河南洛阳市洛龙区2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学科素养调研八年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科素养调研 八年级英语 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What is the boy's favorite way to relax? A.Playing the guitar.B.Playing basketball. C.Reading books. )2.What does the doctor tell the girl to do? A.Eat more fruit. B.Lie down and rest.C.Drink hot water )3.How does the boy feel about sharing his problems? A.Comfortable. B.Nervous. C.Unwilling(不情愿的). )4.What natural wonder are they talking about? A.A great lake. B.A high waterfall. C.A deep forest )5.What will the two speakers probably do? A.Go for a walk B.Watch a game. C.Climb a mountain. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What problem does Jack have with his parents? A.They compare him with his cousin. B.They don't understand his hobbies. C.They give him too much homework. )7.What solution does Lisa suggest? A.Ask his cousin for help B.Have a serious talk with them. C.Try to meet their expectations. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What natural wonder did Tom visit during the summer vacation? A.The Great Canyon.B.The Yellow Mountains. C.A large desert. )9.What did Tom think was the most wonderful moment there? A.Watching the sunset on the rocks. B.Hearing the stories from a local guide. C.Seeing the sea of clouds in the morning. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What was the speaker's problem before exercising? A.She was often ill.B.She couldn't relax. C.She was too fat. )11.Who encouraged the speaker to exercise? A.Her father. B.Her teacher. C.Her best friend. )12.What does the speaker learn from exercising? A.It's easy to grow up. B.Nature is very beautiful. C.Keeping healthy helps study better. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 )13.What is Peter worried about? A.His homework. B.His study group. C.His school project. )14.What does Mary advise Peter to do to relax first? A.Listen to some music.B.Take a short walk. C.Have a cup of tea. ( )15.How does Peter feel at the end of the conversation? A.More stressed. B.A little better. C.Still worried. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一 词。短文读两遍。 Rainforests It's always 16. and hot in the rainforests. Introduction They cover 17. of the earth's surface. Many animals live in the trees over 30 metres from the 18. They help to keep the beauty of 19. Value Without them,many plants and animals would die out. They give us wood,food,fruit,20 and many more useful things. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How do you spend your free time,playing sports or seeing movies?Do you want to make good use of your free time?Here are three traditional Chinese students'free-time activities. Wu Chenxi is at No.2 Primary School in Yunnan. Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care serv- ices.She is interested in tie-dyeing().She can make dolls and dresses after leaming for more than a year."In the past,I had too much homework to do.But now I can do what I want in my free time,”she said. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） When Leo,an international student from Rwanda,first watched the dragon dance,he was surprised and couldn't wait to give it a go.Although the training was not easy,he worked hard.He started a dragon dance team in his school.Now his team has about 100 students from different countries It is on Saturday afternoon.A group of children of all ages are following Zhao Wei in Zimbabwe(冿巴布韦)，a traditional Chinese medicine doctor,to learn tai chi.These children like tai chi.In their opinions,tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on stud- ies.It's mind-body exercise. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()21.What does Wu Chenxi make by tie-dyeing? A.Toys and clothes. B.Characters in films. C.Animals and flowers. D.Clothes for the dragon dance. )22.How did Leo feel when he first watched the dragon dance? A.Bored. B.Angry. C.Worried. D.Surprised. ()23.Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practise tai chi? ①To be healthy. ②To make more friends. 3To help them study better. 4To learn about Chinese culture. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ ()24.What's the main idea of the text? A.Chinese culture is popular all over the world B.Traditional Chinese culture lights up free-time life C.People of all ages enjoy traditional Chinese culture. D.The world is beautiful because of different cultures. ()25.Where can we probably read this text? A.In a dictionary. B.In a cookbook C.In an educational magazine. D.In a first aid book B Mark,an eighth-grader felt stressed by schoolwork.One hot afternoon,as he tried to fin- ish maths problems at his desk,the numbers swam before his tired eyes.A failed test paper lay on the floor.Fear filled his heart.He ran to a park and sat on an old bench(). By a large tree,an old man was feeding birds.Birds flew down freely,and some even landed on his open hand."Young friend,"the old man said kindly,noticing Mark's sad face,"why does sadness hang over you like heavy rain?" Mark shared his worries:there were many tests,sleepless nights,and fear of failing. The old man listened quietly.Picking up a stick,he drew a river in the dirt()."No- tice these bends(弯曲处)？”he said softly.“If water pushes straight forward,it will break against rocks or disappear.But by flowing gently(温柔地流)，turning around stones,it 八年级英语第3页（共8页） reaches the sea."He told Mark how famous thinkers found their best ideas while resting: Beethoven walking in the woods,Newton sitting under a tree."Bright minds,"he smiled, “need quiet moments to grow.” The next day,Mark woke up 30 minutes earlier than before.Instead of studying,he watched the sunrise paint the sky pink and orange.He drew funny cloud shapes in his note- book.During short breaks,he sat under trees,eyes closed,listening to leaves whisper( 出沙沙声).Slowly,his body felt lighter..Surprisingly,difficult maths problems seemed easier,as if his mind was wiped clean. One month later,Mark got an A in the maths test.But his true joy came from words in his notebook,"Today,I learned to move like a river-strong but gentle." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Why did Mark go to the park? A.To enjoy the sunny weather B.To run away from school stress. C.To listen to the old man's stories D.To watch the birds and the sunset. )27.How did the old man help Mark? A.By drawing a river and showing him his success. B.By drawing a river and listening to the birds singing. C.By drawing a river and telling famous thinkers'stories D.By drawing a river and telling him some of his old stories. ()28.What does the underlined phrase "wiped clean"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Much worse. B.Much heavier. C.Much fresher. D.Much funnier. )29.What can we know from Mark's change? A.Rest can help with learning. B.Drawing clouds is a waste of time. 口 C.It's better to study hard all the time. D.His change is not good for his grades )30.What does the writer want to tell us according to the text? A.No pain,no gain. B.Pain past is pleasure. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C When I was small,my mum always told me,"I just want you to be happy."But what exactly is happiness?Is it a place,or a never-ending journey? Is happiness on scal media?It sure sem that way.People love sharing perfect pic- turesonie.But going throu postson the nteret sometimes can actually make you feel 八年级英语第4页（共8页） worse about your life.Because they mislead (people into thinking that others are better ffthat tre f t.ypeople spingvew hours daily on social media are twice as likely to feel lonely. ! But what if we're the ones posting?When we share a happy moment,we get excited, but after a while,we return to feeling the same as before.Happiness only lasts for so long, t and when it ends,we set out looking for new happiness.And social media has made this search harder than ever. Happily,there's still hope for us to find lasting happiness.This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions like anger,disappointment,fear and sadness.It' 圜 s not easy,but when we are honest about our experiences,we build deeper and more mean- ingful connections with others.And those friendships bring us smiles that last much longer than any number of“likes”on a screen! 如 March 20th is World Happiness Day.Take it as a reminder that trying to be happy all the time is like trying to catch a unicorn(独角兽)一it's just not going to happen.In stead,focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you'll feel along the way. 的 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How does the writer start the text? 长 A.By comparing facts. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. ( )32.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.Instead,people will take it seriously. B.What's more,social media opens people's eyes C.In this way,people can know more about others. 数 D.In fact,using social media too much causes low spirits. ( )33.How do people's feelings change in Paragraph 3? A.Sad then happy. B.No change at all. C.Excited all the time. D.Excited then normal. )34.Who might get lasting happiness in life according to Paragraph 4? A.David can control his emotions calmly. 浆 B.Mary loves posting pictures on the Internet. C.Lucy usually shows off her life on the Internet. D.Lucas uses social media for over two hours a day 紧 ( )35.What's the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a special day in March. B.To show people how to find happiness on social media. C.To encourage people to spend more time on social media. D.Toremind people to acept different emotionsn th way to happne D Today let me introduce one of the Chinese wonders-the Yellow River. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.36. About ninety percent of the mud()and sand in the Yellow River comes from the Loess Plateau( 高原).The Loess Plateau is loose(松软的)and washed away easily.37. The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.It runs from the west to the east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea.38. It covers an area of about 752,443 square kilometres.The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometres long.In fact,it is a little shorter than the Yangtze River. 39 Ancient Chinese people lived around the river and created a rich cul- ture.Today,the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming.The Yellow River also provides water for factories and people's lives.40. People crea- ted a lot of poems,paintings and songs about it. The Yellow River is a symbol of China.We call it the "Mother River". 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意 思通顺、内容完整。 A.The shape of the river is similar to“几” B.The "yellow"in its name is from the mud and sand. C.In Chinese history,the Yellow River is the most important birthplace. D.What's more,the Yellow River plays an important role in Chinese culture. E.As a result,a lot of mud and sand go into the Yellow River when the rainy season comes 三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） Julie is a kind woman.She has a 4-year-old daughter.One day when Julie was driving home at 8:30 p.m.,she saw something on fire on the road,so she stopped her car by the road. As Julie got 41,she found a black car that had an accident.Black 42 was every- where and she couldn't see what was going on inside the car.As it was late and there was nobody else around,Julie was a little43.And her little daughter was waiting for her at home,44 she wanted to leave.At that moment,she remembered people who helped her when she 45 trouble.Then knowing she had to 46 the situation calmly,she walked back to the car again,called 110 and 47 quickly if anyone was in the car.Soon,Julie found a man.He looked 48 hurt.Without thinking twice,Julie pulled the man out of the car by 49.Before the fire got worse,Julie moved him to 50.After doing that, Julie felt so tired that she 51 herself to the ground.Ten minutes later,the police and doctors came. "He kept 52,so blood (was all over his body.He looked at me closely,trying to pass his 53 of living onto me.So I held him in my arms all the time,"Julie said to the police. A few days later,the man got better.He sent a letter to Julie.It read,"Thank you!I was 54 saved because you didn't leave me alone.You're a real hero." 八年级英语试卷6页（共8页） A hero is not just someone who does 55 things but someone who gives a hand to oth- ers in need.Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life. )41.A.wet B.close C.tired D.ready ( )42.A. gas B.ink C.tea D.smoke )43.A.clear B.scared C. shocked D.careless )44.A.or B.so C. but D.and )45.A.gave up B.took up C.learned from D.suffered from ( )46.A.leave B.press C.manage D. return )47.A. checked B.thought C. imagined D.connected )48.A.badly B.happily C.nervously D especially )49.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.herself ( )50.A.entry B.safety C.happiness D.brightness ( )51.A.hit B.threw C.dressed D.avoided )52.A.burning B.harming C.pressing D.bleeding )53.A.aid B.love C.hope D.idea ( )54.A.freshly B.luckily C.carefully D.seriously )55.A.easy B.quick C.great D.strict 四、语篇填空（每词1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文短文通顺 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 shock upset against decide push sad pull lucky they throw Today Matt felt blue.When he entered the classroom 56,his friend Tom noticed that and asked why he was 57.Matt felt it was his fault that the other basketball team got two free 58 and won the game.Because he 59 a player from the other team by accident. Although Matt was too 60 to believe it,he had to accept the referee's 61 Tom reminded him to stay positive.After all,they had played well 62 the best team in their area.They should be proud of 63 "You can't win them all,"Tom said."What matters is learning from mistakes and 64 to- gether as a team."Matt felt so 65 to have such a kind friend.He smiled with a light heart. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time,we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it 66 bad ways.When we're mad,we might shout at other people 67 say mean things to them.After all,anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself Luckily,there are a few simple things you can do 68 stay calm.For example,try taking a deep breath.That gives you 69 opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry.You can also take a walk,go for a run,or 八年级英语第7页（共8页） write about your feelings.Even 70 getting angry is normal,what you choose to do with your anger is up to you.Are you ready to control it 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Good morning,Tom.You don't look well.71 B:I have a sore throat and a fever,and I feel really tired A:72. ? B:Yes,it's about 38.5C. A:73 ? B:It started yesterday afternoon. A:It sounds like you have the flu.It's flu season now. B:74. A:You should rest at home and take this medicine three times a day after meals. 75. Warm water with honey can also help you feel better. B:Thank you. 六、书面表达(20分) 强健的体魄和健康的心理对中学生尤为重要。假如你是李华，你校本届英语节 演讲比赛的主题为“How to Live a Sunny Life”。请你根据以下思维导图所提示的内 容，结合自己的经历写一篇演讲稿参赛。 写作提示： eat healthy food,enough sleep 身体健康(physical health) do sports,leam to relax How to Live a develop good hobbies,-- Sunny Life talk about problems with-- 心理健康(mental health) get on well with--,often smile 写作要求： 1)文中须包含以上写作导图提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 How to Live a Sunny Life Hellveyoe!It's my honour to talk about this topic with you all. That's all.Thanks for listening! 八年级英语第8页（共8页）2025-2026学年第二学期期中学科素养调研 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CCCBB 16.wet 17.6 18.ground 19.nature 20.medicine 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 21-25 ADCBC 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 CDDAD 36-40 BEACD 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分】 41-45 BDBBD 46-50 CAADB 51-55 BDCBC 四、语篇填空（每词1分，共15分）】 56.sadly 57.upset 58.thmows 59.pushed 60.shocked 61.decision 62.against 63.themselves 64.pulling 65.lucky 66.in 67.0r 68.to 69.an 70.though/if 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分】 71.What's up/What's wrong/What's the matter/trouble/problem with you)/ What happened (to you)? 72.Did you take your temperature? 73.When did it start? 74.What should I do? 75.You should also drink more water/You can/could drink some warm water with honey/ Drink some warm water with honey/You'd better drink some water/... 六、书面表达参考答案(20分) How to Live a Sunny Life Hello,everyone!It's my honour to talk about this topic with you all.A healthy and happy life is important for everyone.Then how can we live a sunny life?Here is my advice. On the one hand,we should keep our bodies healthy.First,we need to eat healthy food and get enough sleep.Second,doing sports is good for us.For example,we can run for 30 minutes every moming or play sports after school.What's more,it is very important to de- velop good hobbies and learn to relax.Reading books,drawing are good choices. On the other hand,mental health is as important as physical health.It's a better choice to talk about our problems with our friends or parents.Be kind to others and get on well with others.Most importantly,remember to smile often and look on the bright side.Smil- ing can make us feel happy and forget wories. In a word,a sunny life comes from a healthy body and a happy mind.Let's work hard to live a sunny life together! That's all.Thanks for listening! 八年级英语答案第1页（共1页）