Unit 5 Here and Now 短文选词填空10篇（单元话题：正在发生的事）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“正在发生的事”话题，通过基础与重难分层训练，系统强化现在进行时及相关词汇运用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|5篇|基础词汇，简单日常场景（如公园活动）|围绕核心话题，强化现在进行时基础用法（be+doing）及常见动词搭配| |重难语篇练习|5篇|复杂语境，拓展词汇（如时差、家庭活动）|现在进行时在多样场景中的应用，提升语境分析与词汇变式运用能力|

Unit 5 Here and Now 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 正在发生的事 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 now, happy, with, play, run, friend, we, because, is, are, their, fun Look! It’s a sunny afternoon 1 . My friends and I are in the park. We are having a great time. Linda 2 flying a kite. The kite is high in the sky. Tom and Jim are 3 football on the grass. I’m not playing football 4 I don’t like it. I’m sitting under a tree 5 my cat. It’s sleeping quietly. Some other 6 are near the lake. They are 7 after ducks. Everyone looks 8 .   9 love this kind of weekend—no homework, just 10 and games. 【答案】 1．now 2．is 3．playing 4．because 5．with 6．friends 7．running 8．happy 9．We 10．fun 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描写了一个阳光明媚的下午，作者和朋友们在公园里开心玩耍的场景。 1．句意：看！现在是一个阳光明媚的下午。根据“It’s a sunny afternoon...”及所给词汇可知，此处表示时间，用now，意为“现在”。故填now。 2．句意：琳达正在放风筝。根据“flying a kite”可知，此处是现在进行时，主语Linda为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 3．句意：汤姆和吉姆正在草地上踢足球。根据前文“Look! It’s a sunny afternoon now.”以及全文描述的当下场景可知，作者描写此刻公园里正在发生的活动，因此应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，play football“踢足球”，是固定搭配。故填playing。 4．句意：我没有踢足球，因为我不喜欢它。根据“I’m not playing football”和“I don’t like it”可知，后句是前句的原因，because意为“因为”，符合语境，故填because。 5．句意：我正和我的猫坐在树下。根据“I’m sitting under a tree... my cat.”可知，此处表示伴随状态，用介词with，意为“和……一起”。故填with。 6．句意：其他一些朋友在湖边。根据“Some other...”和“near the lake”及所给词汇可知，此处用friend的复数形式friends，表示“朋友们”。故填friends。 7．句意：他们正在追赶鸭子。根据前文描述可知，作者描写当下公园里的情景，一些朋友正在湖边追赶鸭子，动作正在进行，因此应用现在进行时。run after意为“追赶”。故填running。 8．句意：每个人看起来都很开心。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy意为“开心的”。故填happy。 9．句意：我们喜欢这样的周末——没有作业，只有乐趣和游戏。根据“love this kind of weekend”可知，此处缺少主语，用We表示“我们”。故填We。 10．句意：我们喜欢这样的周末——没有作业，只有乐趣和游戏。根据“just... and games”可知，此处用名词fun，意为“乐趣”，与games并列。故填fun。 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 different; take a walk; early; everyone; be; but; about; go back; supermarket; study I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am reading a book 1 the time difference (时差). It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example (例子). It’s one o’clock in the 2 morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. What are the people in 3 countries doing? In London, some people are leaving work to 4 to their houses. Some people are shopping in the 5 . In Moscow, some people are 6 in the park after dinner. Some are going to the movies. It’s morning in Los Angeles. Most people are working in the office. Children are 7 at school. How about New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working 8 are having lunch. They 9 eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other foods. Some people are meeting friends. 10 hopes to have a happy day. 【答案】 1．about 2．early 3．different 4．go back 5．supermarket 6．taking a walk 7．studying 8．but 9．are 10．Everyone 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过举例，介绍北京、伦敦、莫斯科、洛杉矶、纽约在同一时刻的时间不同，人们正在做的活动也不同。 1．句意：现在我正在读一本关于时差的书。根据“a book … the time difference”和备选词汇可知，此处是指一本关于时差的书，考查about“关于”，介词，a book about…“一本关于……的书”。故填about。 2．句意：北京是清晨一点钟。根据下文“People are still sleeping.”和备选词汇可知，人们还在睡觉，此处考查early morning“清晨/凌晨”，固定搭配，最符合语境。故填early。 3．句意：不同国家的人们正在做什么？根据“in … countries”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在不同的国家，形容词different“不同的”在句中作定语，修饰名词“countries”。故填different。 4．句意：在伦敦，一些人正要下班回家。根据上文“some people are leaving work”和备选词汇可知，此处是指一些人下班回家，考查go back to their houses“回到家里”，固定搭配；空格前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填go back。 5．句意：一些人正在超市购物。根据上文“Some people are shopping”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在超市购物，考查in the supermarket“在超市”，在介词短。故填supermarket。 6．句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚饭后正在公园里散步。根据空格后“in the park after dinner”和备选词汇可知，此处是指晚饭后一些人在公园里散步；take a walk“散步”，动词短语；空格前为“are”，句子时态为现在时行时，这里应用take的现在分词形式taking。故填taking a walk。 7．句意：孩子们正在学校学习。根据空格后“at school”和备选词汇可知，孩子们在学校应该是学习；study“学习”，动词；空格前为“are”，句子时态为现在进行时，这里应用study的现在分词形式studying。故填studying。 8．句意：人们不是在工作，而是在吃午饭。“not... but...”是固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。这里连接两个并列的动作“working”和“having lunch”。故填but。 9．句意：他们正在吃汉堡、热狗或其他食物。根据空格后的“eating”和备选词汇可知，现在分词eating需要与be动词构成现在进行时。主语“They”是复数，所以用“are”。故填are。 10．句意：每个人都希望拥有快乐的一天。根据空格后“hopes to have a happy day”和备选词汇可知，此处是指每个人都希望拥有快乐的一天，everyone“每个人”，代词，作主语谓语用单数，与谓语“hopes”匹配，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Everyone。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 are  slowly  family  others  dance  well  jog  see  fun  going  boy Dear Laura, How’s it 1 ? Today is Saturday. I go to the park with my 2 in the morning. It’s ten o’clock. There 3 lots of children there. They are all having 4 . Some 5 are playing volleyball. Some girls are 6 and singing near the river. 7 are painting flowers in the park. There is a music house in the park. My sister Alice is playing the piano music. She likes piano music. What are my parents doing? They are 8 in the park. They are running 9 side by side. What are you doing? I hope it is all going 10 with your study! I am looking forward to 11 you soon. Love Teng Fei 【答案】 1．going 2．family 3．are 4．fun 5．boys 6．dancing 7．Others 8．jogging 9．slowly 10．well 11．seeing 【导语】本文是一封书信，腾飞向劳拉描述了自己周六早上和家人去公园的经历，介绍了公园里人们的活动，并表达了对劳拉的问候与期待。 1．句意：最近怎么样？根据“How’s it … ?”及备选词可知，此处表达的是“最近怎么样”，应用固定日常问候句型“How’s it going？”，应填going。故填going。 2．句意：早上我和我的家人一起去公园。根据“I go to the park with my …”及备选词可知，“去公园”的常见陪同对象是家人，因此用family“家人”，符合逻辑。故填family。 3．句意：那里有很多孩子。根据“There … lots of children there.”及备选词可知，本句应遵循There be句型的主谓一致原则，主语“lots of children”是复数形式，因此be动词应填are。故填are。 4．句意：他们都玩得很开心。根据“They are all having … ”及备选词可知，此处表示“玩得开心”，因此用fun，构成固定短语have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。 5．句意：一些男孩正在打排球。根据“… are playing volleyball. Some girls …”及备选词可知，“打排球”的动作主体通常为男孩，boy“男孩”，此处应用复数形式boys，与后文“some girls”的结构对应。故填boys。 6．句意：一些女孩正在河边跳舞唱歌。根据“ … and singing near the river”及备选词可知，此处表示“女孩们在唱歌跳舞”，dance“跳舞”，且本句为现在进行时结构“are + 动词-ing”，因此用dancing，与“singing”并列作谓语。故填dancing。 7．句意：其他人正在公园里画花。根据前文“some …”的结构及备选词可知，此处表示“一些……另一些……”，“some …others …”，是固定搭配，因此应填Others，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Others。 8．句意：他们正在公园里慢跑。根据“They are running … ”及备选词可知，此处指“慢跑”，jog“慢跑”，且句子为现在进行时结构“are + 动词-ing”，因此用jogging“慢跑”，符合语境。故填jogging。 9．句意：他们正并排慢慢地跑着。根据上文“They are jogging in the park”及备选词可知，他们在慢慢地跑，动词running需要副词修饰，因此用slowly“慢慢地”，是副词，符合要求。故填slowly。 10．句意：我希望你的学习一切顺利。根据“I hope it is all going … with your study!”及备选词可知，此处表示“进展顺利”，go well“进展顺利”，应填well 。故填well。 11．句意：我期待很快见到你。根据“I am looking forward to … you soon.”及备选词可知，腾飞期待与劳拉见面，see“见面”，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，to为介词，其后接动名词，因此用seeing。故填seeing。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 study  call  spend  party  delicious  with  too  and  music  come  enjoy Tom is in the US at the moment. He is 1 here. Today he is 2 the weekend with Mr White and his family. They are having a 3 in the garden. Tom is talking 4 Mr White. “You aren’t an American, right?” asks Mr White. “No, I’m not. I 5 from the UK,” says Tom. “My friend Jack comes from the UK 6 . Look! He is making a phone 7 there,” says Mr White. “You can talk to him later.” Then Mrs White comes to Tom 8 says, “Have some cakes. They are 9 !” At that time, they hear some 10 . Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree. It sounds beautiful. It’s Tom’s favorite song. He is very happy 11 the song at the party. 【答案】 1．studying 2．spending 3．party 4．with 5．come 6．too 7．call 8．and 9．delicious 10．music 11．to enjoy 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了汤姆在美国和怀特一家共度周末的经历，描绘了花园里举办派对的热闹场景，以及汤姆和怀特一家人的互动、派对上的美食与音乐等温馨画面。 1．句意：他正在这里学习。根据“Tom is in the US at the moment.”和备选词可知，汤姆此刻在美国，此处表示正在做的事，用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，study“学习”符合语境，其现在分词为studying。故填studying。 2．句意：今天他正和怀特先生以及他的家人一起度过周末。根据“the weekend with Mr White and his family”和备选词可知，spend“度过”符合语境，此处是固定搭配spend ... with sb.，表示“和某人一起度过……”，此句为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，其现在分词为spending。故填spending。 3．句意：他们正在花园里举办一场派对。根据“having a”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配have a party，表示“举办一场派对”，party“派对”，为可数名词单数。故填party。 4．句意：汤姆正在和怀特先生交谈。根据“talking”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配talk with sb.，表示“和某人交谈”。故填with。 5．句意：我来自英国。根据“from the UK”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配come from，表示“来自”，主语为I，用动词原形。故填come。 6．句意：我的朋友杰克也来自英国。根据“I ... from the UK”和备选词可知，前文汤姆说自己来自英国，此处表示“也”，too用于句末表示肯定句中的“也”。故填too。 7．句意：看！他正在那里打电话。根据“making a phone”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配make a phone call，表示“打电话”。故填call。 8．句意：然后怀特夫人走向汤姆并说。根据“comes to Tom”和“says”以及备选词可知，两个动作是顺承关系，用and“和”连接。故填and。 9．句意：它们很美味！根据“Have some cakes.”和备选词可知，此处形容蛋糕的味道，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 10．句意：就在那时，他们听到了一些音乐。根据后文“Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree.”和备选词可知，有人唱歌跳舞，所以是听到了音乐，music为不可数名词。故填music。 11．句意：他很高兴在派对上欣赏这首歌。根据“very happy”和备选词可知，此处是固定搭配be happy to do sth.，表示“很高兴做某事”，enjoy“欣赏；享受”符合语境。故填to enjoy。 quiet  shine  grass  city  beautiful  for  they  and  passenger  have It’s a weekend afternoon. The sun is 1 brightly in the sky. Let’s see what is happening around the city. In the library, kids are reading books 2 . They are preparing 3 exams or learning new things. In the park, the old are doing Tai Chi slowly. They care about 4 health a lot. Children are running and laughing on the 5 , while their parents are watching them happily on benches (长凳) and enjoying the sunshine. In the city centre, buses are picking up and dropping off the 6 . Street artists are painting 7 pictures. Young people are having fun shopping. They try on clothes 8 talk about the latest fashion (最新时尚). At home, some parents are baking (烘焙) cakes and their children are waiting 9 a taste. They have lots of fun at home. People find their own joy, turning the 10 into a colourful place. All of these make the city a big and happy family! 【答案】 1．shining 2．quietly 3．for 4．their 5．grass 6．passengers 7．beautiful 8．and 9．to have 10．city 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个周末下午城市中不同场所人们的活动，展现了城市生活的多样画面与和谐氛围。 1．句意：太阳正在天空中明亮地照耀着。根据“The sun is ... brightly in the sky.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“照耀”，动词shine“照耀”符合语境；is后接现在分词构成现在进行时，shine的现在分词为shining。故填shining。 2．句意：在图书馆，孩子们正在安静地读书。根据“kids are reading books ... ”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰“读书”的状态，形容词quiet“安静的”符合语境，此处需变为副词quietly修饰动词read。故填quietly。 3．句意：他们正在为考试做准备或学习新东西。根据“They are preparing ... exams”及备选词汇可知，prepare for为固定搭配，表示“为……准备”，介词for“为了”符合语境。故填for。 4．句意：他们非常关心他们的健康。根据“They care about ... health a lot.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“他们的”，they“他们”需变为形容词性物主代词their，修饰health。故填their。 5．句意：孩子们在草地上奔跑和欢笑。根据“running and laughing on the ...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示孩子们在草地上奔跑和欢笑。grass“草地”为不可数名词，符合语境，表示具体地点。故填grass。 6．句意：在市中心，公交车正在接送乘客。根据“buses are picking up and dropping off the ...”及备选词汇可知，passenger“乘客”符合语境；此处指多个乘客，应用复数形式passengers。故填passengers。 7．句意：街头艺术家正在画美丽的图画。根据“painting ... pictures”及备选词汇可知，此处表示画“美丽的”图画，形容词beautiful“美丽的”符合语境，修饰名词pictures。故填beautiful。 8．句意：他们试穿衣服并谈论最新时尚。根据“They try on clothes ... talk about the latest fashion.”及备选词汇可知，此处连接两个并列动作，连词and“和”符合语境。故填and。 9．句意：在家里，一些父母正在烘焙蛋糕，他们的孩子们在等着尝一口。根据“their children are waiting ... a taste.”及备选词汇可知，动词have“有；进行（某项活动）”符合语境。此处表达“等待做某事”应用固定结构“wait to do sth.”，其中不定式“to do”表示等待的目的。因此，须将have变为不定式“to have”，意为“等着去品尝”。故填to have。 10．句意：人们找到了自己的快乐，把城市变成了一个多彩的地方。根据“turning the ... into a colourful place.”及备选词汇可知，city“城市”符合语境，此处用单数形式，特指前文描述的这个城市。故填city。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be   live   student   make   open   friend   I   do   China   never What are people doing in different places? Hello, I’m David! It 1 twenty to eight in the morning now. The students are coming into the classroom. A girl is 2 the windows. Some students are talking, and others are listening to them. Some 3 are reading newspapers, and some are putting away their books. Look! The math book is Amy’s and the science book is 4 . Who is that tall man over there? Oh, he is our 5 teacher, Mr Smith. He is talking to our monitor, Jack. Zhu Hui is my friend. He is studying in the United States now. He 6 in New York with an American family. But my 7 family are at home in Shenzhen. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. They can   8 delicious zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV. 9 Zhu Hui like eating zongzi? Yes, but he can 10 buy zongzi in the United States. 【答案】 1．is 2．opening 3．students 4．mine 5．Chinese 6．lives 7．friend’s 8．make 9．Does 10．never 【导语】本文介绍了David和同学们在教室里的晨间情景，以及Zhu Hui在美国寄宿家庭里体验端午节的思念与差异。 1．句意：现在是早上7:40。此处缺少be动词，主语It表示时间，用一般现在时，动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：一位女孩正在开窗。根据“the windows”可知是开窗，open“打开”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填opening。 3．句意：一些学生正在读报纸。根据“Some...are reading newspapers,”可知是一些学生在读报纸，some后接可数名词复数students“学生们”。故填students。 4．句意：数学书是Amy的，科学书是我的。根据“the science book is”可知科学书是我的，空处需名词性物主代词，表示“我的书”，用mine。故填mine。 5．句意：他是我们的语文老师Mr Smith。此处指“语文老师”，修饰teacher用形容词Chinese，表示“中文/中国的”。故填Chinese。 6．句意：他现在和一户美国家庭住在纽约。根据“in New York”可知是住在纽约，live“居住”，句子用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填lives。 7．句意：但我朋友的家人仍在深圳家中。根据“Zhu Hui is my friend.”以及“family”可知此处指朋友的家人，用名词所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s。 8．句意：他们可以包美味的粽子。根据“delicious zongzi”可知是包粽子，make“制作”，can后接动词原形。故填make。 9．句意：Zhu Hui喜欢吃粽子吗？句子是一般疑问句，句子用一般现在时，主语Zhu Hui是第三人称单数，用助动词Does。故填Does。 10．句意：但他永远无法在美国买到粽子。根据“buy zongzi in the United States.”可知转折词后表示永远无法在美国买到粽子，用否定副词never 表示“从不”。故填never。 请先阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 he  say   what   cut  an  piece  do  always  aunt  never about   how Adrian was 7 years old and his younger brother Tommy was 5. They were both good and smart. Their mom was kind and they always followed what their mom 1 . One day, their mother took them to their 2 house to play. The children played for 3 hour, and then their aunt took Adrian into the kitchen. She gave 4 a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Here’s a knife, Adrian. Cut this cake in half and give one of the 5 to your brother, but remember 6 it like a gentleman(绅士).” “Like a gentleman?” Adrian asked. “ 7 do gentlemen do it?” “They 8 give the bigger piece to the other person,” answered his aunt. “Oh,” said Adrian. He thought 9 this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his brother and said to him, “ 10 this cake in half like a gentleman, Tommy.” 【答案】 1．said 2．aunt’s 3．an 4．him 5．pieces 6．to do 7．How 8．always 9．about 10．Cut 【导语】本文讲述了7岁的Adrian和5岁的弟弟Tommy去姑姑家玩的故事。 1．句意：他们的妈妈很善良，他们总是遵循妈妈说过的话。根据“followed what their mom”可知是遵循妈妈说的话，此处需填入动词say“说”，根据“was”可知句子时态是一般过去时，应用过去式said。故填said。 2．句意：一天，他们的妈妈带他们去姑姑的家玩。根据后文“their aunt”可知是去姑姑家，需用名词所有格形式aunt’s“姑姑的”，修饰名词house。故填aunt’s。 3．句意：孩子们玩了一个小时， 然后他们的姑姑把Adrian带进了厨房。hour“小时”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”，表示“一个小时”。故填an。 4．句意：她给他一块漂亮的蛋糕和一把刀。指代前文的Adrian，动词gave后需用宾格代词him“他”。故填him。 5．句意：姑姑说：“把蛋糕切成两半，给你弟弟其中一块。”根据“Cut this cake in half and give one of the”可知是把其中一块给弟弟，piece“块”，此处需用复数“pieces”。故填pieces。 6．句意：但要记住像绅士那样做。“remember to do”表示“记得要去做某事”，固定搭配。故填to do。 7．句意：Adrian问：“绅士是怎么做的？”此处询问方式，用疑问词How“怎样，如何”。故填How。 8．句意：姑姑回答：“他们总是把大块的给别人。”根据“give the bigger piece to the other person”可知绅士总是把大块的给别人，用频率副词always“总是”。故填always。 9．句意：Adrian思考了几秒钟。“think about”表示“思考”，固定搭配。故填about。 10．句意：接着他把蛋糕拿给弟弟并对弟弟说：“切这块蛋糕，像绅士那样。”直接引语中为祈使句，用动词原形Cut“切”。故填Cut。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 with, their, all, what, classmate, wants, swimming, be, a, watch, only Today is Sunday. The Smiths are 1 at home, enjoying a relaxing day. Mr. Smith is 2 the news on TV in the living room. He 3 to know what’s happening around the world. Mrs. Smith 4 using her computer. She is looking for some nice clothes for the family. 5 son, Tom, is on the phone. He’s talking with his 6 , Helen and Jack. They will go 7 in the pool near their home this afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s daughter, Lucy is 8 five years old. She’s playing 9 her toys on her bed. 10 is under the table? Oh, it’s their cat, Kitty. It’s sleeping. What 11 nice Sunday the Smiths are having! 【答案】 1．all 2．watching 3．wants 4．is 5．Their 6．classmates 7．swimming 8．only 9．with 10．What 11．a 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯一家人在家度过的美好一天。 1．句意：史密斯一家都在家里，享受着轻松的一天。结合“The Smiths”和备选词汇可知，此处指一家人都在家，应用all“全部”。故填all。 2．句意：史密斯先生正在客厅里看电视上的新闻。结合“the news on TV”和备选词汇可知，此处是指看电视新闻，应用watch的现在分词watching，与is构成现在进行时。故填watching。 3．句意：他想知道世界各地正在发生什么。结合“to know what’s happening around the world”和备选词汇可知，此处指想要知道，应用wants“想要”，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。 4．句意：史密斯夫人正在用她的电脑。结合“using her computer”和备选词汇可知，此处是现在进行时，应用be动词is，与using构成现在进行时。故填is。 5．句意：他们的儿子汤姆正在打电话。结合“son, Tom”和备选词汇可知，此处指史密斯夫妇的儿子，应用their“他们的”，句首首字母大写。故填Their。 6．句意：他正在和他的同学海伦和杰克说话。结合“Helen and Jack”和备选词汇可知，此处指同学，应用classmates“同学”，海伦和杰克是两个人，用复数形式。故填classmates。 7．句意：今天下午他们将去家附近的游泳池游泳。结合“in the pool”和备选词汇可知，此处指去游泳，应用swimming“游泳”，go swimming是固定搭配。故填swimming。 8．句意：史密斯夫妇的女儿露西只有五岁。结合“five years old”和备选词汇可知，此处指只有五岁，应用only“只有”。故填only。 9．句意：她正在床上玩她的玩具。结合“her toys”和备选词汇可知，此处指玩玩具，应用with“和……一起”，play with是动词短语。故填with。 10．句意：桌子下面是什么？结合“is under the table”和备选词汇可知，此处是问桌子下面是什么，应用what“什么”，句首首字母大写。故填What。 11．句意：史密斯一家过着多么美好的一个周日啊！结合“nice Sunday”和备选词汇可知，此处是感叹句，“what a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”是感叹句的一种结构。故填a。​ 重难语篇练习 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 watch,   friend,   see,   a,  either,   one,   game,   take,  boy,  come,  play,  he Dear Steve, It’s Saturday today. It’s 7:00 p. m. now in Shanxi, China. I’m writing to tell you something about my life here. My father is 1 CCTV news now. He watches it every day because that’s 2 favourite show. My brother is using the computer in his room. He always 3 computer games at weekends. My dog Henry is smiling and coming to me. He wants me to 4 a walk with him in the park. What a(n) 5 dog! On the street, cars and buses are 6 and going. There is 7 old man playing his guitar and singing songs on the street. Also, there are some 8 playing ball games in front of the supermarket. It’s really a noisy night, but people are all happy. I know you live in New York. What are you and your family doing now? Maybe you are 9 getting up or sleeping. What’s the 10 thing you do after getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 【答案】 1．watching 2．his 3．plays 4．take 5．friendly 6．coming 7．an 8．boys 9．either 10．first 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人正在做什么。 1．句意：我爸爸现在正在看中央电视台新闻。根据“CCTV news now”可知，此处指正在观看新闻，备选词watch符合语境，改为现在分词，与is构成现在进行时。故填watching。 2．句意：那是他最喜欢的节目。根据“favourite show”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词，备选词he的形容词性物主代词为his“他的”，符合语境。故填his。 3．句意：他周末总是玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games”可知，此处需填“玩”，主语为第三人称单数，备选词play需改为三单形式s。故填plays。 4．句意：他想让我和他一起去公园散步。根据“a walk”可知，此处需填固定搭配take a walk“散步”。故填take。 5．句意：多友好的一只狗啊！根据“dog”可知，此处需填形容词，备选词friend的形容词为friendly“友好的”，作定语，符合语境。故填friendly。 6．句意：街道上的汽车和公共汽车来来往往。根据“and going”可知，此处需填现在分词与going并列，备选词come的现在分词为coming。故填coming。 7．句意：街道上有一位老人在弹吉他唱歌。根据“old man”可知，此处需填不定冠词，old为元音音素开头，备选词a需改为an。故填an。 8．句意：超市前还有一些男孩在玩球类游戏。根据“some”可知，此处需填可数名词复数，备选词boy的复数为boys。故填boys。 9．句意：或许你要么正要起床要么在睡觉。根据“or sleeping”可知，此处需填either，构成either…or“要么……要么”。故填either。 10．句意：起床后你做的第一件事是什么？根据“thing you do after getting up”可知，此处需填序数词，备选词one的序数词为first。故填first。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次（有一个多余）。 three  real  have  surprise  work  child  buy  save  use  lend  become Peter is looking at his new sports shoes. They are the 1 pair he gets this term. The first pair is red and the second pair is blue. This time he 2 black shoes. “Next time I want white ones,” Peter thinks. Peter’s parents are busy 3 . They don’t have much time to be with Peter. They feel sorry for that, so they would like 4 a lot of things he wants for him. Then Peter sees his classmate Sam’s pencil box. Sam’s parents have good jobs. Why is Sam still 5 an old pencil box? Peter doesn’t understand. “Hey, Sam,” Peter says. “New things make me 6 happy. Why don’t you buy a new pencil box too?” “This one is still nice,” Sam says. “And I 7 money.” “For what?” Peter asks. “I want to save 200 dollars this year to help some 8 in villages,” Sam says. Peter is 9 . Sam is doing a really great thing. Then he starts thinking, “Do I 10 need those new shoes?” 【答案】 1．third 2．has 3．working 4．to buy 5．using 6．become 7．am saving 8．children 9．surprised 10．really 【导语】本文是Peter和Sam的对话，Sam想攒钱去帮助村庄里的孩子，这种行为让Peter开始反思自己是否真的需要新鞋子。 1．句意：这是彼得这学期得到的第三双运动鞋。根据后文“The first pair is red and the second pair is blue.”可知，这是第三双鞋；应填基数词three的序数词形式third表示“第三”。故填third。 2．句意：这次他有一双黑色的鞋子。根据“Next time I want white ones”可知，此处是说他拥有了一双黑色的鞋子；主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用have的三单形式has。故填has。 3．句意：彼得的父母忙于工作。结合备选词汇work可知，此处表示忙于工作，be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”；应填work的ing形式working。故填working。 4．句意：他们为此感到抱歉，所以想给他买很多他想要的东西。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”；结合备选词buy可知，此处应填to buy。故填to buy。 5．句意：为什么山姆还在用一个旧铅笔盒？根据语境可知，此处表示“使用”；由is可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing，应填use的ing形式using。故填using。 6．句意：新东西让我变得很开心。此处应用系动词修饰形容词happy；结合备选词become可知，此处表示变得开心。故填become。 7．句意：我正在存钱。根据语境可知，此处表示正在存钱，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语I对应的be动词为am。故填am saving。 8．句意：“我想今年存200美元来帮助村里的一些孩子，”山姆说。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；结合备选词child“孩子”可知，此处表示帮助孩子们，需要用child的复数形式。故填children。 9．句意：彼得很惊讶。根据语境可知，此处表示“感到惊讶的”；修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词surprised。故填surprised。 10．句意：那我真的需要那些新鞋吗？结合need和结合备选词real可知，此处表示真的需要吗，real的副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Here and Now 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 正在发生的事 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 now, happy, with, play, run, friend, we, because, is, are, their, fun Look! It’s a sunny afternoon 1 . My friends and I are in the park. We are having a great time. Linda 2 flying a kite. The kite is high in the sky. Tom and Jim are 3 football on the grass. I’m not playing football 4 I don’t like it. I’m sitting under a tree 5 my cat. It’s sleeping quietly. Some other 6 are near the lake. They are 7 after ducks. Everyone looks 8 .   9 love this kind of weekend—no homework, just 10 and games. 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 different; take a walk; early; everyone; be; but; about; go back; supermarket; study I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I am reading a book 1 the time difference (时差). It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example (例子). It’s one o’clock in the 2 morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. What are the people in 3 countries doing? In London, some people are leaving work to 4 to their houses. Some people are shopping in the 5 . In Moscow, some people are 6 in the park after dinner. Some are going to the movies. It’s morning in Los Angeles. Most people are working in the office. Children are 7 at school. How about New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working 8 are having lunch. They 9 eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other foods. Some people are meeting friends. 10 hopes to have a happy day. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 are  slowly  family  others  dance  well  jog  see  fun  going  boy Dear Laura, How’s it 1 ? Today is Saturday. I go to the park with my 2 in the morning. It’s ten o’clock. There 3 lots of children there. They are all having 4 . Some 5 are playing volleyball. Some girls are 6 and singing near the river. 7 are painting flowers in the park. There is a music house in the park. My sister Alice is playing the piano music. She likes piano music. What are my parents doing? They are 8 in the park. They are running 9 side by side. What are you doing? I hope it is all going 10 with your study! I am looking forward to 11 you soon. Love Teng Fei 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 study  call  spend  party  delicious  with  too  and  music  come  enjoy Tom is in the US at the moment. He is 1 here. Today he is 2 the weekend with Mr White and his family. They are having a 3 in the garden. Tom is talking 4 Mr White. “You aren’t an American, right?” asks Mr White. “No, I’m not. I 5 from the UK,” says Tom. “My friend Jack comes from the UK 6 . Look! He is making a phone 7 there,” says Mr White. “You can talk to him later.” Then Mrs White comes to Tom 8 says, “Have some cakes. They are 9 !” At that time, they hear some 10 . Some of the Whites’ friends are singing and dancing under the tree. It sounds beautiful. It’s Tom’s favorite song. He is very happy 11 the song at the party. quiet  shine  grass  city  beautiful  for  they  and  passenger  have It’s a weekend afternoon. The sun is 1 brightly in the sky. Let’s see what is happening around the city. In the library, kids are reading books 2 . They are preparing 3 exams or learning new things. In the park, the old are doing Tai Chi slowly. They care about 4 health a lot. Children are running and laughing on the 5 , while their parents are watching them happily on benches (长凳) and enjoying the sunshine. In the city centre, buses are picking up and dropping off the 6 . Street artists are painting 7 pictures. Young people are having fun shopping. They try on clothes 8 talk about the latest fashion (最新时尚). At home, some parents are baking (烘焙) cakes and their children are waiting 9 a taste. They have lots of fun at home. People find their own joy, turning the 10 into a colourful place. All of these make the city a big and happy family! 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be   live   student   make   open   friend   I   do   China   never What are people doing in different places? Hello, I’m David! It 1 twenty to eight in the morning now. The students are coming into the classroom. A girl is 2 the windows. Some students are talking, and others are listening to them. Some 3 are reading newspapers, and some are putting away their books. Look! The math book is Amy’s and the science book is 4 . Who is that tall man over there? Oh, he is our 5 teacher, Mr Smith. He is talking to our monitor, Jack. Zhu Hui is my friend. He is studying in the United States now. He 6 in New York with an American family. But my 7 family are at home in Shenzhen. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. They can   8 delicious zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching TV. 9 Zhu Hui like eating zongzi? Yes, but he can 10 buy zongzi in the United States. 请先阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 he  say   what   cut  an  piece  do  always  aunt  never about   how Adrian was 7 years old and his younger brother Tommy was 5. They were both good and smart. Their mom was kind and they always followed what their mom 1 . One day, their mother took them to their 2 house to play. The children played for 3 hour, and then their aunt took Adrian into the kitchen. She gave 4 a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Here’s a knife, Adrian. Cut this cake in half and give one of the 5 to your brother, but remember 6 it like a gentleman(绅士).” “Like a gentleman?” Adrian asked. “ 7 do gentlemen do it?” “They 8 give the bigger piece to the other person,” answered his aunt. “Oh,” said Adrian. He thought 9 this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his brother and said to him, “ 10 this cake in half like a gentleman, Tommy.” 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 with, their, all, what, classmate, wants, swimming, be, a, watch, only Today is Sunday. The Smiths are 1 at home, enjoying a relaxing day. Mr. Smith is 2 the news on TV in the living room. He 3 to know what’s happening around the world. Mrs. Smith 4 using her computer. She is looking for some nice clothes for the family. 5 son, Tom, is on the phone. He’s talking with his 6 , Helen and Jack. They will go 7 in the pool near their home this afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s daughter, Lucy is 8 five years old. She’s playing 9 her toys on her bed. 10 is under the table? Oh, it’s their cat, Kitty. It’s sleeping. What 11 nice Sunday the Smiths are having! 重难语篇练习 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 watch,   friend,   see,   a,  either,   one,   game,   take,  boy,  come,  play,  he Dear Steve, It’s Saturday today. It’s 7:00 p. m. now in Shanxi, China. I’m writing to tell you something about my life here. My father is 1 CCTV news now. He watches it every day because that’s 2 favourite show. My brother is using the computer in his room. He always 3 computer games at weekends. My dog Henry is smiling and coming to me. He wants me to 4 a walk with him in the park. What a(n) 5 dog! On the street, cars and buses are 6 and going. There is 7 old man playing his guitar and singing songs on the street. Also, there are some 8 playing ball games in front of the supermarket. It’s really a noisy night, but people are all happy. I know you live in New York. What are you and your family doing now? Maybe you are 9 getting up or sleeping. What’s the 10 thing you do after getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次（有一个多余）。 three  real  have  surprise  work  child  buy  save  use  lend  become Peter is looking at his new sports shoes. They are the 1 pair he gets this term. The first pair is red and the second pair is blue. This time he 2 black shoes. “Next time I want white ones,” Peter thinks. Peter’s parents are busy 3 . They don’t have much time to be with Peter. They feel sorry for that, so they would like 4 a lot of things he wants for him. Then Peter sees his classmate Sam’s pencil box. Sam’s parents have good jobs. Why is Sam still 5 an old pencil box? Peter doesn’t understand. “Hey, Sam,” Peter says. “New things make me 6 happy. Why don’t you buy a new pencil box too?” “This one is still nice,” Sam says. “And I 7 money.” “For what?” Peter asks. “I want to save 200 dollars this year to help some 8 in villages,” Sam says. Peter is 9 . Sam is doing a really great thing. Then he starts thinking, “Do I 10 need those new shoes?” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $