. We can build houses near it. C. We can throw rubbish into it. 25. How does Mary learn about nature? A. By reading storybooks. B. By watching short videos. C. By talking to her parents. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分） 26. Emma was nervous A. her best friend moved to another city 27. Emma was in low spirits B. she got the goodbye letter 28. Emma had a heavy heart C. she almost forgot the lines on stage 29. Emma felt on top of the world D. she was chosen to be the host. 30. Emma’s parents were all smiles E. they watched her perform 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. F 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. E Ⅸ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter 12. Why did you say impolite words to her 13. Did you say sorry to her 14. Don’t be too sad 15. Things will get better X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A Ⅺ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. I 27. A 28. J 29. E 30. C 31. F 32. L 33. B 34. K 35. G 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A （B） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B （C） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. F （D） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. E 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D （E） 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. E 60. F 61. ①. saltwater ②. special ③. protect ④. culture ⑤. treasure （F） 【62~66题答案】 【答案】62. To say thanks to Aunt Lisa and share her story with Aunt Lisa. 63. Her deskmate. 64. To calm down and talk with her deskmate sincerely. 65. Yes, she did. 66. She learned how to deal with problems, care for friendship, and face small problems in life with a kind heart. 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。 【67题答案】 【答案】 My Favourite Natural Wonder My Favourite Natural Wonder is the Grand Canyon in the USA. It is located in Arizona and is famous for its huge size and colourful rocks. The canyon was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years. Its layers of rocks record the long history of the earth. When I see photos of it, I feel amazed by its beauty. I like it because it shows the power of nature. It also reminds me to protect our environment. I hope to visit it one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $