2026年春重庆梁山初中教育集团八年级期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实生活情境为载体，整合听力、阅读、写作等模块，通过安全急救、自我接纳、环境保护等主题，考查语言运用能力，渗透思维品质与文化意识培养，梯度合理且贴近八年级学生认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|35分|日常交际、安全规则、健康问题|短对话与长独白结合，第五节补全笔记强化信息抓取，情境贴近校园生活| |阅读理解|30分|AED急救、爱好益处、自我接纳、环境保护|选材兼具实用性与思想性，如AED操作步骤培养安全意识，自我接纳话题引导心理健康| |书面表达|20分|健康生活方式|结合思维导图，要求从锻炼、饮食等方面论述，提升语言组织与逻辑表达能力| |完形填空|15分|动词短语、情感词汇|以钓鱼经历为线索，渗透耐心品质，考查上下文语境理解|

2026年春梁山初中教育集团八年级期中考试 英 语 试 题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第 I 卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Thanks a lot. B.Yes, please. C.My pleasure. 2.A.That's a pity. B.I'm afraid not. C.I agree with you. 3.A.Bad luck . B.Good idea. C.That's for sure. 4.A.No way. B.No problem. C.Sorry to hear that. 5.A.I hope not. B.Sounds great. C.Don't give up. 6.A.I'm sorry! B.Lucky you! C.Be more careful next time! 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./deθ/. B./depθ/ C./ded/. 8.A.Food safety. B.Traffic safety. C.Internet safety. 9.A.Going skiing. B.Writing poems. C.Collecting stamps. 10.A.Doing exercise. B.Eating healthily. C.Taking some medicine. 11.A.Because he is looking for a new job. B.Because he argued with his daughter. C.Because he is learning something new. 12.A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 八年级英语 （共9页）第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 13. What's the matter with Peter? A.He has a cough. B. He has a sore leg. C. He has a headache. 14. Who is a doctor? A. Peter's father. B. Peter's uncle. C.Peter's grandpa 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.How was the weather yesterday? A. It was rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was windy. 16. What did the boy do yesterday morning? A. He went climbing. B. He played the piano. C. He did his homework. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What is the speaker's problem? A. She has no good friends at school. B.She cares too much about little things. C. Some of her classmates laugh at her. 18. How did the speaker tell Susan her problem? A. By phone. B. By email. C. By WeChat. 19. What is Susan's hobby? A.Programming. B. Solving problems. C. Keeping things tidy. 20.What will the speaker probably do? A. Give advice to Susan. B. Keep being a tidy person. C. Fight with her classmates. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Safety First 22.Safety rule 1: √wait in line when_______ ________ a bus 24.Safety rule 3: √shouldn't get on or off the bus _____ it stops 23.Safety rule2: √shouldn't argue on the bus √make the driver focus________ ________ 21.The school bus accident: √where: in Gansu √how the speaker felt:sad √who died:1 driver,1 teacher,______ ________ 八年级英语 （共9页）第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 II.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Monday, something unexpected happened in our school. During the basketball game, Mike fell down and hurt his leg. He couldn’t stand up by 25 . We all worried about his 26 and we knew we had to do something. We ran quickly ___27__ him. But Mr. Wang shouted, “Don’t move him!” He explained it was ___28___ not to move an injured person because it could be dangerous. He told us to make him comfortable and call for help. Some classmates ran to get the school doctor while others stayed with Mike. We tried to calm him down and took good care 29 him. At first, Mike felt nervous. But with our help, he felt much better. The school doctor arrived then. She checked Mike and said we did the right thing because we avoided ____30__ him. She told us that in such situations, we should stay calm ___31__wait for professional (专业的) help. After this experience, our school started 32 first-aid club. Every Friday afternoon, we learn 33 to deal with different emergencies (紧急情况), like nosebleeds, cuts or falls. Now I understand that first aid is not only a skill, but also a way to show kindness to ____34__and help people around us. 25. A. he B. him C. himself 26. A. safe B. safety C. safely 27. A. helped B. to help C. helping 28. A. important B. importance C. importantly 29. A. of B. for C. with 30. A. move B. moving C. to move 31. A. or B. but C. and 32. A. a B. / C. the 33. A. how B. why C. what 34. A. another B. others C. the others III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last month, my parents and I went on an outing to a beautiful lake. It was a perfect chance to relax and get away from the 35 of schoolwork. When we got there, my dad suggested we go fishing. I had never done it before and felt a little 36 of failing. "Well, the first step is always the hardest," Dad said with a smile.“Just give it a go.”He taught me how to put a worm（幼虫）on the hook（鱼钩）and threw the line into the water.Then we had to wait 37 .At first, I was bored and wanted to 38 .I kept asking,"When will a fish bite?" But Dad told me to be patient and enjoy the peaceful moment. As I sat there, I started to notice the beautiful things around me—the singing of birds and the soft wind.I began to feel__ 39 and peaceful. It was a good way for me to calm 40 . Suddenly,my fishing rod bent（弯曲）sharply.I shouted,"Dad, I got one！” With my dad's help, I 41 to pull a big fish out of the water. I was so excited! Looking at the fish, I felt a great sense of 42 .It wasn't just about catching a fish. I learned that doing something difficult can be fun.It 43 me that if I don't give up, I can enjoy the process and finally succeed. 八年级英语 第 3 页（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 This outing was more than just a(an) 44 activity. It taught me to be patient and to find joy in trying new things. 35.A. pressure B.purpose C.present D.program 36.A.tired B. scared C.proud D. happy 37. A. happily B.quickly C.patiently D.badly 38. A. put up B. give up C. take up D.shut up 39. A.relaxed B. stressed C. bored D.tired 40. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 41.A. forgot B.managed C. used D. failed 42. A. fear B. failure C. achievement D.development 43.A. pushed B.hurt C. showed D.pressed 44.A. boring B. interesting C. old-fashioned D.harmful IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A When someone's heart suddenly stops,we can use an AED to save him or her.It can be found in public places and it is easy to use.Turn it on and follow the voice instructions.Here are some ( pad 贴片 ) ( button 按钮 )key steps. 1.Place one pad onto the upper-right chest(胸膛).Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2.Connect the pads to the AED. 3.Don't touch the patient!Wait for the result of the examination. 4.Press the button when a shock is advised. 5.Give CPR(心肺复苏)if needed. Remember:It's best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”!Time matters!If an AED is not around,send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting.Don't forget to call 120. 45.When is an AED used? A.When someone's heart suddenly stops. B.When someone has a headache. C.When someone's back suddenly hurts. D.When someone has a toothache. 46.Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 47.What's the golden time to use an AED? A.The first 4 minutes. B.The first 5 minutes. C.The first 6minutes. D.The first 7 minutes. B In our busy modern world, finding time to relax is very important. But did you know that different hobbies can bring us different benefits? Scientists have found that having a hobby is not just a way to pass time—it’s good for both our body and mind. First of all, hobbies help us manage stress. When we are doing something we enjoy, our brain produces chemicals that make us feel happy. For example, a study showed that 80% of people who paint or draw once a week feel less worried about their daily problems. Activities like yoga and meditation (冥想) are especially good for calming our minds. Secondly, hobbies can help us learn new skills and build confidence. When we start a new hobby, we might find it difficult. But if we keep trying and finally succeed, we feel a sense of achievement. This feeling makes us more confident in other areas of our life. For example, learning to play a musical instrument teaches us patience and discipline (纪律). Thirdly, some hobbies are social. Joining a book club or a sports team allows us to meet new people who share our interests. We can chat with them, share ideas, and make friends. This helps us feel connected and less lonely. Studies show that people with social hobbies are often happier and live longer. So how can you choose the right hobby? Think about what you like. Do you enjoy being alone or with others? Do you prefer quiet activities or exciting ones? The most important thing is to find something you truly enjoy. As an old saying goes, “Choose a job you love, and you will never have to work a day in your life.” The same is true for hobbies. When you love what you do in your free time, life becomes more colorful and meaningful. 48. How does the writer support the idea that hobbies help manage stress? A. By giving examples and numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a joke 49. According to the passage, what can a “sense of achievement” from a hobby do? A. It can make us feel more stressed. B. It can make us more confident. C. It can waste our free time. D. It can make us more scared. 50. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this text? A. Sports News. B. Science & Health. C. Story Time. D. Music Time 51. What can be the best title for the text? A. How to Make More Friends. B. Stress in Modern Life. C. The Benefits of Having Hobbies. D. How to deal with our emotions C At times, people want to look a bit more like someone else.The photos you see on the screen can give you ideas about how your body“should”look. However,you are all different in your own way. Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more positive about yourself. Self-acceptance(自我接纳) means appreciating what you're good at, like sports, science or music. It also means valuing the parts of you that don't shine brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. It's a habit about being kind to yourself even when you make a mistake.In other words, just accept who you are no matter what other people say or think. When you accept who you are,you will worry less about the things you can't change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. We want to appear perfect but it makes us forget about the little things that make us special, because we're so busy trying to meet someone else's standards. Self-acceptance can also help you discover what you're really good at. Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself. Maybe you're good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Also, try saying kind, positive things to yourself in a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, like taking a long bath or watching your favourite film,and spend some time on your own. It's also important to look after yourself by eating healthy food and getting plenty of sleep. 52.What does the writer think of the photos on the screen? A.They are perfect for people to follow. B.They show everyone is different. C.They may give wrong ideas about looks. D.They show people how to be the same as everyone else. 53.What does the underlined word“appreciating”in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Wondering. B.Enjoying. C.Showing. D.Comparing. 54.What is the benefit of self-acceptance? A.It makes people appear more perfect. B.It helps people find out their true abilities. C.It helps people make more changes. D.It makes people care more about others' feelings. 55.What can we learn from the text? A.We should become more beautiful B.We should be positive about our life C. We should accept out true self. D.We should pay attention to our benefits. D One of the greatest mountains in the world is in Tanzania, Africa.It is Mount Kilimanjaro. This mountain is 5,895 meters high, the highest in all of Africa. It's also one of the highest walkable mountains in the world. The mountain has glaciers（冰川）and snow,which are unusual to see in Tanzania, where it is so hot all year round! Over a million people live in its lower place. It is a very important farming area because it has a lot of rain.The mountain also has a lot of wildlife, such as buffalo, leopards, and monkeys. It has more than 1,800 kinds of flowering plants. One problem is that the glaciers are disappearing. In 1800,there were about 20 square kilometers of ice. But today there are less than 2 square kilometers. The water from the glaciers is very important for the mountain and the land near it. When there's not enough water, it will cause trouble to the lives of the people, the animals, and the plants. And many valuable kinds of trees are cut down without a good plan for planting more. So what can be done to save Mt. Kilimanjaro? Some research groups are trying to teach the locals about how to take care of the land. They also pay attention to tree planting. One group planted over one million trees in just a few years! No one can tell what Mt. Kilimanjaro will be like in hundreds of years,but one thing is for sure-without their work, there is no chance of enjoying this gift of nature! 56.Which of the following is TRUE about Mount Kilimanjaro? A. It is the highest mountain in the world. B. There are no glaciers on it now. C. It has more than 1,800 kinds of flowering plants. D. Less than one million people live near it. 57.Which of the following sentences can be best filled in the blank in Paragraph 3? A. The life in the mountain is very peaceful. B.However, Mt. Kilimanjaro is now in danger. C. The weather in the mountain changes quickly. D. However, people are moving out of Mt. Kilimanjaro. 58. Why does the disappearance of glaciers cause trouble to people, animals and plants? A. Because the glaciers bring cold weather. B. Because the water from the glaciers is very important. C. Because the glaciers are beautiful to look at. D. Because the glaciers stop the trees from growing. 59. What can we infer from the last sentence “without their work, there is no chance of enjoying this gift of nature”? A. The work of the research groups is useless. B. The future of Mount Kilimanjaro is hopeless. C. The research groups’ work is very important for protecting the mountain. D. People will never be able to see Mount Kilimanjaro again. V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. When do you go running? C. I’d like to try it, too. D. Who do you run with? E. I like playing the violin. F. That’s a good idea! G. Do you often do exercise? A: Hello, Bob! B: Hi, Alex! You look energetic. 60 A: Yes. I like running. B: Great! 61 A: I run with my grandfather. B: Wow! That’s cool. It can really help people keep fit. 62 A: You can join us! What’s your hobby? B: 63 A: Sounds great. You must play it very well. B: Thank you. It’s my favorite. A: Maybe we can learn from each other. B: 64 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear friends, Last month,we started the “Nature and Me”activity.What did you see and do during your time with nature? And how did you feel? Please share your stories. Steve 8:15 p.m.31 May I disliked hiking in the past,but now I enjoy it.My father and I had a hiking trip on MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong.The journey was harder than I expected.My legs started burning after just 30 minutes.But as we climbed higher,the amazing views—green hills(山丘）,golden（金色的） beaches,and endless ocean—seemed under my feet. There's an old Chinese saying,“When you climb to the top,all other mountains seem small. ” That's exactly how I felt.Every drop of sweat（汗水） counts! Reply here. Lan 8:17 p.m.31 May "I feel free and peaceful."This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt after an afternoon walk.As we walked through the park,I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground.I picked some up and made them into a picture. You know what they say,“The best thing in life is free.”That's so true.By walking,I got good exercise.By collecting these little treasures,I started paying attention to all the small things around me that I used to miss.It was like an escape(逃离)from what was troubling me. Reply here. Janet 12 minutes ago During the holiday, my family and I went to Crystal Waterfall.It was amazing!I stood near the falls,hearing the rush of water and feeling the cool mist(水雾).The sound of the water was actually super relaxing.It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away. Back home,I even downloaded（下载） the recordings of waterfalls online.They can help me sleep better! Reply here. 65.Does Steve like hiking now? 66.What did Lan pick up during the afternoon walk? 67.What have the three people learned in common from their trips? 68.What do you think of their experiences and why?Choose one to reply.(about 30 words) VII.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子 写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. I hurt myself when fell off my bike.(改为否句) I myself when fell off my bike 70. He felt shocked when the accident happened. (对划线部问) _______ did he ________ when the accident happened? 71. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.（改为同义句） The Yangtze River is _______ ________river in China. 72. 我将花更多时间学习，以便我能取得好成绩。(完成译句） I will spend more time studying _______ ________I can get good grades. 73. to, take , myself, care, decide, of, in future , good , I (连词成句). _____________________________________________________ 八年级英语 （共9页）第 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 VIII. 概要补全。(75和77小题，每小题2分；74和76小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文 连续超过3个词。 When you make a mistake or say something wrong,it's easy to be hard on yourself.Then stress is caused. Feelings of anger,disappointment and sadness come along.That's why such stress needs to be dealt with. Max, a 14-year-old boy, used to be very competitive(好竞争的) and always felt stressed. Now he is learning to give himself care and kindness. When he doesn't win or get the top marks, he talks to himself, "It's OK not to be perfect." He knows he always does his best and that is enough. What Max does is called self-compassion (自我和解). With self-compassion,you treat yourself kindly like a friend.It allows you to forgive yourself when you mess up or fail. After feelings of guilt(愧疚)go away, you get more relaxed and you can think more clearly.This way self-compassion makes you move forward. Many studies have shown it is of great help. However, some disagree. They argue that self-compassion leads people to be less active.But Breines and Chen's study had a different result.They gave students a difficult word test.The students were given the chance to study for a second test.They found those who were compassionate toward their failure spent more time preparing. Experts suggest that you should write a letter to yourself,describing the situation that causes your pain and accepting how you feel. Or you can do something you like to make yourself feel at peace.Suzy Reading, a psychologist(心理学家), suggests using a“gentle touch”like placing one or both hands on your heart,so you will feel safe and loved. Being hard on yourself causes stress. However, 74 Self-compassion means being kind to yourself. With its help,you will have more relaxation and a clearer mind so that 75 .Some think differently,but a study shows that 76 .To practice self-compassion, some 77 are suggested by experts. IX.书面表达。(满分20分) 众所周知，健康的身体是中学生有效学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品危害着我们的健康……请根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要求： (1)层次清晰，语言流畅； (2)词数在80-120词，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 英语试题 （共9页）第 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $