湖北安陆市2025-2026学年度下学期阶段质量检测八年级英语

安陆市2025—2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 01-15 ABCDB AADCB BCDCD 16-30 CCDAB CDDBA BDCCA 31-35 EFDCA 36-45 (每小题答案唯一，答错0’; 每空0’/ 1’） their/doing/over/Or (O大写不明显0’)/ close/ forests/ joyful/inspiration/reduce/with 任务型阅读评分标准： 1.以鼓励为主，不宜过严，每小题0’/1’/2’ 2.关键信息对，细节不太完善（如首字母未大写，人称错，非关键单词拼错，时态不准等）仍给1’ 3.关键信息不对，0’ 4.词数超过规定，0’ 46. mobile phones（答案唯一） 47. the development of Internet (答案正确，略有瑕疵得1’) 48. stop cutting down many trees (答案正确，略有瑕疵得1’) 49. information（答案唯一） 50.Yes,(I do.)Because e-books can save money and time./ No,(I don’t think so.)Because I can feel,touch and keep paper books（答案不唯一；理由正当，无语法错误，均给2’；略有瑕疵，给1’） 书面表达：One possible version (仅供参考！） How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents Nowadays, many students can’t get on well with their parents. And this is a really common problem. Iwant to share my opinions about it with you. I have too many rules at home. My parents always compare me with other children. What’s more, they have very high standard and it’s hard to make them happy. I am upset every day and feel lonely. However, I try my best to understand them. Although they are strict with me, I know they really love me and want me to have a bright future. So I decide to study hard and talk about bad feelings with them. Also, I will share some housework. To be honest, I want my parents to be proud of me. 评分细则 一档（13-15分） 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 二档（10-12分） 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 三档（7-9分） 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 四档（4-6分） 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 五档（0-3分） 1.未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2.结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4.主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5.无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $安陆市2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量调研 八年级英语 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号 条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效. 4、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟.命题范围：八年级英语下册U1-U4. 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple.But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed.About 65%of parents did not 1 the right action to help. Learning what to do if a little child has a nosebleed will help you 2 the problem quickly and calmly.Here,Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her3 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took4daughter Bella,aged almost three and a half, to the park.On the way home,Bella5and took a break in the car. When they got home,Claire found something was wrong6 Bella. "As I was laying her down,blood started 7 from her nose.It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 8,"Claire said. Having already learned first aid,Claire knew 9 to do. "Bella got upset because of all the10.I sat her up and leaned her forward and11 the sides of her nose,"Claire said. "I knew this was 12,as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her air-way(呼吸道)or stomach.” 13,Bella's nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Clair was glad that she had remembered the key 14to help children with a nosebleed:to pinch (the soft part of their noses and ask them to lean forward. In fact,every parent should 15 first aid.Then he or she can save the child in a right way. 八年级英语 第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 1. A.choose B.pay C.control D.spend 2. A.take B.solve C.think D.break 3. A.mouth B.ear C.nose D.tooth 4. A.their B.his C.your D.her 5. A.fell down B.lay down C.turned down D.cut down 6. A.with B.for C.through D.about 7. A.pouring B.working C.getting D.putting 8. A.happy B.bored C.dangerous D.scared 9. A.why B.where C.what D.when 10. A.water B.blood C.break D.risk 11. A.hit B.pressed C.hurt D.pulled 12. A.wrong B.hard C.right D.easy 13. A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Heavily D.Luckily 14. A.spirits B.places C.ways D.shapes 开 15. A.use B.show C.find D.learn 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项 A Anlu,a lovely city in Hubei,has three wonderful places worth visiting. Baizhao Mountain lies in Yandian Town.It is a 4A scenic spot (with green trees and hills.It is famous for the great poet Li Bai,who lived here for ten years.Visitors can enjoy old buildings,leam about Li Bai's culture and breathe the fresh air. Ticket Prices: Adult(成人)：￥49/Child:￥35/Children under1.2 tall:￥o Qianchong Ginkgo Park is in Wangyizhen Town.It has hundreds of old ginkgo trees,including 59 over 1,000 years old.In late autumn,the whole park turns bright yellow. Tourists can take nice photos,walk on leaf-covered paths( )and enjoy the fantastic natural sights. Ticket Prices: Adult:￥80/Child:￥40/Children under 1.2 n tall:￥0 Shengshi Wenying is in Lidian Town,a big 4A cherry park.It has over 20 kinds of cherry flowers (and green plants everywhere.People can walk in the sea of flowers, play fun games and spend great time with family. Ticket Prices: Adult(成人)：￥0/Child:￥25/Children under1.2 m tall:￥0 八年级英语 第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 16.How long had Li Bai lived in Anlu? A.For eight years. B.For nine years. C.For ten years. D.For eleven years. 17.When is Qianchong Ginkgo Park bright yellow? A.In winter. B.In spring. C.In fall. D.In summer. 18.What can people see in Shengshi Wenying? 夕 C 0 19.If a mother visits Baizhao Mountain with her two-month-old daughter,how much will they pay? A.￥49. B.￥70. C.98. D.￥133. 20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Qianchong Ginkgo Park is famous for Li Bai. B.Children's tickets are the cheapest at Shengshi Wenying. C.Qianchong Ginkgo Park is the only 5A scenic spot in Anlu. D.There are many old trees with a long history in Baizhao Mountain. B Some old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren. But Zhao Wengying from Zhejiang has a different life She is a Rubik's cube(魔方)player. "After 30 years of teaching,I didn't know what to do then,"Zhao says."The Rubik's Cube gave me a new start."She learned about the game from her 8-year-old granddaughter's free-time activities.Zhao was very interested,so she started to learn it.At first,she learned it very slowly. She watched the lessons online and spent over four years learning it by herself. When watching Super Brain(《最强大脑》)on Jiangsu TV,Zhao fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving(盲眼解魔方).However,,it's difficult for people in their sixties to learn it.Zhao asked a Rubik's Cube teacher for help.Although she ran into a lot of difficulties,she never gave up. Now she keeps the world's fastest record for blindfolded cube-solving for people over age 60. Many people think Zhao will stop to have a rest,but she wants to pass BI level first."You must have dreams and keep learning to make them come true through hard work,"she says. At first,some of Zhao's friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her health.But now they all support (her after they see the Rubik's cube brings happiness to her life. 八年级英语 第3页共8页 C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 21.How does Zhao Wenying spend her free time? A.By dancing in the square. B.By exercising in the park. C.By getting into a different activity D.By looking after her granddaughter. 22.What made Zhao become interested in the Rubik's Cube? A.A famous TV program. B.Advice from her family. C.Her dream when she was a little girl. D.One of her granddaughter's free-time activities. 23.What's the right order of the following events according to this passage? 1Zhao met many difficulties but she never gave up. 2Zhao didn't know what to do after stopping teaching. Zhao spent over four years learning the Rubik's Cube. 4Zhao watched a TV program and fell in love with blindfolded cube-solving. A.①③②④ B.②①③④ c.③④①② D.②③④① 24.Why do Zhao's friends and family support her hobby now? A.Because it is healthy for her body. B.Because it makes her live happily. C.Because it lets her enjoy an easy life D.Because it helps her keep the world record 25.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.It's never too old to learn. B.There is no such thing as a free lunch. C.A problem shared is a problem halved. D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. c How did you spend your last holiday?Did you just stare (at a screen from morning till night?Well,you are not alone.A new study shows that many Chinese people spend over five and a half hours online every day.That's a lot of time scrolling (and watching videos!But is this really helping us relax,or is it just making our brains (tired? First,let's think about how we spend our time online.Most of us watch short videos instead of learning something new.This kind of low-value(低价值)activity doesn't help us relax一it actually makes our thinking less clear.The"brain rot"describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless(无意义的)online things. 八年级英语第4页共8页 C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP At the same time,using the Internet is like eating your favourite snacks:It's hard to stop.Our phones are full of endless(无止境的)short videos,.making them like personal fun factories.It's easy and comfortable to sit and scroll for many hours.But this "easy fun"comes at a cost.The more time we spend on screens,the less we enjoy real life.We're missing out on beautiful sunsets ()heartfelt thanks,and fun hobbies.When did our lives become so boring? Also,we're forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way.Free time shouldn't just be about scrolling and watching videos.Instead,it should be a chance to connect with the world.Nature doesn't have Wi-Fi,but has fresh air,sunlight and bird songs.Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at a short video on your screen. 26.How does the writer start the passage? A.By comparing facts. B.By asking questions. C.By showing numbers. D.By giving an example. 27.What does"brain rot"probably mean in the text? A.The brain gets clear after scrolling online. B.The brain can relax by watching short videos. C.The brain gets strong after learning new things. D.The brain becomes tired from too much online time. 28.Why does the writer compare Internet to snacks? A.Because both are meaningless. B.Because both are a waste of time. C.Because both are not easy to stop. D.Because both are bad for one's health. 29.Which of the following is a good way to relax according to the passage? A.Watching meaningful videos on phones. B.Spending much time with friends online. C.Going out and enjoying real life in nature. D.Staying at home and scrolling for many hours. 30.In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage? A.Health Life B.Business World C.Sports Art D.Science Study 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯. (选项中有一项多余) 八年级英语第5页共8页 C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Maybe your little brother got into your room and played with your toys without letting you know.31All these things might make you angry!However,being angry can sometimes be a good thing.When kids feel something unfair,being angry can help them stand up for themselves.32 However,don't lose control if you get angry.Taking it out on others never solves anything.Instead, try to make out (why you are angry.What can you do to keep the situation from happening again?If your homework is too hard,don't make a hole (in your notebook.33 They may give you good advice. 34 For example,if you talk about anger,those bad feelings usually start to go away. Never getting angry is impossible.You should remember how you act can make the situation better or worse.35 Instead,you should learn to control it! A.Don't let anger control you. B.Many things may make you angry. C.It's not so difficult to deal with anger. D.Ask your teachers or parents for help. E.Your teachers just gave you some difficult homework... F.Being angry also helps to talk about your anger with your parents or teachers. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每 空仅填一词，每词仅用一次. joyful inspiration forests with do close over reduce or they Many teenagers feel stressed from heavy study these days.It's important for them to make good use of 36 free time to relax.For example,37 calligraphy is a good way to stay away from pressure.If some teenagers decide to try something challenging,they can also choose swimming to get 38 the fear of water.They may meet failure from the start,but why not give it a go again?39 they will never succeed. What's more,getting 40 to nature is also a wonderful way to relax.They can enjoy amazing natural wonders like high mountains and green41.Fresh air and beautiful landscapes make people feel 42.If they can't go far,a beautiful park nearby is also a big 43. In a word,teenagers should find their own ways to 44stress.Remember:It's normal for everyone to live 45 pressure.More importantly,it's the way that people deal with it. 八年级英语第6页共8页 C图扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） People usually read e-books on personal computers.Some people like to read e-books on their mobile phones. At first e-books were just for a group of readers and most of them were about only a few subjects.With the development of the Internet, knowledge (and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books.This is why the business of e-books is going up quickly. E-books have many advantages )First of all,they save time.We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books.We can find the topic (we want to know about on the Interet.And then we can quickly get many e-books on this topic.Second,e-books save money.Some e-books cost us little money,and there are many thousands of e-books on the Internet.What's more, e-books stop cutting down many trees to make paper books.That helps protect the environment. Also,e-books make reading easier.You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or an e-book reader(阅读器)，without worrying about their weight. But e-books have some disadvantages ()They need a personal computer or an e-book reader, and the information can be lost if the reader's computer doesn't support its file format(文件格式)， However,e-books give us a new way of reading.That is really good. 46.People read e-books on their personal computers, ore-book readers.(仅填2词) 47.The business of e-books goes up quickly mainly because of (不超过5词) 48.49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. E-books 1.E-books save time 2.E-books save money. Advantages 3.E-books 48. (不超过5词)to make paper books. 4.E-books make reading easier. 1.E-books need a personal computer or an e-book reader. Disadvantages 2.The49. (仅填1词)can be lost. 50.Do you think e-books are better than paper books'?Why?(不超过20词) 八年级英语 第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节书面袁达（共1小题，满分15分） 假如你是李明，现任阳光中学英文报的编辑，本期报纸的主题是“背少年的亲子关系”。 请你根据以下思维导图，以“How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents”为题，写一篇英 语短文。 How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents My problems My solutions: My feelings talk about bad feelings too many rules upset study hard have very high standard lonely share housework compare me with others 要求： (1)短文须包含所有的提示，可适当发挥： 9阳 (2)词数：80左右：语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯： (3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 1沙物d” How to Keep a Good Relationship with Parents Nowadays,many students can't get on well with their parents.And this is a really common problem.I want to share my opinions about it with you. 八年级英语 第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP