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人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元测试卷 测试时间:90分钟 总分:120分 一、单项选择(每小题2分,共30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. We should _ others politely when we meet people from different cultures. A. shake hands B. shake head C. nod hands D. bow hands 2. —_ do people greet each other in India? —They put their hands together and nod. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 3. It’s _ to kiss others when you meet them for the first time in China. A. polite B. rude C. formal D. common 4. There _ different table manners in different countries. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5. Have you _ known about the customs of Indian people? A. ever B. already C. just D. yet 6. The way of greeting people is much _ in western countries. A. different B. more different C. most different D. the most different 7. Not only my mother but also my father _ good table manners. A. have B. has C. had D. having 8. It is _ to talk loudly while eating in some western countries. A. polite B. impolite C. easy D. usual 9. We should learn _ the cultural differences when we travel abroad. A. respect B. respecting C. to respect D. respected 10. The girl _ we met just now is from India. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 11. He has the courage _ with people from different cultures. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 12. The _ customs make people confused when they travel. A. same B. similar C. different D. simple 13. This is one of _ most uncommon customs in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. She succeeded _ learning the table manners of western countries. A. in B. at C. on D. for 15. It’s _ for us to learn about different cultures. A. useless B. helpful C. boring D. difficult 二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Different countries have 16._ cultures and customs. The ways to 17._ people, eat food and talk with others are not the same in the world. Some people shake hands when they meet, some bow, 18._ others kiss cheeks. These small actions show different cultures and traditions. Table manners are also different around the world. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, 19._ others use forks and knives. Some people talk while eating, but others think it is 20._. Learning these customs can 21._ us get on well with foreign friends. When we meet people from other cultures, we should be polite and 22._ their customs. Never laugh at their ways of life. Understanding and respecting each other can make the world 23._. It also helps us 24._ new friends and live in peace. We should always keep an open mind to learn 25._ different cultures. 16. A. same B. different C. easy D. hard 17. A. greet B. help C. see D. hear 18. A. and B. but C. so D. while 19. A. when B. if C. while D. because 20. A. polite B. rude C. happy D. sad 21. A. stop B. help C. let D. ask 22. A. follow B. change C. forget D. break 23. A. colder B. bigger C. warmer D. quieter 24. A. make B. take C. find D. lose 25. A. from B. for C. with D. about 三、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共25分) A Greeting people is different in different countries. In China, people usually shake hands and smile when they meet. In Japan, people bow to show respect. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads. These customs come from old traditions and show people’s respect for others. When we travel abroad, following local greeting customs helps us avoid misunderstanding and make new friends. 26. What do Chinese people do to greet others? A. Bow B. Shake hands and smile C. Kiss cheeks D. Put hands together 27. How do people greet each other in Japan? A. Bow B. Shake hands C. Kiss cheeks D. Nod heads 28. Why do people have different greeting customs? A. For fun B. From old traditions C. For money D. For study 29. What should we do when we travel abroad? A. Laugh at their customs B. Follow their greeting customs C. Do nothing D. Only use Chinese customs 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to travel to other countries B. Different greeting customs in the world C. How to make friends in China D. Old traditions in Japan B Table manners are important when we eat with others. In western countries, people use forks and knives to eat and don’t talk loudly while eating. In some Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks, and it’s rude to stick chopsticks into food. Good table manners show politeness, and learning different manners makes dinners comfortable for everyone. 31. What do people use to eat in western countries? A. Chopsticks B. Forks and knives C. Hands D. Spoons only 32. What is polite when eating in western countries? A. Talk loudly B. Eat slowly and quietly C. Run while eating D. Play with food 33. What is rude to do with chopsticks? A. Use them to eat B. Stick them into the food C. Put them on the table D. Wash them after meals 34. Why should we learn different table manners? A. To make dinner happy and comfortable B. To eat more food C. To play with friends D. To learn new words 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Table manners are not important B. We should learn different table manners C. All countries have the same table manners D. It’s polite to talk loudly while eating 四、七选五(每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从A—G中选出最佳选项,有两项多余。 The world is full of different cultures. Every country has its own special customs. 36._ Some customs are about greeting people, and some are about eating food. 37._ We need to learn these differences. When we meet foreign people, we should be polite. 38._ Don’t do things that are rude in their culture. Learning different cultures helps us understand the world better. 39._ We can make more friends and learn new things. Let’s respect all cultures and enjoy the colorful world. 40._ A. We should follow their customs. B. Cultures make the world colorful. C. All customs are the same in the world. D. We should laugh at different customs. E. These customs are different from each other. F. It also helps us communicate better with others. G. We can learn a lot from different cultures. 五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) (一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 41. People usually s_ hands when they meet in China. 42. It’s polite to b_ to the old people in Japan. 43. Don’t be r_ to others when you meet them for the first time. 44. We may k_ good friends when we meet them in some western countries. 45. The c_ in India is very different from that in China. (二)用所给单词的适当形式填空 46. It is _ (polite) to talk with your mouth full of food. 47. She felt _ (embarrass) when she made a mistake in western manners. 48. We should learn about different _ (culture) around the world. 49. He is _ (confuse) about the table manners in western countries. 50. This is an _ (usual) way to greet people. 六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据短文内容回答问题。 Different countries have different table manners. In Thailand, people eat with spoons and forks. In France, people put their bread on the table. In China, it’s polite to let the old people eat first. Learning these manners helps us show respect to others. 51. What do people use to eat in Thailand? _ 52. Where do people put bread in France? _ 53. What is polite to do when eating in China? _ 54. Why should we learn different table manners? _ 55. What is the main idea of the passage? _ 七、书面表达(15分) 请以 Different Cultures, Different Manners 为题写一篇短文。 要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2. 内容包括:不同的问候方式、餐桌礼仪、你的看法;3. 词数70—90,偏基础。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B 二、完形填空 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.A 三、阅读理解 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 四、七选五 36.B 37.E 38.A 39.F 40.G 五、词汇运用 41.shake 42.bow 43.rude 44.kiss 45.culture 46.impolite 47.embarrassed 48.cultures 49.confused 50.unusual 六、任务型阅读 51.They eat with spoons and forks. 52.They put their bread on the table. 53.It’s polite to let the old people eat first. 54.Because it can help us show our respect to others. 55.It’s about different table manners in different countries. 七、书面表达范文 Different Cultures, Different Manners Different countries have different manners. People shake hands in China, bow in Japan and kiss cheeks in some western countries. Table manners are also different. Chinese use chopsticks while western people use forks and knives. We should learn and respect different manners. Good manners help us communicate with others and make more friends. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $