2026年辽宁省中考二模英语押题卷

保密★启用前 2026年辽宁省中考二模英语押题卷 英 语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年辽宁省最新中考题型] 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1．How much mercury is there in a mercury thermometer? A．1 gram. B．10 grams. C．15 grams. D．26 grams. 2．Why did China stop making mercury thermometers? A．They are useless. B．They are easy to break. C．Mercury is dangerous. D．There’s no mercury. 3．What should we pay attention to when using a forehead thermometer? A．Not touching the screen. B．Shaking it strongly. C．Not covering the forehead with hair. D．Using it in the sunlight. 4．Where does the text most probably come from? A．Health News. B．Travel World. C．Invention Weekly. D．Modern Fashion. B Natural Disasters: Be Ready, Be SafeWhen nature shows its power, knowing how to protect yourself is the most important thing. Follow this plan and stay safe. Know Your Danger Earthquake—The ground shakes suddenly. Flood—Water rises fast. Typhoon (台风)—There’s strong wind and heavy rain. Your Actions for Safety During an Earthquake If indoors: Protect yourself at once! Drop down, get under a strong table, and hold on. Stay away from windows. If outdoors: Move to safety! Go to an open area away from anything that might fall. During a Flood Never try to walk or drive through moving water. Even 15cm of water can make you fall. Get to safety! Go to the highest floor of a nearby building. During a Typhoon Stay inside! Close and lock all windows and doors. Be prepared! Have your safety kit (应急包) ready with water, food, and a flashlight (手电筒). Your Protection Starts Now Make your plan: Talk with your family. Where will you meet if you get separated? Learn the numbers: Know how to call for help in an emergency. Prepare your kit: Get water, food, a flashlight, and a radio ready now. Remember: Your safety is in your hands. Learning how to protect yourself today can save your life tomorrow. 5．What should you do if an earthquake happens and you are inside? A．Go to the highest floor quickly. B．Drop down and get under a table. C．Move to the biggest windows. D．Call your friends for help. 6．What is the most important action to take during a typhoon? A．Open the windows for fresh air. B．Go out to see the strong wind. C．Stay inside and lock the doors. D．Drive to visit your family. 7．What is the main message that the text wants us to learn? A．Only adults can protect you from danger. B．Disasters seldom happen, so don’t worry. C．Natural disasters are very difficult to control. D．Our own actions are key to staying safe in a disaster. 8．Where is this text most likely to be found? A．In a personal travel diary of a scientist. B．In a magazine about cooking and food. C．In a safety guide for students and families. D．In a storybook about all weather conditions. C ①Have you ever seen a wooden barrel (桶)? It is made of many wooden pieces held together by metal rings. The Wooden Barrel Effect, also called the “Cask Effect”, is a famous idea that comes from watching how a barrel works. ②Think about a barrel with wooden pieces of different lengths. Some pieces are long, but one piece is very short. When you fill this barrel with water, what will happen? The water will rise until it reaches the top of the shortest piece. Then it will begin to leak out (漏出). No matter how long the other pieces are, the barrel can never hold more water than the shortest piece allows. ③The effect teaches us something important. In a team, the weakest part often decides success. For example, in a basketball team, if one player keeps missing passes, the whole team may lose games. The team’s performance is limited by its weakest member. ④This also works for personal growth. Each of us has strengths and weaknesses. Our weaknesses are like the short piece. To make progress, we should find our “short pieces” and improve them. For example, a student who may do well in math but has difficulty with English needs to spend more time and energy improving his English skills. ⑤However, there is another way to think about it. Sometimes, instead of fixing the short piece, we can change how we use the barrel. We can tilt (倾斜) it so that water flows to the longer pieces. This means we can make good use of our strengths while managing our weaknesses. ⑥In short, the Wooden Barrel Effect reminds us that success needs balance. Whether in teamwork or personal development, we should focus on weaknesses while making the most of our strengths. 9．What decides how much water a barrel can hold in Paragraph 2? A．The longest piece of the barrel. B．The total number of pieces. C．The shortest piece of the barrel. D．The total length of all pieces. 10．How does the writer explain the Wooden Barrel Effect? A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories. C．By asking questions. D．By listing reasons. 11．What can we infer from Paragraph 5 about dealing with weaknesses? A．Fixing weaknesses is always the perfect choice. B．Weaknesses will disappear if we don’t focus on them. C．Strengths become weaker when we focus on weaknesses. D．Success can be achieved by making full use of our strengths. 12．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③/④⑤⑥ C．①②/③/④⑤⑥ D．①②/③④/⑤/⑥ D Do you often run outside to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win situation. Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name “plogging” comes from two words—the Swedish (瑞典的) word “plocka”, which means to “pick up”, and the word “jogging”, which means “to run slowly”. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work every day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories (卡路里). According to research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns 39 calories. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It’s time for us to take action together. So ready? Let’s plog tomorrow! 13．What does the underlined word “scatter” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Pick up. B．Spread out. C．Put together. D．Throw away. 14．People choose plogging because ________. A．they were required to do so B．there are too many bikes in the city C．riding bikes is harmful to their health D．it can help clean up the earth and burn calories 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Plogging started in Sweden. B．Many people still kept on just jogging. C．Plogging for 10 minutes can burn 39 calories. D．The word “plogging” comes from two English words. 16．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A bad habit—littering. B．Jogging and plogging. C．A new way to exercise—plogging. D．The basic sport—plogging. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Reindeer can eat while they sleep Have you ever been hungry and tired and wished you could solve both problems at once? If you were a reindeer (驯鹿), it would be easy. 17 Reindeer live in the Arctic (北极) and other northern areas. Food is hard to find in winter, so during warmer months they must always feed on plants, eating as much as they can. Reindeer, much like cows, have an ability called rumination (反刍). 18 Reindeer pass food back and forth between their mouths and stomachs. In summer, all that chewing (咀嚼) seems to leave very little time for sleep. 19 They fitted four reindeer with tools to watch their brain waves. While the reindeer were ruminating, their brain waves were similar to those shown during light sleep. The animals sat or stood quietly with eyes closed. If reindeer are kept awake too long, they need to sleep to get more strength. 20 Study co-writer Gabriela Wagner said rumination serves two purposes at the same time: it helps them get the most energy out of their food, and it also makes sure their brain gets enough rest. A．It can help them break down and take in plants better. B．To find out their secrets, scientists did a lot of research. C．It makes them grow faster and stronger than other animals. D．After ruminating, however, the deer did not need much sleep. E．According to new research, the talented reindeer gives the answer. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） As we grow up, we can’t avoid experiencing some growing pains. When I was in Grade Eight, I thought growing up was full of 21 . I had mountains of homework every day and endless exams every week. I felt so tired that I hardly had time to relax or do what I really enjoyed. Sometimes I even didn’t know how I could 22 all my problems. One day, I had a terrible 23 with my best friend. We disagreed with each other and said some really hurtful words. After that, I locked myself in my room and 24 there silently, with tears in my eyes. My mother soon noticed my 25 . She came to my side, gently patted my shoulder and gave me a warm hug. She told me that 26 is never easy. Everyone will meet difficulties on the way. She spoke so 27 that I felt relaxed and safe. With her encouragement, I decided to 28 my problems instead of avoiding them. First, I made a clear plan for my 29 and life. I also said sorry to my friend and we made up quickly. Now I still face challenges, but I have become much more 30 . I finally understand that growing up is not only about pain and trouble, but also about learning, changing and becoming a better person. 21．A．stones B．troubles C．chances D．hobbies 22．A．take out B．give up C．look for D．deal with 23．A．fight B．party C．lesson D．dream 24．A．laughed B．danced C．stayed D．shouted 25．A．sadness B．courage C．progress D．fear 26．A．health B．school C．culture D．life 27．A．softly B．loudly C．angrily D．seriously 28．A．refuse B．solve C．forget D．leave 29．A．study B．book C．play D．work 30．A．natural B．strict C．brave D．stupid 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Ning Zhongyan made Olympic history for China at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. He won the men’s 1500m speed skating gold medal with an Olympic-record time.It was China’s first-ever Olympic gold in this event. Before this great 31 (achieve), Ning won two bronze medals (铜牌) at these Games. For the 26-year-old skater, the victory was the fruit of years of hard work and strong belief. Success never comes 32 (easy). Back in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, he only finished the 33 (seven) place, and he once thought the Olympic gold was beyond his reach. “The level of speed skating kept rising, and it felt like there was 34 high mountain before me that I could never cross.” Ning recalled. However, he never gave up his dream. He told 35 (he) to stay patient and keep working hard. He hoped that all his efforts would pay off one day 36 the end. “I never stopped believing in myself. That’s what really mattered.”he said,“Before the race,I kept reminding myself 37 (trust) my abilities. If you don’t believe in yourself, you’ve already lost.”When he 38 (ask) about his feeling after the race, Ning said he felt a great sense of relief (如释重负). “Finally crossing that mountain made me so happy and 39 (thank),”he said, still finding it a little hard to believe his dream came true. Ning’s victory is a great breakthrough (突破) for Chinese speed skating. His example inspires (激励) young people to keep fighting for their dreams 40 it proves that every difficulty can be overcome. With hard work and strong belief, every dream can come true. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 根据短文内容,简略回答短文后所提出的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Achievement is like collecting secret treasure in your everyday life. Let’s explore how to find these “hidden achievements” and turn them into positive energy for your life. What does achievement mean? Putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement, such as working hard at your favourite subject or baking a cake for your friends. It’s a good feeling you can get from all areas of your life. You might not always notice your small achievements. Achievement can be something that no one else sees but you feel, such as making it through a difficult day or speaking up in class. Anything that involves (需要) hard work, courage or skill counts as an achievement. Why does celebrating matter? “Recognizing small achievements makes you feel you can achieve bigger things,” says Melanie McNally, who is a psychologist (an expert in how people think and behave). “Studies show that when you celebrate your achievements, the reward (奖赏) part of your brain lights up and boosts (增强) how you feel about yourself. This makes you feel positive and helps to overcome (克服) challenges in the future,” McNally says. “Celebrations shouldn’t be saved for the huge achievements.” Getting perfect grades is a big deal, but getting up early to practise matters too. How can you reward yourself? “Celebrating your achievements, even small ones, is important,” McNally says. Try making an achievement box which you put a coin in every time you succeed in something. When the box is full, reward yourself with what McNally calls “victory” treats. These could be fun things such as a bike ride with friends, playing games or a relaxing bath. Share your wins with family and friends too, so they can support you. 41．What is an achievement according to the text? 42．What happens to the reward part of the brain when we celebrate achievements? 43．List two examples of the “victory” treats from the text. 44．How will you celebrate your small achievements? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．根据要求，完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 假定你是李辉，学校英语社团将举办以“A Useful Tool—AI”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇文章参加比赛，内容包括： 1．人工智能（AI）在我们生活中越来越普遍。 2．举例说明AI给学习、生活带来的帮助。 3．谈谈你的看法：合理使用，不要过度依赖。 词数：80—100词，文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C C A B C D C C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D B D A C E A B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D A C A D A B A C 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国从2026年起停止生产水银温度计的原因，以及水银的危害，并推荐了更安全的额温枪。 1．表格第二行指出：“A mercury thermometer usually has about 1 gram of mercury.”，说明水银温度计中含有约1克水银。 2．表格第一行指出：“China has stopped making mercury thermometers because it’s risky to use them. ”，说明停用是因为水银危险。 3．表格第三行指出：“When using it, keep it close to the forehead and do not cover it with hair.”，说明使用额温枪时不要让头发遮挡额头。 4．本文介绍了水银温度计的健康风险及替代产品，属于健康类内容，最可能出自“健康新闻”。 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 【导语】本文是一份自然灾害安全指南，介绍了地震、洪水、台风的应对措施，以及提前准备安全计划的重要性。 5．“During an Earthquake”部分提到 “If indoors: Protect yourself at once! Drop down, get under a strong table, and hold on.”，说明地震发生且在室内时，应蹲下并躲到坚固的桌子下。 6．“During a Typhoon”部分提到“Stay inside! Close and lock all windows and doors.”，说明台风期间最重要的行动是待在室内并锁好门窗。 7．全文围绕不同自然灾害的安全应对方法展开，结尾提到“Your safety is in your hands. Learning how to protect yourself today can save your life tomorrow.”，传递了“我们自身的行动是在灾害中保持安全的关键”这一核心信息。 8．文本内容是面向大众的自然灾害安全指南，包含具体的应对步骤和准备建议，最有可能出现在面向学生和家庭的安全指南中。 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了木桶效应的含义、在团队和个人成长中的体现，以及应对自身短板的两种方式，最后总结成功需要兼顾短板与长处。 9．第二段指出：“No matter how long the other pieces are, the barrel can never hold more water than the shortest piece allows.”，说明木桶的盛水量由最短的木板决定。 10．第三段指出：“For example, in a basketball team…”，第四段指出：“For example, a student who may do well in math…”，说明作者通过举例解释木桶效应。 11．第五段指出：“This means we can make good use of our strengths while managing our weaknesses.”，说明充分发挥优势也能获得成功。 12．第①②段介绍木桶效应的定义与原理；第③④段分别论述该效应在团队和个人成长中的体现；第⑤段提出另一种应对短板的方式；第⑥段总结全文。结构为①②/③④/⑤/⑥。 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种起源于瑞典的新型运动方式——跑步捡垃圾，阐述了其名称由来、产生背景以及选择这种运动的原因，最后呼吁大家共同参与，为地球清洁贡献力量。 13．第三段“Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.”表明，垃圾之所以难收集，是因为它们分布得很散，scatter表示“分散”，与Spread out同义。 14．第三段“Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. ... Another reason is that plogging burns more calories (卡路里).”说明人们选择跑步捡垃圾是因为它可以清洁地球，并且能燃烧更多卡路里。 15．第二段“Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden.”指出跑步捡垃圾始于瑞典。 16．文章主要介绍了一种起源于瑞典的新型运动方式——跑步捡垃圾，阐述了其名称由来、产生背景以及选择这种运动的原因，最后呼吁大家共同参与，核心是介绍这种新的锻炼方式，C项符合最佳标题。 17．E 18．A 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了驯鹿通过“反刍”同时解决进食和休息问题的特殊生理机制。 17．前文“Have you ever been hungry and tired and wished you could solve both problems at once? If you were a reindeer (驯鹿), it would be easy.”提出问题：如何同时解决饥饿和疲惫？如果是驯鹿，就很容易。此处应给出这说法的依据，选项E“根据新的研究，有天赋的驯鹿给出了答案。”起到了承上启下的作用，衔接了问题和下文的解释。 18．根据前文“Reindeer, much like cows, have an ability called rumination (反刍).”和后文“Reindeer pass food back and forth between their mouths and stomachs. In summer, all that chewing (咀嚼) seems to leave very little time for sleep.”可知，前文介绍了驯鹿和牛一样有反刍的习性，后文解释过程，选项A“这可以帮助它们更好地分解和吸收植物中的营养。”解释了反刍的作用，衔接了概念介绍和过程说明，逻辑连贯。 19．后文“They fitted four reindeer with tools to watch their brain waves. While the reindeer were ruminating, their brain waves were similar to those shown during light sleep. The animals sat or stood quietly with eyes closed.”给出科学家的研究过程，选项B“为了找出他们的秘密，科学家们做了很多研究。”衔接了下文的研究内容，逻辑通顺。 20．根据前文“If reindeer are kept awake too long, they need to sleep to get more strength.”和后文“Study co-writer Gabriela Wagner said rumination serves two purposes at the same time: it helps them get the most energy out of their food, and it also makes sure their brain gets enough rest.”可知，前文说“长时间清醒就需要睡觉”，后文说“反刍时大脑能休息”，选项D“然而，反刍之后，驯鹿不需要太多睡眠。”通过转折衔接了前后内容，解释了为什么驯鹿不需要额外睡觉，与后文的研究结论呼应。 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在八年级时经历成长烦恼，作业多、考试频繁，还与好友发生争吵。在母亲的开导下，作者学会直面问题，变得更加勇敢，认识到成长不仅是痛苦，更是学习和改变的过程。 21．句意：在八年级的时候，我认为成长充满了麻烦。 空格处应填troubles，表示“麻烦”，与后文作业多、考试频繁等负面经历一致。stones“石头”，chances“机会”，hobbies“爱好”，均不能概括作者描述的困难。 22．句意：有时我甚至不知道该如何处理我所有的问题。 deal with表示“处理”，符合面对问题时的需求。take out“取出”，give up“放弃”，look for“寻找”，均不能准确表达“应对问题”的含义。 23．句意：一天，我和最好的朋友发生了一次激烈的争吵。 fight表示“争吵”，与后文“说了伤人的话”相符。party“聚会”，lesson“课”，dream“梦”，均不符合冲突语境。 24．句意：之后，我把自己锁在房间里，默默地待在那里，眼里含着泪水。 stayed表示“待着”，描述锁门后静止不动的状态。laughed“笑”，danced“跳舞”，shouted“喊叫”，均与流泪悲伤的情绪矛盾。 25．句意：妈妈很快注意到了我的悲伤。 sadness表示“悲伤”，与前文流泪、锁门的情绪一致。courage“勇气”，progress“进步”，fear“恐惧”，均不符合哭泣时的心理状态。 26．句意：她告诉我生活从来都不容易。 life表示“生活”，是后文“每个人都会遇到困难”的主语。health“健康”，school“学校”，culture“文化”，均不能作为“遇到困难”的普遍主体。 27．句意：她说得如此温柔，让我感到放松和安全。 softly表示“温柔地”，与妈妈安慰孩子的口吻相符。loudly“大声地”，angrily“生气地”，seriously“严肃地”，均不符合安抚情绪的语境。 28．句意：在她的鼓励下，我决定解决问题而不是逃避它们。 solve表示“解决”，与后文“制定计划、道歉”的行动一致。refuse“拒绝”，forget“忘记”，leave“离开”，均不能形成与“逃避”的积极对比。 29．句意：首先，我为自己的学习和生活制定了清晰的计划。 study表示“学习”，与八年级学生身份相符，与后文的“生活”并列。book“书”，play“玩耍”，work“工作”，均不如study准确对应学生角色。 30．句意：现在我仍然面临挑战，但我已经变得更加勇敢。 brave表示“勇敢的”，呼应前文直面问题、解决困难的态度。natural“自然的”，strict“严格的”，stupid“愚蠢的”，均不符合成长后积极的变化。 31．achievement 32．easily 33．seventh 34．a 35．himself 36．in 37．to trust 38．was asked 39．thankful 40．and 【导语】文章讲述了他在2026米兰— 科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会上创造历史、夺得男子 1500 米速度滑冰金牌的故事，回顾了他过往的拼搏历程，传递了 “坚持梦想、不懈努力终会突破困境” 的精神内核。 31．句意：在这一伟大的成就之前，宁忠岩在这届奥运会上获得了两枚铜牌。空前的形容词great（伟大的）修饰名词，因此需将动词achieve（实现、取得）转换为名词形式achievement（成就）；结合语境中this great的限定，用单数形式。 32．句意：成功从来不会轻易到来。句中动词comes（到来）需要副词修饰，因此需将形容词easy（容易的）转换为副词形式easily（轻易地、容易地），表示 “轻易地到来”。 33．句意：早在2022年北京冬奥会上，他只获得了第七名，而且他曾经认为奥运金牌是遥不可及的。此处表示 “第七名”，需用序数词表达顺序，因此将基数词seven（七）转换为序数词seventh（第七）；the seventh place是固定表达，意为 “第七名 / 第七位”。 34．句意：速度滑冰的水平一直在提高，感觉就像我面前有一座永远无法翻越的高山。空后high mountain是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指 “一座高山”，且high以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 35．句意：然而，他从未放弃自己的梦想。他告诉自己要保持耐心，继续努力。主语he与宾语指代同一人，需用反身代词表示 “他自己”；he的反身代词形式为himself，tell oneself是固定用法，意为 “告诉自己”。 36．句意：他希望所有的努力最终有一天能得到回报。此处考查固定搭配in the end，意为 “最终、最后”，是英语中表达 “结局、结果” 的常用短语，因此填介词in。 37．句意：他说：“我从未停止相信自己，这才是真正重要的。比赛前，我一直提醒自己要相信自己的能力。如果你不相信自己，你就已经输了。” remind sb. to do sth.意为 “提醒某人做某事”，为固定搭配。因此需将动词trust（相信）转换为不定式形式to trust。 38．句意：当被问及赛后的感受时，宁忠岩说他感到如释重负。主语he（指代宁忠岩）与动词ask（询问）是被动关系（“他被记者 / 他人问到”），且句子整体时态为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态was asked（被问到）。 39．句意：“终于翻越了那座山，让我既开心又感激，” 他说，仍然有点不敢相信自己的梦想成真了。连词and连接并列的形容词，与前面的happy（开心的）保持词性一致，因此需将动词 / 名词thank转换为形容词形式thankful（感激的）。 40．句意：宁忠岩的胜利是中国速度滑冰的重大突破。他的例子激励年轻人为梦想继续奋斗，并且证明了每一个困难都可以被克服。前后两个分句是并列顺承的逻辑关系（前半句说 “激励年轻人奋斗”，后半句说 “证明困难可被克服”），因此用并列连词and连接两个分句。 41．Putting effort into something that makes you happy. 42．It lights up and boosts how we feel about ourselves. 43．Any two of the following: a bike ride with friends; playing games; a relaxing bath. 44．I will be very glad to celebrate my small achievements in many ways. For example, I will watch a film and have some delicious food with my friends or share my happiness with my parents. I will also walk in a park to see some beautiful views. 【导语】本文介绍了“成就”的定义、庆祝成就的重要性，以及如何通过奖励自己来肯定小成就，从而保持积极的生活态度。 41．原文“What does achievement mean?”部分提到“Putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement...”，直接提取核心定义即可。 42．原文“Why does celebrating matter?”部分提到“Studies show that when you celebrate your achievements, the reward part of your brain lights up and boosts how you feel about yourself.”，直接提取对应内容即可。 43．原文“How can you reward yourself?”部分提到“These could be fun things such as a bike ride with friends, playing games or a relaxing bath.”，任选其中两个即可。 44．本题为开放性试题，需用30词以上回答自己庆祝小成就的方式，示例答案符合要求，也可结合自身实际作答。 45． 例文 A Useful Tool—AI Nowadays, AI is becoming more and more common in our daily life. It is a useful tool that brings us many conveniences. For example, when we meet difficult problems in study, AI can give clear explanations and help us learn better. In life, AI can also help us order food or plan our daily tasks quickly. However, we should use AI properly. It is only a tool, so we should not rely on it too much. We should think and learn by ourselves first. 【详解】写作步骤解析 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：AI在生活中的普及、AI在学习和生活中的帮助、合理使用AI的看法 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：词数80-100，不得透露真实信息，包含所有提示信息 第二步：[构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出AI在生活中越来越普遍的现象 主体段：举例说明AI给学习和生活带来的帮助 结尾段：表达合理使用AI、不过度依赖的看法 第三步：[要点展开] 要点一：AI的普及现状 现状说明：AI is becoming more and more common in our daily life, widely used in schools and homes 要点二：AI的帮助作用 具体例子：helps us learn new words, plan study schedules, and order food quickly, language translation 要点三：个人看法 观点表达：use AI properly as a tool, not rely on it too much,keep independent thinking 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $