湖北武汉市黄陂区2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段自测

八年级英语听力录音稿及参芳答案 听力录音稿 第一节 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 Text 1:What's the matter with you? Text 2:When did you start learning English? Text 3:Who will you go to the park with this weekend? Text 4:How did you feel about the school trip Text 5:Where do the students usually have lunch at school? 第二节 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 Text 6: W:Shhh!Please talk in a low voice.Other students are reading. M:Oh,sorry.I forgot the rule. Text 7: M:Hello,may I speak to Lily? W:Sorry,she's taking an after-school class.She'll be back at 6:00.It's 5:30 now. Text 8: W:How was your trip to Mount Huangshan? M:It was amazing!We learned a lot about nature and it was really meaningful. Text 9: M:Being a teacher,I'm always busy,so I like reading and watching TV to relax.How about you? W:I usually practise yoga after work.It makes me feel relaxed. Text 10: M:What should we do when there is a kitchen fire? W:First,tum off the gas.Then use a fire extinguisher.Never pour water on it! Text 11: W:Dad,can I go out for dinner with my friends tonight? M:Finish your math homework first,and then you can go. Text 12: M:Lisa,where would you like to go for the summer holiday? W:I want to go to the mountains.My mother hopes we can visit the Disneyland 第三节 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 Text 13 W:What's the matter?You look unhappy. M:In fact,I didn't do well in my final exam. W:You had a B.But that's OK. M:But I thought I could get an A.I mean I finished the paper quickly,thinking it was very easy. So when I knew my result,I couldn't believe it. W:I know,you are an excellent student.And I think you have too much stress. M:Oh,what should I do? W:Forget about your exam.Don't worry about it too much.Come to my house to watch a movie tonight. M:Sounds great.Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 Text 14 W:Hi,Jim.I haven't seen you for a month.Where have you been? M:Oh,I've been to China. W:China?For what? M:Learning Chinese in Beijing. W:Oh.I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends M:Not really.But I did make a lot of friends there. W:Was it cold in Beijing? M:No.It was warm. W:What do you like best about Beijing? M:Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings.They are really special. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 Text 15 M:Hi,Mary.How's everything going? W:Hi,Bill.Not very well. M:Why?What's wrong? W:I fell down the stairs in the school and hurt my arm last week.My classmates took me to the hospital. M:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.Does it hurt? W:Yes,a lot.I've taken some medicine but it hasn't helped a lot so far. M:What did the doctor say? W:He told me to stay home for several days and not to do any exercise for three months. M:Oh,no.That's too bad.I feel sorry for you and you will miss your basketball match next week. W:Yeah.That's a pity.Anyway,I'm not going to school for the next three days,so I guess that's something. M:Well,I have to hang up because someone is knocking at the door.Have a good rest and take care of yourself. W:Thanks,I will.Bye. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 Text 16 Good morning,dear classmates.I'm glad to share my rock climbing story with you today. Seven years ago,my parents first introduced me to rock climbing.They patiently taught me basic skills and important safety rules.These helped me build confidence.Three years ago,I began 2 regular professional training with a coach to improve my climbing skills.I really love this sport. The biggest reason is that it helps me forget stress.When I climb,I fully focus on each move, leaving all worries behind.Besides,it teaches me to keep trying bravely when facing difficulties. Now I often share my climbing experience in our school sports club.I hope more classmates can join me to enjoy this great sport. 参考答案 一、听力测试 1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 BCABC 21-25 BBACB 二、选择填空 26-30 DCABA 31-35 DCCBD 三、完形填空 36-40 ABCAB 41-45 DBDCC 46-50 BCCAB 四、阅读理解 51-55 ABDDC 56-60 DABAC 61-65 BADBC 五、词与短语填空 66.set 67.single 68.took place 69.hours 70.power 六、综合填空 71.runs 72.to protect 73.signs 74.a 75.has 76.Although\Though 77.importantly 78.them 79.worse 80.growing 七、书面表达 Everyone may meet difficulties on the way to growth.Last term,I felt great pressure from exams.I was always worried and couldn't sleep well.As a result,my grades got worse,and I felt really upset.To solve this problem,I asked my teacher for help.She told me to make a clear study plan and do some sports to relax.I followed her advice.I ran for 30 minutes every day and finished my homework on time.Slowly,I became confident again.I learned that pressure is not terrible.Difficulties help us grow stronger.Let's face them bravely. Thanks for your listening! 书面表达评分原则及各档次的给分范围和要求 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为20分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、语言和结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容提示的覆盖情况以及表达的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性和恰当性。 (3)上下文语意的逻辑性和连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情给分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档次：（1720分) 覆盖了所有内容提示，表达清晰、合理；使用了恰当的词汇和语法结构，且基本无错误： 上下文语意连贯、逻辑合理。 第四档次：(1316分) 覆盖了所有内容提示，表达比较清晰、合理；使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能 有少量错误，但不影响理解；上下文语意比较连贯、逻辑比较合理。 第三档次：(912分) 覆盖了大部分内容提示，表达基本清楚、合理；使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些 错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解：上下文语意基本连贯、逻辑基本合理。 第二档次：(58分) 覆盖了部分内容提示，所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解；上下 文语意不够连贯、逻辑不够合理。 第一档次：(14分) 覆盖了少量内容提示，所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构非常单调，错误很多，严重影 响理解；上下文语意不连贯、逻辑不合理。 注意：如表达出现以下情况：未能传递任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与 题目要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。建议判零分。八年级英语 第一部分听力部分 一、「 听力测试（共三节） 第一节 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读 一遍。 1.A.At home. B.I have a fever. C.It's OK. 2.A.5 years ago. B.No problem. C.By train. 3.A.I don't like it. B.Playing soccer. C.My parents. 4.A.Excited. B.At a park. C.On Sunday. 5.A.A cake. B.In the dining hall. C.Once a week. 第二节 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 6.Where are the two speakers? A.At home. B.In a library. C.On the street. 7.What is Lily probably doing at 5:30? A.Speaking on the phone. B.Getting home. C.Taking an after-school class. 8.What did the boy think of the trip to Mount Huangshan? A.Amazing and meaningful.B.Boring and tiring. C.Dangerous and scary. 9.How does the girl usually relax after a busy day of teaching? A.By watching TV. B.By practising yoga. C.By reading books. 10.What should people NOT do when there is a fire in the kitchen? A.Pour water on the fire. B.Turn off the gas C.Use a fire extinguisher. 11.What does the girl's father mean? A.She can't go out for dinner. B.She has to visit her friends. C.She should finish her homework first. 八年级英语 第1页（共10页） 12.Where might Lisa's mother want to spend the summer holiday? B 第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.Why was the boy unhappy? A.He had given up his study. B.He didn't get an A in the exam. C.He studied hard without any rest. 14.What did the boy think of the exam at first? A.Very difficult. B.Quite easy. C.Just so-so. 15.What did the girl suggest the boy do? A.Go to see a movie. B.Go to see a doctor. C.Go to see the teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.Why did Jim go to Beijing? A.To travel. B.To learn Chinese. C.To visit his friends. 17.How was the weather in Beijing? A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. 18.What was Jim interested in? A.Chinese art. B.Chinese food. C.Chinese kung fu. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19.What happened to the girl? A.She fell in a match. B.She hurt her arm. C.She took the wrong medicine. 八年级英语 第2页（共10页) 20.How long will the girl stay home? A.For three months B.For two weeks. C.For several days. 21.Which is true about the girl? A.The medicine has helped her a lot. B.She will miss her basketball match. C.Someone is knocking at her door. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22.Who first introduced the speaker to rock climbing? A.His best friend. B.His parents. C.A coach. 23.When did the speaker start regular climbing training? A.Three years ago. B.Five years ago C.Seven years ago. 24.What does the speaker mainly get from rock climbing? A.Make more friends. B.Learn different living skills C.Forget stress and learn to keep trying. 25.What is the speaker doing right now? A.Having a climbing lesson B.Giving a speech to his classmates. C.Training with a professional coach. 第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答 题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26.-Your cousin has won several national art competitions.She must be excellent. -Yes.All these come from years of hard practice A.strokes B.objects C.suggestions D.achievements 27.-Excuse me,will these two buses take me to the East Lake? -Yes.You can take one.They both arrive at the same place. A.none B.both C.either D.all 28.-I heard your new PE teacher is very serious.Is it true? -Yes.He is but he's friendly to us after class. A.strict B.outgoing C.brave D.lively 八年级英语 第3页（共10页） 29.-What should I do if my clothes catch fire in a fire accident? -Don't run.Just on the ground quickly to put out the fire. A.fry B.roll C.throw D.harm 30.-How do you usually your love to your family? -I often cook meals for them and talk with them patiently. A.express B.introduce C.manage D.prevent 31.-Your brother plays the guitar so beautifully.Is he talented? -Talent alone isn't enough.He practices every day and has A.hard work B.strong body C.team spirit D.great skills 32.-I plan to my spare time to learn French this term. -That sounds great!It must be fun. A.pay attention to B.look back at C.make use of D.be careful with 33.-I helped you finish the difficult project yesterday. -Thank you so much.I'll help you A.for free B.for example C.in return D.in fact 34.-You look so quiet and sad today.What's wrong? -Nothing special.I just want to my feelings and be alone. A.get across B.deal with C.put away D.take back 35.-Lucy,what does"Mend the pen after the sheep are lost."mean? -It tells us A.why we must work hard every day B.what can we do to keep the sheep safe C.When should we buy a new pen D.what we should do when we make mistakes 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Once upon a time,in a small village in the middle of a forest,there lived a young girl named Lila.Lila was 36 throughout the village for her very bad temper ()She would often get angry at her friends and family,and her anger would sometimes get the best of her. One day,Lila and her best friend Maya were playing a game when Lila suddenly fell down. Maya37,thinking Lila was just being playful and that it didn't hurt at all,but Lila didn't think it that way.She felt38. Without thinking,Lila got angry at Maya,calling her names and39 her away.Maya was hurt and didn't understand why,and she ran off 40.Lila was left alone,feeling sorry for her 41 八年级英语第4页（共10页） That night,Lila couldn't 42.She kept thinking about what she had done to Maya.She knew she had to make things right,but she didn't know 43. The next day,Lila went into the forest,hoping to find a way to control her anger and 44 with Maya.She saw a wise old owl in a tree."Hello,young girl,"the owl said."What 45 you here?"Lila explained her situation to the owl."Anger is powerful,"the owl said."It can be helpful in encouraging us to take action,but it can also 46 us to hurt others and ourselves.The 47 is to learn how to control it."The owl then gave Lila a small stone and asked her to carry it with her, saying that whenever she felt angry,she could hold it in her hand and take three 48 breaths. It wasn't easy at first,but with49,Lila learned how to control her anger and think before she acted.She also said sorry to Maya and promised never to let her anger hurt Maya again.Maya forgave her,and they became even 50 than before. 36.A.known B.liked C.allowed D.admired 37.A.moved B.laughed C.jumped D.rolled 38.A.happy B.excited C.embarrassed D.surprised 39.A.pushing B.pulling C.taking D.showing 40.A.smiling B.crying C.shouting D.laughing 41.A.spirits B.expressions C.words D.actions 42.A.eat B.sleep C.drink D.walk 43.A.what B.when C.where D.how 44.A.stay up B.come up C.make up D.put up 45.A.makes B.takes C.brings D.gets 46.A.hit B.drive C.control D.protect 47.A.reason B.result C.key D.problem 48.A.high B.slow C.deep D.quick 49.A.practice B.care C.interest D.luck 50.A.colder B.closer C.weaker D.stronger 四、阅读理解 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 八年级英语 第5页（共10页） Set a good example A handwritten note about teenagers and phone was found on a high-speed train.It went viral(快速传播)online soon..It was written by a mother.She was worried that her child loved phones and games so much.A college student shared the note and advised parents to set a good example instead of only blaming( 怪)their kids. A“private museum” A 14-year-old student from Zhengzhou turned his bedroom into a"private museum".He bought old books,coins and pottery with his pocket money.His love for history helps him study better and stay away from phones.He wants to share his collection online and be a“little ambassador(使者)”for Chinese culture. A high school student at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School wrote to his principal ()He asked to remove the bird nests because the birds'songs disturbed (his Gaokao review.The principal did not agree.He wrote back,telling the student to learn to live with nature,see the "disturbance"as part of growing up, and understand that education helps people live with the world. 51.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.EDUCATION. B.SPORTS. C.PEOPLE. D.HISTORY. 52.What advice did the college student give in the first news? A.Teenagers should not use phones at all. B.Parents should set a good example for kids. C.Students should focus more on their studies D.Schools should stop students from using phones. 53.What do we know about the boy's "private museum"? A.It is open to visitors online. B.It helps him sell old things. C.It is full of books,coins and stamps. D.It shows his love for history and culture. 八年级英语 第6页（共10页） 54.The best heading for the third piece of news would be A.Take away bird nests B.Protect the birds C.Prepare for the Gaokao D.Live with nature 55.What do the above news focus on? A.Students'creative ways to learn history. B.Stories about teenagers and their growth. C.The positive ways to guide teenagers'growth. D.Warm moments between parents and children. B Feng Peiyou was born in a mountain village in Guizhou.At first,he never thought that he had a talent for running.Many boys from the mountains ran well,and he was only a little faster than most of them. In the autumn of 2016,14-year-old Feng entered Zunyi Sports School.After two years of hard work,he joined the Guizhou provincial team.There,he had strict training:morning exercises, afternoon running,and night strength training.At first,it was hard for him to get used to it.He often felt sick after long and tiring running practices. In 2021,Feng took part in his first official marathon in Huai'an,Jiangsu,and he got second place.At the 2023 Wuxi Marathon,he finished in 2:09:21.He became the first Chinese athlete born after 2000 to run a marathon in under 2:10:00.He found his weak points in races,so he did special training to become stronger.This helped him make many big breakthroughs ()At the 2025 Shanghai Marathon,he was the top Chinese runner.Later that year,he won two more races. On March 1,2026,at the Tokyo Marathon,24-year-old Feng ran in 2:05:58.He set a new national record.He was the first Chinese runner to finish a marathon in under 2:06:00.It took him 10 years of hard training to show that talent alone cannot bring success. Feng's new record pushed the Chinese men's marathon into the "2:05 era"."This is not the finish line,"Feng's coach Zou Lelei told CCTV."We have made our training plan and are working toward the next goal..” 56.What did Feng Peiyou think of his running ability? A.Excellent. B.Poor. C.Amazing. D.Normal. 57.Which words can best describe Feng Peiyou according to paragraph 2? A.Hard-working and strong-willed. B.Creative and outgoing. C.Humorous and kind. D.Careful and quiet. 58.Why did Feng Peiyou do special training? A.To take a long break. B.To improve his strength. C.To beat other runners easily. D.To prepare for his first marathon. 八年级英语 第7页（共10页） 59.What can we learn from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A.Talent alone is not enough for success. B.Hard work is less important than talent. C.Success only needs some hard training. D.Good luck is the key to being successful. 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Great Marathon Coach B.China's Marathon History C.A Runner's Road to Success D.How to Train for Marathons C As modern life becomes faster and faster,and technology keeps developing,many people are rediscovering the great benefits of being close to nature.Recent scientific studies have shown something.Local cultures have known it for centuries ()Spending time in natural environments is good for our bodies and minds. In 2023,a study came out in the journal Environmental Psychology.The study found something simple.Staying in green spaces for just 20 minutes every day can cut stress by up to 30%.This is really important for teenagers.Teenagers often face heavy school pressure.The researchers also found something about students.Students took short walks in parks during breaks. These students could focus better in class.They also felt less worried. Nature also helps keep all life on Earth alive.Forests take in harmful greenhouse gases. Wetlands clean water.They also stop floods. Bringing nature into daily life can help people learn to cherish the natural world more.You can do this in many ways.You can garden.You can hike.You can just sit under a tree.Even small things work.You can grow plants at home.You can watch birds from a window.These little acts help us feel more connected to the environment. We are facing big environmental problems now.Knowing that nature can help us feel better is meaningful.We build a closer connection with the natural world.We make our own lives better.We also make sure there will be a green future for later generations(). 61.What benefit of being close to nature is mentioned in paragraph 1? A.It lowers students'stress levels. B.It is good for people's health. C.It keeps all life on Earth alive. D.It can help people cherish nature more. 62.Which sentence can be put in A.Nature helps us feel less stressed B.Many people like walking in parks for fun C.Teenagers are suffering from serious stress D.Green spaces are disappearing quickly in cities 63.What does the word"cherish"mean in the passage? A.Explore. B.Protect. C.Clean. D.Treasure. 八年级英语 第8页（共10页） 64.According to Paragraph 4,which activity can help people feel connected to nature? A.Playing online games about forests at home. B.Growing some vegetables in the backyard. C.Buying a lot of flowers from the flower market. D.Reading books about environmental protection. 65.Which would be the best theme (picture of the passage? A B. D 五、词与短语填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) careless/hours/set/single/took place/stage /power China 66 a new record on Dec 9.That day, Long March rockets completed three launches (in a 67 day for the first time.The first launch 68 at 6:11 am from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It placed a group of Internet satellites.Five-and-a-half 69 later,two more launches sent satellites into space from Sichuan.People were amazed by the speed and 70 of China's space technology 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单 词的适当形式。 As for home fires,many people think cooking is the biggest reason.But in China,electricity ()is the top cause.Electricity 71 (run)through every room in our homes,it can cause fires in many ways.Follow these safety tips 72(protect)your home from such fires. The best way is to check the wires at your home often.Don't wait if you see 73(sign). Call for 74 safety check at once. 八年级英语 第9页（共10页） If your home is old and75(have)trouble making appliances(家用电器)work well,,it's time to ask an electrician for help.76 calling an electrician may cost money,it will save more energy and money later.And more 77(important),keep your family safe. Make sure the outlets()work well.If they stop working,you may have a fire risk.If such fires happen unluckily,never use water on 78(they).It can make the situation 79 (bad).If possible,turn off the broken appliance to stop the fire from 80(grow). 七、书面表达 在我们的成长过程中，每个人都会遇到学习和生活方面的问题。学会管理情绪、保持健 康、合理安排休闲时间，是我们成长的必修课。学校正在开展以“挫折助我成长”为主题的 英文演讲活动。请根据以下提示问题，结合你的个人情况，写一篇英语演讲稿，参加分享。 What difficulty did you meet? What did you do to deal with it? How did you feel after dealing with it? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。 Everyone may meet difficulties on the way to growth Thanks for your listening! 八年级英语 第10页（共10页)