河北石家庄市第二十三中学2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段练习 八年级 英语

2025-2026年度第二学期期中阶段练习 八年级英语（下） 学校： 班级： 姓名： 1.本试卷共8页，总分100分、考试时间90分钟（含听力）。 注 2答题的，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位凰。 意 3所有答案均在答烟卡上作答，在木试卷或草稿纸上作斧无效。答怒前，请仔细阅证答题卡上的“注意事 项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 项 4,答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂鄢：答非选择题时：请在答题卡上对应题目 的答题区域内答题。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分） 1.A.The same to you. B.That's all right C.Thank.you. 2.A.Three days ago. B.Three days later. C.For three days. 3.A.I agree. B.Yes,she is. C.She likes oranges. 4.A.Sorry,we won't. B.No way. C.Sorry to hear:that. 5.A.You should be friendly to him. B.You should say sorry to him. C.You should tell him not to do it again. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共11小题：每小题1分，共11分） 6.What does Lucy do in her free time? A. 120月 B. 7.What's the matter with the girl? A B 8.How does John feel about the test? A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Excited. 9.What should John do according to the girl? A.He should ask the teacher for help. 共8项，第1页 B.He should practice more. C.He should always be patient. 10.What's the matter-with Mike? A.He hurt his leg. B.He has a headache.C.He hurt his arm. 11.How will Mike go to the doctor's? A.On foot. B.By car. C.By taxi. 12.How long will it take them to gct to the doctor's? A.Within 15 minutes.B.For 30 minutes. C.Nearly 50minutes 13.How long is the Nile? A.It's about 6,761 kilometres long: B.It's about 6,671 kilometres long. C.It's about 7,671 kilometres long. 14.How many countries does the.Nile.pass through? A.7. B.8 C.11. 15.What direction does the Nile go through Egypt? A.From the west to the east B.From the north to the south C.From the south to the north 16.Why is the Nile important for Egypt? A.Egypt would be desert without the Nile. B.The Nile brings much gold to Egypt. C.The Nife makes Egypt very large. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分） 17.What does Mary always do on weekends? A.She hangs out with friends. B.She works even harder. C.She stays at home by herself. 18.What does Mary want to do to have fun? A.Play sports and listen to music. B.Play games and listen to music. C.Play sports and watch TV. 19.Why doesn't Mary's mother let-her wear cool clothes? A.She thinks it costs a lot of money. B.She thinks it's a waste of time. C.She thinks it's bad for her studies. 20.What does Mary want her mother to do? A.Understand her better.B.Talkto her paticntly:C.Buy hermore beautiful clothes. 共8页，第2页 第四节听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） How to spend weckends and holidnys Many students play 21. games at the sports club with friends: On weekends Some students go to the countryside or farms with their 22. .23. and boating are also some students'favorites. Some students often have classcs. Some students visit other 24. During holidays or even go abroad. Summer and winter camps are also 25. choices for students to spend their holidays. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） When I was 13,I wanted to join the school basketball team.I loved basketball and pructiced every day after school.But on the day of the tryout ()I was so nervous that I played 26.I missed many shots and didn't make the team. I felt upset and wanted to give up.But my father said to me,"Don't stop trying.Remember every 27 is a chance to leam."His words gave me28.I decided to keep practicing.I woke up carly every moming to practice 29.I also watched videos of famous players to30 them. A few months later,there was another31.This time I was 32 nervous,but I was also stronger.I played with all my heart and did my best.When the results came out,I couldn't 33 it-I made the team!I was so proud of myself. Now l understand that growing up means not being afraid of failure.Every"no"brings us one step34 ton "yes".So35 you face a hard time,remember to keep going. 26.A.quickly B.differently C.badly D.quietly 27.A.step B.failure C.success D.score 28.A.fear B.luck C.joy D.hope 29.A.running B.shooting C.passing D.jumping 30.A.run after B.hear from C.look after D.learn from 31.A.game B.tryout C.result D.team 32.A.still B.seldom C.hardly D.never 33.A.managc B.change C.control D.believe 34.A.farther B.deeper C.higher D.closer 35.A.if B.although C.until D.because 第二节短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） Nature is full of amazing wonders.From high mountainsito deep oceans;from'small-36. (insect)'to large animals,every living thing plays 37. important role in the natural world. 共8页心第3页 The sun's light gives energy to plants,which make food and oxygen for.us.38. plants,our world would be lifeless.There is a small garden near my home,full of green plants and 39. (color)flowers. I often go there after school to enjoy the beauty-of nature.Sometimes I read a book 40. (slow)under a big tree.The garden is a perfect place to relax 41. a busy day. My first trip to the seawas'unforgettable.I saw the blue sea and white waves.A fisherman 42. (tell) me the sea provides much food for pcople.He said we should protect the sea and 43. (it)living things. Mom tells me to be kind to nature.She says nature is our home.We should try our best 44. (protect) it.The more we understand nature,the 45. (well)we can take care.of it.Let's keep nature's wonders for our cliildren and children's childreo 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jim was ill yesterday.His father took him to the'hospital by bus.The following is the medical record ( written by the doctor. MEDICALRECORD Name:Jim Age:15 years old Time:8:00 a.m. Illness:Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a.stomachache. Advice:.Take two pills each time,twice a day. .Drink lots ofwater and don't eat anything cold. Stay in bed for two days. Doctor:Li Ming 20 March 2026 46.What's wrong with Jim? B 47.How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A.Two pills. B.Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills. 48.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A.Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B.Jim went to the hospital himself: 共8灭.第4项 C.Jim could go to school the next day. D.Doctor Li wrote this medical record. B Are people less huppy or happier when they get older?If your answer is"bappier",then you are right.A study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age 50.In fact,it found that by the age of 85,people are happier with their life than they were at 18. The findings came from a survey of over 340,000 adults in the United States.Researcher Arfhur Stone led() the research.His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. Stress levels dropped greatly after people arrived at their 50s.Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early 70s. The study also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns(as they grow older. However,women at all ages were reported to have more sadness,stress and worry than men So why would happiness increase with age?One theory()is that,as pcople get older,they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions.They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences. 49.According to the study,when do people generally start to become happier and experience less worry? A.After age 18. B.After age 25.C.After age 50. D.After age 85. 50.What does the underlined word"increase"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Go down. B.Goup. C.Stay the same.D.Change quickly. 51.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.People become happicr and worry less after the age of 50. B.Stress is high all through people's life Women have fewer bad feelings than men at all ages. People at the age of 18 are the happiest in their life. c ① "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."This old saying tells us the importance of balancing study and relaxation.For students like us,"work hard"means paying attention in class and finishing homework carefully."Play hard"doesn't mean playing without control.It means taking part in meaningful and relaxing activities after hard work. 2 Firstly,working hard helps us get knowledge and develop good habits.When we focus on learning; we can understand difficult problems better.This process()also teaches us how to manage our time and get over challenges.However,studying for too long without a break can make us feel tired and less efficient(有效率的)at learning. 3 Then,how can we"play hard"correctly?Playing sports is a great way.It not only makes us sironger 共8页，第5页 but also helps our brins relax and get ready for the next round of study.Besides,hobbies like drawing or music can reduce stress und bring joy.Even hanging out with friends for a while can make us feel. happy-and clear. So,how to balance them?A good way is to make a simple plan.For example,after 45 minutes of study,you cun take a 10-minute break to relax your body or listen to a song.Remember."play hard"is the best reward for "work hard".By balancing both,we can live a healthier,happicr and more successful school life. 52.What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To introduce the main idea by using a famous saying. B.To tell an interesting story about a boy named Jack. C.To explain why studying for a long time is not good. D.To show that playing is more important than working. 53.According to the text,what is a good way to"play hard"? A.Playing video games for hours. B.Sleeping all day at the weekend. C.Thking part in sport or hobbies. D.Eating a lot of delicious food. 54.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ① ①② A.② C. ② D. ①⑧ ④ ④ ④ 面④ 55.What is the main iden of this text? A.We should only focus on our studies. B.Playing sport is the best way to refax. C.It's important to balance work and play.D.Making a plan is'the key to getting good grades. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 Have you over heard of Saihanba,a very big forest that lies in Chengde,Hebei?In Mongolian().its name means"beautiful highlands".Just as the name means,across the area were endless forests,grasslands and clear lakes. Saihanba used to be a royal hunting ground(室家狩猎场)with warm and nice weather all year round..However,.in 1863,(o make cnough money,the land was open to all people.In the following years,tree cutting and wildfires quickly destroyed()the forests and grasslands.By the 1950s,Saihanba had poor land without animals or plants. The plans for rebuilding a nntional forest in Saihanba startcd in the 1960s.A number of scientists travelled through Saihanba and studied there in 1961.When they reached Saihanba,they could hardly find any trees.They finally found one standing alone in the large land.It greatly encouraged.them. From then on,they asked the workers to keep working until they tumed Saihanba into a new national forest. Although they met lots'of difficulties planting trees,they solved them and the land has changed a lot since then. Today,Saihanba is famous as the"Emerald(of North China".It is very important to Beijing's water and air 共8页，第6页 quality because it can make the environment better.It.is also a natural protection that can.prevent sandstorms, There are fewer'sandstorms in Beijing over the years. 56.Where is Saihanba forest? 57.What destroyed the forests and grasslands in Snihanbu after it was opened in 1863? 58.Why did the scientists travel to Saihanba and study there in 1961? 59.What good influences does Saihunba bring to Beijing?(List two.) 60.How do you understand the relationship between humans and nature from Saihanba's story? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子；使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda looks upset.She is talking with her friend about a problem at home.) A:Hi,Linda.You look upset.61. B:I broke my sister's toy castle set by accident. A:Oh,take it easy.Does she know about it? B:62. She is hanging out with her friends now.What should I do? A:63 After all,we have to be honest. B:You're right.But I'm afraid she will be angry.She spent much time building it. A:64. You didn't mean to. B:OK I will (ell her as soon as she retums Thank you A:65. Good luck to you! 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 66.假如你是李华，在你的成长路上，父母、老师和朋友给予了你很多关爱和帮助，你想向他们表达你的感 敬之情，请你用英语给父母、老师或朋友写一封感谢信。 共8页，第7页 要求：1.80一120词，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考倍息：1.惑谢父母、老师或朋友（三选一）： 2.表达你的感微之情（照顺、陪伴、关心、教育、豉励）：要有具体描述 3.为了惑谢他们，你会… Dear I want to say thanks to you. Wish you all the best! Yours, LiHua 共8页，第8页