期末复习之单项选择100题(江苏专用)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习(译林版)

2026-04-30
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 江苏专用初中英语期末单项选择100题,聚焦基础语法与词汇应用,通过语境化命题系统提升语言能力和思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词|第1/21题|定冠词/不定冠词辨析|从基础用法到语境特指/泛指| |数词|第2/26题|确数/概数表达|遵循数词使用规则与固定搭配| |代词|第14/77题|物主代词/不定代词|从人称指代到情境逻辑判断| |动词短语|第19/43题|动词短语辨析|结合语境理解短语语义功能| |感叹句|第5/33题|What/How结构|基于中心词词性选择正确句式|

内容正文:

期末复习之单项选择100题 (江苏专用) 本资料共100篇专题训练 1.—Do you often play ________ basketball after school? —Of course. A.a B.the C.an D./ 2.There are about ________ students in Chongwen Junior High School. A.four thousand B.four thousands of C.four thousand of D.thousand of 3.There’s ________ with my computer. It doesn’t work well. A.something wrong B.nothing wrong C.anything wrong D.wrong something 4.A lot of ________ are helping the local people after the earthquake (地震). They are so great! A.stones B.fridges C.volunteers D.houses 5.— ________ Luoma Lake looks in the evening!      —I quite agree with you. A.What a beautiful B.How a beautiful C.What beautiful D.How beautiful 6.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, the Palace Museum is well worth ________. A.to visit B.visit C.visited D.visiting 7.The careless boy lost his key, ________ he had to wait for his mom in the cold. A.but B.or C.because D.so 8.There are three books on the floor. Please ________. A.pick up them B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up it 9.The little boy was so tired that he fell ________ quickly on the sofa. A.sleeping B.sleep C.sleepy D.asleep 10.—Kitty, what shall we do this Sunday? —Why ________ to Santaishan National Forest Park? A.not to go B.not go C.don’t go D.you go 11.Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 12.Oh no! The snakes are not ________ the cage. They must have got out. A.inside B.outside C.beside D.upside 13.________ cover more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface, so people call the earth the “Blue Planet”. What a beautiful name! A.Rivers B.Deserts C.Oceans D.Forests 14.—Wow, what an amazing woodcarving! —________ is also good, Charlie. —Thank you, Ben. A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers 15.—Dad bought a new ________ last week. —Great! What about going camping with it tomorrow? A.bag B.box C.cage D.tent 16.—Can you jump high, Dad? —No, I can’t. But when I was your age, I ________ jump very high. A.could B.can C.couldn’t D.can’t 17.—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A.proud B.down C.lonely D.relaxed 18.—It’s cold here. —OK. I ________ the window. A.close B.am closing C.closed D.will close 19.The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A.give up B.deal with C.care for D.set off 20.Which intonation is right at the end of the sentence? A.How can we go across the river? ↑ B.What animals live in the ocean? ↑ C.When shall we meet? Is ten o’clock OK? ↑ D.Are you born in September or in October? ↑ 21.—What about _______ English exam next week? Are you ready? —Oh, a piece of cake for me. It’s just _______ usual test. Don’t be worried. A.the, an B.the, a C.an, an D.an, a 22.—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one 23.—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A.to repair B.repair C.repaired D.repairs 24.—She looks happy all the time. —Yes. Nothing ________ her and she is the happiest in our class. A.worries about B.worried about C.is worried about D.worries 25.—My friend is coming to Yangzhou next week. Where shall we go? —China Grand Canal (大运河) Museum is well worth ________ because we can have a taste of its rich culture. A.visitor B.visiting C.to visit D.visited 26.—Wow! There are hundreds of paintings on show. —Among them, ________ works were created by young artists. A.two hundreds of B.two hundreds C.two hundred of D.two hundred 27.Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A.save B.safe C.safety D.saved 28.—Mum, could I go out with my friends? —Of course you ________. Remember to come back before 10 p.m. A.can B.must C.will D.could 29.Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels ________. A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.along 30.—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A.dates from B.cheers up C.learns from D.lies in 31.—May I live together with my best friend, Mum? —You should live ________ your own because you are old enough. A.on B.by C.of D.in 32.—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much work. A.did B.were C.wasn’t D.are 33.—________ amazing the view of the Great Barrier Reef is!   — Yeah, I can’t believe my eyes. A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 34.—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A.give up B.stay up C.put up D.hold up 35.—You sing so well. Can you teach me when you’re free?   —________ A.Not at all. B.No problem. C.You are welcome. D.That’s all right. 36.Which of the following “i” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.sunrise B.while C.side D.giraffe 37.These days, ______ new football league called the “Su Super League” (苏超联盟) is taking China by storm. A./ B.a C.an D.the 38.It’s said that Superman can see ______ walls. How amazing! A.across B.past C.through D.along 39.It was midnight. But he was still ______ thinking about the teaching plan. A.alive B.usual C.asleep D.awake 40.— ______ you tired when you went on a hiking trip? —No. I had a good time there. A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Did 41.—Lily, do you decide what to do this Saturday? —No. I ______ volunteer to pick up rubbish in the community. A.should B.must C.may D.could 42.Be quiet! Mr. Wu has ______ to tell you. A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything important 43.Many scientists ______ chances of going abroad to support our country. A.cheer up B.give up C.hold up D.put up 44.After hearing the good news, the old man was ______ excited ______ say anything. A.too... to B.so… that C.enough... to D.that… to 45.—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy. —______. A.You’d better not B.That’s all right C.You’re welcome D.No problem 46.—________ fun place Siyang Forest Park is! It’s worth a visit. —I can’t agree more. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 47.—________ I touch your rabbit? —I’m afraid you ________. Sometimes it’s not friendly. A.Can; can B.May; may C.Can; may not D.May; can’t 48.The journey to Jiuzhaigou is a great ________ for Millie to learn more about the magic places that she has known from books and pictures. A.chance B.task C.taste D.tool 49.Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A.cheer up B.give up C.hold up D.pick up 50.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.played B.cried C.wanted D.opened 51.—________ Mr Wu ________ Siyang Museum last week? —No, but he ________ there with his child next week. A.Did; visit; visits B.Did; visit; will visit C.Does; visit; visits D.Will; visit; will visit 52.—Do you feel ________ when you live ________? —No, I have two dogs and three cats. They’re all my friends. A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely 53.My little brother’s toys often get ________ when I am walking around the living room. A.in the way B.on the way C.by the way D.all the way 54.In China, we don’t ________ money to others during the Spring Festival. If you ________ money, return (归还) it before the Spring Festival. A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; borrow D.lend; lend 55.—We’ll go birdwatching tomorrow. Can you take your camera, Suzy? —________. A.That’s right B.Thank you C.Good luck D.No problem 56.—Look! Do you know ________ lady in a black coat? —Yes, she is ________ old teacher in our school. A.the; an B.an; the C./; a D.a; the 57.The house made of stone is strong enough to ________ in the strong wind. A.put up B.pick up C.look up D.hold up 58.There ________ a football match tomorrow afternoon. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be 59.—________ is it from your home to your company, Anna?    —It’s about 20 km ________ my home, so I usually drive to work. A.How long; away B.How far; from C.How long; away from D.How far; far from 60.—How many floors does the building have? —It has ________ floors. I live on the ________ floor. A.twenty;twentieth B.twenty;twenty C.twentieth;twenty D.twentieth;twentieth 61.—I don’t know how to spend my weekend. —Why not ___________ around the Hao River? Our city is well worth ___________. A.ride; visit B.riding; visiting C.to ride; to visit D.ride; visiting 62.Students should look out of the window to relax their eyes ________ while reading, or they will have poor eyesight. A.on time B.at a time C.all the time D.from time to time 63.—Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a tall boy sits ________ her. A.behind B.in front of C.next to D.between 64.We will have a sports meeting ________ of this month. Join us and have fun! A.at the end B.on the end C.in the end D.to the end 65.—Would you like to take a city walk this Sunday? —________. We can go window-shopping and enjoy delicious food. A.I don’t care B.Of course not C.Sure, I’d love to D.I am not free 66.With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A./ B.a C.an D.the 67.The Yangtze River is very long and most of it runs ________ mountains. A.by B.across C.above D.through 68.—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 69.—Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A.size B.shape C.form D.area 70.Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A.nobody B.everyone C.someone D.anyone 71.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound? A.enjoyed B.watered C.returned D.stopped 72.It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A.opens up B.picks up C.gives up D.looks up 73.________, the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses. A.Luckily B.Mostly C.Sadly D.Suddenly 74.—Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A.walking B.to walk C.walks D.walked 75.Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A.shop B.sleep C.shine D.ship 76.—Look at the sign. You can’t take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I ________. A.will not notice B.don’t notice C.didn’t notice D.am not noticing 77.—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A.her B.hers C.you D.yours 78.________ of the students in our class would like to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-five D.Two-five 79.—Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their third world table tennis championship! —________ great they are! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 80.—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —________ I have to prepare for the exam. A.Sounds good! B.It’s a good idea. C.I’m afraid not. D.Good luck to you! 81.Huangshan is ________ great place to watch the sunrise. A.a B.an C.the D./ 82.—I can’t find my ruler. —Don’t worry. You can use ________. A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 83.The little boy walked ________ the street carefully when the traffic light turned green. A.through B.over C.behind D.across 84.— Can you move your bag? It’s ________. —Oh, I’m sorry. A.on my way B.by the way C.in my way D.in this way 85.My pet rabbit ________ speak, but she really makes me happy. A.can B.can’t C.may D.may not 86.Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with “tree”? A.enter B.cheer C.trick D.sea 87.________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 88.—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody 89.The team had to stop working because of the terrible weather ________. A.stations B.conditions C.collections D.traditions 90.—Can you finish the job this week? —________. I will need another 2 weeks. A.I agree B.I’m afraid not C.No problem D.I hope not 91.Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A.walked B.opened C.stayed D.smiled 92.Think twice and do it by yourself. ________ else can do it for you. A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 93.My sister and I like to ________ the eggs on my grandpa’s farm. A.cover B.cheer C.carve D.collect 94.You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A.find out B.look for C.go out D.look out 95.—The Songhua River is about 2,300 meters long. —________ long river! A.What B.How a C.What a D.How 96.—Do you know about “City Walk”, Peter? —Yes. It’s a new type of travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023. A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting 97.—The Huizhou inkstick is difficult for me ______. —If you practice, you can make it better. A.made B.making C.to make D.to making 98.—Lily, may I touch your goldfish? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t 99.Which of the following intonation (语调) is right? A.Thank you for your help.↗ B.Where do you live?↗ C.Are you all right? D.How old are you? 100.—Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? —________. Let’s meet at the gate. A.Have fun B.Sounds great C.I’m not sure D.I think so 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 (江苏专用) 本资料共100篇专题训练 1.—Do you often play ________ basketball after school? —Of course. A.a B.the C.an D./ 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你放学后经常打篮球吗?——当然。 考查冠词的用法。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;the表特指;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;/零冠词。动词play与球类名词连用时,球类名词前不加冠词。故选D。 2.There are about ________ students in Chongwen Junior High School. A.four thousand B.four thousands of C.four thousand of D.thousand of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:崇文初级中学大约有4000名学生。 考查数词的用法。thousand“千”,表示具体数字时,不用复数,也不与of连用;表示概数时,需用复数,且与of连用。选项中four thousand表示“四千”,为具体数字,表述正确。故选A。 3.There’s ________ with my computer. It doesn’t work well. A.something wrong B.nothing wrong C.anything wrong D.wrong something 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的电脑出问题了。它不太好用。 考查不定代词用法。由后半句“It doesn’t work well.”可知,此句是说电脑出了问题,应用不定代词something,意为“某事,某物”,且形容词修饰不定代词,是定语后置,故选A。 4.A lot of ________ are helping the local people after the earthquake (地震). They are so great! A.stones B.fridges C.volunteers D.houses 【答案】C 【详解】句意:地震之后,许多志愿者正在帮助当地人。他们太棒了! 考查名词辨析。stones石头;fridges冰箱;volunteers志愿者;houses房屋。根据“helping the local people after the earthquake”可知,志愿者帮助受地震伤害的灾民。故选C。 5.— ________ Luoma Lake looks in the evening!      —I quite agree with you. A.What a beautiful B.How a beautiful C.What beautiful D.How beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——傍晚的骆马湖多美啊!——我非常同意你的观点。 考查感叹句。looks为系动词,后应接形容词beautiful作表语,为中心词,应用how引导感叹句,结构为“‌How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选D。 6.With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, the Palace Museum is well worth ________. A.to visit B.visit C.visited D.visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:故宫内有精美的建筑和艺术珍品,非常值得一游。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the Palace Museum is well worth ….”可知,此处为固定短语be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,应用动名词形式。故选D。 7.The careless boy lost his key, ________ he had to wait for his mom in the cold. A.but B.or C.because D.so 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个粗心的男孩弄丢了他的钥匙,所以他不得不在寒冷中等待他的妈妈。 考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;because因为;so所以。根据“....he had to wait for his mom in the cold”可知,后半句是弄丢钥匙的结果,前后是因果关系,空后表示结果,所以用so连接,故选D。 8.There are three books on the floor. Please ________. A.pick up them B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up it 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在地板上有三本书。请把它们捡起来。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。them它们;it它。pick up是由“动词+副词”构成的词组,代词作宾语时,要放在中间,排除A、D;根据“three books”可知,代替上文中的三本书要用代词them,故选C。 9.The little boy was so tired that he fell ________ quickly on the sofa. A.sleeping B.sleep C.sleepy D.asleep 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这个小男孩太累了,以至于他很快在沙发上睡着了。 考查系动词用法和形容词辨析。sleeping睡着的,形容词;sleep睡觉,动词原形;sleepy困倦的,形容词;asleep睡着的,形容词。“fall”表示“进入某状态”,系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“on the sofa”可知,此处指入睡。fall asleep为固定搭配,表示“入睡”,强调状态。故选D。 10.—Kitty, what shall we do this Sunday? —Why ________ to Santaishan National Forest Park? A.not to go B.not go C.don’t go D.you go 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Kitty,这个星期天我们做什么?——为什么不去三台山国家森林公园呢? 考查特殊疑问句。“Why not+动词原形?”是固定句型,用于表示建议,意为“为什么不……呢?”。故选B。 11.Now ________ is here. Let’s begin our class. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在大家都到了。我们开始上课吧。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“Let’s begin our class.”可知,每个人都到了才开始上课。故选C。 12.Oh no! The snakes are not ________ the cage. They must have got out. A.inside B.outside C.beside D.upside 【答案】A 【详解】句意:哦不!蛇不在笼子里了。它们肯定跑出来了。 考查介词辨析。inside在……里面;outside在……外面;beside在……旁边;upside在……一边。根据“They must have got out.”可知,蛇跑出来了,说明不在里面。故选A。 13.________ cover more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface, so people call the earth the “Blue Planet”. What a beautiful name! A.Rivers B.Deserts C.Oceans D.Forests 【答案】C 【详解】句意:海洋覆盖了地球表面超过三分之二的面积,因此人们称地球为“蓝色星球”。多么美丽的名字啊! 考查名词辨析。Rivers河流;Deserts沙漠;Oceans海洋;Forests森林。根据“cover more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface”可知,覆盖了地球表面超过三分之二的面积的是海洋。故选C。 14.—Wow, what an amazing woodcarving! —________ is also good, Charlie. —Thank you, Ben. A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——哇,真是令人惊叹的木雕!——你的也很好,Charlie。——谢谢你,Ben。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的;Hers她的。根据“…is also good, Charlie.”及“Thank you, Ben.”可知,此处是Charlie对Ben说“你的木雕也很好”,故用物主代词Yours。故选B。 15.—Dad bought a new ________ last week. —Great! What about going camping with it tomorrow? A.bag B.box C.cage D.tent 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——爸爸上周买了一个新的帐篷。——太好了!明天用它去露营怎么样? 考查名词辨析。bag包;box盒子;cage笼子;tent帐篷。根据下文“going camping”可知,最可能与露营相关的物品是帐篷。故选D。 16.—Can you jump high, Dad? —No, I can’t. But when I was your age, I ________ jump very high. A.could B.can C.couldn’t D.can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——爸爸,你能跳得很高吗?——不,我不能。但当我像你这么大的时候,我能跳得很高。 考查情态动词。could能够;can可以;couldn’t不能;can’t不能。But表示转折,说明可以跳得很高,根据“was”可知,本句是一般过去时,故选A。 17.—Amy, you look ________. What happened? —I made Nancy a handicraft for her birthday. When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home! A.proud B.down C.lonely D.relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——艾米,你看起来很沮丧。发生什么事了?——我为南希做了一件手工艺品作为她的生日礼物,结果到派对时发现礼物忘在家里了! 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的;down沮丧的;lonely孤独的;relaxed放松的。根据“When I got to the party, I found I left the gift at home!”可知,发生这样的事情是令人沮丧的,故选B。 18.—It’s cold here. —OK. I ________ the window. A.close B.am closing C.closed D.will close 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这里很冷。——好的。我来关窗户。 考查动词时态。根据题干可知,“关窗户”的动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选D。 19.The story “Jingwei Filling the Sea” teaches us a good lesson for life: never ________ on our goals. A.give up B.deal with C.care for D.set off 【答案】A 【详解】句意:《精卫填海》这个故事给我们的生活上了很好的一课:永远不要放弃我们的目标。 考查动词短语。give up放弃;deal with处理;应对;care for关心;照顾;set off 出发;引爆。《精卫填海》的故事强调持之以恒的精神,所以此处是指永不放弃目标;考查give up on sth.“放弃;对……表示绝望”,符合语境。故选A。 20.Which intonation is right at the end of the sentence? A.How can we go across the river? ↑ B.What animals live in the ocean? ↑ C.When shall we meet? Is ten o’clock OK? ↑ D.Are you born in September or in October? ↑ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:哪个语调在句末是正确的? 考查语调。AB是特殊疑问句,句末语调是降调;C是一般疑问句,句末语调是升调;D是选择疑问句,前半句是升调,后半句是降调。故选C。 21.—What about _______ English exam next week? Are you ready? —Oh, a piece of cake for me. It’s just _______ usual test. Don’t be worried. A.the, an B.the, a C.an, an D.an, a 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——下周的英语考试怎么样?你准备好了吗?——哦,这对我来说是小菜一碟。它只是一个普通的测试。别担心。 考查冠词。第一空特指双方都知道的英语考试,用定冠词the;第二空泛指“一个普通的测试”,且usual以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a。故选B。 22.—Is there anyone in the classroom? —No. It is empty. ________ is out to play sports! A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——教室里有人吗?——没有。教室里是空的。所有人都出去做运动了! 考查不定代词辨析。someone某人,常用于肯定句;anyone任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句;everyone每个人;no one没有人。根据“No. It is empty.”以及“out to play sports”可知,所有人都出去了,应用everyone。故选C。 23.—Can you tell me how to deal with this broken watch? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A.to repair B.repair C.repaired D.repairs 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何处理这个坏掉的手表吗?——你今天下午可以让我叔叔修理它。 考查非谓语动词。to repair修理,动词不定式;repair动词原形;repaired过去分词;repairs动词三单。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,横线处填动词原形(省to不定式)。故选B。 24.—She looks happy all the time. —Yes. Nothing ________ her and she is the happiest in our class. A.worries about B.worried about C.is worried about D.worries 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——她一直看起来很开心。——是的。没有事情使她担忧,而且她是我们班最开心的。 考查及物动词的用法。worries about“担心;担忧”,主语是人;worried about“担心;担忧”,一般过去时;is worried about“担心;担忧”,主语是人;worries及物动词三单,“使担心,使担忧”。题干主语是Nothing,且时态是一般现在时,故选D。 25.—My friend is coming to Yangzhou next week. Where shall we go? —China Grand Canal (大运河) Museum is well worth ________ because we can have a taste of its rich culture. A.visitor B.visiting C.to visit D.visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的朋友下周要来扬州,我们该去哪里呢?——中国大运河博物馆非常值得参观,因为我们可以领略到它丰富的文化。 考查非谓语动词。visitor游客,名词;visiting参观,动名词/现在分词;to visit参观,动词不定式;visited参观,动词过去式。根据“...is well worth...”可知,此处是be well worth doing“某事非常值得被做”,空处使用动名词主动形式表达被动意义。故选B。 26.—Wow! There are hundreds of paintings on show. —Among them, ________ works were created by young artists. A.two hundreds of B.two hundreds C.two hundred of D.two hundred 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——哇!有数百幅画在展出。——其中,两百幅作品是由年轻艺术家创作的。 考查数词hundred的用法。two hundreds of错误表达;two hundreds错误表达;two hundred of错误表达;two hundred两百。hundred前有具体数字时,用“基数词+hundred”,hundred用单数形式;hundred前无具体数字时,用“hundreds of”,表示“成百上千的”,是概数。故选D。 27.Wait! We should know about the road ________ and do the right thing. A.save B.safe C.safety D.saved 【答案】C 【详解】句意:等等!我们应该了解道路安全知识,然后做正确的事。 考查名词的用法。save动词,“拯救,节省”,作谓语;safe形容词,“安全的”,一般修饰名词;safety名词,“安全;安全性”;saved过去式或过去分词。横线处作know about的宾语,“road safety”表示“道路安全”,符合“know about(了解)”的对象,即了解道路安全知识,然后做正确的事。故选C。 28.—Mum, could I go out with my friends? —Of course you ________. Remember to come back before 10 p.m. A.can B.must C.will D.could 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以和朋友们出去吗?——当然可以。记得晚上10点前回来。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以(表示许可,用于一般现在时);must必须;will将要;could可以(can的过去式,用于一般过去时,也可表示委婉语气)。 问句中“could”是委婉请求许可,答句用“can”回应许可,符合语境,故选A。 29.Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels ________. A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.along 【答案】B 【详解】句意:凯特的奶奶一直独自住在她的家乡,但她从未感到孤独。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自,侧重自己一个人的状态;lonely孤独的,带有感情色彩;lone孤单的,只能作定语,无感情色彩;along沿着,介词。根据“Kate’s grandma lives by herself in her hometown all the time, but she never feels...”可知,凯特的奶奶一直独自住在她的家乡,但她在情感上从未感到孤独,lonely在此处作表语,符合语境。故选B。 30.—How can I become better? —I think the key to success ________ hard work. A.dates from B.cheers up C.learns from D.lies in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我怎样才能变得更好?——我认为成功的关键在于努力工作。 考查动词短语。dates from始于;cheers up使振作;learns from向……学习;lies in在于。根据“the key to success…hard work”可知,成功的关键在于努力工作,故选D。 31.—May I live together with my best friend, Mum? —You should live ________ your own because you are old enough. A.on B.by C.of D.in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以和我最好的朋友住在一起吗?——你应该自己住,因为你已经足够大了。 考查介词短语。on在……上面;by通过;of的;in在……里面。根据“you are old enough.”可知,此处考查介词短语on your own意为“独立地”,题干表示“足够大所以应该独立生活”,故选A。 32.—When ________ you free last week? —I didn’t have a free day because there was too much work. A.did B.were C.wasn’t D.are 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——上周你什么时候有空?——我没有一天空闲,因为有太多工作了。 考查be动词的时态和用法。be free“空闲的”,固定短语,排除A;根据“last week”可知时态为一般过去时,排除D;主语是“you”,对应的过去式be动词是“were”,故选B。 33.—________ amazing the view of the Great Barrier Reef is!   — Yeah, I can’t believe my eyes. A.What B.What an C.How D.How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——大堡礁的景色多令人惊叹啊!——是啊,我不敢相信自己的眼睛。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词amazing是形容词,“the view of the Great Barrier Reef”是主语,“is”是谓语,用感叹句结构How adj.+主谓!故选C。 34.—Can you ________ the signs for the community party, Betty? —Sure. Where should I hang them? A.give up B.stay up C.put up D.hold up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你能为社区派对张贴标语吗?——当然可以。我应该把它们挂在哪里呢? 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;stay up熬夜;put up张贴、搭建;hold up举起、阻挡。 根据“the signs”以及“Where should I hang them?”可知,此处指的是张贴标语,故选C。 35.—You sing so well. Can you teach me when you’re free?   —________ A.Not at all. B.No problem. C.You are welcome. D.That’s all right. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你唱歌真好。你有空的时候能教我吗?——没问题。 考查情景交际用语辨析。Not at all.一点也不;别客气,多用来回应感谢或否定描述 ;No problem.没问题,可用于爽快答应对方请求 ;You are welcome.不客气,用于回应别人的感谢 ;That’s all right.没关系;不要紧,常用来回应道歉或感谢。结合对方请求“教唱歌”,可知用“No problem.”回应表示愿意帮忙、答应请求,故选B。 36.Which of the following “i” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.sunrise B.while C.side D.giraffe 【答案】D 【详解】句意:下面哪个“i”的发音与其他三个不同? 考查字母发音。sunrise/ˈsʌnraɪz/;while/waɪl/;side/saɪd/;giraffe/dʒəˈrɑːf/。四个选项中,D选项的“i”发音与其他三项的不同,故选D。 37.These days, ______ new football league called the “Su Super League” (苏超联盟) is taking China by storm. A./ B.a C.an D.the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:最近,一个名为“苏超联盟”的新足球联赛正在中国掀起热潮。 考查冠词的用法。/零冠词,通常用于球类、棋类、三餐等名词前不需要冠词;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“These days, ... new football league called...”可知,此处表泛指,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故选B。 38.It’s said that Superman can see ______ walls. How amazing! A.across B.past C.through D.along 【答案】C 【详解】句意:据说超人能看穿墙壁。真神奇! 考查介词辨析。across横过,穿过;past经过;through穿透;along沿着。根据“It’s said that Superman can see ... walls.”可知,此处强调超人具备透视能力,能看穿墙壁。故选C。 39.It was midnight. But he was still ______ thinking about the teaching plan. A.alive B.usual C.asleep D.awake 【答案】D 【详解】句意:已是午夜。但他仍然醒着,思考着教学计划。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的;usual通常的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的。根据“It was midnight.”和“thinking about the teaching plan”可知,此处指他仍然是醒着的。故选D。 40.— ______ you tired when you went on a hiking trip? —No. I had a good time there. A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Did 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你徒步旅行时累吗?——不,我在那里玩得很开心。 考查一般过去时的疑问句结构。根据“tired”可知,此处为含有be动词的一般疑问句,排除选项B和D;根据“had”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。 41.—Lily, do you decide what to do this Saturday? —No. I ______ volunteer to pick up rubbish in the community. A.should B.must C.may D.could 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——莉莉,你决定这个周六做什么了吗?——还没有。我可能会自愿去社区捡垃圾。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;may可能;could能。根据“No”可知,还没决定,所以“去社区捡垃圾”是一种不确定的计划,需用表示“可能、或许”的情态动词。故选C。 42.Be quiet! Mr. Wu has ______ to tell you. A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything important 【答案】C 【详解】句意:安静!吴先生有重要的事情要告诉你们。 考查不定代词的用法。根据“Be quiet! Mr. Wu has ... to tell you.”可知,此处为肯定句,用something,排除选项B和D;形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。故选C。 43.Many scientists ______ chances of going abroad to support our country. A.cheer up B.give up C.hold up D.put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多科学家放弃出国的机会支持我们国家。 考查动词短语。cheer up高兴起来;give up放弃;hold up阻碍;put up举起来。根据“to support our country”可知,许多科学家为了支持国家,因此放弃了出国的机会,故选B。 44.After hearing the good news, the old man was ______ excited ______ say anything. A.too... to B.so… that C.enough... to D.that… to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:听到这个好消息后,老人激动得说不出话来。 考查too...to结构。too... to太……而不能……;so… that如此……以至于,that后接从句;enough... to足够……以至于能;that… to结构错误。根据“After hearing the good news, the old man was...excited...say anything.”可知,此处表示老人太激动而说不出话来。故选A。 45.—Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy. —______. A.You’d better not B.That’s all right C.You’re welcome D.No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你能帮我搬一下桌子吗?它太重了。——没问题。 考查情景交际。 You’d better not你最好不要;That’s all right 没关系;You’re welcome不客气;No problem没问题。根据对话语境,问句“Can you help me move the table? It’s too heavy.”是请求帮助。“No problem.”是接受帮助请求的常用表达,符合语境。故选D。 46.—________ fun place Siyang Forest Park is! It’s worth a visit. —I can’t agree more. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——泗阳森林公园是一个多么有趣的地方啊!它值得一游。——我很赞同。 考查感叹句的用法。根据句中“fun place”是可数名词单数,且有形容词fun修饰,符合“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”结构。故选A。 47.—________ I touch your rabbit? —I’m afraid you ________. Sometimes it’s not friendly. A.Can; can B.May; may C.Can; may not D.May; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我可以摸摸你的兔子吗?——恐怕不行。有时候它不太友好。 考查情态动词辨析。can能;may可以,表示正式请求许可;can’t不能;may not可能不。根据“...I touch your rabbit?”可知用may更合适、更礼貌;回答“不行”应使用can’t表示禁止或拒绝。故选D。 48.The journey to Jiuzhaigou is a great ________ for Millie to learn more about the magic places that she has known from books and pictures. A.chance B.task C.taste D.tool 【答案】A 【详解】句意:去九寨沟的旅程对米莉来说是一个很好的机会,可以了解更多她从书籍和图片中了解到的神奇的地方。 考查名词辨析。chance机会;task任务;taste 品味;tool工具。根据“is a great ...for Millie to learn more about the magic places”可知,去九寨沟的旅程是一个学习的机会,故选A。 49.Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A.cheer up B.give up C.hold up D.pick up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:人生就像一场赛跑,不到最后一刻都不要放弃尝试。 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来;give up放弃;hold up举起;pick up捡起。根据“Life is like a race, don’t…trying till the last minute.”的语境可知,此处把人生比喻成一场赛跑,应是不到最后一刻都不要放弃。故选B。 50.Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.played B.cried C.wanted D.opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意:下列单词中,哪一个单词的“ed”发音与其他三个不同? 考查语音的辨析。played /pleɪd/:以元音/eɪ/结尾,“ed”发/d/;cried /kraɪd/:以元音/aɪ/结尾,“ed”发/d/;wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/:以/t/结尾,“ed”发/ɪd/;opened /ˈəʊpənd/:以浊辅音/n/结尾,“ed”发/d/。wanted “ed”发音与其他三个选项的发音不同。故选C。 51.—________ Mr Wu ________ Siyang Museum last week? —No, but he ________ there with his child next week. A.Did; visit; visits B.Did; visit; will visit C.Does; visit; visits D.Will; visit; will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——吴先生上周去参观泗阳博物馆了吗?——没有,但他下周会和他的孩子一起去那里。 考查动词时态。根据“last week”可知,此处需用一般过去时。一般过去时的一般疑问句结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形?”,因此第一空填“Did”,第二空填动词原形“visit”;根据“next week”可知,此处需用一般将来时,其结构是“will + 动词原形”,即“will visit”。故选B。 52.—Do you feel ________ when you live ________? —No, I have two dogs and three cats. They’re all my friends. A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——当你独自生活时,你会感到孤独吗?——不,我有两只狗和三只猫。它们都是我的朋友。 考查lonely和alone的区别。lonely孤独的;寂寞的(表主观),常用“feel lonely”表示内心感到孤独;alone独自地;孤独地(表客观),常用“live alone”表示独自一人生活的客观状态。根据“feel”和“live”可知,feel lonely“感到孤独”,live alone“独自生活”,故选C。 53.My little brother’s toys often get ________ when I am walking around the living room. A.in the way B.on the way C.by the way D.all the way 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我在客厅里走来走去时,我弟弟的玩具经常挡住我的去路。 考查介词短语。in the way挡道,阻碍;on the way在路上,在旅行中;by the way附带,顺便说一下;all the way自始至终,一直。根据“My little brother’s toys often get…when I am walking around the living room.”可知,“我”弟弟的玩具经常挡住“我”的去路,故选A。 54.In China, we don’t ________ money to others during the Spring Festival. If you ________ money, return (归还) it before the Spring Festival. A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow; borrow D.lend; lend 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在中国,春节期间我们不借钱给别人。如果你借钱了,请在春节前归还。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出。根据“money to others during the Spring Festival.”可知,此处指借钱给别人,lend sth to sb“借给某人某物”;根据“If you…money, return (归还) it before the Spring Festival.”可知,此处是说如果你借了别人的钱,应该在节日前还给人家,borrow表示借入。故选B。 55.—We’ll go birdwatching tomorrow. Can you take your camera, Suzy? —________. A.That’s right B.Thank you C.Good luck D.No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们明天要去观鸟。苏西,你能带上你的相机吗?——没问题。   考查情景交际用语。That’s right那是对的;Thank you谢谢你;Good luck祝你好运;No problem没问题。前一句是在请求苏西带上相机,“No problem”表示乐意去做这件事,符合语境。故选D。 56.—Look! Do you know ________ lady in a black coat? —Yes, she is ________ old teacher in our school. A.the; an B.an; the C./; a D.a; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看!你认识那个穿黑色外套的女士吗?——认识,她是我们学校的一位老教师。 the定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。第一空:根据“in a black coat”可知,此处特指穿黑色外套的那位女士,应用定冠词the。 第二空:表示“一位老教师”,为泛指,且old以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。 57.The house made of stone is strong enough to ________ in the strong wind. A.put up B.pick up C.look up D.hold up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这座石屋足够坚固,能够抵御强风。 put up搭建、张贴;pick up捡起;look up查阅、抬头看;hold up支撑、承受住。根据“strong enough”和“in the strong wind”可知,石屋能够承受住强风,因此应填hold up。 58.There ________ a football match tomorrow afternoon. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:明天下午将有一场足球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have将会有,但结构错误;will have将会有,但结构错误;is going to be将会有,单数;are going to be将会有,复数。根据句意,此处表示“存在”一场比赛,应用there be句型,而have表示“拥有”时主语通常是人或物,不能与there搭配表示“存在”。主语a football match是单数,故用is going to be。故选C。 59.—________ is it from your home to your company, Anna?    —It’s about 20 km ________ my home, so I usually drive to work. A.How long; away B.How far; from C.How long; away from D.How far; far from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——安娜,从你家到公司有多远?——从我家到公司大约 20 公里,所以我通常开车上班。 How long多久;How far多远;away远离;from离;away from远离;far from离……很远。根据答语“It’s about 20 km”可知,问句是问距离,需用How far提问;第二空表达“离某地有多远”,常用结构为“基数词+距离单位+from+地点”。 60.—How many floors does the building have? —It has ________ floors. I live on the ________ floor. A.twenty;twentieth B.twenty;twenty C.twentieth;twenty D.twentieth;twentieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这栋楼有多少层?——它有二十层。我住在第二十层。 twenty二十,基数词;twentieth第二十,序数词。根据“It has...floors.”和“on the...floor”可知,空1需填基数词,强调数量,空2需填序数词,强调顺序。 61.—I don’t know how to spend my weekend. —Why not ___________ around the Hao River? Our city is well worth ___________. A.ride; visit B.riding; visiting C.to ride; to visit D.ride; visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么过周末。  ——为什么不骑车绕郝河一圈?我们的城市非常值得一游。 考查动词辨析、动词短语及特殊疑问句。ride骑,动词原形;visit参观,动词原形;riding骑,动名词形式;visiting参观,动名词形式;to ride骑,动词不定式;to visit参观,动词不定式;结合第一空所在句的“Why not…”及语境可知,此处在建议对方为何不骑车绕郝何一圈,“why not do sth.”意为“为何不做某事”,表示提建议或提供选择性的问题;又结合第二空所在句“…is well worth…”及语境可知,此处指“值得一游”,“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”,应用其动名词形式作宾语。故选D。 62.Students should look out of the window to relax their eyes ________ while reading, or they will have poor eyesight. A.on time B.at a time C.all the time D.from time to time 【答案】D 【详解】句意:学生在阅读时应该时不时看向窗外放松眼睛,否则视力会变差。 on time按时;at a time每次;all the time一直;from time to time时不时。根据“relax their eyes”和“while reading”可知,为了保护视力,阅读过程中需要间歇性地看窗外放松眼睛,而不是按时或一直看窗外。应填from time to time。 63.—Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a tall boy sits ________ her. A.behind B.in front of C.next to D.between 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——为什么玛丽看不见黑板?——因为一个高个子男孩坐在她前面。 方位介词短语的辨析。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;next to在……旁边;between在……之间。根据“Why can't Mary see the blackboard?”可知视线受阻,结合“a tall boy”可知男孩坐在玛丽前面挡住了视线。 64.We will have a sports meeting ________ of this month. Join us and have fun! A.at the end B.on the end C.in the end D.to the end 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们将在本月底举行运动会。加入我们,玩得开心! at the end后常接of构成介词短语,表示时间或地点的末尾;in the end通常单独使用,表示最终;on the end和to the end不符合本句语法结构。根据空后“of this month”可知,此处需要填入能与of连用的短语,表示在本月的末尾。 65.—Would you like to take a city walk this Sunday? —________. We can go window-shopping and enjoy delicious food. A.I don’t care B.Of course not C.Sure, I’d love to D.I am not free 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个周日你想要来一场城市漫步吗?——当然,我很乐意。我们可以逛街看看橱窗,还能品尝美食。 I don’t care我不在乎;Of course not当然不;Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;I am not free我没空。根据后句表示愿意去做,应填“Sure, I’d love to”。 66.With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A./ B.a C.an D.the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:北京风景秀丽,文化底蕴深厚,是一个令人放松的度假城市。 考查冠词词义辨析。/零冠词;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指。根据“Beijing is...relaxing city for people to spend holidays.”可知,此处泛指北京是一个令人放松的城市,且relaxing是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 67.The Yangtze River is very long and most of it runs ________ mountains. A.by B.across C.above D.through 【答案】D 【详解】句意:长江非常长,大部分河段穿行于群山之中。 考查介词辨析。by在……旁边;across横穿表面;above在……上方;through穿过内部或空间。根据“mountains”可知,长江是穿越山脉内部流淌,强调空间上的贯穿,用through。故选D。 68.—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以在动物园里喂猴子吗?——不,你不可以。这样对它们不好。 考查动词辨析。couldn’t不可以;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不可以。“Could I...?”表示委婉地请求允许,其否定回答用“can’t”,表示不允许。故选D。 69.—Wow! The girl can make the cakes in the ________ of a heart. —Oh, they look so tasty. A.size B.shape C.form D.area 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——哇!这个女孩能把蛋糕做成心形。——哦,它们看起来真好吃。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸;shape指物体的具体形状或轮廓;form侧重结构、组成或抽象形态;area区域。根据“The girl can make the cakes in the...of a heart.”可知,此处指把蛋糕做成心形,强调形状,应用shape。故选B。 70.Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A.nobody B.everyone C.someone D.anyone 【答案】D 【详解】句意:孩子们,追随你们的心,永远不要让任何人夺走你们的梦想。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人,表否定 ;everyone每个人,强调整体;someone某人,常用于肯定句;anyone任何人,常用于否定句和疑问句。此句为否定句,表达“不要让任何人”,用anyone,故选D。 71.Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound? A.enjoyed B.watered C.returned D.stopped 【答案】D 【详解】句意:以下哪个带下划线的部分发音不同? 考查语音知识。enjoyed/ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/;watered/ˈwɔːtəd/;returned/rɪˈtɜːnd/;stopped/stɒpt/。根据音标提示可知,“stopped”中ed发/t/,其他选项中ed发/d/。故选D。 72.It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never________catching his dream. A.opens up B.picks up C.gives up D.looks up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:饺子花了超过20年时间制作电影。他从未放弃追逐他的梦想。 考查动词短语。opens up打开;picks up捡起;gives up放弃;looks up查阅。根据“It takes Jiaozi over 20 years to make films. He never…catching his dream”可知,此处表示从未“放弃”梦想,用gives up。故选C。 73.________, the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses. A.Luckily B.Mostly C.Sadly D.Suddenly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:幸运的是,这家人在火势蔓延到附近的房子之前及时扑灭了火。 考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运的是;Mostly主要地;Sadly伤心地;Suddenly突然。根据“the family put out the fire in time before it spread to the nearby houses.”可知,及时扑灭了火,应是一件幸运的事情。故选A。 74.—Do you know where Mr Smith is? I want to talk to him. —Oh, I saw him ________ his dog in the park just now. A.walking B.to walk C.walks D.walked 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道史密斯先生在哪里吗?我想和他谈谈。——哦,我刚才看到他在公园里遛他的狗。 考查动词。“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看到某人正在做某事”,强调动作的进行。故选A。 75.Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”? A.shop B.sleep C.shine D.ship 【答案】B 【详解】句意:以下哪个单词与“sheep”押韵? 考查单词读音。shop商店、购物;sleep睡觉;shine发光、照耀;ship船。根据“Which of the following words rhymes with “sheep”?”可知,句中“sheep”的发音是/ʃiːp/,选项B“sleep”的发音是/sliːp/,它们的结尾部分发音相同,都有/iːp/这个音,所以押韵。故选B。 76.—Look at the sign. You can’t take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I ________. A.will not notice B.don’t notice C.didn’t notice D.am not noticing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——看看那个标志牌。你不可以在博物馆里拍照。——抱歉,我没有注意到。 考查一般过去时。根据“Sorry”可知,此处是在为之前没注意到标志牌的事情表示道歉,是过去的动作,时态用一般过去时。故选C。 77.—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A.her B.hers C.you D.yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是谁的自行车?请不要放在这里。——哦,这不是我的。是她的。 考查物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;you你;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据“Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here, please.”可知回应应是“不是我的。是她的”,空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词hers,指代“她的自行车”。故选B。 78.________ of the students in our class would like to visit Yulong Snow Mountain. A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-five D.Two-five 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们班五分之二的学生想去游览玉龙雪山。 考查分数的表达法。Two-fifths五分之二;Two-fifth错误表达;Second-five错误表达;Two-five错误表达。英语中分数的表达规则是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。故选A。 79.—Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their third world table tennis championship! —________ great they are! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——王楚钦和孙颖莎赢得了他们的第三个世界乒乓球锦标赛冠军!——他们太棒了! 考查感叹句。what引导感叹句时,修饰的中心词是名词,结构为What+(a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 +(主语 + 谓语)!;how引导感叹句时,修饰的中心词是形容词或副词,结构为How + 形容词 / 副词 +(主语 + 谓语)!。根据“great”可知,应用how修饰。故选B。 80.—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —________ I have to prepare for the exam. A.Sounds good! B.It’s a good idea. C.I’m afraid not. D.Good luck to you! 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你明天能来我的生日派对吗?——恐怕不行。我得准备考试。 考查情景交际。Sounds good!听起来不错!用于接受邀请等积极回应;It’s a good idea.这是个好主意。用于赞同想法;I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。用于委婉拒绝;Good luck to you!祝你好运!用于祝福。根据“I have to prepare for the exam.”可知不能去派对,用委婉拒绝的表达,故选C。 81.Huangshan is ________ great place to watch the sunrise. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:黄山是看日出的好地方。 考查冠词用法。a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。根据“Huangshan is…great place to watch the sunrise.”可知,此处泛指一个看日出的好地方,空后great是以辅音音素开头,空处应用a。故选A。 82.—I can’t find my ruler. —Don’t worry. You can use ________. A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我找不到我的尺子。——别担心。你可以用我的。 考查代词。me我;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己。根据“You can use...”可知,此处应使用名词性物主代词。故选C。 83.The little boy walked ________ the street carefully when the traffic light turned green. A.through B.over C.behind D.across 【答案】D 【详解】句意:当交通信号灯变绿时,那个小男孩小心翼翼地穿过了街道。 考查介词。through穿过(强调内部或空间);over越过(上方,无接触);behind在……后面;across横穿(强调表面,有接触)。根据“The little boy walked...the street carefully”可知,此处指过马路,应是walk across“步行穿过”。故选D。 84.— Can you move your bag? It’s ________. —Oh, I’m sorry. A.on my way B.by the way C.in my way D.in this way 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能挪下你的包吗?它挡我的路了。——哦,抱歉。 考查短语辨析。on my way在路上;by the way顺便说一下;in my way挡我的路;in this way用这种方式。根据“Can you move your bag?”可知是包“挡路”了,“in my way”符合语境。故选C。 85.My pet rabbit ________ speak, but she really makes me happy. A.can B.can’t C.may D.may not 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的宠物兔子不会说话,但她真的让我很开心。 考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;may也许;may not可能不会。根据“My pet rabbit...speak”和常识可知,兔子无法说话,can’t符合语境。故选B。 86.Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with “tree”? A.enter B.cheer C.trick D.sea 【答案】D 【详解】句意:以下哪个单词与“tree”押韵? 考查单词的发音。enter/ˈentə(r)/;cheer/tʃɪə(r)/ ;trick/trɪk/;sea/siː/。根据“tree”发音为/triː/,“sea”发音为/siː/,二者末尾发音都是/iː/,可知“sea”与“tree”押韵。故选D。 87.________ nice gardens we visited in Suzhou last month! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:上个月我们在苏州参观了多么漂亮的园林啊! 考查What感叹句。What什么;How多么;What a好一个;How a错误搭配。感叹句常见结构有“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数/复数+其他成分!”和“How+形容词/副词+其他成分!”;根据“nice gardens”可知,此处用What引导感叹句。故选A。 88.—Who is making that noise next door? —It’s so strange. I can’t see ________ there. A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——谁在隔壁制造噪音?——太奇怪了。我在那里看不到任何人。 考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人。根据“It’s so strange. I can’t see…there.”以及结合选项可知,此处指看不到任何人,句子为否定句,应用anybody。故选A。 89.The team had to stop working because of the terrible weather ________. A.stations B.conditions C.collections D.traditions 【答案】B 【详解】句意:由于恶劣的天气状况,团队不得不停止工作。 考查名词辨析。stations车站;conditions状况;collections收集物;traditions传统。根据“because of the terrible weather...”可知,此处说的是恶劣的天气状况。故选B。 90.—Can you finish the job this week? —________. I will need another 2 weeks. A.I agree B.I’m afraid not C.No problem D.I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你这周能完成这项工作吗?——恐怕不行。我还需要两周。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意;I'm afraid not恐怕不行;No problem没问题;I hope not我希望不是。根据“I will need another 2 weeks.”可知,这周无法完成工作,“I'm afraid not”符合语境。故选B。 91.Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A.walked B.opened C.stayed D.smiled 【答案】A 【详解】句意:下面划线的部分中,哪一部分的发音不同? 考查其他字母组合的发音。walked/wɔːkt/;opened/ˈəʊpənd/;stayed/steɪd/;smiled/smaɪld/。选项A划线的部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。 92.Think twice and do it by yourself. ________ else can do it for you. A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意:三思而后行,自己动手做。没有其他人能帮你做这件事。 考查不定代词辨析。Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据“Think twice and do it by yourself.”可知,强调要自己行动,由此可推知“没有其他人能替你做”,Nobody符合语境,表明除自己外无人能做此事。故选B。 93.My sister and I like to ________ the eggs on my grandpa’s farm. A.cover B.cheer C.carve D.collect 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我和我姐姐喜欢在爷爷的农场收集鸡蛋。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;cheer欢呼;carve雕刻;collect收集。根据“…the eggs on my grandpa’s farm”的语境可知,此处指在农场收集鸡蛋,D项符合。故选D。 94.You should ________ more ways to solve the problems and share them next week. A.find out B.look for C.go out D.look out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你应该找出更多解决问题的方法,并在下周分享。 考查动词短语。find out找出;look for寻找;go out外出;look out当心。根据“…more ways to solve the problems and share them next week”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指找出更多解决问题的方法,并分享,A项符合。故选A。 95.—The Songhua River is about 2,300 meters long. —________ long river! A.What B.How a C.What a D.How 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——松花江长约2300米。——多长的一条河流啊! 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句,中心词为单数可数名词river,用what引导,结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”,C项符合。故选C。 96.—Do you know about “City Walk”, Peter? —Yes. It’s a new type of travelling and it ________ in Shanghai in 2023. A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道“城市漫步”吗,彼得?——知道。这是一种新型的旅行方式,始于2023年的上海。 考查时态。根据“in 2023”可知,此处指过去的事情,应用一般过去时,B项符合。故选B。 97.—The Huizhou inkstick is difficult for me ______. —If you practice, you can make it better. A.made B.making C.to make D.to making 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——对我来说制作徽州墨块很难。——如果你多练习,就能做得更好。 考查动词不定式。be difficult for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事很难”,此处应使用动词不定式,表达“制作”应使用to make。故选C。 98.—Lily, may I touch your goldfish? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——莉莉,我可以摸你的金鱼吗?——抱歉,恐怕你不能。 考查情态动词。could能;couldn’t不能;can能;can’t不能。根据“Sorry”可知,此处是指不能摸金鱼,句子时态是一般现在时,用can’t。故选D。 99.Which of the following intonation (语调) is right? A.Thank you for your help.↗ B.Where do you live?↗ C.Are you all right? D.How old are you? 【答案】D 【详解】句意:下面哪个语调是正确的? 考查语调。Thank you for your help.“谢谢你的帮助。”是陈述句,用降调;Where do you live?“你住在哪里?”是特殊疑问句,常用降调;Are you all right?“你还好吗?”是一般疑问句,用升调;How old are you?“你几岁了?”是特殊疑问句,常用降调。根据句子语调的一般规则,一般疑问句的句尾常用升调,特殊疑问句和陈述句的句尾常用降调。故选D。 100.—Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? —________. Let’s meet at the gate. A.Have fun B.Sounds great C.I’m not sure D.I think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们周末去野餐好吗?——听起来很棒。我们在门口见面吧。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心;Sounds great听起来很棒;I’m not sure我不确定;I think so我想是的。根据“Let’s meet at the gate.”可知,此处表示赞同对方的提议,B项符合。故选B。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之单项选择100题(江苏专用)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习(译林版)
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期末复习之单项选择100题(江苏专用)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末复习(译林版)
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