精品解析：江苏省苏州市振华中学2025-2026学年第二学期初二英语期中试卷

苏州市振华中学校2025-2026学年第二学期初二年级期中测试 英语试卷 一、听力选择 (共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How will the woman travel? A. B. C. 2. Where does Mr. Smith come from? A. B. C. 3. What is Ada doing at the moment? A. B. C. 4. Where is the man going next year? A. B. C. 5. When did the concert begin? A. At 8: 20. B. At 7: 30. C. At 7: 15. 6. What season does the woman like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What was the man’s first job? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A French teacher. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. How often does the boy go to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 第二部分 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarah’s. B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca’s. 12. What does the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park. 听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 MEMO Lesson Mrs. Taylor’s 13 lesson Time At 4: 00 on Tuesday and 14 afternoon Cost 15 dollars for two hours together each time Phone Number 64358910 13. A. drawing B. piano C. swimming 14. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 15. A. 60 B. 40 C. 20 听短文，回答下列各小题。 16. What did Mrs. Lee do one summer afternoon? A. She went to a supermarket. B. She went to the cinema. C. She went to sell ice creams. 17. Why did Mrs. Lee want to buy an ice cream? A. She felt hot. B. She felt hungry. C. She felt cold. 18. Who was selling cold drinks? A. Mr. Lee. B. A boy. C. A girl. 19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars. 20. Why did Mrs. Lee pay one dollar for the boy? A. Because she was the boy’s mother. B. Because she knew the boy well. C. Because she thought the boy was funny. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) James Wilson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, James and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt of Africa. They ____1____ here with their parents two years ago. Their father, for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China ____2____. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Wilsons love seeing the ____3____. They ____4____ many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. James and Clare have also begun to learn the ____5____ of the country, Arabic. This language is different from ____6____ and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. ____7____, they still enjoy learning it. Till now they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they ____8____ the languages.“It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Wilsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are ____9____ about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are ____10____ the days. 1. A. went B. moved C. travelled D. visited 2. A. yet B. just now C. already D. the other day 3. A. city B. town C. countryside D. world 4. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. went to 5. A. language B. spelling C. pronunciation D. words 6. A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in many ways 7. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 8. A. mix B. understand C. speak D. say 9. A. sad B. happy C. worried D. crazy 10. A. looking down B. falling down C. counting down D. turning down 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述威尔逊一家因为爸爸的公司在很多国家有办事处，所以他们不得不随爸爸到处搬迁。但他们很喜欢这种生活。尤其是詹姆斯和克莱尔兄妹俩， 他们不但学会很多种语言而且交了很多朋友。 【1题详解】 句意：他们两年前随父母搬来这里。 went去；moved搬家；travelled旅行；visited参观。根据“James Wilson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, James and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt of Africa”可知，两年前他们随父母从美国搬到埃及来，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：该公司在许多国家设有办事处，并已将彼得派往德国、法国和中国工作。 yet还；just now刚才；already已经；the other day几天前。根据“has sent”可知，句子是现在完成时，且是肯定句，应用already，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：威尔逊一家喜欢看世界。 city城市；town城镇；countryside乡村；world世界。根据“many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.”可知，他们一家喜欢周游世界，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他们去过许多有趣的地方。 have gone to去过（已回来）；have been to去了（还没回）；have been in待在某个地方；went to去。根据“For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.”可知，这是他们去过的地方，人已经回来了，应用have been to，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：詹姆斯和克莱尔也开始学习这个国家的语言——阿拉伯语。 language语言；spelling拼写；pronunciation发音；words单词。根据“Arabic”可知，这是一门语言，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：这种语言在很多方面都不同，他们发现很难拼写和发音。 by the way顺便提一下；on the way在路上；in the way挡道；in many ways在很多方面。根据“This language is different from...and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. ”可知，阿拉伯语在很多方面和英语不同，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，他们仍然喜欢学习它。 Anyway无论如何；Moreover而且；However然而；Otherwise否则。后句和前句存在转折关系，这里应用however，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：有时他们把两种语言混在一起。 mix混合；understand理解；speak说；say说。根据“Till now they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic.”可知，他们学了好几种语言，有时候混着说，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：迈克和克莱尔对此很高兴。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；worried担心的；crazy疯狂的。根据“They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US.”可知，他们很高兴要返回美国，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他们在倒数日子。 looking down向下看；falling down摔倒；counting down倒数；turning down拒绝。根据“the days”可知，要回美国了，所以在倒数日子，故选C。 三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) A Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00. Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00. Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Child: age 6—18 ¥15 *Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price. (Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included ) Online Booking: 1. ID information is needed, and one person can book only one ticket per day. 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. Important Notice: 1. The local “Health Code (编码)” will be checked before entering. 2. Visitors whose body temperature are over 37.3℃ mustn’t enter. 3. Wear masks during the whole visit. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travel China guide.com 11. On Children’s Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A. 6:00 am B. 7:00 am C. 8:00 pm D. any time 12. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child and a 70-year-old grandpa pay to enter the Summer Palace? A. ¥45. B. ¥60. C. ¥75. D. ¥90. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. One adult could only book one child ticket. B. ID information is needed when booking tickets online. C. One should pay extra (额外) money to visit Danning Hall. D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了去颐和园游玩的信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours的部分内容“Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00.”可知，若在儿童节（6月1号）这一天，游客们可以在早上7点时进入颐和园。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Price的相关内容“Adult: age 18+ ¥30...*Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price.”可知，一对年轻夫妇的门票是60元，4岁的小孩免门票，70岁的爷爷享受成人门票的半价优惠，只需支付15元，所以若一对年轻夫妇带着4岁的小孩和70岁的爷爷一起去颐和园，共需支付门票75元。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors whose body temperature are over 37.3℃ mustn’t enter.”可知，体温超过37.3度的游客不能进入颐和园。故选D。 B Last summer, I went to Spain on business alone. After three days’ meeting, I had a trip there. The trip took me through a beautiful desert. I was quite excited. I shared a car with four other people. At one point, I was sitting in the front seat and it was getting really hot in the car. Our driver only spoke Spanish, and I spoke wonderful Spanish, too—or at least I thought I did. “Estoy caliente!” I said, looking right at the driver. To my surprise, instead of opening the window, he only looked at me in surprise. I thought perhaps my New York accent (口音) made him confused.“Estoy caliente!” I said again, this time in a more local-sounding accent. He looked even more confused. Suddenly, a native Spanish speaker in the back seat spoke up in English, “Umm, I guess you want to tell the driver you’re beautiful, right?” I was so embarrassed. My face turned bright red. I explained what I meant to him in English. He laughed loudly. He talked with the driver in Spanish, and everyone else in the car laughed. Of course, the driver opened the window in the end. After the journey, I shared my story with my daughter Helen. She laughed, “Mom, I must study hard in order not to make mistakes like yours! How embarrassing!” 14. The writer meant “________” by saying “Estoy caliente!” A. I feel hot! B. I’m beautiful! C. I can speak Spanish. D. I’m angry! 15. How did the writer’s feelings change during the desert trip? A. confused→surprised→excited B. excited→embarrassed→confused C. excited→surprised→embarrassed D. confused→embarrassed→surprised 16. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to learn Spanish B. an embarrassing travel experience C. when to travel to Spain D. the difference between English and Spanish 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去西班牙出差时的一次尴尬经历。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I was sitting in the front seat and it was getting really hot in the car.”和“To my surprise, instead of opening the window, he only looked at me in surprise.”可知，作者想让司机打开车窗，因为她感觉车里很热。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。按照时间顺序，根据“I was quite excited.”“To my surprise...”和“I was so embarrassed.”可知，作者先后经历了兴奋、惊讶和尴尬的情绪变化。故选C。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者的一次尴尬之旅。故选B。 C An officer told Mary that her parents and all the servants (仆人) were dead. “I know I should be sad,” she thought, “but l am not very sad. Maybe it’s because they were too busy to spend time with me.” For a short time, Mary went to live with a clergyman (牧师) named Mr. Crawford. Mary wasn’t happy living with the Crawford family. Then one day, Mr. Crawford said, “Tomorrow you will leave India and go to England. You have an uncle there, Archibald Craven. He lives at Misselthwaite Manor.” Mary travelled from India to England by ship. When she arrived in London, a lady called Mrs. Medlock met her. She was Archibald Craven’s housekeeper. “What a plain and unhappy child,” Mrs. Medlock thought. Mary thought, “I don’t like this woman, and I am sure she doesn’t like me. I won’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manor. I’m sure.” Mrs. Medlock said, “We must take a train. Misselthwaite Manor is in Yorkshire. That’s a long way from London.” When she and Mary were on the train, she said, “Mr. Craven is now like your parent. He is your guardian (监护人). He won’t spend any time with you. He’s always alone. He had a wife whom he loved very much, but she died. He is now a very unhappy and lonely man. He doesn’t want to see or speak to anyone except Pitcher.” “Who’s he?” Mary asked. “He’s a very old man who looked after Mr. Craven when he was a boy,” Mrs. Medlock told her. “Most of the rooms in the house are locked. You’ll be able to go into only a few of them.” Mary thought about what her life was going to be like there. —Adapted from The Secret Garden 17. What was Mrs. Medlock? A. An officer B. A clergyman C. A housekeeper. D. A guardian. 18. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary felt very sad about her parents’ death. B. Mr. Crawford was Mary’s guardian after her parents died. C. Mary lived a happy life with the Crawford family. D. Mary probably didn’t have a close relationship (关系) with her parents. 19. What’s the right order of the following events? ①Mary lived with the Crawford family. ②Mary lost her parents. ③Mrs. Medlock told Mary about her uncle. ④Mary met Mrs. Medlock in London. A. ②③④① B. ②①④③ C. ①③④② D. ①②③④ 20. What was Mary’s life probably going to be like at Misselthwaite Manor? A. Life would be full of joy. B. Life would be easy and comfortable. C. She would feel unhappy there. D. She would get on well with(相处得好)her uncle. 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文节选自小说《秘密花园》，主要讲述了性情孤僻的小女孩玛丽在父母双亡以后的生活。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She was Archibald Craven’s housekeeper.”可知，Medlock太太是一个管家。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“An officer told Mary that her parents and all the servants (仆人) were dead. “I know I should be sad,” she thought, but l am not very sad. Maybe it’s because they were too busy to spend time with me.”可推理出，玛丽可能和她的父母的关系并不是很亲近。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，下列事件的正确顺序是：②An officer told Mary that her parents and all the servants (仆人) were dead. 玛丽失去了父母；①For a short time, Mary went to live with a clergyman (牧师) named Mr. Crawford. 然后玛丽去和牧师Crawford一起生活；④When she arrived in London, a lady called Mrs. Medlock met her. 玛丽去伦敦找她的舅舅，是Medlock来接的Mary；③When she and Mary were on the train, she said, “Mr. Craven is now like your parent. He is your guardian (监护人). He won’t spend any time with you. He’s always alone. He had a wife whom he loved very much, but she died. He is now a very unhappy and lonely man. He doesn’t want to see or speak to anyone except Pitcher.” 她给玛丽讲关于她舅舅的事情。故事件的正确顺序应是②①④③。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“He is your guardian (监护人). He won’t spend any time with you.”可推理出，Mary在那的生活将会是不开心的。故选C。 四、信息还原 (共5题，每小题1分，共5分) Smart wristband (智能手环), a popular new product, is changing our lifestyle. Having a smart electronic gadget (小装置) on your hand can really make your life better. ____21____ And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose from, such as Apple or HUAWEI. Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband. ____22____ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. ____23____ It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____24____ The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they have achieved their goal or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____25____ The teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. A. It’s so expensive that few people can buy it. B. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch. C. A wristband is helpful to know how much exercise they have taken. D. So more and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives. E. They think wearing wristbands for a long time may cause illnesses. F. Now a British company has produced the software. G. Besides, the smart wristband looks cool. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. G 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍智能手环改变生活方式，阐述其受欢迎原因，也提及家长的担忧，最后表明事物有两面性。 【21题详解】 第一段说明：“Smart wristband, a popular new product, is changing our lifestyle.”，前文讲到智能手环改善生活、品牌众多，中间需要一句总结趋势的语句，D项“So more and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives.”承接上文现状，自然引出下文原因介绍。 【22题详解】 第三段罗列缘由：“The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone.”，后文出现“also”表递进，前文需要第一条优势做铺垫，B项“First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.”用首先引出基础功能，和后文递进句式搭配贴切。 【23题详解】 第四段表述特点：“It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough.”，后文点明手环外形时髦受青少年追捧，空处需要提前点明外观优势，G项“Besides, the smart wristband looks cool.”补充外形特点，和后文句意呼应衔接。 【24题详解】 第五段阐释作用：“The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they have achieved their goal or not.”，且前文讲到人们坚持运动注重健康，空处需要说明手环和运动监测的关联，C项“A wristband is helpful to know how much exercise they have taken.”引出记录运动量的作用，贴合下文表述。 【25题详解】 第六段点明态度：“The teenagers are under the radiation all the time.”，且前文说到部分家长反对使用智能手环，空处需要交代家长顾虑的具体缘由，E项“They think wearing wristbands for a long time may cause illnesses.”解释家长担忧健康受损，和辐射隐患一句逻辑贯通。 五、词汇运用 (共13小题；每小题1分，共13分) A) 单词填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 根据下列句子中所给提示，在答题卡上写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 26. The scientist made a ________ (开拓性的) discovery that changed the way we understand the universe. 【答案】pioneering 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位科学家做出了一项开拓性的发现，这一发现改变了我们理解宇宙的方式。原句中“开拓性的”是关键词，修饰名词“discovery”，需要填入形容词。表示“开拓性的、开创性的”的英文单词是pioneering。 27. The children jumped with ________ (兴奋) when they saw the clowns at the circus. 【答案】excitement 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在马戏团看到小丑时兴奋地跳了起来。根据中文提示可知，“兴奋”对应的英文是excitement，是不可数名词，此处作介词with的宾语，故填excitement。 28. The old man in the village ________ (更喜欢) reading newspapers to watching TV in his free time decades ago. 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】句意：几十年前，村里的这位老人在空闲时间更喜欢看报纸，而不是看电视。prefer意为“更喜欢”，句中时间状语“decades ago”表示过去的时间，时态要用一般过去时，prefer的过去式需双写末尾辅音字母r再加-ed，故填preferred。 29. She has ________ (引领) the fashion industry for over a decade, playing an important role in shaping fashion trends. 【答案】led 【解析】 【详解】句意：十多年来她一直引领时尚界，在塑造时尚潮流方面发挥着重要作用。lead意为“引领”，句中“for over a decade”为现在完成时标志，“has”后接动词过去分词，lead的过去分词为led。 30. It is a c________ sense that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 【答案】common##ommon  【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起、西方落下是一种常识。根据“the sun rises in the east and sets in the west”结合首字母c可知，此处指常识，此处用形容词common，意为“普遍的”，固定搭配common sense表示“常识”，形容词作定语修饰后面名词“sense”。 31. The mother told the boy to go s________ ahead and not to look back. 【答案】straight##traight 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉男孩径直往前走，不要回头。句中固定短语go straight ahead表示“径直向前走”，结合首字母s，straight意为“径直地”，此处为副词修饰动词“go”。 32. She is a girl full of c________ and always comes up with new and unusual ideas for school projects. 【答案】creativity##reativity 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个充满创造力的女孩，总能为学校课题想出新颖独特的点子。句中“full of”后接名词，结合后文“comes up with new and unusual ideas”能想出新奇想法，再根据首字母c，可知此处指充满创造力，creativity意为“创造力”，为不可数名词。 33. —Could you tell me which book you a________ the most in your childhood? —The Little Prince. It had a great influence on me. 【答案】admired##dmired 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我童年时期你最喜欢哪一本书吗。——《小王子》，它对我影响很大。句子为宾语从句，时间状语“in your childhood”表示动作发生在过去，谓语动词要用过去式，结合首字母a及“It had a great influence on me.”可知，此处表示最喜欢哪一本书，admire意为“欣赏”，过去式为admired。 B) 选词填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并将其正确形式写在答题卡上。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 experience, attraction, certain, in person, explore Many students think virtual travel (虚拟旅行) is a great ____34____ because it’s cheap and safe. You can visit the Great Wall or dive into coral reefs through a screen! But last holiday, I went hiking in the mountains and truly ____35____ nature’s power. The fresh air, the sound of birds, and the challenge of steep paths made it unforgettable. My friend Leo thinks highly of virtual trips. He says, “Why sweat when you can ____36____ those places of interest virtually?” I replied, “Because you can’t feel the wind or share a laugh with friends ____37____!” He smiled and said, “You’re ____38____ right — real adventure touches our souls!” 【答案】34. attraction 35. experienced 36. explore 37. in person 38. certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕虚拟旅行与实地旅行展开议论，对比两种出行方式的不同感受，肯定亲身旅行更能触动心灵。 【34题详解】 句意：许多学生认为虚拟旅行是一处很棒的游玩去处，因为它既便宜又安全。空格前有不定冠词“a”，需填单数可数名词作表语，结合备选词，此处表达虚拟旅行是一种游玩吸引人的项目，attraction意为“吸引人的事物；向往的地方”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：但上个假期，我去山里徒步，真切感受了大自然的魅力。空格与“went”并列作谓语，时态为一般过去时，需用动词过去式，结合备选词，此处指亲身走进大自然去感受、体悟，选用experience，过去式experienced意为“亲身经历、感受”，贴合徒步亲近自然的语境。 【36题详解】 句意：当你可以虚拟地探索那些名胜古迹时，为什么要流汗呢？情态动词“can”后接动词原形，空后搭配“places of interest”，结合备选词，此处表达探索探访名胜，explore意为“探索”，符合搭配和语境。 【37题详解】 句意：因为你无法亲身感受微风，也不能和朋友当面欢笑！句中缺少状语，结合备选词，突出虚拟旅行没有现场真实感，和实地旅行形成对比，固定短语in person意为“亲自、当面”，契合文意。 【38题详解】 句意：你当然是对的——真正的冒险能触动我们的心灵。空格修饰形容词“right”，需用副词作状语，结合备选词，是对方认同作者观点，certainly意为“当然”，符合对话语气。 六、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Some people still live in their hometown while others may only visit it once or twice a year. Now ____39____ (million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He ____40____ lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least ____41____ (one) a year, but I haven’t been back for three years now,” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei are ____42____ (interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Maybe large hospitals and new roads have appeared (出现). ____43____ many areas, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school ____44____ the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are ____45____ (real) old. I hear that they’re going to build a new school there,” adds Zhong Wei. He thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. “However, some things will never change,” says Zhong Wei, “In my hometown there was ____46____ big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become a symbol of the place. Most of the children at that time were fond of ____47____ (play) together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet ____48____ (memory) in our hearts.” 【答案】39. millions 40. has 41. once 42. interested 43. In 44. since 45. really 46. a 47. playing 48. memories 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述大批农村人进城务工、常年返乡稀少，借钟伟的经历讲述家乡发展变迁与永存的童年美好回忆。 【39题详解】 句意：如今数百万中国人离开农村，前往城市寻找工作。million前无具体数字，后接of表泛指数量，固定要用复数形式millions of，表示“数以百万计的”。 【40题详解】 句意：在过去的十三年里，他一直居住在温州。句中出现“for the last 13 years”，是现在完成时的典型时间标志，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词，主语“He”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 【41题详解】 句意：我过去每年至少回家一次，但现在我已经三年没有回去了。表达频次要用once表示“一次”，固定表达once a year为“一年一次”。 【42题详解】 句意：许多像钟伟一样的人都对家乡发生的变化感兴趣。固定短语be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，用-ed形容词形容人的主观感受。 【43题详解】 句意：在许多地区，政府还修建了新学校，并从城市派遣老师前去支教。空后为“many areas”，表示在大范围地域名词前，要用介词In，位于句首首字母需要大写。 【44题详解】 句意：从二十世纪中期开始，孩子们就在我以前就读的小学学习读书和数数。主句时态为现在完成时，后半句为时间起始点，连词since加时间点，表示“自从……以来”。 【45题详解】 句意：但是现在这些建筑真的很老旧了。空格修饰后面的形容词“old”，副词可以修饰形容词，此处为real的副词形式。 【46题详解】 句意：在我的家乡，学校对面曾经有一棵高大的古树。“tree”是单数可数名词，且“big”以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a表示泛指。 【47题详解】 句意：那时候大多数孩子都喜欢一起在那棵大树下玩耍，尤其是暑假期间。固定结构be fond of后接动名词作宾语，of是介词，后面动词要用-ing形式，此处为play的动名词形式。 【48题详解】 句意：家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔而甜蜜的回忆。“many”修饰可数名词复数，此处为memory的复数形式memories。 七、阅读表达 (共3小题，第69题2分，第70题2分，第71题3分，共7分) The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence, people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 49. What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? ______________________________________________________ 50. Why was the horse important in Western societies in the Middle Ages? ______________________________________________________ 51. Would you like to be friends with people born in the Year of the Horse? Why? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】49. A talented person. 50. Because it stood for chivalry and nobility. 51. Yes, I’d like to. Because they are energetic, loyal and intelligent. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍马在中外文化中的象征含义、相关典故，以及属马之人被赋予的美好特质。 【49题详解】 第二段给出定义：“a talented person is often called ‘qianlima’”，可直接提取原文信息作答。 【50题详解】 第四段说明缘由：“the horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in Western societies”，整合原文关键信息即可作答。 【51题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文中马代表活力、忠诚、聪慧等优良品质，说明愿意和属马的人做朋友并给出合理理由，表述通顺合理即可。 八、书面表达 (共1题，共15分) 52. 春和景明，万物生长。我校正在举行“悦享春日假期”宣传活动，通过征集学生们春日假期活动征文的形式，将家乡苏州的景色、名胜、文化等特色进行推广。请以“Fun in my hometown”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的外地友人介绍家乡的美。内容必须包括以下几点： 1. 介绍家乡苏州城市 (地理位置，气候)； 2. 介绍人们春日的活动 (至少介绍两点，如寻味古典园林，漫步千年古镇，畅游金鸡湖)； 3. 你对家乡的感受和想法 (对苏州家乡未来的期待)。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 2. 词数在100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Fun in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful place, especially in spring. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Fun in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful place, especially in spring. It lies in the east of China, with warm and wet weather all year round. Spring is the best season here, as flowers bloom everywhere and the air smells fresh. People here enjoy many fun activities in spring. Some love walking in the classical gardens, where they can see old pavilions and green trees. Others like taking a boat trip on the lake, feeling the soft wind on their faces. I feel so lucky to live here. I hope my hometown will keep its beauty and welcome more visitors in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，围绕家乡春日风光与活动展开介绍 明确要点：介绍家乡的地理位置与气候，描述春日特色活动，表达对家乡的感受与未来期待 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开篇点明家乡春日格外美丽，介绍家乡的地理位置与气候特点 主体段：介绍家乡人们春日的特色活动，如漫步古典园林、乘船游湖等 结尾段：表达对家乡的喜爱，说明对家乡未来的美好期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡的基本情况与春日氛围 地理位置：lies in the east of China/located in the east of China 气候特点：warm and wet weather/mild and pleasant climate 春日氛围：flowers bloom everywhere/the air smells fresh 要点二：家乡春日的特色活动 活动一：walking in the classical gardens/see old pavilions and green trees/visiting ancient towns 活动二：taking a boat trip on the lake/feeling the soft wind on their faces/hiking by the lake 要点三：对家乡的感受与未来期待 个人感受：feel so lucky to live here/love the beauty of my hometown 未来期待：keep its beauty and welcome more visitors/become a better place to live 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 苏州市振华中学校2025-2026学年第二学期初二年级期中测试 英语试卷 一、听力选择 (共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How will the woman travel? A. B. C. 2. Where does Mr. Smith come from? A. B. C. 3. What is Ada doing at the moment? A. B. C. 4. Where is the man going next year? A. B. C. 5. When did the concert begin? A. At 8: 20. B. At 7: 30. C. At 7: 15. 6. What season does the woman like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What was the man’s first job? A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A French teacher. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. How often does the boy go to his hometown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 第二部分 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Whose birthday is it? A. Sarah’s. B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca’s. 12. What does the man want to know? A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park. 听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 MEMO Lesson Mrs. Taylor’s 13 lesson Time At 4: 00 on Tuesday and 14 afternoon Cost 15 dollars for two hours together each time Phone Number 64358910 13. A. drawing B. piano C. swimming 14. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 15. A. 60 B. 40 C. 20 听短文，回答下列各小题。 16. What did Mrs. Lee do one summer afternoon? A. She went to a supermarket. B. She went to the cinema. C. She went to sell ice creams. 17. Why did Mrs. Lee want to buy an ice cream? A. She felt hot. B. She felt hungry. C. She felt cold. 18. Who was selling cold drinks? A. Mr. Lee. B. A boy. C. A girl. 19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Three dollars. 20. Why did Mrs. Lee pay one dollar for the boy? A. Because she was the boy’s mother. B. Because she knew the boy well. C. Because she thought the boy was funny. 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) James Wilson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, James and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt of Africa. They ____1____ here with their parents two years ago. Their father, for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China ____2____. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Wilsons love seeing the ____3____. They ____4____ many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. James and Clare have also begun to learn the ____5____ of the country, Arabic. This language is different from ____6____ and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. ____7____, they still enjoy learning it. Till now they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they ____8____ the languages.“It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Wilsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are ____9____ about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are ____10____ the days. 1. A. went B. moved C. travelled D. visited 2. A. yet B. just now C. already D. the other day 3. A. city B. town C. countryside D. world 4. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. went to 5. A. language B. spelling C. pronunciation D. words 6. A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. in many ways 7. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise 8. A. mix B. understand C. speak D. say 9. A. sad B. happy C. worried D. crazy 10. A. looking down B. falling down C. counting down D. turning down 三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，共20分) A Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00. Nov. 1—Mar. 31: 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00. Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Child: age 6—18 ¥15 *Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price. (Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included ) Online Booking: 1. ID information is needed, and one person can book only one ticket per day. 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. Important Notice: 1. The local “Health Code (编码)” will be checked before entering. 2. Visitors whose body temperature are over 37.3℃ mustn’t enter. 3. Wear masks during the whole visit. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travel China guide.com 11. On Children’s Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A. 6:00 am B. 7:00 am C. 8:00 pm D. any time 12. How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child and a 70-year-old grandpa pay to enter the Summer Palace? A. ¥45. B. ¥60. C. ¥75. D. ¥90. 13. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. One adult could only book one child ticket. B. ID information is needed when booking tickets online. C. One should pay extra (额外) money to visit Danning Hall. D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask. B Last summer, I went to Spain on business alone. After three days’ meeting, I had a trip there. The trip took me through a beautiful desert. I was quite excited. I shared a car with four other people. At one point, I was sitting in the front seat and it was getting really hot in the car. Our driver only spoke Spanish, and I spoke wonderful Spanish, too—or at least I thought I did. “Estoy caliente!” I said, looking right at the driver. To my surprise, instead of opening the window, he only looked at me in surprise. I thought perhaps my New York accent (口音) made him confused.“Estoy caliente!” I said again, this time in a more local-sounding accent. He looked even more confused. Suddenly, a native Spanish speaker in the back seat spoke up in English, “Umm, I guess you want to tell the driver you’re beautiful, right?” I was so embarrassed. My face turned bright red. I explained what I meant to him in English. He laughed loudly. He talked with the driver in Spanish, and everyone else in the car laughed. Of course, the driver opened the window in the end. After the journey, I shared my story with my daughter Helen. She laughed, “Mom, I must study hard in order not to make mistakes like yours! How embarrassing!” 14. The writer meant “________” by saying “Estoy caliente!” A. I feel hot! B. I’m beautiful! C. I can speak Spanish. D. I’m angry! 15. How did the writer’s feelings change during the desert trip? A. confused→surprised→excited B. excited→embarrassed→confused C. excited→surprised→embarrassed D. confused→embarrassed→surprised 16. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to learn Spanish B. an embarrassing travel experience C. when to travel to Spain D. the difference between English and Spanish C An officer told Mary that her parents and all the servants (仆人) were dead. “I know I should be sad,” she thought, “but l am not very sad. Maybe it’s because they were too busy to spend time with me.” For a short time, Mary went to live with a clergyman (牧师) named Mr. Crawford. Mary wasn’t happy living with the Crawford family. Then one day, Mr. Crawford said, “Tomorrow you will leave India and go to England. You have an uncle there, Archibald Craven. He lives at Misselthwaite Manor.” Mary travelled from India to England by ship. When she arrived in London, a lady called Mrs. Medlock met her. She was Archibald Craven’s housekeeper. “What a plain and unhappy child,” Mrs. Medlock thought. Mary thought, “I don’t like this woman, and I am sure she doesn’t like me. I won’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manor. I’m sure.” Mrs. Medlock said, “We must take a train. Misselthwaite Manor is in Yorkshire. That’s a long way from London.” When she and Mary were on the train, she said, “Mr. Craven is now like your parent. He is your guardian (监护人). He won’t spend any time with you. He’s always alone. He had a wife whom he loved very much, but she died. He is now a very unhappy and lonely man. He doesn’t want to see or speak to anyone except Pitcher.” “Who’s he?” Mary asked. “He’s a very old man who looked after Mr. Craven when he was a boy,” Mrs. Medlock told her. “Most of the rooms in the house are locked. You’ll be able to go into only a few of them.” Mary thought about what her life was going to be like there. —Adapted from The Secret Garden 17. What was Mrs. Medlock? A. An officer B. A clergyman C. A housekeeper. D. A guardian. 18. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mary felt very sad about her parents’ death. B. Mr. Crawford was Mary’s guardian after her parents died. C. Mary lived a happy life with the Crawford family. D. Mary probably didn’t have a close relationship (关系) with her parents. 19. What’s the right order of the following events? ①Mary lived with the Crawford family. ②Mary lost her parents. ③Mrs. Medlock told Mary about her uncle. ④Mary met Mrs. Medlock in London. A. ②③④① B. ②①④③ C. ①③④② D. ①②③④ 20. What was Mary’s life probably going to be like at Misselthwaite Manor? A. Life would be full of joy. B. Life would be easy and comfortable. C. She would feel unhappy there. D. She would get on well with(相处得好)her uncle. 四、信息还原 (共5题，每小题1分，共5分) Smart wristband (智能手环), a popular new product, is changing our lifestyle. Having a smart electronic gadget (小装置) on your hand can really make your life better. ____21____ And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose from, such as Apple or HUAWEI. Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband. ____22____ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. ____23____ It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____24____ The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they have achieved their goal or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____25____ The teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. A. It’s so expensive that few people can buy it. B. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch. C. A wristband is helpful to know how much exercise they have taken. D. So more and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives. E. They think wearing wristbands for a long time may cause illnesses. F. Now a British company has produced the software. G. Besides, the smart wristband looks cool. 五、词汇运用 (共13小题；每小题1分，共13分) A) 单词填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 根据下列句子中所给提示，在答题卡上写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 26. The scientist made a ________ (开拓性的) discovery that changed the way we understand the universe. 27. The children jumped with ________ (兴奋) when they saw the clowns at the circus. 28. The old man in the village ________ (更喜欢) reading newspapers to watching TV in his free time decades ago. 29. She has ________ (引领) the fashion industry for over a decade, playing an important role in shaping fashion trends. 30. It is a c________ sense that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 31. The mother told the boy to go s________ ahead and not to look back. 32. She is a girl full of c________ and always comes up with new and unusual ideas for school projects. 33. —Could you tell me which book you a________ the most in your childhood? —The Little Prince. It had a great influence on me. B) 选词填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并将其正确形式写在答题卡上。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 experience, attraction, certain, in person, explore Many students think virtual travel (虚拟旅行) is a great ____34____ because it’s cheap and safe. You can visit the Great Wall or dive into coral reefs through a screen! But last holiday, I went hiking in the mountains and truly ____35____ nature’s power. The fresh air, the sound of birds, and the challenge of steep paths made it unforgettable. My friend Leo thinks highly of virtual trips. He says, “Why sweat when you can ____36____ those places of interest virtually?” I replied, “Because you can’t feel the wind or share a laugh with friends ____37____!” He smiled and said, “You’re ____38____ right — real adventure touches our souls!” 六、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Some people still live in their hometown while others may only visit it once or twice a year. Now ____39____ (million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He ____40____ lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least ____41____ (one) a year, but I haven’t been back for three years now,” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei are ____42____ (interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Maybe large hospitals and new roads have appeared (出现). ____43____ many areas, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school ____44____ the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are ____45____ (real) old. I hear that they’re going to build a new school there,” adds Zhong Wei. He thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. “However, some things will never change,” says Zhong Wei, “In my hometown there was ____46____ big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become a symbol of the place. Most of the children at that time were fond of ____47____ (play) together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet ____48____ (memory) in our hearts.” 七、阅读表达 (共3小题，第69题2分，第70题2分，第71题3分，共7分) The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar things, but with occasional (偶尔的) exceptions. In China, the horse carries many positive meanings, such as smart and energetic, and we can see them in Chinese idioms. For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that covers a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is referred to as “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases in Chinese include “madaochenggong”, which means instant success and “longmajingshen”, which means full of energy. Horses are also said to have powerful brains with “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why a Chinese idiom goes: “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the Old French word “cheval”, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, which was known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of energy, loyalty, strong will and intelligence, people born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great qualities. 49. What kind of person is often called “qianlima”? ______________________________________________________ 50. Why was the horse important in Western societies in the Middle Ages? ______________________________________________________ 51. Would you like to be friends with people born in the Year of the Horse? Why? ______________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共1题，共15分) 52. 春和景明，万物生长。我校正在举行“悦享春日假期”宣传活动，通过征集学生们春日假期活动征文的形式，将家乡苏州的景色、名胜、文化等特色进行推广。请以“Fun in my hometown”为题，写一篇英语短文，向你的外地友人介绍家乡的美。内容必须包括以下几点： 1. 介绍家乡苏州城市 (地理位置，气候)； 2. 介绍人们春日的活动 (至少介绍两点，如寻味古典园林，漫步千年古镇，畅游金鸡湖)； 3. 你对家乡的感受和想法 (对苏州家乡未来的期待)。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 2. 词数在100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Fun in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful place, especially in spring. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $