重庆市西南大学附属中学校2025-2026学年度下期阶段考试初二英语试题

下)半期自主作业 英语答案附听力材料 I.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 1-6 BABCAC 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分) 7-12 ABBCCB 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 13-16 BABC 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 17-20 BABB 第五节（每小题2分，共8分) 21.deep breath 22.trust 23.carefully 24.manage emotions 第五节评分标准：1答到正确词或词块，且语言正 确，得2分。 2.答到正确词或词块，但有语法错误，得1 分。 IⅡ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 25-29 BABBC 30-34 ABCCA 川.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 35-39 BCABC 40-44 CBDCA V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 45-47DAC 48-51 DCDB 52-55 BCDB 56-59 CBDD V.口语应用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 60-64 AFECB V1.任务型阅读。(65-66小题， 每小题2分；67-68小 题，每小题3分；共10分) 65.Yes./Yes,it is. 66.She drinks hot water. 67.Their love for Chinese habits and culture. 68.His strong will and kind heart always encourage me to face challenges in life 建议评分标准： 6.habits1分，culture1分，lovel分，按关键词给分。 6s.言之有理的两个要点，字数需达到要求，： 字数不够 或语法错误扣1分。 V1.单词测查。（每空0.5分，共5分） 69.achievement 70.failure 71.to explore 72.curiosity 73.threw 74.Unluckily 75.patient 76.toothache 77.forgive 78.unusual VIL.完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2 分；共10分) 79.Are hobbies 80.don't bring 81.How long 82.give up 83.Find a hobby so that you can be happier. IX.概要补全。(84和85小题，每小题3分；86和87小题， 每小题2分；共10分) 84.students compare their study with classmates./they find their classmates study better(参考：答到和同学比 较1分，答到学习1分，语法1分) 85.make us study harder and have clear goal(参考：对 后文要点的总结，答到study harder 1分，答到clear goal1分，语法1分) 86.less confident(参考：需答到自信1分，语法1 分) 87.the more we care about/focus on our own progress.( 考：答到关注自我1分，语法1分) X.书面表达。（20分) 略 评分总则： 1,本题总分为20分，按各档次打分。 2,评分时，先根据思想是否健康、文章的逻辑和内容初步确定所属档次，再根据语官 在档内准确打分。鼓励创新思维和视角新颗。 给分范图和要求： 女思想健康、三观正确 第五档（优秀） 高水平完成了 女结构完整、条理清晰、逻辑严密、过渡自然 (19-20分) 试题规定的任务 女符合题意、中心突出、内容充实、富有创意 女语言流畅、表达贴切、惑情真杂 女思想健康、三观正确 第四档（良好） 较好完成了 女结构完整、条理分明、逻辑清晰、过渡自然 (16-18分) 试题规定的任务 女符合题意、中心明确、内容充实 女语言流杨、表达较贴切、感情真实 女思想健康、三观正确 第三档（中等】 基本完成了 女结构校完整、条理较分明、有一定逻辑性 (13-15分) 试题规定的任务 ☆符合题意、中心明确、内容较充实 女较准确地使用语言、能清楚表达意思 女思想健康、三观正确 第二档（较差） 未恰当完成 ☆结构不完整、条理不分明、逻辑不严密 (8-12分) 试题规定的任务 ☆中心较明确，内容不充实，不能完全满足写作任务 的要求 女语言不够连贯，错误较多、彩响对写作内容的理解 女思想健康，但内容严重缺失 第一格（要） 未完成 女语言错溜太多，无法传达有效信息、不能满足写作 (07分) 试题规定的任务 任务的要求。 (与规定内容无关的抄袭或思想不健康，均为0分。)西南大学附中2025一2026学年度下期期中考试 初二英语试题 (全卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答： 2.作答时认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项： 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡收回。 1.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，.并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.How exciting! B.I have a sore throat C.Yes,very much. 2.A.Yes,feel free. B.Sure,here you are. C.Of course 1 can. 3.A.Once a weok B.10 minutes'walk. C.Take a bus. 4.A.Yes,he does. B.Sorry,I can't C.No,he didn't. 5.A.Be careful next time. B.Good idea. C:Thanks a lot. 6.A.Yes,you're right B.You're welcome. C.It doesn't matter. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7、A.[strikt)] B.[stri:t] C.[stop] 8.A.Sue. B.Sue's sister. C.Sue's brother. 9.A.Once. B.Twice C.Three times. 1 ·ABC 10.A B.· 11.A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At7:35. 12.A.To relax. B.To express my feelings. C.To have fun. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡土对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Where are they going for the school trip? A.The park. B.The old people's home. C.The library. 初二英语第1页（共12页) 14.When will they meet? A.At 8:30 on Saturday. B.At 9:00 on Sunday. C.At 8:30 on Friday. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What's wrong with Jack's old computer? A.It's lost. B.It's too old and slow. C.It's broken and can't work. 16.What does Jack neod the new computer for? A.Playing games. B.Watehing movies. C!.Studying and looking up words. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17,What does the spcaker talk about? A.Famous travelling places.B.World's greatest wonders.C.Chinese history. 18.How long is the Great Wall? A.21、196 kilometers. B.8,848.86 kilometers. C.23.000 kilometers 19 Why is the Amazon River spccial? A:It is the longest river, B.It has the most water. C.It runs through many countries. 20.How many Chinese climbers reached the top of Mount Qomolangma? A.More than 660. B.More than 600. C.More than 6000. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分) 听两遮。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空1词，并把答案填写在答题 卡上对应的位置。 Take a 21. 2 Tnlk about your problems. Share with somcone you 22. Do something you enjoy. Exercise. Chooso the activities 23 的 The writer gives us some advice about how to 24. our 1.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 War brings great pain to people.These days,many people live in fear 25 wars still continue in some areas. Life is very hard for them.They don't have cnough food or clean water.Children cannot go to school.Old people can hardly get 26 when they are ill.What's more,the situation is getting 初二英语第2页（共12页） cven 27.Many buildings were destroyed in the fights.Thousands of pcople lost thoir homes. People have to protect 28 well in dangerous places. The United Nations asks countries 29 fighting.Pcople around the world hope the war will end soon.We teenagers can also do something.We should leam30 history and love peace. We must tell others 31 important peace is. If all the countries work together and care for each other,we32 a peaceful world.Peace is 33 thing in the world.It can give people wanth and hope.I strongly believe that we can live in 34 better world with no wars,no fear,but only happiness and love one day. 625.A.s0 B.because G.if 26.A.medicine B.medicines C.acmedicine 27.A.bad B.worse C.worst 28、A.them B.themselves C.their 29.A.stop B.stopping C.to stop 30.A.from B.in C.on 31.A.what B.how C.which 32.A.build B.built C.will build 33.A.importantly B.more important C.the most important 34.A.a B.an C.the Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 About ten years ago,a young man named Josh was driving down a street in a neighbourhood.He was in his new car and driving a littie too fast. Suddenly,he saw something moving between the parked cars ahead but he continued 35 slowing down.Just as his car passed by,a brick (flew out and 36 the side door of his car! Josh stopped at once and drove back to where the brick came from.He 37 jumped out,caught a kid and pushed him against the car door."What are you doing?"he shouted angrily,"38 did you throw that brick?Do you know how much it will cost to fix(修理)this car?” The boy began to cry,"Please.sir.I'm so sorry.I didn't know what else to do." It'smy39_”The boy went on,.“He fell out of his wheelchair(轮掄)and I can't lift him up.He is too 40 for me.Please help us." Josh's anger disappeared right away.He 41 the boy's cyes and knew he was telling the 42.Without saying another word,Josh helped lift the brother's back into the wheelchair.After watching 43 leave,Josh slowly walked back to his car. From then on,Josh never fixed the dent (in the side door.He kept it to remind himself to slow down 44 someone around may truly need his help.Sometimes we need a"brick"to see the moments we're missing. 初二英语第3页（共12页） 35.A.by B.without C.for D.from 36.A.touched B.caught C bit. D.kicked 37.A.quickly B.slowly C.loudly D.brightly 38.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where 39.A.father B.cousin C.brother D.grandpa 40.A.hcalthy B.busy C.hoavy D.easy 41.A.looked for B.looked into C.looked after D.looked up 42.A.lie B story C.difference D.truth 43.A.it B.him C.them D.us 44.A.when B.until C.before D.though V,阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 A Many students feel worried when visiting a dentist.In fact,knowing some dental knowledge can help us take better care of our teeth World Oral Health Day Common Dental Treatments Do you have healthy teeth or not? ①Dental Exam Healthy Tecth Dentists use a small mirror to look at each tooth carefully,cheeking for cavities()or. unhealthy gums(牙银).Thoy may also use a Unhealthy Teeth thin tool to clean food between teeth. ②Teeth Clenning If there is.tartar(牙石)on.our teeth. dentists will use soft tools to romove tartar and plaque(牙道e.After that,,they polish(w cavity lartar gingivitis )our teeth to make them smooth Why do we have unhealthy teoth? ③Cavity Filling First.dentists uso a syringe()to give spocial Unhealthy eating habits medicine to make our teeth numb(庥木的). ·Poor oral hygione Then,they clean.the broken part of the tooth. Lack of dental check-ups Next,they fill the tooth with snfe and hard material. Last.they make the filled tooth smooth. 45.What's the first step for common dental treatments? A.Clean the teeth.B.Fill the cavities. C.Polish the teeth. D.Do a dental.exam. 46.Which picture is NOT the part of Cavity Filling? D 初二英语第4页（共12页） 47.Where can you probably read this passage? A.A sports poster. B.A storybook. C.A health magazine.D.A medical report. B Palicy In recont dayy,more and more places in China,such as Spring Autumn Chongqing,have started to carry out spring and autumn vacations for primary nnd middle school students.According to Hotidays the new plan,each of the two vacations will last two to three days every school year.Daring these vacations,sohools aro strictly required not to give any written homework to students, allowing them to fully relax. Opinion Some students say they are really looking forward to these speoial vacations. They plan to visit parks,museums or tho Setting up spring and autumn countryside with thuir parents,or spend vacations is to help students get rid of time reading their favorite books and heavy study pressure.It also encourages developing their hobbies like painting or students to go out to enjoy nature.do playing sports.However:a few parents more physical oxercise,or take part in still worry that more vacations may affeot meaningful activities with their families students'srady progress and make them and friends. fall behind. In fact.the spring and autumn vacations do not mean less study.Instead,this plan is to help students keep a good balance between study and rest.which is wholesome for students'body and mind.When students feel relaxed and energetic.they can leam more efficiently and improve their all-round development in the long run. 48.Which of the following is NOT true about spring and autumn holidays? A.Some parents are against the holidays. B.There are different opinions among people. C.They are good for students'physical and mental heaith. D.The two vacations will last two to three days every month. 49.What can be properly put in the A.Rule B.Way C.Purpose D.Problem 50.Which of the following sentence can we put the word "wholesome"into? A.It is for children to have a lot of snacks and drinks. B.The new policy is most students wouldn't like to follow it. C.Reading some meaningless books is for students'mind and body. D.Because outdoor activities are many schools encourage students to take part in them. 51.How does the writer feel about Spring and Autumn Holidays? A.Unclear. B.Hopeful. C.Disappointed. D.Shocked. 初二英语第5页（共12页） C Scene One Grandma:We finally amive at the seaside hotel.Let's have a good rest here. Boy:It's so nice-here!Can I play with my pet mice in the empty room later? Grandma:OK.but don't stny long and don't disturb others. Boy:No probleml I'll be buck soon. Scene Two The boy hides bohind the screen at once.) Grand High Witch(女巫)：My dear sisters,I have a great plan! Witeh 1:What's the plan.leader? Grand High Witch:I made a magic potion.It's only for children.It can tum every child into a mouse! Boy:That's really bad!I can't let them succeed. Seene Three Grand High Witch:Look!There's a little boy here!He knows our secret! Boy:Don't hurt me!Please! ★(Theith pouotionisouh） Boy:Oh no!I'm becoming a mouse! ★He tums into a small mouse.） Grand High Witch:Catch him quickly!Don't let him leave! Boy:(running to the door)I must find Grandma to stop them! Scene Four (The boy,now a small mouse,runs out of the room and finds Grandma.) Mouse Boy:(in a small voice)Grandma!Grandma!It's me! Grandma:Who is talking?A little mouse? Mouse Boy:It's your grandson!The witches turned me into a mouse! Grandma:Oh my dear!What terrible things! Mouse Boy:The witcbes have magic potion.They want to turn all children into mice.We mast stop them! Grandma:Don't worry.The sun will break through the clouds. -Adapted from The WVitches 52 Each picture above matches one scene.Which scene is missing? A.Seene One. B.Scene Two. C.Scene Three. D.Scene Four. 53.How do the boy's feelings change from scene one to scene four? A.happy-→shocked-→scared→bored B.joyful-+shocked-→calm→nervous C.relaxed-→angry-→scared-→worried D.excited-→angy→calm→curious 初二英语第6页（共12页） 54.Why does the writer use thesesentonoes in the play? A.To introdace the boy's plans and make the story casier to understand. B.To cxplain the witches'bud plan and the changcs of the boy's feelings C.To show the stage without nny influence on the development of the story. D.To add more information about oharncters'actions and changes of seencs. 55.What is most likely to happen in Scene Five? A.The mouse boy and Grandma decide to leave the town quielly. B.The mouse boy and Grandma make a plan to fight against the witehes. C.The witcbes catch grandmn and change her into a mouse with the potion. D.The witches are afraid of grandmn and tum the mouse boy into a person back. D lithium-ion battenes DHave you noticed that new onergy cloctrie cars (EVs)like Tesla and Haawei AITO are becoming popular for daily travel?As a new lcind of green transport,they bcing great changes to our life.However,many drivers have met a problem:their car battories run out fnster in cold weather,making daily use more cisallonging.Why does this happen? 2Electrio cars tun on lithium-ion batterics.These batteries store and give ou energy through chemical reactions(化学反应，In these reactions.lithium ious move between two metal parts inside the battery.When the lomperature drops below 10C,the lithiim ions move much more slawly.This means they can't move freely,so the buttery can't give ont.ax mnoh energy as nsnal.Experts say the best temperature for the lithium-iou battery is,botween 20C and.30C,which means they perform the fastest in.the temperature range. 3What's more,cold weather can harm your battery.If you often uso your electric car in.very cold weather,its service life will be 20%shorter.Besides.it may not provide enough power for your daily driving,whicb brings more trouble to your life. A.They develop new battery matenals to help battones work well in cold days.They also add small.warm systems.in olectric cars.These systems can keep the batteries at a proper temperature and stop them from getting too cold.Besides,workers improve battery technology to cut down energy waste in low temperature.In this way,the battenes will use less power and serye much longer in winter. Sally,a science lover,says,"Car technology is mproving fast,bat it is also important for us.to leam more about battories.By understanding how temperature influences batteries,we can use our cars more wisely and make them last longer.Our daily life is full of useful knowledge.If we watch life carefully and learn a little sctence knowlodge,we can live a.beuer life." 56.Which picture correctly shews how temperature iafluonces batteries? (So the speed (of lithium ions'movement:T=temperaturc) s个 A 010301(℃) B.01030Tm) C.01030rc) D.010J0ro) 初二英语第7页（共.12页） S7.Which of the following can be put in▲_？ A BV drivers can tike simple steps to protoct their batteries from oold B.Car makers are working hard to deal with this serious battery problem C.Car makers mainly ohnnge the battery materials to save powor in winter D.It is necessary for.us to know the bad sides of cold weathor for batteries 8.Which sentence can best express the main idoa of paragraph 6? A.一寸光阴一寸金 B:白首方悔读书迟 C.业精于勤藐于姳 D.世事洞明皆学间 59.What's the best title of this passage? A.Short Life and Winter Troubles B.Battory Loss and Driving Habits C.Battery Work and Energy Reactions D.Cold Weather and EV Battery Troubles V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从？个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂澜。 入.What's the matter'?: B.Yon're welcome. C.That sounds goods D.Why.don't you talk to others? E.That's too bad.- F.Why do you feel like this? G.It doesn't maiter. Hi,Linda.You look womed.60. I'n ceaily tired these day3.I oan't sleep well at night. (Sorry to hest that.61 Mnybe 1 have too much pregmre from schoolworlc 02 You should leam to relAx. I kow But 1 don't low now. Well,you could listen to light music before going to bed. Wbat oisa? You shouidn't stay up late.And you can talk to your parents about your foelings Thanks for your advice. Hope you feel better tooo. 初二英语第8页（共12页） V1任务型阆读。65-6小恶，每小题2分：6768小题，每小题3分：共10分剂 阅读下文并回答问题。 Filling the thermos(保温杯vit油n goji berry tea,learning traditional(传统的)Chinese medicine...Many foreigners are trying these Chinese habits and posting their lives of"leaming to be Chinese'',It has become a popular new trend(潮流)called Chinamaxxing(极致中国化)， Top comments Specific behavior By:Natnlla >Drink hot water or tea Drinking tea and reading posts on Xiaohongshu have Wear warm slippers( become an important part of my everyday life.I am also leaming to play erhu,which allows me to enjoy indoors to avoid hangi the beauty of traditional Chinese music. Do exercises like Tai Chi By:Lily and baduanjin To keep fit,I drink hot water every day.In my free time >Cook Chinese food I enjoy doing paper cutting and practising calligraphy. They make me feel calm and less worried in my life. including porridge and By:Tom dumplings I eat porridge and do Tai Chi quite often.I'm also a >Join square dances huge fan of Chinese classics(古典文学).Sun Wukong > Celebrate Chinese New Year is my favourite character because. For most foreigners,Chinamaxxing is not about becoming Chinese,but about developing healthier habits and enjoying a more comfortable life. 65.Is Chinamaxxing a popular trend? 66.What does Lily do to keep fit? 67.What do the three comments(评论)show? 68.Finish Tom's post.(about 30 words) VⅡ.单词测查。（每空0.5分，共5分） 根据音标、中文提示、首字母提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。 69.Tu Youyou's greatest_ (achieve)is developing medicine. 70.Don't let.the fear of feilja(r)]stop you from trying new things. 71.No matter how high the mountain is,he is still determined explore)it. 72. ·ious)kills the cat.. 初二英语第9页（共12页) 73.The little boy (throw)his toy car on the floor sadly and ran away. 74. (luck),he missed the last bus and had to walk home. 75.The teacher is very p and always explains the math problems over and over again. 76.If you eat candies every day without brushing teeth,you'll get a t soon 77、Jane decided to f her brother after he said sorry for breaking her book. 78.Some animals have (不同寻常的)abilities. VⅡ.完成句子。(79-82小题，每空1分：83小题2分：共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。.69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 Hobbies are meaningful. Usually,hobbies bring us stress. I spend an hour on it every day. >当你对爱好失去兴趣时，不要轻易放弃。 >so that,find a hobby,you,happier,be,can Hobbies play an important role in our life.79.. meaningful?(一般疑问句)Of course.A good hobby can always cheer you up when you are tired.Usually.hobbies 80 us stress.(They may take up a little of your time,but it's totally worth it.So what is a really good hobby?81 do you spend on it every day?(对划线部分提问)These questions can help you think about the hobby deeply.Sometimes,hobby is like a close friend.For example,if you stop reading,you will miss the wonderful world in books.So.when you lose interest in a hobby,don't 82. easily.(完成译句)AlI in all,..hobbies are important..83. (连词 成句) IX。概要补全。(84和85小题，每小题3分；86和87小题，每小题2分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续 超过3个词。 Do you feel nervous when you see your classmates studying hard all the time?Do you often push yourself to keep up with (E)others when they finish exercises quickly or get higher grades even though you are really tired?If yes,you are not alone. Take Lin Hao,a Grade 8 student,as an example.He always pays attention to what his classmates do.If they are doing extra (exereises.he will quickly give up his own study plan and follow them.He gets upset as long as his grades are not as good as theirs.This common feeling among middle school students has a special name-一academic social comparison(学习社交比较)， According to education studies,proper academic social comparison can be helpful.It encourages 初二英语第10页（共12页) us to try harder in our study.We will spend more time reviewing knowledge and solving difficult problems on our own.It also makes our goals clear,making us improve ourselves. But facing too much comparison brings us harm.It creates heavy stress.We are likely to follow others blindly instead of studying at our own pace()In the end,we may lose confidence. Experts suggest a wise way to deal with it.We need to care more about our own progress.Compare "you today"with"you yesterday",and we will study better. Many middle school students may experience academic soeial comparison.This happens when 84.Studies show that proper academic social comparison 85,which helps us to be better.However,too much comparison causes much pressure.Following others blindly may make us become 86 .To solve the problem,experts advise that 87,the better we will study. X.书面表达。（20分) 根据全国抽样调查，仅25%的中学生睡眠能达到8小时的健康标准，60%的中学生睡眠时 间严重不足7小时。下面的柱状图统计了学生熬夜的主要情况，请你以“Teenagers should have enough sleep?”为题，简述调查结果，并针对其中两个原因提出行之有效的建议。 Reasons for staying up late 45% 40% 35% 30% 20% 10% 10% 10% 0% Using mobile Study pressure Poor relationships Others phones 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： >reduce screen time(stop using mobile phones before sleep..) make a clear study plan (finish homework on time...) manage stress (share your problems,relax...) 初二英语第11页（共12页） get along well with other people (be kind to others,help...) Staying up late has become a common problem among middle school students. E 初二英语第12页（共12页)