期末复习之词汇运用80题（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末复习（译林版）

**基本信息** 苏州专用期末词汇运用80题，聚焦词汇拼写、词性转换与语境应用，系统覆盖初中核心词汇，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示词汇填空|40题（如“讨论”“自豪的”）|考查词汇拼写与词性转换，强调中英文对应|围绕名词、形容词等核心词性，构建“中文释义-英文拼写-语境应用”的词汇掌握逻辑| |首字母词汇填空|40题（如m开头“医疗团队”、s开头“分开”）|考查语境推断与词汇积累，突出固定搭配|通过首字母提示与上下文线索，强化“词汇意义-语境逻辑-固定表达”的关联应用|

期末复习之词汇运用80题 （苏州专用） 本资料共80篇专题训练 1．We held a heated ________ (讨论) about this question yesterday. 2．We can use body languages to communicate with the ________ (聋的) people. 3．Don’t ________ (冒险) crossing the busy street without looking both ways. 4．My cousin plans to study ________ (在国外) next year. He has done a lot of preparations. 5．The m________ team arrived quickly to help treat the survivors after the earthquake. 6．When washing clothes, we should s________ the dark ones from the light ones. 7．Running the red light or driving a speeding car will be f________ by the police. 8．Each summer, our r________ like Uncle Fang and my cousin Chen come to visit us. 9．Different cultures, ________ (相似的) hearts. Kindness brings us close. 10．Nothing makes me ________ (骄傲的) than making a sad classmate smile. 11．Listen to ________ (教练) advice during practice. Their advice helps us grow as a team. 12．Kind words can be a powerful ________ (治疗) for sadness. 13．Avoid ________ (拒绝) to work with others, and you’ll find teamwork brings success. 14．Lin Tao has m________ up his mind to eat healthy food, so he no more buys snacks after school. 15．At the Double Ninth Festival, we care for grandparents and other e________ people. 16．If students f________ a habit of reading every day, their English will improve quickly. 17．The teacher’s face turned s________ as she warned us, “Never play with fire!” 18．When we do homework, we should s________ study time from play time, so our minds can stay clear. 19．The two problems should be treated _________ (分开). 20．Officials said the number of death from Boeing 787-8 was still ________ (预料) to rise. 21．Volunteers took ________ (高兴) in helping others. 22．The great scientist is someone the country can’t a_________ to lose. 23．He has no k_________ of what happened last night. Let’s turn to someone else. 24．U_________ to get used to the life abroad, the couple decided to move back. 25．It’s so late, but my parents haven’t come back ________ (还，仍)。 26．It’s necessary for you to receive training before doing such difficult ________ (任务). 27．ORBIS doctors are ________ (自豪的) to help people see again and improve their lives. 28．If you hit someone by a________ in the street, you should say “sorry”. 29．—Who do you often ask for a________ on books, Peter? —I usually ask my dad because he knows many interesting stories. 30．People should choose their friends ________ (明智地) to avoid getting into trouble. 31．No one was ________ (骄傲) than her mom when she got her first job. 32．After years of hard work, scientists ________ (开发) a cure that saves millions of lives. 33．My mother’s lost wallet was ________ (归还) to her with all the money inside. 34．Watching the sunrise is a natural wonder and a t________ for your eyes. 35．C________ usually train athletes to improve their skills in sports. 36．She sat o________ me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked. 37．The film Ne Zha was p________ by Light Chaser and became a huge success. 38．She ate everything on the plate ________ (除了……以外) the carrots. 39．You can look up the new words in a dictionary if ________ (必要的). 40．The international meeting has been ________ (结束) for a couple of days. 41．The doctor was cut in on many times while ________ (解释) the risks of the treatment. 42．Reading makes one w________. It is a wonderful habit to develop. 43．The bus is ready to leave for the theme park since everyone is on b________. 44．We need to have ________ (开拓) spirits to face new challenges in the modern world. 45．I ________ (更喜欢) walking in the park to relax when I was at school. 46．The restaurant is popular with people because it offers ________ (出色的) service and delicious food. 47．Close your eyes and i________ you are walking on the beach with the wind blowing gently. 48．Watching English movies is not only interesting but also ________ (教育) because it can improve our listening skills. 49．The government is trying to improve ________ (市民) daily life and make people live more happily. 50．He enjoys ________ (探索) new ways to solve difficult problems in his studies. 51．His spoken English is s________ to none in our class because he practices it every day. 52．The square is c________ with visitors from all over the country to watch the raising of the national flag. 53．Good friends usually share something in c________ and understand each other well. 54．He often goes to Beijing on b________ but not for travelling. 55．Yuan Longping is one of the ________ (先驱) in the field of hybrid rice. 56．The famous actor has already ________ (引领) the field in action films for twenty years. 57．The children jumped with ________ (兴奋) when they heard the good news. 58．Don’t worry about your dinner. It is very c________ to order your meal on the app called Meituan. 59．My brother will go to a famous u________ to study medicine after three years of high school study. 60．—Could you tell me which scientist you a________ most when you were a child? —Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles (导弹). 61．Jenny is very interested in traditional Chinese culture, and she has learnt it s________ she came to China 5 years ago. 62．We plan to visit a few ________ (岛屿) countries in Europe this summer. 63．After joining the school club, Amy doesn’t feel ________ (孤独) any more because she has made many friends. 64．The doctor has ________ (回到) to his own country after two years’ voluntary work. 65．Reading books is a great way to improve your ________ (知识) and understanding of the world. 66．Even in the dark, I’m ________ to find you by the sound of your sweet voice. 67．The tree provided shade a________ the hot summer sun. 68．The exchange students from the UK decided to stay in Suzhou for a c________ of months. 69．—Can you find out Sanya in the map? —Sure. It’s in the s________ part of China. It’s a great place for holiday. 70．People should take action at once to protect our natural ________ (资源). 71．30 percent of the money of the company was used to ________ (回收利用) rubbish. 72．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 73．I am truly ________ (感激的) for your help during my difficult times. 74．Fire can go out of ________ (控制) and destroy thousands of square kilometres of forests! 75．What is the ________ (总的) number of medals that the Chinese team won at the 2026 Winter Olympics? 76．Remember that dirty clothes should be ________ (分开) from clean ones. 77．We plan to f________ a charity club to help the poor sick children in the mountain areas. 78．We should do something to help the children with eye d________ see the world again. 79．We should p________ more food and clothes for the people who lost their homes in the flood. 80．The poor family can’t a________ to pay for the expensive medical treatment. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之词汇运用80题 （苏州专用） 本资料共80篇专题训练 1．We held a heated ________ (讨论) about this question yesterday. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：昨天我们就这个问题进行了热烈的讨论。a修饰单数名词，discuss的名词形式是discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。 2．We can use body languages to communicate with the ________ (聋的) people. 【答案】deaf 【详解】句意：我们可以用肢体语言和聋人交流。deaf “聋的”，形容词作定语。故填deaf。 3．Don’t ________ (冒险) crossing the busy street without looking both ways. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：不要不看看两边就冒险穿过繁忙的街道。“冒险”risk，risk doing sth“冒险做某事”；don’t后加动词原形，构成否定祈使句。故填risk。 4．My cousin plans to study ________ (在国外) next year. He has done a lot of preparations. 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意：我的表弟计划明年出国留学。他做了很多准备。根据“My cousin plans to study...next year.”和中文提示可知，此处是指出国留学。abroad“在国外，到国外”，副词，此处修饰动词“study”。故填abroad。 5．The m________ team arrived quickly to help treat the survivors after the earthquake. 【答案】(m)edical 【详解】句意：医疗队很快到达，来帮助治疗地震后的幸存者。根据“help treat the survivors after the earthquake”结合首字母提示可知，帮助治疗地震后的幸存者应是医疗队，因此用medical“医疗的”，形容词作定语。故填(m)edical。 6．When washing clothes, we should s________ the dark ones from the light ones. 【答案】(s)eparate 【详解】句意：洗衣服的时候，我们应该把深色的衣服和浅色的衣服分开。根据“When washing clothes, we should...the dark ones from the light ones.”可知，此处指将深色的衣服和浅色的衣服分开，separate“（使）分开”，动词，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填(s)eparate。 7．Running the red light or driving a speeding car will be f________ by the police. 【答案】(f)ined 【详解】句意：闯红灯或超速驾驶汽车将被警察罚款。根据“Running the red light or driving a speeding car will be … by the police.”结合首字母与常识可知，闯红灯或超速会被警察罚款，fine“罚款”，动词，此处为一般将来时的被动语态，构成为will be done，因此应用其过去分词形式fined。故填(f)ined。 8．Each summer, our r________ like Uncle Fang and my cousin Chen come to visit us. 【答案】(r)elatives 【详解】句意：每年夏天，我们的亲戚，比如方叔叔和我的表弟陈都会来看望我们。根据“Uncle Fang and my cousin”和首字母提示可知，方叔叔和表弟都是亲戚，relative“亲戚”，亲戚不止一个，空处应用其复数形式。故填(r)elatives。 9．Different cultures, ________ (相似的) hearts. Kindness brings us close. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：不同的文化，相似的心。善良使我们亲近。similar“相似的”，形容词，修饰名词hearts。故填similar。 10．Nothing makes me ________ (骄傲的) than making a sad classmate smile. 【答案】prouder 【详解】句意：没有什么比让一个悲伤的同学微笑更让我骄傲的了。“骄傲的”用形容词proud，根据“than”可知，空处填形容词比较级作宾语补足语。proud的比较级为prouder。故填prouder。 11．Listen to ________ (教练) advice during practice. Their advice helps us grow as a team. 【答案】coaches’ 【详解】句意：在训练中听取教练的建议。