精品解析：山东省聊城市冠县二〇二六年初中学业水平模拟考试(一) 英语试题

二〇二六年初中学业水平模拟考试（一） 英语试题 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I have a cold. C. Not bad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You look pale, Jim. What’s wrong? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To keep memories. B. A camera. C. In 1826. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is the most important invention in your opinion? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis B. On Sunday. C. In 1997. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is a popular sport in Australia? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because you are friendly. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are our friends and help keep the balance of nature. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why is it important to protect animals and plants? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sure. B. Yes, they do. C. No, I don’t think so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you think teenagers can go out on school nights? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How will the man get to the City Library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me how to get to the city library? B: Oh, you can take the number 6 bus. A: OK. Thanks. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What is Lucy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making zongzi. B. Talking on the phone. C. Watching the boat races. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mary. How’s it going in Chengdu? B: Great, Dad. We are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. Lucy is watching the boat races and Li Hua is making zongzi. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What would Mark like to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Juice. B. Water. C. Tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mark, welcome to my home. What would you like to drink, juice or water? B: Neither. Tea, please. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where did Tina go last summer vacation? A. A local zoo. B. A summer travel. C. An art museum. 10. What was an enjoyable thing? A. Enjoyed the fresh air there. B. Enjoyed the blue sky there. C. Took a bath in the sunshine on the beach. 【答案】9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Tina. I have traveled a lot and I have my travel experiences. Let me tell you one of the most fantastic travel experiences. Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao by train. The weather was fine; it was always sunny. I enjoyed the fresh air there. I went to the seaside. The sea was as blue as the sky. It was really an enjoyable thing to take a bath in the sunshine on the beach. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Lily go on the weekend? A. Mount Huangshan. B. The City Museum. C. The Old People’s Home. 12. What does the man think of Lily’s weekend? A. Wonderful. B. Meaningful. C. Tiring. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Lily. Where did you go last weekend? B: At first, my family planned to climb Mount Huangshan, but it rained hard. So I went to the old people’s home with my friends. How about you? A: I went to the city museum. What did you do at the old people’s home? B: We helped them clean their rooms and talked with them. It’s a tiring but wonderful day. A: I think you had a meaningful day. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the girl want to be? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A scientist. 14. Why does the boy want to be an engineer? A. Because he likes Ms. Li’s classes. B. Because he likes science and math. C. Because he likes bridges and buildings. 15. What will the boy do next? A. Study English well. B. Ask the teacher for advice. C. Work harder in math classes. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: We are going to talk about our dream jobs in today’s English class. What do you want to be when you grow up? B: Miss Li’s classes are very interesting. I want to be an English teacher like her. And I’m going to study English well. What about you? A: I’m interested in bridges and buildings. So I want to be an engineer. B: How are you going to do that? A: To be honest, I’m not sure. So I will ask my math teacher for advice. B: I wish your dream will come true. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello everyone, Today, I want to talk about the ____16____ of traditional printing. Some people say that traditional printing will ____17____ because of the Internet and digital books. But I don’t think so. More people read ____18____ now. But many still love the feel of a real book in their hands. Newspapers and magazines are also still popular, especially for older people. Traditional printing has a long ____19____. It’s a skill that can’t be replaced by computers. So, I believe traditional printing will not disappear. Instead, it will be with digital media, each serving ____20____ needs. 【答案】16. future 17. disappear 18. online 19. history 20. different 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Today, I want to talk about the future of traditional printing. Some people say that traditional printing will disappear because of the Internet and digital books. But I don’t think so. More people read online now, but many still love the feel of a real book in their hands. Newspapers and magazines are also still popular, especially for older people. Traditional printing has a long history. It’s a skill that can’t be replaced by computers. For example, printing beautiful posters or art books still needs the expertise of a printer. So, I believe traditional printing will not disappear. Instead, it will be with digital media, each serving different needs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer. What you need ☆crayons of different colours ☆drawing paper ☆blue poster paint ☆a small bowl ☆a cup filled with water ☆a paintbrush How to do it Step 1 Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be. Step 2 Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner. Step 3 Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea! Why does it happen Your crayons are made of wax (蜡). Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there. 21. Which tool is needed for Step 1? A. A paintbrush. B. Different crayons. C. A small bowl. 22. Which picture shows what you do in Step 2? A. B. C. 23. What does the underlined word “it” in the last part mean? A. Paper. B. Water. C. The paint. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个趣味小实验：先用蜡笔画海底动植物，再用蓝色颜料整幅涂抹，利用蜡不溶于颜料的特性，画出海底世界的奇妙效果并解释了原理。 【21题详解】 第一步：“draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons”，要求用蜡笔画海底景物，直接说明了必备工具是各色蜡笔，用的颜色越多，画的画儿就会越好看。 【22题详解】 第二步：“Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner”，把少许蓝色颜料倒入碗中，加一点水搅拌，让颜料调得稀一点，直接对应了C选项的图片。 【23题详解】 最后一段：“Wax resists, or stays away from the paint”，直接说明了蜡会排斥颜料、不跟颜料相溶，it指的是前文提到的颜料。 B Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions. In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers. The water is usually seen all year round. In some places, people get their water from under the ground. They use wells to get the water. In some other places, windmills (风车) are used to get water from under the ground. In some countryside areas away from the city water supply, people collect rainwater that falls on their roofs (房顶). Pipes from the roofs lead the water into tanks (水箱). The water from rainwater tanks is usually clean enough to drink. In some countries that are in need of water, fresh water is made from sea water in special treatment factories. This is called desalination (脱盐). In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam (蒸汽) and the salt is left behind. When the steam is cooled, it becomes fresh water. Only a little salt is left in the fresh water. This makes the water taste better and also stops the pure water from taking salts and minerals (矿物质) out of our bodies. Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water. Before the water is put into these tanks or towers, it goes to a water treatment factory. Some water from rivers or lakes is not clean. If we drink it directly, we may be ill. In the water treatment factory, workers make the water clean and safe for people to drink. Then pipes bring the water to our homes. Water is very important for all living things, but sometimes there is not enough water. We should use water wisely. 24. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 25. Where do people in most places get water from? A. Lakes and rivers. B. Lakes and underground water. C. Rivers and rainwater. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Rainwater. B. Salt water. C. Fresh water. 27. What are tanks or towers used for according to the passage? A. Storing salt. B. Storing pipes. C. Storing clean water. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了家庭用水的来源、海水淡化的方法以及自来水进入家庭的过程。 【24题详解】 原文第1段提到“Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions”，说明作者通过提问的方式开篇。 【25题详解】 原文第2段提到“In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers”，说明大多数地方的人们从湖泊和河流中获取水。 【26题详解】 原文第3段提到“In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam and the salt is left behind”，这里的“it”指代前面提到的“salt water”。 【27题详解】 原文第4段提到“Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water”，说明水箱或水塔是用来储存干净水的。 C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ●Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ●Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ●Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ●Listen to your body — stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 28. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Walking without shoes on. 29. What does the underlined word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Reduce. B. Make. C. Value. 30. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. find a safe place C. practice on hard rocks 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了赤脚行走这种亲近自然的方式，包括它的好处、练习方法、注意事项和安全建议。 【28题详解】 原文第1段提到“We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot”，说明作者最喜欢的亲近自然的方式是赤脚行走，即“不穿鞋走路”。 【29题详解】 原文第3段提到“If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time”，结合上下文，如果脚疼，可以休息或者缩短时间，因此“curtail”在这里意为“减少、缩短”。 【30题详解】 原文第4段提到“To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand”，说明赤脚行走时要记得找安全的地方。 【31题详解】 全文围绕赤脚行走展开，介绍了它的好处、练习方法、注意事项和安全建议，所以文章主要是关于赤脚行走的相关信息。 D For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou province, caring for the elderly (年老的) is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a. m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. 32. What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A. His growth experience. B. His grandparents’ words. C. His educational background. 33. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Hang out. B. Give up. C. Talk back. 34. Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A. Honest and confident. B. Brave and selfless. C. Warm-hearted and patient. 35. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B. To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C. To call on more young people to care for the elderly. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈生受成长经历影响，投身养老行业、关爱老人的故事，展现了年轻一代在养老服务中的责任与奉献。 【32题详解】 原文第一段提到“Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people”，说明是他的成长经历让他想要在养老院工作。 【33题详解】 原文第二段提到“In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected... He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind”，结合上下文工作困难但后来改变主意，“quit”在这里意为“放弃”。 【34题详解】 原文第三四段提到“Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way... Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset... Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love”，说明陈生为老人提供医疗护理、及时安慰情绪低落的老人，还耐心陪伴老人聊天，说明他热心且有耐心。 【35题详解】 原文最后一段提到“As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life”，说明文章的主要目的是呼吁更多年轻人关爱老人。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “What do you think I should do?” asks your friend, as she sits beside you, waiting for your advice. This is no easy situation. Say something your friend disagrees with or something helpless, and you might feel you’ve disappointed her. It’s human nature to want to offer solutions when someone comes to you with a problem. It’s also easy to fall into the trap of simply saying that “Everything will be OK”. ____36____ But we often say that because we believe we need to say something. This is because we’re glad that our friend has come to us for help, even if we don’t really think we’re able to give it. ____37____ The answer is yes... if it’s done in the right way. In fact, friends often really only want someone to listen to them. It’s important to try to work out whether they’re actually asking for advice, or simply wanting to talk over whatever is going round in their head. ____38____ There’s no harm in asking whether they’d like you to give suggestions. It’s also important to be honest. If you’re unable to think of a way to solve your friends’ problem, just say so. Your friends won’t feel upset, and you can still listen carefully and try to put yourself in their shoes. ____39____ You can ask yourself “What would I do if I were to experience the same thing?” Later you can go back to your friends with a few helpful suggestions. ____40____ It can be hard to listen to your friends going over and over the same thing without being able to help them. They will certainly be thankful if you just allow them to “talk it out”, though. Maybe they’re building up courage to take action, and need to convince (说服) themselves they’re doing the right thing. Just being there for them may be all you have to do to make things better. A. Then you can go away and try to think of something helpful. B. This is not actually useful for your friend. C. So is it a good idea to try to give advice at all? D. You can find someone else to ask for their ideas. E. Sometimes a problem doesn’t go away overnight. F. Talking may make people feel better all by themselves. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. F 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何给朋友提供有效建议的方法，包括倾听、判断需求、诚实回应等。 【36题详解】 前文提到当有人带着问题来找你时，人们倾向于提供解决方案或简单说“一切都会好起来的”，后文指出“但我们经常这样说是因为我们认为自己需要说点什么”，此处需要说明这种做法对朋友的实际作用。选项B“This is not actually useful for your friend”点明这实际上对你的朋友没有用处，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 前文提到朋友来找我们帮忙时我们很高兴，即使我们不确定自己能否提供帮助，后文指出“答案是肯定的……如果方法得当的话”，此处需要以问句形式引出关于是否应该尝试提供建议的讨论。选项C“So is it a good idea to try to give advice at all?”点明那么尝试给出建议到底是不是一个好主意，与后文形成问答关系。 【38题详解】 前文指出要判断朋友是真的在寻求建议还是只想倾诉，后文提到“询问他们是否希望你提出建议没有坏处”，此处需要说明倾诉本身的作用。选项F“Talking may make people feel better all by themselves”点明倾诉本身就能让人感觉更好，与前后文衔接自然。 【39题详解】 前文提到如果想不到解决办法就如实告知，并建议设身处地为朋友着想，后文指出“你可以问自己‘如果我经历同样的事情会怎么做？’”，此处需要说明之后可以去做一些有帮助的思考。选项A“Then you can go away and try to think of something helpful”点明然后你可以离开并试着想出一些有帮助的办法，与前后文共同构成完整的应对过程。 【40题详解】 后文指出听朋友反复倾诉同一件事却无法帮助他们可能很困难，但让他们“说出来”他们会很感激，此处需要点明有时问题不会立刻消失。选项E“Sometimes a problem doesn’t go away overnight”点明有时问题不会一夜之间消失，与后文关于耐心倾听的内容逻辑一致。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Li is a teacher who grew up in the countryside in Qinghai. He learned ____41____ useful living skills when he was a child. He didn’t understand what they gave to him until he became an adult. In his hometown, people like eating different ____42____ of noodles, such as beef noodles and fried noodles. The____43____ skill he learned was making noodles when he was 10. He thought it would be easy, because he often ____44____ his mom do it-just mix water and flour (面粉). At the beginning, he couldn’t do it well. But as he kept trying, he learned the right methods. Later, he cooks ____45____ dishes like dumplings. He has fallen in love with cooking because it can ____46____ happiness to his family. And it is a good way to relax. Thanks to ____47____ cooking skills, he lives a better life. To keep fit and enjoy the ____48____ time, he cooks meals instead of ordering takeaway. He is ____49____ proud that his family love every dish he cooked. He is glad to know ____50____ now have labor education (劳动教育) at school in China. These practical skills will help them a lot in the future. 41. A. some B. any C. no 42. A. sizes B. colors C. kinds 43. A. one B. first C. once 44. A. smelled B. tasted C. saw 45. A. another B. other C. others 46. A. borrow B. buy C. bring 47. A. his B. its C. her 48. A. writing B. cooking C. drawing 49. A. quite B. hardly C. loudly 50. A. friends B. students C. workers 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自青海农村的李老师，从小学习生活技能，尤其是厨艺，这些技能让他的生活更美好，他也为现在学校开设劳动教育感到高兴。 【41题详解】 句意：他小时候学了一些有用的生活技能。 肯定句中表示“一些”用some，some符合语境，any多用于否定/疑问句，no表示“没有”，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：在他的家乡，人们喜欢吃不同种类的面条，比如牛肉面和炒面。 固定搭配different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，kinds符合语境，sizes“尺寸”、colors“颜色”均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：他学的第一项技能是在10岁时做面条。 结合语境，此处表示“第一”项技能，first符合语境，one“一个”、once“一次”均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：他以为这很容易，因为他经常看到妈妈这么做——只是把水和面粉混合在一起。 结合语境，他是通过看妈妈做面来了解的，saw符合语境，smelled“闻”、tasted“尝”均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：后来，他做了其他的菜，比如饺子。 后面有名词dishes，用other表示“其他的”，other符合语境，another表示“另一个”，others后不接名词，均不符。 【46题详解】 句意：他爱上了烹饪，因为它能给家人带来快乐。 bring happiness to sb.表示“给某人带来快乐”，bring符合语境，borrow“借”、buy“买”均不符。 【47题详解】 句意：多亏了他的烹饪技能，他过上了更好的生活。 主语是he，对应的形容词性物主代词用his，his符合语境，its“它的”、her“她的”均不符。 【48题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，享受烹饪时光，他自己做饭而不是点外卖。 结合语境，此处指“烹饪时光”，cooking符合语境，writing“写作”、drawing“画画”均不符。 【49题详解】 句意：他非常自豪，他的家人喜欢他做的每一道菜。 quite proud表示“非常自豪”，quite符合语境，hardly“几乎不”、loudly“大声地”均不符。 【50题详解】 句意：他很高兴知道现在中国的学生在学校里有劳动教育。 根据后文“These practical skills will help them a lot in the future.”，结合语境，此处指“学生”，students符合语境，friends“朋友”、workers“工人”均不符。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 How Technology Helps Emperor Penguins With the development of science and technology, we have learned a lot about animals. Emperor penguins can grow up to 1.2 meters tall, and they are the ____51____ (large) of all the penguin kinds. In 2022, they were listed as endangered animals because the Antarctic sea ice that they live on is ____52____ (become) smaller and smaller. Now scientists are using high-technology to follow them and learn more about how ____53____ (protect) them. One of the ____54____ (way) researchers are able to do this is by looking at pictures taken by satellites above the Earth. Large groups of emperor penguins can be seen from space. When scientists first started using satellites to look at the penguins, there ____55____ (be) only 28 groups. So far, scientists have discovered 66 groups. Even using satellites, it is so ____56____ (difficult) to count how many penguins live in different groups. Scientists can improve population estimates (估计) by watching the area’s weather ____57____ (careful). Measuring the wind speed and temperature can help predict if the penguins gather closely together or spread apart across the ice. If scientists know what the weather was like when the pictures were taken, they can estimate how many penguins are pictured. Scientists can also watch penguins’ movements by giving ____58____ (they) special electronic tags. A scanner is carried by ____59____ robot, and it can read information on the tags. The robot also uses AI to recognize the penguins. It moves very slowly so that it doesn’t make the birds stressed. Daniel, one of the penguin researchers, hopes the technology ____60____ (lead) us to a “golden age of research”. Thanks to technology, we are seeing more things that no one has ever seen before. 【答案】51. largest 52. becoming 53. to protect 54. ways 55. were 56. difficult 57. carefully 58. them 59. a 60. will lead 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家如何利用高科技手段——卫星图像、电子标签和机器人——来跟踪和研究帝企鹅，以更好地保护这一濒危物种。 【51题详解】 句意：它们是所有企鹅种类中体型最大的。根据“of all the penguin kinds”可知，应用形容词最高级，large的最高级为largest。 【52题详解】 句意：它们赖以生存的南极海冰正在变得越来越小。“is + becoming”构成现在进行时，表示“正在变得”，故填becoming。 【53题详解】 句意：现在科学家正在使用高科技来跟踪它们，并了解更多关于如何保护它们的知识。“how to do”结构表示“如何做”，故填to protect。 【54题详解】 句意：研究人员能够做到这一点的方法之一是观察地球上方卫星拍摄的图片。“one of the + 名词复数”为固定结构，way的复数为ways。 【55题详解】 句意：当科学家首次使用卫星来观察企鹅时，只有28个群体。描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，主语28 groups为复数，故填were。 【56题详解】 句意：即使使用卫星，统计不同群体中企鹅的数量也非常困难。系动词is后接形容词作表语，故填原级difficult，表示“困难的”。 【57题详解】 句意：科学家可以通过仔细观测该地区的天气来改进数量估算。修饰动词watching，需用副词，careful的副词为carefully。 【58题详解】 句意：科学家还可以通过给企鹅佩戴特殊的电子标签来观察它们的活动。作动词giving的间接宾语，指代企鹅，需用宾格them。 【59题详解】 句意：一台机器人携带一个扫描仪。robot为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一台”，且robot以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 句意：企鹅研究员Daniel希望这项技术将引领我们进入“研究的黄金时代”。hope后宾语从句中，表示将来的希望，用一般将来时，故填will lead。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Wang Xue is a 22-year-old student from a university in Beijing. Now she works as a volunteer Chinese teacher at a high school in Yunnan Province. At first, Wang was worried about her teaching methods because her students didn’t do well in class. However, Wang didn’t give up when she faced the challenges. She tried new ways like encouraging students through praise and making them work in groups. Eight months later, their hard work paid off and ________. In addition to daily teaching, Wang often organized after-school activities to support the students’ all-around development. One of her proudest projects was guiding her students to create collage poems—a creative mix of Yunnan’s literature and art. Through the project, the students discovered the beauty of the subject, and started seeing the world differently. Wang also helped students with difficulties in their life. A student surnamed Zhou recently fell ill. Wang visited her at the hospital and learned about her family’s struggles—her father passed away and her mother now supports two daughters alone by running a small shop. Since then she has quietly offered companionship (陪伴) and encouragement whenever possible. “And here, I found that the warmth goes both ways. The more I gave, the more I got. That’s the real power of volunteer teaching,” Wang said. After her one-year volunteer work, Wang will soon begin graduate studies in international Chinese language education. She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation. 61. How old is Wang Xue? _____________________________________________ 62. Complete the sentence in paragraph 2 with proper words. _____________________________________________ 63. What did Wang Xue do during her volunteer work? Complete the sentence with proper words. She tried ________, organized ________ and helped students with difficulties. 64. What does Wang Xue hope to do after graduation? _____________________________________________ 65. What volunteer work do you want to do? Why? _____________________________________________ 【答案】61. She is 22 years old. 62. they made great progress 63. ①. new teaching methods ②. after-school activities 64. She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation. 65. I want to be a volunteer at an animal shelter. Because I love animals and hope to help them find warm homes. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大学生王雪在云南担任汉语支教志愿者的经历，展现了她在教学、课外活动和生活关怀方面的付出与成长。 【61题详解】 原文第一段直接提到“Wang Xue is a 22-year-old student from a university in Beijing”，因此可直接提取年龄信息作答。 【62题详解】 前文提到“学生起初课堂表现不佳，王雪尝试了新方法”，后文说“八个月后，他们的努力得到了回报”，因此补充“they made great progress”最符合语境，体现学生的进步。 【63题详解】 原文第二段提到“She tried new ways like encouraging students through praise and making them work in groups”，第三段提到“Wang often organized after-school activities to support the students’ all-around development”，因此①填“new teaching methods”，②填“after-school activities”。 【64题详解】 原文最后一段提到“She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation”，直接提取即可。 【65题详解】 开放性问题，结合自身想法作答合理即可。 第二节（满分20分） 66. 假如你是阳光中学的一名学生，你校英语节将开展以“Friendship Lights Up My Life”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的朋友并分享你们的故事。文章须包含以下要点： 1．描绘朋友的基本信息（年龄，长相，爱好等）； 2．描述一个事例，体现朋友对你的帮助； 3．谈谈你对友谊的理解。 注意:1．词数80-100左右； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Friendship Lights Up My Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Friendship Lights Up My Life I have a good friend who is 14 years old. She has long hair and always wears a warm smile. She likes reading books and playing basketball in her free time. Once I was bad at English and felt worried. She patiently helped me with my grammar and shared good learning methods with me. With her help, my English improved a lot soon. True friendship is full of warmth and support. Good friends always stay with each other and grow up together. It really lights up my whole life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，结合一定议论，用一般现在时为主，描述过去事例可用一般过去时 明确要点：朋友基本信息（年龄、长相、爱好）、朋友帮助的事例、对友谊的理解 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（she/her等，描述朋友时用） 注意事项：不得透露真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出朋友，介绍朋友基本信息 主体段：描述朋友帮助自己的事例 结尾段：谈谈对友谊的理解，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友基本信息 年龄描述：14 years old/15 years old等 长相描述：long hair/short hair/big eyes/small nose等，还可以用always wears a warm smile等描述整体形象 爱好描述：like doing sth.（reading books/playing basketball/drawing pictures/listening to music等） 要点二：朋友帮助的事例 事例背景：was bad at English/Math and felt worried/anxious 帮助行为：helped me with my grammar/homework，shared good learning methods/experience with me. 帮助结果：my English improved a lot soon/I made great progress in Math 要点三：对友谊的理解 理解内容：True friendship is full of warmth and support./Friendship means staying with each other and growing up together./Good friends are like stars, always shining in our lives. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二〇二六年初中学业水平模拟考试（一） 英语试题 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I have a cold. C. Not bad. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To keep memories. B. A camera. C. In 1826. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis B. On Sunday. C. In 1997. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because you are friendly. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are our friends and help keep the balance of nature. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sure. B. Yes, they do. C. No, I don’t think so. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How will the man get to the City Library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What is Lucy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making zongzi. B. Talking on the phone. C. Watching the boat races. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What would Mark like to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Juice. B. Water. C. Tea. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where did Tina go last summer vacation? A. A local zoo. B. A summer travel. C. An art museum. 10. What was an enjoyable thing? A. Enjoyed the fresh air there. B. Enjoyed the blue sky there. C. Took a bath in the sunshine on the beach. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Lily go on the weekend? A. Mount Huangshan. B. The City Museum. C. The Old People’s Home. 12. What does the man think of Lily’s weekend? A. Wonderful. B. Meaningful. C. Tiring. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the girl want to be? A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A scientist. 14. Why does the boy want to be an engineer? A. Because he likes Ms. Li’s classes. B. Because he likes science and math. C. Because he likes bridges and buildings. 15. What will the boy do next? A. Study English well. B. Ask the teacher for advice. C. Work harder in math classes. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello everyone, Today, I want to talk about the ____16____ of traditional printing. Some people say that traditional printing will ____17____ because of the Internet and digital books. But I don’t think so. More people read ____18____ now. But many still love the feel of a real book in their hands. Newspapers and magazines are also still popular, especially for older people. Traditional printing has a long ____19____. It’s a skill that can’t be replaced by computers. So, I believe traditional printing will not disappear. Instead, it will be with digital media, each serving ____20____ needs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer. What you need ☆crayons of different colours ☆drawing paper ☆blue poster paint ☆a small bowl ☆a cup filled with water ☆a paintbrush How to do it Step 1 Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be. Step 2 Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner. Step 3 Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea! Why does it happen Your crayons are made of wax (蜡). Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That’s why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there. 21. Which tool is needed for Step 1? A. A paintbrush. B. Different crayons. C. A small bowl. 22. Which picture shows what you do in Step 2? A. B. C. 23. What does the underlined word “it” in the last part mean? A. Paper. B. Water. C. The paint. B Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions. In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers. The water is usually seen all year round. In some places, people get their water from under the ground. They use wells to get the water. In some other places, windmills (风车) are used to get water from under the ground. In some countryside areas away from the city water supply, people collect rainwater that falls on their roofs (房顶). Pipes from the roofs lead the water into tanks (水箱). The water from rainwater tanks is usually clean enough to drink. In some countries that are in need of water, fresh water is made from sea water in special treatment factories. This is called desalination (脱盐). In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam (蒸汽) and the salt is left behind. When the steam is cooled, it becomes fresh water. Only a little salt is left in the fresh water. This makes the water taste better and also stops the pure water from taking salts and minerals (矿物质) out of our bodies. Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water. Before the water is put into these tanks or towers, it goes to a water treatment factory. Some water from rivers or lakes is not clean. If we drink it directly, we may be ill. In the water treatment factory, workers make the water clean and safe for people to drink. Then pipes bring the water to our homes. Water is very important for all living things, but sometimes there is not enough water. We should use water wisely. 24. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 25. Where do people in most places get water from? A. Lakes and rivers. B. Lakes and underground water. C. Rivers and rainwater. 26. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Rainwater. B. Salt water. C. Fresh water. 27. What are tanks or towers used for according to the passage? A. Storing salt. B. Storing pipes. C. Storing clean water. C We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favourite is walking barefoot (赤脚). Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles (肌肉) and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there’s no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ●Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ●Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ●Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ●Listen to your body — stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 28. Which of the following is the writer’s favourite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Walking without shoes on. 29. What does the underlined word “curtail” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Reduce. B. Make. C. Value. 30. According to the text, remember to ________ when you are walking barefoot. A. try a cold surface B. find a safe place C. practice on hard rocks 31. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou province, caring for the elderly (年老的) is more than a job—it’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more elderly people. After graduating in 2017 with a degree in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than expected. He got up at 6 a. m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the elderly who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to quit at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way, including physical examination, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, from satisfying daily services to good medical care, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care, Chen Sheng also gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in the nursing home. They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. 32. What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A. His growth experience. B. His grandparents’ words. C. His educational background. 33. What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Hang out. B. Give up. C. Talk back. 34. Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A. Honest and confident. B. Brave and selfless. C. Warm-hearted and patient. 35. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B. To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C. To call on more young people to care for the elderly. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “What do you think I should do?” asks your friend, as she sits beside you, waiting for your advice. This is no easy situation. Say something your friend disagrees with or something helpless, and you might feel you’ve disappointed her. It’s human nature to want to offer solutions when someone comes to you with a problem. It’s also easy to fall into the trap of simply saying that “Everything will be OK”. ____36____ But we often say that because we believe we need to say something. This is because we’re glad that our friend has come to us for help, even if we don’t really think we’re able to give it. ____37____ The answer is yes... if it’s done in the right way. In fact, friends often really only want someone to listen to them. It’s important to try to work out whether they’re actually asking for advice, or simply wanting to talk over whatever is going round in their head. ____38____ There’s no harm in asking whether they’d like you to give suggestions. It’s also important to be honest. If you’re unable to think of a way to solve your friends’ problem, just say so. Your friends won’t feel upset, and you can still listen carefully and try to put yourself in their shoes. ____39____ You can ask yourself “What would I do if I were to experience the same thing?” Later you can go back to your friends with a few helpful suggestions. ____40____ It can be hard to listen to your friends going over and over the same thing without being able to help them. They will certainly be thankful if you just allow them to “talk it out”, though. Maybe they’re building up courage to take action, and need to convince (说服) themselves they’re doing the right thing. Just being there for them may be all you have to do to make things better. A. Then you can go away and try to think of something helpful. B. This is not actually useful for your friend. C. So is it a good idea to try to give advice at all? D. You can find someone else to ask for their ideas. E. Sometimes a problem doesn’t go away overnight. F. Talking may make people feel better all by themselves. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Li is a teacher who grew up in the countryside in Qinghai. He learned ____41____ useful living skills when he was a child. He didn’t understand what they gave to him until he became an adult. In his hometown, people like eating different ____42____ of noodles, such as beef noodles and fried noodles. The____43____ skill he learned was making noodles when he was 10. He thought it would be easy, because he often ____44____ his mom do it-just mix water and flour (面粉). At the beginning, he couldn’t do it well. But as he kept trying, he learned the right methods. Later, he cooks ____45____ dishes like dumplings. He has fallen in love with cooking because it can ____46____ happiness to his family. And it is a good way to relax. Thanks to ____47____ cooking skills, he lives a better life. To keep fit and enjoy the ____48____ time, he cooks meals instead of ordering takeaway. He is ____49____ proud that his family love every dish he cooked. He is glad to know ____50____ now have labor education (劳动教育) at school in China. These practical skills will help them a lot in the future. 41. A. some B. any C. no 42. A. sizes B. colors C. kinds 43. A. one B. first C. once 44. A. smelled B. tasted C. saw 45. A. another B. other C. others 46. A. borrow B. buy C. bring 47. A. his B. its C. her 48. A. writing B. cooking C. drawing 49. A. quite B. hardly C. loudly 50. A. friends B. students C. workers 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 How Technology Helps Emperor Penguins With the development of science and technology, we have learned a lot about animals. Emperor penguins can grow up to 1.2 meters tall, and they are the ____51____ (large) of all the penguin kinds. In 2022, they were listed as endangered animals because the Antarctic sea ice that they live on is ____52____ (become) smaller and smaller. Now scientists are using high-technology to follow them and learn more about how ____53____ (protect) them. One of the ____54____ (way) researchers are able to do this is by looking at pictures taken by satellites above the Earth. Large groups of emperor penguins can be seen from space. When scientists first started using satellites to look at the penguins, there ____55____ (be) only 28 groups. So far, scientists have discovered 66 groups. Even using satellites, it is so ____56____ (difficult) to count how many penguins live in different groups. Scientists can improve population estimates (估计) by watching the area’s weather ____57____ (careful). Measuring the wind speed and temperature can help predict if the penguins gather closely together or spread apart across the ice. If scientists know what the weather was like when the pictures were taken, they can estimate how many penguins are pictured. Scientists can also watch penguins’ movements by giving ____58____ (they) special electronic tags. A scanner is carried by ____59____ robot, and it can read information on the tags. The robot also uses AI to recognize the penguins. It moves very slowly so that it doesn’t make the birds stressed. Daniel, one of the penguin researchers, hopes the technology ____60____ (lead) us to a “golden age of research”. Thanks to technology, we are seeing more things that no one has ever seen before. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Wang Xue is a 22-year-old student from a university in Beijing. Now she works as a volunteer Chinese teacher at a high school in Yunnan Province. At first, Wang was worried about her teaching methods because her students didn’t do well in class. However, Wang didn’t give up when she faced the challenges. She tried new ways like encouraging students through praise and making them work in groups. Eight months later, their hard work paid off and ________. In addition to daily teaching, Wang often organized after-school activities to support the students’ all-around development. One of her proudest projects was guiding her students to create collage poems—a creative mix of Yunnan’s literature and art. Through the project, the students discovered the beauty of the subject, and started seeing the world differently. Wang also helped students with difficulties in their life. A student surnamed Zhou recently fell ill. Wang visited her at the hospital and learned about her family’s struggles—her father passed away and her mother now supports two daughters alone by running a small shop. Since then she has quietly offered companionship (陪伴) and encouragement whenever possible. “And here, I found that the warmth goes both ways. The more I gave, the more I got. That’s the real power of volunteer teaching,” Wang said. After her one-year volunteer work, Wang will soon begin graduate studies in international Chinese language education. She hopes to teach Chinese and spread Chinese culture overseas after graduation. 61. How old is Wang Xue? _____________________________________________ 62. Complete the sentence in paragraph 2 with proper words. _____________________________________________ 63. What did Wang Xue do during her volunteer work? Complete the sentence with proper words. She tried ________, organized ________ and helped students with difficulties. 64. What does Wang Xue hope to do after graduation? _____________________________________________ 65. What volunteer work do you want to do? Why? _____________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 66. 假如你是阳光中学的一名学生，你校英语节将开展以“Friendship Lights Up My Life”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的朋友并分享你们的故事。文章须包含以下要点： 1．描绘朋友的基本信息（年龄，长相，爱好等）； 2．描述一个事例，体现朋友对你的帮助； 3．谈谈你对友谊的理解。 注意:1．词数80-100左右； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Friendship Lights Up My Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一次模拟考试英语试题听力测试部分，现在正式开始。英语试题听力测试是部分共分3节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, you look at jim, what's wrong? You look pale, jim, what's wrong? Two, what is the most important invention in europe? Ion. what is the most important invention in your opinion? Three、what is a popular sport in australia? What is a popular sport in australia? Fool, why is this important to protect animals and plants? Why is IT important to protect animals and plants? Five, do you think teenagers can go out on school nights? Do you think teenagers can go out on school nights? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me how to get to the city library? Oh, you can take the . number six bus. Okay, thanks. Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me how to get to the city library? Oh, you can take the number . six pass. Okay, thanks. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, mary, how's IT going in shared great dad. we are celebrating the dragon boat festival. Lucy is watching the boat races and lee is making zones. Hello, mary, how's IT going in med? Great dad, we're celebrating the dragon boat festival. Lucy is watching the boat races and lee is making zones. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Mark, welcome to my home. What would you like to drink? Juice or water? Neither tea, please. Mark, welcome to my home. What would you like to drink? Juice or water? Neither tea, please. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, everyone, i'm tina. I have traveled a lot and I have my travel experiences. Let me tell you one of the most fantastic travel experiences. Last summer of vacation, I went to the day by drain. The weather was fine. IT was always Sunny. I enjoyed the fresh air there. I went to these aside, the sea was as blue as the sky IT was really unenjoyed able thing to take bath in the sunshine on the beach. Hello, everyone, i'm tina. I have traveled a lot and I have my travel experiences. Let me tell you one of the most fantastic travel experiences. Last some of vacation I went to come day by train. The weather was fine. IT was always Sunny. I enjoyed the fresh either. I went to these. The sea was as blue as the sky IT was really an enjoyable thing to take a bath in the sunshine on the beach. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, lily, where did you go last weekend? At first, my family planned to climate function, but IT rained hard. So I went to the old people's home with my friends. How about you? I went to the city museum. What did you do at the old people's home? We helped them clean their rooms and talked with them. It's a tiring, got wonderful day. I think you had a meaningful day. Hello, lily, where did you go last weekend? At first, my family planned to climb the union, but IT rained hard. So I went to the old people's home with my friends. How about you? I went to the city museum. What did you do at the old people's home? We helped them clean their rooms and talked with them. It's a tire. Got wonderful day. I think you had a meaningful day. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。We are going to talk about our dream jobs in today's english class. What do you want to be when you grow up? Miss lees class is a very interesting. I want to be an english teacher like her, and i'm going to study english. Well, what about you? I'm interested in bridges and buildings, so I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? To be honest, i'm not sure. So I will ask my math teacher for advice. I wish your dream will come true. We are going to talk about our dream jobs in today's english class. What do you want to be when you grow up? Missis class is a very interesting. I want to be an english teacher like her, and i'm going to study english. Well, what about you? I'm interested in bridges and buildings, so I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? To be honest, i'm not sure. So I will ask my math teacher for advice. I wish your dream will come true. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词听读白浅，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about the future of traditional printing. Some people say that traditional printing will disappear because of the internet and digital books, but I don't think so. More people read online now, but I still love the field of a real book in their hands, newspapers and magazine. They also still popular, especially for older people. Traditional printing has a long history. It's a school that can be replaced by computers. For example, printing beautiful posters or out books still need the expertise of a printer, so I believe traditional printing will not disappear. Instead, IT will be with digital media, each selling different needs. Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about the future of traditional printing. Some people say that traditional printing will disappear because of the internet and digital book, but I don't think so. More people read online now, but I still love the field of a real book in their hands. Newspapers and magazines are also still popular, especially for older people. Traditional printing has a long history. It's a skill that can be replaced by computers. For example, printing beautiful posters or art books still needs the expertise of a printer, so I believe traditional printing will not disappear. Instead, IT will be with digital media, each serving different needs. 第三节到此结束，英语试题听力测试部分到此结束。请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。