他们的建议有助于我们团队的成长。coach“教练”，可数名词；根据“Their advice”可知，此处指“教练的建议”，应用复数名词coaches的所有格，修饰名词advice。故填coaches’。 12．Kind words can be a powerful ________ (治疗) for sadness. 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意：善意的话语是治疗悲伤的一种有效方法。“治疗”treatment，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填treatment。 13．Avoid ________ (拒绝) to work with others, and you’ll find teamwork brings success. 【答案】refusing 【详解】句意：避免拒绝与他人合作，你会发现团队合作会带来成功。refuse“拒绝”，动词；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，动词短语。故填refusing。 14．Lin Tao has m________ up his mind to eat healthy food, so he no more buys snacks after school. 【答案】(m)ade 【详解】句意：林涛已经下定决心要吃健康的食物，所以他放学后不再买零食了。根据“Lin Tao has…up his mind to eat healthy food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指下定决心要吃健康的食物，make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”；句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。故填(m)ade。 15．At the Double Ninth Festival, we care for grandparents and other e________ people. 【答案】(e)lderly 【详解】句意：在重阳节，我们照顾祖父母和其他老人。根据“At the Double Ninth Festival, we care for grandparents and other…people.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指照顾祖父母和其他老人，应用形容词elderly“年长的”修饰名词people。故填(e)lderly。 16．If students f________ a habit of reading every day, their English will improve quickly. 【答案】(f)orm 【详解】句意：如果学生养成每天阅读的习惯，他们的英语会提高得很快。根据“students…a habit of reading every day”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“养成阅读的习惯”，form“形成”，动词；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是students，谓语动词用原形。故填(f)orm。 17．The teacher’s face turned s________ as she warned us, “Never play with fire!” 【答案】(s)erious 【详解】句意：老师的脸变得严肃起来，她警告我们：“千万不要玩火！”根据“The teacher’s face turned”以及首字母提示可知，此处指老师变得很严肃，应用形容词serious“严肃的”作表语。故填(s)erious。 18．When we do homework, we should s________ study time from play time, so our minds can stay clear. 【答案】(s)eparate 【详解】句意：当我们做作业的时候，我们应该把学习时间和玩耍时间分开，这样我们的头脑就能保持清醒。根据“study time from play time”以及首字母提示，此处指“把学习时间和玩耍时间分开”，separate符合语境，separate sth from sth“将某物与另一物分开”，should接动词原形。故填(s)eparate。 19．The two problems should be treated _________ (分开). 【答案】separately 【详解】句意：这两个问题应该分开被处理。根据中文提示，separately“分开”符合题意，修饰动词“treated”。故填separately。 20．Officials said the number of death from Boeing 787-8 was still ________ (预料) to rise. 【答案】expected 【详解】句意：官员表示，波音787-8事故的死亡人数预计仍会上升。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写expect“预料”，为动词；be expected to...是固定短语，意为“被预料；被预计”；the number of death是“被预料”，所以用expect的过去分词形式expected，构成被动语态结构。故填expected。 21．Volunteers took ________ (高兴) in helping others. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意：志愿者以帮助他人为乐。根据汉语提示及“Volunteers took...in helping others.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：take pleasure in表示“以……为乐”。故填pleasure。 22．The great scientist is someone the country can’t a_________ to lose. 【答案】(a)fford 【详解】句意：这位伟大的科学家是国家所承受不起失去的人。根据“someone the country can’t...to lose”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“国家承受不起失去他”，can’t afford to do sth.意为“承担不起做某事”，故填(a)fford。 23．He has no k_________ of what happened last night. Let’s turn to someone else. 【答案】(k)nowledge 【详解】句意：他不知道昨晚发生了什么事。让我们问其他人吧。根据“Let’s turn to someone else.”以及首字母提示，应该说他对昨晚发生的事情不了解，have no knowledge of sth表示“对……不了解”。故填(k)nowledge。 24．U_________ to get used to the life abroad, the couple decided to move back. 【答案】(U)nable 【详解】句意：由于无法适应国外的生活，这对夫妇决定搬回去。根据“to get used to the life abroad, the couple decided to move back.”以及首字母提示，此处是说“无法适应国外的生活”，“Unable to do sth”意为“不能做某事”，故填(U)nable。 25．It’s so late, but my parents haven’t come back ________ (还，仍)。 【答案】yet 【详解】 句意：现在这么晚了，但我的父母还没有回来。根据句意及汉语提示可知，“还，仍”在否定句中通常用yet表示动作尚未发生，常置于句末。故填yet。 26．It’s necessary for you to receive training before doing such difficult ________ (任务). 【答案】tasks 【详解】句意：在做这么困难的任务之前，你有必要接受培训。task“任务”，是可数名词，根据“such difficult”可知，此处应填名词，且“任务”可能不止一个，应用复数形式。故填tasks。 27．ORBIS doctors are ________ (自豪的) to help people see again and improve their lives. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：ORBIS医生为能帮助人们重见光明并改善他们的生活而感到自豪。括号内提示词“自豪的”对应的英文是“proud”，在句中作表语，说明主语ORBIS doctors的状态。故填proud。 28．If you hit someone by a________ in the street, you should say “sorry”. 【答案】(a)ccident 【详解】句意：如果你在街上不小心撞到别人，你应该说“对不起”。根据首字母及“If you hit someone…”可知，此处指在街上意外撞到某人。by accident“意外地”，固定搭配。故填(a)ccident。 29．—Who do you often ask for a________ on books, Peter? —I usually ask my dad because he knows many interesting stories. 【答案】(a)dvice 【详解】句意：——彼得，你经常向谁征求关于书籍的建议？——我通常问我爸爸，因为他知道很多有趣的故事。根据“...you often ask for a ... on books”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“征求建议”的含义，advice“建议”，不可数名词，符合语境。ask for advice on sth.意为“就某事征求建议”。故填(a)dvice。     30．People should choose their friends ________ (明智地) to avoid getting into trouble. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：人们应该明智地选择朋友以避免陷入麻烦。wisely“明智地”，副词，修饰动词choose。故填wisely。 31．No one was ________ (骄傲) than her mom when she got her first job. 【答案】prouder 【详解】句意：当她找到第一份工作时，没有人比她妈妈更骄傲了。骄傲：proud，为形容词，结合“No one was…(骄傲) than her mom when she got her first job.”可知，此处应用形容词比较级prouder表示“更骄傲的”。故填prouder。 32．After years of hard work, scientists ________ (开发) a cure that saves millions of lives. 【答案】developed 【详解】句意：经过多年的艰苦工作，科学家们终于开发了一种能挽救数百万生命的治疗方法。开发：develop，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填developed。 33．My mother’s lost wallet was ________ (归还) to her with all the money inside. 【答案】returned 【详解】句意：我母亲丢失的钱包被还给了她，里面装着所有的钱。归还：return，为动词，结合“My mother’s lost wallet was…(归还) to her with all the money inside.”可知，钱包是被归还的，为一般过去时的被动语态，应用动词过去分词returned表示被动。故填returned。 34．Watching the sunrise is a natural wonder and a t________ for your eyes. 【答案】(t)reat 【详解】句意：看日出是一种自然奇观，对你的眼睛也是一种享受。根据“Watching the sunrise is a natural wonder and a …for your eyes.”及首字母提示可知，看日出对眼睛来说是一种享受，应用名词treat表示“享受”。故填(t)reat。 35．C________ usually train athletes to improve their skills in sports. 【答案】(C)oaches 【详解】句意：教练通常训练运动员提高他们的运动技能。根据“…usually train athletes to improve their skills in sports.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指训练运动员的是教练，句中动词train为原形，应用名词复数形式coaches表示“教练”，位于句首首字母大写。故填(C)oaches。 36．She sat o________ me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked. 【答案】(o)pposite 【详解】句意：她坐在我对面的餐桌上，我们交谈时面带微笑。根据“She sat …me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指坐在对面，应用opposite表示“在对面”。故填(o)pposite。 37．The film Ne Zha was p________ by Light Chaser and became a huge success. 【答案】(p)roduced 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒》由追光公司出品，取得了巨大的成功。根据“The film Ne Zha was …by Light Chaser and became a huge success.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指电影由这个公司所制作的，应用动词过去分词produced“制作”表示被动。故填(p)roduced。 38．She ate everything on the plate ________ (除了……以外) the carrots. 【答案】except 【详解】句意：除了胡萝卜，她把盘子里的东西都吃了。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词except，介词，侧重于排除在外，即从整体里除去某物。故填except。 39．You can look up the new words in a dictionary if ________ (必要的). 【答案】necessary 【详解】句意：如果有必要的话，你可以在词典中查找生词。根据“You can look up the new words in a dictionary if…”及提示词可知，if引导条件状语从句，并且主语为it时，从句谓语动词为be动词，此时可以省略主语和be动词；空处需填形容词作表语，necessary必要的。故填necessary。 40．The international meeting has been ________ (结束) for a couple of days. 【答案】over 【详解】句意：国际会议已经结束好几天了。根据汉语提示，应填over；be over“结束”，固定短语。故填over。 41．The doctor was cut in on many times while ________ (解释) the risks of the treatment. 【答案】explaining 【详解】句意：医生在解释治疗的风险时被打断了好几次。while引导的从句要用进行时态，根据“was”可知，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing；分析句子可知，主从句主语一致，故此处可以省略“The doctor was”，用explain的现在分词explaining。故填explaining。 42．Reading makes one w________. It is a wonderful habit to develop. 【答案】(w)ise 【详解】句意：读书使人聪明。这是一个很好的习惯。根据首字母及“It is a wonderful habit to develop.”可知，此处说的是读书对人的好处，能使人聪明。wise“聪明的”，形容词。故填(w)ise。 43．The bus is ready to leave for the theme park since everyone is on b________. 【答案】(b)oard 【详解】句意：因为大家都上了车，巴士即将开往主题公园。根据“The bus is ready to leave for the theme park”可知，此处指所有人都上了车，on board“在车（船，飞机）上”，固定短语。故填(b)oard。 44．We need to have ________ (开拓) spirits to face new challenges in the modern world. 【答案】pioneering 【详解】句意：我们需要拥有开拓精神来面对现代世界的新挑战。“开拓”可译为pioneering，形容词作定语修饰名词spirits。 45．I ________ (更喜欢) walking in the park to relax when I was at school. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：上学时我更喜欢在公园散步放松自己。“更喜欢”对应单词prefer，结合从句中的was可知时态为一般过去时，设空处应填入过去式形式preferred。 46．The restaurant is popular with people because it offers ________ (出色的) service and delicious food. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：这家餐厅很受人们欢迎，因为它提供出色的服务和美味的食物。“出色的”对应形容词excellent，修饰名词service作定语。 47．Close your eyes and i________ you are walking on the beach with the wind blowing gently. 【答案】imagine/magine 【详解】句意：闭上眼睛，想象你正走在沙滩上，微风轻轻吹拂。根据“Close your eyes”可知，闭上了眼睛，画面就是想象出来的。imagine“想象”，动词。并列祈使句，and前后均用动词原形。 48．Watching English movies is not only interesting but also ________ (教育) because it can improve our listening skills. 【答案】educational 【详解】句意：看英语电影不仅有趣而且有教育意义，因为它能提高我们的听力技能。“教育”对应单词educate，not only…but also连接并列形容词作表语，设空处应填入形容词形式educational。 49．The government is trying to improve ________ (市民) daily life and make people live more happily. 【答案】citizens’ 【详解】句意：政府正在努力改善市民的日常生活，让人们生活得更幸福。“市民”对应单词citizen，此处泛指众多市民，需用复数名词所有格形式citizens’修饰daily life。 50．He enjoys ________ (探索) new ways to solve difficult problems in his studies. 【答案】exploring 【详解】句意：他喜欢探索新方法，解决研究中遇到的难题。“探索”对应的英文动词是explore，enjoys后必须接动名词作宾语；explore词尾是不发音的e，变动名词要去e加ing，最终得到exploring。 51．His spoken English is s________ to none in our class because he practices it every day. 【答案】second/econd 【详解】句意：他的英语口语在我们班首屈一指，因为他每天练习。结合首字母s可知，序数词second意为“第二”，固定搭配second to none表示“首屈一指、最好的”，符合语境。 52．The square is c________ with visitors from all over the country to watch the raising of the national flag. 【答案】crowded/rowded 【详解】句意：广场挤满了来自全国各地观看升国旗的游客。结合首字母c可知，形容词crowded意为“拥挤的”，固定搭配be crowded with表示“挤满……”，符合语境。 53．Good friends usually share something in c________ and understand each other well. 【答案】common/ommon 【详解】句意：好朋友通常有一些共同之处，并且互相理解。结合首字母c可知，形容词common意为“共同的”，固定搭配have/share sth. in common表示“在……方面有共同之处”，符合语境。 54．He often goes to Beijing on b________ but not for travelling. 【答案】business/usiness 【详解】句意：他经常去北京出差，而非旅游。根据“but not for travelling”和首字母提示可知，指经常去北京出差。on business“出差”；business“商务，公事”，名词。 55．Yuan Longping is one of the ________ (先驱) in the field of hybrid rice. 【答案】pioneers 【详解】句意：袁隆平是杂交水稻领域的先驱之一。“先驱”对应的英文单词是“pioneer”。“one of the...”表示“……之一”，通常接可数名词的复数形式。“pioneer”的复数形式是“pioneers”。 56．The famous actor has already ________ (引领) the field in action films for twenty years. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：这位著名的演员已经在动作片领域引领了二十年。lead“引领”是动词。根据has already可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为“has/have+动词的过去分词”，此处应用lead的过去分词led。 57．The children jumped with ________ (兴奋) when they heard the good news. 【答案】excitement 【详解】句意：孩子们听到这个好消息时兴奋地跳了起来。with是介词，后接名词。excitement“兴奋”，不可数名词。 58．Don’t worry about your dinner. It is very c________ to order your meal on the app called Meituan. 【答案】convenient/onvenient 【详解】句意：别担心你的晚餐。在名为“美团”的应用上点餐非常方便。 根据首字母提示以及“order your meal on the app called Meituan”可知，此处表示在应用上点餐很方便。形容词convenient“方便的”符合句意，句中作表语。 59．My brother will go to a famous u________ to study medicine after three years of high school study. 【答案】university/niversity 【详解】句意：我哥哥在三年高中学习后，将要去一所著名的大学学习医学。根据“学医”和首字母u，可知是去“大学”，故填university。 60．—Could you tell me which scientist you a________ most when you were a child? —Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles (导弹). 【答案】admired/dmired 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我当你还是个孩子的时候你最钦佩哪位科学家吗？——钱学森，中国导弹之父。根据首字母提示以及答句“Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles (导弹).”可知，此处表达小时候最钦佩的科学家是钱学森，“钦佩”对应的英文单词是admire，根据“when you were a child”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填admire的过去式admired。 61．Jenny is very interested in traditional Chinese culture, and she has learnt it s________ she came to China 5 years ago. 【答案】since/ince 【详解】句意：珍妮对中国传统文化很感兴趣，自从她5年前来到中国就一直在学习。根据“has learnt”以及“she came to China 5 years ago”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，此处应填连词since，意为“自从”，故填since。 62．We plan to visit a few ________ (岛屿) countries in Europe this summer. 【答案】island 【详解】句意：我们计划今年夏天去欧洲的几个岛屿国家旅游。island“岛屿”，名词，修饰名词“countries”，名词作定语时常用单数形式。故填island。 63．After joining the school club, Amy doesn’t feel ________ (孤独) any more because she has made many friends. 【答案】lonely 【详解】句意：加入学校社团后，艾米不再感到孤独，因为她交到了许多朋友。根据“Amy doesn’t feel...”和提示词可知，此处表示情感上的孤独，应用形容词lonely“孤独的”，在句中作表语。故填lonely。 64．The doctor has ________ (回到) to his own country after two years’ voluntary work. 【答案】returned 【详解】句意：医生在两年的志愿工作后已经回到了自己的国家。return“回到”，填过去分词形式returned，和空前的has一起构成现在完成时。故填returned。 65．Reading books is a great way to improve your ________ (知识) and understanding of the world. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：读书是提高你的知识和对世界的理解的好方法。knowledge“知识”，为不可数名词，作宾语。故填knowledge。 66．Even in the dark, I’m ________ to find you by the sound of your sweet voice. 【答案】able 【详解】句意：即使在黑暗中，我也能通过你甜美的声音找到你。此处表达“能够通过你甜美的声音找到你”，“be able to”是固定短语，意为“能够”，符合句意。故填able。 67．The tree provided shade a________ the hot summer sun. 【答案】(a)gainst 【详解】句意：这棵树提供了阴凉，抵挡炎热的夏日阳光。根据“The tree provided shade...the hot summer sun.”以及首字母提示可知，应填介词against“对抗、遮挡”，表示抵挡炎热的夏日阳光。故填(a)gainst。 68．The exchange students from the UK decided to stay in Suzhou for a c________ of months. 【答案】(c)ouple 【详解】句意：来自英国的交换生决定在苏州待上几个月。a couple of“几个”，为固定短语，修饰复数名词“months”，表示“几个月”。故填(c)ouple。 69．—Can you find out Sanya in the map? —Sure. It’s in the s________ part of China. It’s a great place for holiday. 【答案】(s)outhern 【详解】句意：——你能在地图上找到三亚吗？——当然。它位于中国南部。是一个度假的好地方。 考查形容词。根据“Can you find out Sanya in the map?”和常识以及首字母提示可知，应填形容词southern“南方的、南部的”，作定语，修饰名词part，表示三亚位于中国南部。故填(s)outhern。 70．People should take action at once to protect our natural ________ (资源). 【答案】resources 【详解】句意：人们应该立即采取行动保护我们的自然资源。“资源”对应英文单词resource。固定搭配natural resources，表示“自然资源”时用复数，故填resources。 71．30 percent of the money of the company was used to ________ (回收利用) rubbish. 【答案】recycle 【详解】句意：这家公司30%的资金被用来回收利用垃圾。“回收利用”的英文是recycle。此处为固定结构be used to do sth.，表示“被用来做某事”，空前为to，因此空处应填recycle。 72．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：关注你自己的进步，而不是别人的成绩。“your own”后跟名词形式，“进步”的英文是progress，为不可数名词。 73．I am truly ________ (感激的) for your help during my difficult times. 【答案】grateful 【详解】句意：我真的感激你在我困难时期的帮助。“感激的”用grateful表达，是形容词，在句中作表语。 74．Fire can go out of ________ (控制) and destroy thousands of square kilometres of forests! 【答案】control 【详解】句意：火可能会失去控制，摧毁数千平方公里的森林！“控制”的英文为control，out of control为固定短语，意为“失去控制”。 75．What is the ________ (总的) number of medals that the Chinese team won at the 2026 Winter Olympics? 【答案】total 【详解】句意：中国队在2026年冬奥会上获得的奖牌总数是多少？根据括号内中文提示“总的”，对应的英文单词是total，此处作形容词修饰名词。 76．Remember that dirty clothes should be ________ (分开) from clean ones. 【答案】separated 【详解】句意：记住脏衣服应该和干净衣服分开。根据“should be”提示，情态动词后接被动语态，需填过去分词。“分开”为动词separate，其过去分词是separated。separate...from...“把……和……分开”。 77．We plan to f________ a charity club to help the poor sick children in the mountain areas. 【答案】found/ound 【详解】句意：我们计划成立一个慈善俱乐部，来帮助山区贫困患病的儿童。句中plan to do sth.为常用搭配，意为“计划做某事”，to后接动词原形；根据首字母f和语境，此处是说成立俱乐部，对应的单词是found，故填found。 78．We should do something to help the children with eye d________ see the world again. 【答案】diseases/iseases 【详解】句意：我们应该做些事情来帮助患有眼疾的孩子们重见世界。根据首字母d和语境，eye diseases表示“眼疾、眼病”，disease是可数名词，此处用复数形式diseases。 79．We should p________ more food and clothes for the people who lost their homes in the flood. 【答案】provide/rovide 【详解】句意：我们应该为在洪水中失去家园的人们提供更多的食物和衣服。“more food and clothes for the people”提示是为人们提供更多的食物和衣服，“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”，should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填provide。 80．The poor family can’t a________ to pay for the expensive medical treatment. 【答案】afford/fford 【详解】句意：这个贫困家庭负担不起昂贵的医疗费用。根据首字母及“to pay for the expensive medical treatment”提示，“负担得起”为动词afford。根据“can’t”提示，情态动词后接动词原形。afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $