Unit 6 测试卷（宿迁专用）-【易考点-满分冲刺】2025-2026学年 八年级下学期英语 宿迁单元测 易错难点 考前特训 (译林版）

**基本信息** 2026年八年级下学期第六单元英语测试卷（宿迁专用），以“关爱与奉献”为主题，通过志愿者活动、动物保护等真实情境，融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习巩固与核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|核心词汇（in need, expect）、语法（It's necessary for sb. to do）|结合志愿者工作场景考查词汇辨析与语法应用| |完形填空|15题/15分|上下文理解、动词（start, raised）、形容词（lovely, special）|以Darius制作领结救助流浪动物为线索，渗透社会责任意识| |阅读|35分（4篇）|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取ORBIS防盲组织、Dark Runners助盲跑步等真实案例，强化跨文化理解与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|申请信写作（个人信息、志愿理由、计划）|创设福利院志愿活动情境，考察语言表达与实际问题解决能力，体现学习能力与社会责任感|

考前特训 2026年八年级下学期 第六单元测试卷（宿迁专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We should try our best to help those people ________. Even a small act of kindness can make a big difference to their lives. A．in common B．in danger C．in public D．in need 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力帮助那些需要帮助的人。即使是一个小小的善举也能给他们的生活带来巨大的改变。 in common有共同之处；in danger处于危险中；in public公开地；in need需要帮助的。根据“Even a small act of kindness can make a big difference to their lives.”可知，善举能给生活带来改变，推测出是帮助那些需要帮助的人。应填in need。 2．Liu Ming, a freshman volunteer, didn’t know what to ________ when he first arrived in the poor village and saw those children in need. A．achieve B．expect C．spare D．protect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘明是一名新生志愿者，当他第一次来到这个贫困的村庄，看到那些需要帮助的孩子时，他不知道会发生什么。 achieve实现；expect预料、预期；spare抽出；protect保护。结合“freshman volunteer”及“first arrived”可知他是初次涉足该环境，对状况不了解，不知道会面临什么情况（心里对状况没有预期），expect符合语境。 3．How many volunteers were there at the Beijing Winter Paralympics? A．About 9,000. B．About 900. C．About 19,000. D．About 90,000. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：北京冬季残奥会有多少名志愿者？ 根据原文内容“At the Beijing Winter Paralympics, there were about 9,000 volunteers.”可知，北京冬季残奥会的志愿者人数约为 9,000 名。 4．Liu Ming’s main job was to help athletes in wheelchairs ________. A．train for the games B．get on and off the bus C．win medals D．cook food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘明的主要工作是帮助坐轮椅的运动员上下公交车。 train for the games“为比赛训练”；get on and off the bus“上下公交车”；win medals“赢得奖牌”；cook food“做饭”。根据“athletes in wheelchairs”可知，帮助对象是行动不便的轮椅运动员。结合志愿者服务情境，上下公交车是轮椅运动员出行时最需要协助的环节，符合逻辑。 5．—Is it necessary________ us________ any photos before saving the old man? —Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so. A．of; taking B．for; taking C．for; to take D．of; to take 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在救助那位老人之前，对我们来说有必要拍些照片吗？——是的，有必要。如果我们这样做，我们可以保护自己。 固定句型：It is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。for sb.：形容词多描述事情的性质（necessary、important、difficult 等）；of sb.：形容词多描述人的品质（kind、nice、clever 等）。necessary（必要的）是形容这件事，不是形容人，因此用for。句型必须搭配不定式to do，排除taking。 6．—What kind of voluntary work do you usually do to support the elderly in your community on weekends? —I often do ________ work, such as reading newspapers to those who have extremely poor eyesight and cannot read by themselves. A．voluntary B．interesting C．difficult D．expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末通常在社区做什么志愿工作来帮扶老年人？——我经常做志愿工作，比如给那些视力极差无法自己阅读的人读报纸。 voluntary志愿的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。问句“What kind of voluntary work...”询问的是志愿工作的种类，答语需与问句主题一致，表示做的是志愿工作。 7．DeepSeek, an advanced AI language model, is expected to ________ a completely new market in the field of education in the near future. A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．open up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，一个先进的人工智能语言模型，预计在不久的将来将在教育领域开拓一个全新的市场。 put up张贴；give up放弃；pick up捡起；open up开拓。根据“a completely new market”可知，此处指开拓新市场。 8．Liu Ming, a freshman volunteer, didn’t know what to ________ when he first arrived in the poor village and saw those children in need. A．achieve B．expect C．spare D．protect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘明是一名新生志愿者，当他第一次来到这个贫困的村庄，看到那些需要帮助的孩子时，他不知道会发生什么。 achieve实现；expect预料、预期；spare抽出；protect保护。结合“freshman volunteer”及“first arrived”可知他是初次涉足该环境，对状况不了解，不知道会面临什么情况（心里对状况没有预期），expect符合语境。 9．The doctors and nurses in this hospital often ________ the patients ________ take their medicine on time, otherwise the treatment may not work well. A．warn; to B．allow; to C．remind; to D．require; of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家医院的医生和护士经常提醒病人按时吃药，否则治疗可能无法达到好效果。 warn警告；allow允许；remind提醒；require要求；to到；of……的。句中“otherwise the treatment may not work well”，说明医护人员是为了确保疗效而督促病人，用“提醒”最符合语境，构成短语“remind sb. to do sth.”，意为“提醒某人做某事”，且第二空后是动词原形take，需用不定式符号to。 10．Liu Ming is a student from a university in ________. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Guangzhou D．Shenzhen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：刘明是来自北京一所大学的学生。 Beijing北京；Shanghai上海；Guangzhou广州；Shenzhen深圳。课本文章第一段“Liu Ming, a student from a university in Beijing”明确提到刘明所在的大学位于北京。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darius, a 16-year-old boy, tries his best to save the lives of homeless animals. Darius 11 it in 2017. Because of strong winds in Texas and Puerto Rico, hundreds of dogs lost their homes and had to 12 . After hearing the news on the radio, Darius felt 13 . And the boy tried to do 14 to help. Darius was good at DIY, 15 he made bow ties (领结) for homeless dogs and cats in the streets. “I think the bow ties will make them look 16 . In this way, people would like to bring them home,” Darius smiled (微笑). What a 17 boy! “People may walk past a middle-aged dog, but if the dog wears a bow tie, they’ll 18 stop to look at it.” Last year, Darius became the ambassador (大使) for Clear the Shelters—an activity to help 19 homes for animals in need. He made a 20 bow tie for Clear the Shelters. 21 did he do so? “It’s not just a bow tie you can buy at a store. I hope people can get the 22 behind it. Everyone can help save homeless animals by buying one bow tie,” he said. Many people thought the bow ties were cute and they bought them for their 23 . Darius has finished over 5,000 bow ties and 24 more than 800,000 dollars for homeless animals. In the past years, Clear the Shelters has helped over 860,000 dogs and cats find new homes. This year, they hope to make the number reach one million with the help of Darius. Of course, this is also Darius’ 25 . “Humans should work together to give those animals love and homes.” 11．A．advised B．started C．wrote D．repaired 12．A．lie B．rest C．move D．sleep 13．A．sad B．excited C．lucky D．tired 14．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 15．A．but B．though C．so D．because 16．A．small B．lovely C．tall D．fat 17．A．strong B．lazy C．shy D．clever 18．A．quietly B．easily C．certainly D．clearly 19．A．care for B．look for C．look after D．care about 20．A．cheap B．real C．special D．useless 21．A．Why B．When C．How D．Where 22．A．report B．mistake C．problem D．message 23．A．pets B．plants C．kids D．friends 24．A．changed B．raised C．borrowed D．saved 25．A．wish B．way C．habit D．step 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了16岁男孩Darius通过制作领结救助流浪动物的暖心故事。 11．句意：Darius在2017年开始做这件事。 上文开篇点明Darius坚持救助流浪动物，后文描写他为流浪动物制作领结、参与公益活动的内容，此处表示“开始”这件事，started“开始”符合语义。advised“建议”，wrote“写”，repaired“修理”都不符合逻辑。 12．句意：由于德克萨斯州和波多黎各的强风，数百只狗失去了家园，不得不四处迁徙。 前文提到“lost their homes失去家园”，move意为“迁徙、移动”，符合语境。lie“躺”，rest“休息”，sleep“睡觉”均与失去家园后的处境不符。 13．句意：在广播上听到这个消息后，Darius感到很难过。 Darius本身关爱动物，看到大量动物无家可归自然会感到难过，sad符合情绪逻辑。excited“兴奋的”，lucky“幸运的”，tired“疲惫的”均与他的情绪不符。 14．句意：这个男孩想尽力做一些事来帮忙。 本句为肯定句，表示“做某件事来帮忙”，something用于肯定句泛指“一些事”，符合语义；anything多用于否定/疑问句，nothing表否定，everything表示“所有事”，不符合此处表达。 15．句意：Darius擅长手工，因此他给街上的流浪猫狗制作领结。 前文“擅长DIY”是原因，后文“制作领结帮助动物”是结果，需要表因果的连词so意为“因此，所以”，符合逻辑。 16．句意：我认为领结会让它们看起来很可爱。 根据后文“In this way, people would like to bring them home”的目的，领结的作用是让流浪动物看起来更讨喜，更容易被领养，lovely意为“可爱的”符合语义。 17．句意：多么聪明的男孩啊！ 根据前文Darius用领结吸引人们关注流浪动物的巧妙办法，因此作者夸赞他聪明，clever符合夸赞的语境。 18．句意：人们可能会径直走过一只中年的狗，但如果这只狗戴着领结，他们一定会停下来看它。 根据前文领结让动物更可爱的语境，certainly意为“必定、一定”，符合人们被吸引的状态。quietly“安静地”，easily“容易地”，clearly“清晰地”均与语境不符。 19．句意：去年Darius成为“Clear the Shelters”的大使，这是一项为有需要的动物寻找家园的活动。 这个活动的核心目标是帮流浪动物找到领养的新家，look for意为“寻找”符合活动目标。care for“照料”，look after“照顾”，care about“关心”都不符合“帮动物找家”的语义。 20．句意：他为“Clear the Shelters”活动制作了一款特别的领结。 后文明确提到“It’s not just a bow tie you can buy at a store”，说明这个领结和普通商店售卖的不一样，是特别的，special“特别的”符合语境。 21．句意：他为什么要这么做呢？ 根据后文Darius解释制作领结初衷的内容，Why用于询问原因，符合语境。When“何时”，How“如何”，Where“哪里”均与答句的原因解释不符。 22．句意：我希望人们能理解它背后的寓意。 根据后文“Everyone can help save homeless animals by buying one bow tie”的公益理念，message意为“寓意、信息”，符合语境。report“报告”，mistake“错误”，problem“问题”均与领结背后的含义不符。 23．句意：很多人觉得这些领结很可爱，然后给自己的宠物买这些领结。 结合前文领结本身就是给猫狗设计的，人们购买后自然是给自己家养的宠物佩戴，pets“宠物”符合逻辑。 24．句意：Darius已经制作了超过5000个领结，为流浪动物筹集了超过80万美元。 根据后文“800,000 dollars for homeless animals”的语境，raised意为“筹集（资金）”，符合语境。changed“改变”，borrowed“借”，saved“保存”均与筹款行为不符。 25．句意：当然，这也是Darius的愿望。 根据前文活动希望让更多流浪动物找到家的内容，以及Darius希望大家一起帮助动物的发言，wish意为“愿望、心愿”，符合语境。way“方式”，habit“习惯”，step“步骤”均不符合语境。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Helping others is a great thing to do. Here is some voluntary work for you. Hospital Volunteers Wanted Are you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need three volunteers at Sunshine Hospital. You have to be 16 or older to volunteer. If you are available on Saturday, e-mail sshvolunteer@163.com. Welcome to Loving Animal Shelter Do you love animals? Do you want to be an animal doctor? We need five weekend volunteers. As an animal shelter volunteer, you must be at least sixteen years old. You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them. If you can join us, call us at 724-8839 for more information. Soup Kitchen Needs Volunteers Are you interested in helping the homeless? Consider (考虑) volunteering at Soup Kitchen. You need to help give out food to the homeless, and clean up plates. If you are over seventeen and can work for us on weekends, please call Miss Green at 232-5347. 26．How many volunteers does Sunshine Hospital need? A．3. B．5. C．16. D．17. 27．What do volunteers at Loving Animal Shelter need to do? A．Do some cleaning. B．Walk the animals. C．Buy food for animals. D．Play with animals. 28．How can Mark help the homeless? A．By calling 724-8839. B．By calling 232-5347. C．By e-mailing sshvolunteer @163.com. D．By visiting City Library website. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇信息匹配类应用文，介绍了三则不同类型的志愿者招募信息，分别涉及医院、动物收容所和施粥所，清晰说明了各岗位的招募人数、年龄要求、工作内容及联系方式，旨在为读者提供合适的志愿服务选择。 26．根据第一则信息“We need three volunteers at Sunshine Hospital.”可知，阳光医院需要3名志愿者。 27．根据第二则信息“You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them.”可知，动物收容所的志愿者需要花费大量时间给动物做清洁并喂食。 28．根据第三则信息“If you are… at 232-5347.”可知，帮助无家可归者的岗位联系电话为232-5347。 B In a Guangzhou hospital, there’s a special children’s ward (病房). It looks like an art room. The change started with a nurse named Zhang Tingting. She has worked with sick children for many years. She saw the children were often sad and scared. They needed medicine, but they also needed hope and smiles. One day, the hospital moved the children to a new room. Nurse Zhang had an idea. She said, “Why not make the new ward colorful and full of pictures? Colors and art can make us feel happier.” Everyone liked the idea. First, they painted the walls with soft, happy colors. Then they put up some beautiful paintings. But the best part came next. Nurse Zhang asked volunteers (志愿者) to visit. They talked to the children and gave them paper and crayons. The children began to draw suns, flowers, their families and their dreams. Every time a child finished a drawing, Nurse Zhang put it up on the wall. Soon the walls were covered with the children’s own art. The room was no longer just a hospital ward. The children loved seeing their pictures on the wall. Their parents also felt happier when they saw the colorful room and their children’s smiles. Today, the ward is a place of both healing (治愈) and happiness. It shows that when we mix care with creativity, we can bring real warmth to people who need it. 29．What was Nurse Zhang Tingting’s main reason for making the ward colorful? A．The children asked her to do it. B．The old ward was too serious. C．The kids’ parents wanted a change. D．She thought colors could bring happiness. 30．Why did the children draw pictures of their families and dreams? A．They wanted to win a prize. B．They were interested in drawing these. C．They wanted to express their feelings and hopes. D．The nurse told them exactly what to draw. 31．What’s Zhang Tingting like? A．Helpful and careful. B．Active and brave. C．Polite and smart. D．Quiet and hard-working. 32．Which is the best title for the text? A．A Nurse in Guizhou Hospital B．Sick Children and Their Parents C．How to Draw Beautiful Pictures D．Colorful Art and Happy Healing 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文讲述了广州一家医院的张婷婷护士为让患病孩子开心，将病房打造成充满孩子画作的艺术空间，让病房成为治愈与快乐并存的地方。 29．第三段指出：“Colors and art can make us feel happier.”，说明张护士把病房装饰多彩是因为她认为色彩能带来快乐。 30．第二段指出：“They needed medicine, but they also needed hope and smiles.”，孩子们画家人和梦想是为了表达自己的情感与希望。 31．全文内容表明张护士关注孩子情绪、用创意改善病房环境，体现她乐于助人且细心。 32．全文围绕彩色艺术病房让患病孩子在治愈中收获快乐展开，因此最佳标题为Colorful Art and Happy Healing。 C Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel then? With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization (国际慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest skills of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see; $1,200 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000, you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. 33．How many blind people should not have to suffer from this illness with medical knowledge and skills today? A．14 million. B．42 million. C．28 million. D．200 million. 34．A lot of blind people in the world have to stand this illness because A．ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help B．there is no good medical knowledge and skills C．some countries do not have access to such medical knowledge and skills D．developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind 35．According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT A．selling medicine to raise money B．providing sight-saving training C．treating thousands of blind people every year D．trying to keep closer relations among countries 36．What does the last paragraph want to tell us? A．how much a training programme for a group of doctors costs. B．why ORBIS needs your help to continue its work. C．who can make thousands of blind people see again D．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes. 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．A 36．D 【导语】本文介绍了全球盲人的现状，以及国际慈善组织ORBIS为帮助发展中国家对抗失明所做的工作，并呼吁人们捐款支持其公益事业。 33．文中第二段提到“With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness.”，计算可得4200万的三分之二为2800万。 34．文中第二段说明“Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.”，即发达国家拥有相关医疗知识与技术，而发展中国家没有，因此许多盲人仍受失明困扰，核心原因是部分国家（发展中国家）无法获得相关医疗资源。 35．文中提到ORBIS的工作包括提供视力挽救培训、每年治疗数千名盲人、促进国家间的紧密联系；而撰写此类文章求助是本文的目的，并非ORBIS自身的工作内容。 36．最后一段列出了不同金额捐款能帮助的对象，具体说明了人们可以通过捐款的方式，帮助盲人重见光明，核心是告诉读者可以做些什么来帮助盲人打开他们的视野。 D The wind was strong. Sam Edmunds’ hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to himself. People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that. The 14-year-old boy had spent three years growing his hair, because he decided to do something for a very good programme by having his head shaved (剃发). When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank (where people in need can get food and help). He said, “I always had the idea of doing it again.” Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Sam walked into a barber’s shop (理发店). He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very surprised. “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The barber’s scissors did their work. Sam carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. This time, Sam was supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs (假发) for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions. And a week later, he got a letter Thank you!Dear Mr Edmunds,Thank you for helping kids with medical conditions. This is enough hair for three wigs! The Little Princess Trust Sam looked at the smart young man in the mirror (镜子), and he was already thinking about his next charity head shave. He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiled and said to himself, “It’s time to grow happiness again.” 37．How did Sam feel when people talked about his long hair? A．Shy. B．Mad. C．Calm. D．Bored. 38．What did Sam do with the money from his 2023 haircut? A．Sent it to a charity for wigs. B．Used it to buy a new hat. C．Saved it for his study. D．Gave it to a food bank. 39．Who can get help from the Little Princess Trust? A．Old people who have no money. B．Sick kids who lose hair. C．Poor kids who can’t afford school. D．Homeless people who need warm clothes. 40．What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A．Sam will ask his friends to join him in charity work. B．Sam will start growing his hair again to help others. C．Sam tries to make more money to donate to charities. D．Sam waits for another chance to cut his hair by himself. 【答案】37．C 38．D 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了14岁男孩Sam Edmunds为慈善事业留长发并剃发捐赠的故事，展现了他通过帮助他人获得幸福的理念。 37．第二段指出：“People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that.”，这直接说明Sam面对他人对自己长发的议论时并不在意，心态平静。 38．第四段明确说明：“When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank”，可知他将2023年理发所得的钱捐给了当地食物银行。 39．第五段指出：“the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions”，说明该慈善机构为因疾病失去头发的孩子提供假发。 40．最后一段提到：“he was already thinking about his next charity head shave”，结合上下文可知“It’s time to grow happiness again.”意为他要再次留长发，继续通过剃发捐赠来帮助他人。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 As an old saying goes, “Take time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also spend time planting flowers. 41 She grew flowers with soil, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine on them. 42 You could see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. 43 She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine. Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our hearts. 44 Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day. Spend time planting a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. 45 A．Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. B．My grandmother just knew how to do that. C．Make this world brighter with your sunshine. D．In her front garden she planted flowers too. E．Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. F．Flowers can make our life more beautiful and colorful. G．We should plant different kinds of flowers in gardens. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文作者借祖母用心种花、用爱温暖家人的故事，告诉我们要播种美好、传递善意与爱，让生活和世界变得更温暖美好。 41．上文提出“我们应该花时间种花”，下文描述祖母用土、水和爱种花，后花园满是花。此处需要一个引出祖母的句子。B项“My grandmother just knew how to do that.”中的“that”指代上文“planting flowers”，自然过渡到具体描述，符合语境。 42．上文描述后花园，下文说“You could see red, white and yellow flowers in it”，其中“it”指代另一个花园。此处需要一个句子说明祖母还在前花园种花。D项“In her front garden she planted flowers too.”正确引出前花园的描述。 43．前文描写花园里的鲜花与蝴蝶，后文写祖母让我们摘花酿酒。此处承接花园花草相关内容，引出祖母对野花的照料。A项“Grandma also cared for the wild flowers.”符合语境。 44．上文说祖母不仅在花园种花，也在我们心中种花，下文描述她的笑容、拥抱和亲吻带来快乐。此处需要一个补充祖母表达爱的具体方式的句子。E项“Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us.”与后文“她的微笑”“她的拥抱”并列，共同体现她将爱植入我们心中，符合语境。 45．文号召“种下你的微笑、善良和爱”“种下你的愿望、才能和快乐”，此处需要一个总结呼吁句，与全文比喻一致。C项“Make this world brighter with your sunshine.”呼应文中“sunshine”一词，且鼓励读者行动，适合作为结尾。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Many office workers ________ (遭受) from neck pain because of poor sitting posture. 【答案】suffer 【详解】句意：许多上班族因为不良的坐姿而遭受颈椎疼痛的困扰。此处缺少动词，suffer为动词，表示“遭受”，suffer from为固定搭配，表示“遭受”；本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词原形即可。 47．The singing ________ (比赛) attracted over 200 participants from different high schools. 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：这场歌唱比赛吸引了来自不同高中的200多名参赛者。competition“比赛”，名词；此处指单数的一场比赛，用名词单数形式即可。故填competition。 48．Winning an Olympic ________ (奖牌) is the dream of almost every professional athlete. 【答案】medal 【详解】句意：赢得一枚奥运会的奖牌是几乎每一位职业运动员的梦想。根据汉语提示可知，表示“奖牌”的单词是medal。空前有不定冠词an，填单数形式即可。 49．Only the best ________ (运动员) in the world can compete in the Olympic final. 【答案】athletes 【详解】句意：只有世界上最顶尖的运动员才能晋级奥运会决赛。运动员的英语为athlete，世界上的顶尖运动员，表泛指，用复数athletes。 50．Coming from a poor ________ (background) did not stop her from winning the gold medal. 【答案】background 【详解】句意：出身贫寒并没有阻止她赢得金牌。括号内所给词为“background” (背景)，在本句中直接作为名词使用，无需变形，故填background。 51．Three separate ________ (operation) were performed on the same patient to cure his rare blood disease. 【答案】operations 【详解】句意：为了治愈这名患者罕见的血液病，医生对同一位患者进行了三台独立的手术。空格处需要用名词，在句中作主语，句中有数词“Three”修饰，因此空格处用名词复数形式，提示词operation是可数名词复数形式为operations。 52．It’s b________ of him to help the disabled people in need. 【答案】brave/rave 【详解】句意：他帮助有需要的残疾人是勇敢的。句中“of him”表明此处需要一个形容词来描述他的特质，结合“to help the disabled people in need”及首字母为b可知，应是说帮助有需要的残疾人是勇敢的行为，brave“勇敢的”，符合语境。 53．We must build more special facilities for the d________ people in our city. 【答案】disabled/isabled 【详解】句意：我们必须为城市里的残疾人士建设更多特殊设施。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“people”，由常识可知，城市里修建特殊专用设施，服务对象就是残疾人，disabled“残疾的”，形容词。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Sunday, a group of runners jog in Heping Park, Taiyuan. The group is called “Dark Runners”. They run in pairs, and each pair is made up of a visually impaired (视障的) runner and a guide runner. They run side by side with the help of an orange rope. That allows them to keep in step. In this way, the visually impaired runners can exercise safely. In 2024, Li Jie, a long-time runner, 54 (start) this group. Now, the group includes about 430 runners, and more than 130 of them are visually impaired runners. Some volunteers (志愿者)  offer help in the group. They take the runners to the park and bring them back. Li Wencai is one of the 55 (member). At the age of 12, he lost his sight because 56 an illness. After that, he was scared to walk outside alone, 57 he stayed at home most of the time. Later, he joined Dark Runners, fell in love with running and began to feel good about 58 (he). “Back then, it was impossible for me to run 100 metres, but now I can finish 10 kilometres,” Mr Li said 59 (happy). Ms Zou, a guide runner, said, “We are doing something 60 (meaning). The rope is not just a tool—it is 61 symbol of trust.” “It’s so great to see every runner become 62 (strong) and happier. Running is a joyful sport for us and it is also a good way to build 63 (confident),” Li Jie said. 【答案】 54．started 55．members 56．of 57．so 58．himself 59．happily 60．meaningful 61．a 62．stronger 63．confidence 【导语】本文讲述了“Dark Runners”视障跑团的故事，介绍了跑团的成立背景、成员情况，展现了视障跑者在陪跑员帮助下突破自我、重拾自信的过程，传递了互助与坚持的力量。 54．句意：2024年，长跑爱好者李杰创立了这个跑团。句中时间状语“In 2024”表示过去的时间，因此谓语动词需用一般过去时started。 55．句意：李文才是成员之一。固定结构“one of the+复数名词”表示“……之一”，因此member需变为复数形式members。 56．句意：12 岁时，他因一场疾病失明。固定搭配“because of”后接名词、代词或名词短语，表示“因为”，此处后接名词“an illness”，需用because of。 57．句意：从那以后，他害怕独自外出，因此大部分时间都待在家里。前后两个分句为因果关系，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，需用连词so连接。 58．句意：后来，他加入了“Dark Runners”，爱上了跑步，并开始对自己有了好感。主语和宾语指代的都是“he”，表示“对自己感觉良好”，需用反身代词himself。 59．句意：李先生开心地说：“那时候跑 100 米对我来说都不可能，但现在我能跑完10公里了。” 此处修饰动词“said”，需用副词形式happily。 60．句意：陪跑员邹女士说：“我们正在做一件有意义的事。” 此处修饰不定代词“something”，需用形容词形式meaningful。 61．句意：这根绳子不只是一个工具 ——它是信任的象征。固定搭配“a symbol of”表示 “……的象征”，因此需填不定冠词a。 62．句意：看到每一位跑者变得更强、更快乐，真是太棒了。句中“and”连接并列成分，后面是形容词比较级“happier”，因此此处strong也需变为比较级形式stronger。 63．句意：跑步对我们来说是一项快乐的运动，也是建立自信的好方式。固定搭配“build confidence” 表示“建立自信”，此处需用名词形式作build的宾语。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Charities help people in many ways in our daily life. Around us, there are always different kinds of weak people in need of care and support. The disabled may have trouble moving around or doing simple things alone. The lonely elderly often face difficulties with their daily life and lack company. The homeless people have no warm houses to live in and often suffer from cold and hunger. Besides, the blind and deaf people also need professional care and patient help to live better. Governments and all kinds of charities are trying their best to improve their lives. However, ordinary people like us can also do small things to make a great difference. For example, we can give away clean old clothes and books to the poor. We can help the elderly cross the street in our free time. We should also be polite and kind to people with disabilities around us. Kindness has no size. Even small acts of kindness can warm hearts and bring sunshine to others’ lives. Let’s take action to help people in need together. 64．What problems do disabled people face? 65．What can ordinary people do to help people in need?（写两点） 66．Why should we help people in need? 【答案】64．They may have trouble moving around. 65．① Give away old clothes to the poor. ② Help the elderly cross the street. 66．Because small acts of kindness can bring sunshine to others’ lives and make the world better. 【导语】本文介绍了社会中需要帮助的人群面临的困难，以及普通人可以通过哪些小事来帮助他们，强调了善意的意义。 64．第一段提到“The disabled may have trouble moving around.”，直接说明残疾人行动不便。 65．第二段提到“For example, we can give away old clothes to the poor, help the elderly cross the street, or just be kind to people with disabilities.”，列举了普通人可以做的善举，任选其中两点作答即可，如捐赠旧衣服给穷人、帮助老人过马路。 66．第二段最后一句提到“Even small acts of kindness can bring sunshine to others’ lives.”，直接点明帮助他人的意义：即使是微小的善举，也能给别人的生活带来阳光与温暖，让世界变得更美好，这正是我们需要帮助他人的原因。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．作为一名中学生，关爱儿童是我们应尽的义务。假如你是李明，本周六你校将组织一次去儿童福利院看望儿童的志愿活动，你很想参加。请你给活动负责人刘老师（Mr. Liu）提交一份申请，介绍你的个人信息，并简单说说你参与的理由和计划。 写作要点： 1. What’s your personal information? (name, age, grade, class …) 2. Why do you want to join in it? 3. What can you do? (sing, dance, tell stories, cheer sb. up …) 4. What’s your plan as a volunteer? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Liu, I’m Li Ming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Liu, I’m Li Ming. I’m writing to apply for this Saturday’s volunteer activity. I’m a 14-year-old student from Class 3, Grade 8. I really care about children and want to bring them warmth. I can sing songs and tell interesting stories to cheer them up. If I can get this chance, I plan to prepare some small gifts and picture books for the kids first. And I plan to play games with the kids and help them with their studies. I believe my kindness and patience will make a difference. I hope you can give me this chance. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态用一般现在时 明确要点：申请参加去儿童福利院看望儿童的志愿活动，介绍个人信息、理由和计划 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名、地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写作目的——申请参加这次活动 主体段：介绍个人信息、理由和计划 结尾段：再次表达申请意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：申请原因 个人信息：Li Ming/14 years old/Class 3, Grade 8等 申请原因：care about children/want to bring them warmth/learn about their lives等 要点二：活动计划与申请意愿 活动计划：prepare some small gifts and picture books/play games with the kids/help them with their studies等 申请意愿：believe my kindness and patience will make a difference/hope to get this chance等 2 / 17乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年八年级下学期 第六单元测试卷（宿迁专用） 英 语 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．We should try our best to help those people ________. Even a small act of kindness can make a big difference to their lives. A．in common B．in danger C．in public D．in need 2．Liu Ming, a freshman volunteer, didn’t know what to ________ when he first arrived in the poor village and saw those children in need. A．achieve B．expect C．spare D．protect 3．How many volunteers were there at the Beijing Winter Paralympics? A．About 9,000. B．About 900. C．About 19,000. D．About 90,000. 4．Liu Ming’s main job was to help athletes in wheelchairs ________. A．train for the games B．get on and off the bus C．win medals D．cook food 5．—Is it necessary________ us________ any photos before saving the old man? —Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so. A．of; taking B．for; taking C．for; to take D．of; to take 6．—What kind of voluntary work do you usually do to support the elderly in your community on weekends? —I often do ________ work, such as reading newspapers to those who have extremely poor eyesight and cannot read by themselves. A．voluntary B．interesting C．difficult D．expensive 7．DeepSeek, an advanced AI language model, is expected to ________ a completely new market in the field of education in the near future. A．put up B．give up C．pick up D．open up 8．Liu Ming, a freshman volunteer, didn’t know what to ________ when he first arrived in the poor village and saw those children in need. A．achieve B．expect C．spare D．protect 9．The doctors and nurses in this hospital often ________ the patients ________ take their medicine on time, otherwise the treatment may not work well. A．warn; to B．allow; to C．remind; to D．require; of 10．Liu Ming is a student from a university in ________. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Guangzhou D．Shenzhen 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darius, a 16-year-old boy, tries his best to save the lives of homeless animals. Darius 11 it in 2017. Because of strong winds in Texas and Puerto Rico, hundreds of dogs lost their homes and had to 12 . After hearing the news on the radio, Darius felt 13 . And the boy tried to do 14 to help. Darius was good at DIY, 15 he made bow ties (领结) for homeless dogs and cats in the streets. “I think the bow ties will make them look 16 . In this way, people would like to bring them home,” Darius smiled (微笑). What a 17 boy! “People may walk past a middle-aged dog, but if the dog wears a bow tie, they’ll 18 stop to look at it.” Last year, Darius became the ambassador (大使) for Clear the Shelters—an activity to help 19 homes for animals in need. He made a 20 bow tie for Clear the Shelters. 21 did he do so? “It’s not just a bow tie you can buy at a store. I hope people can get the 22 behind it. Everyone can help save homeless animals by buying one bow tie,” he said. Many people thought the bow ties were cute and they bought them for their 23 . Darius has finished over 5,000 bow ties and 24 more than 800,000 dollars for homeless animals. In the past years, Clear the Shelters has helped over 860,000 dogs and cats find new homes. This year, they hope to make the number reach one million with the help of Darius. Of course, this is also Darius’ 25 . “Humans should work together to give those animals love and homes.” 11．A．advised B．started C．wrote D．repaired 12．A．lie B．rest C．move D．sleep 13．A．sad B．excited C．lucky D．tired 14．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 15．A．but B．though C．so D．because 16．A．small B．lovely C．tall D．fat 17．A．strong B．lazy C．shy D．clever 18．A．quietly B．easily C．certainly D．clearly 19．A．care for B．look for C．look after D．care about 20．A．cheap B．real C．special D．useless 21．A．Why B．When C．How D．Where 22．A．report B．mistake C．problem D．message 23．A．pets B．plants C．kids D．friends 24．A．changed B．raised C．borrowed D．saved 25．A．wish B．way C．habit D．step 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Helping others is a great thing to do. Here is some voluntary work for you. Hospital Volunteers Wanted Are you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need three volunteers at Sunshine Hospital. You have to be 16 or older to volunteer. If you are available on Saturday, e-mail sshvolunteer@163.com. Welcome to Loving Animal Shelter Do you love animals? Do you want to be an animal doctor? We need five weekend volunteers. As an animal shelter volunteer, you must be at least sixteen years old. You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them. If you can join us, call us at 724-8839 for more information. Soup Kitchen Needs Volunteers Are you interested in helping the homeless? Consider (考虑) volunteering at Soup Kitchen. You need to help give out food to the homeless, and clean up plates. If you are over seventeen and can work for us on weekends, please call Miss Green at 232-5347. 26．How many volunteers does Sunshine Hospital need? A．3. B．5. C．16. D．17. 27．What do volunteers at Loving Animal Shelter need to do? A．Do some cleaning. B．Walk the animals. C．Buy food for animals. D．Play with animals. 28．How can Mark help the homeless? A．By calling 724-8839. B．By calling 232-5347. C．By e-mailing sshvolunteer @163.com. D．By visiting City Library website. B In a Guangzhou hospital, there’s a special children’s ward (病房). It looks like an art room. The change started with a nurse named Zhang Tingting. She has worked with sick children for many years. She saw the children were often sad and scared. They needed medicine, but they also needed hope and smiles. One day, the hospital moved the children to a new room. Nurse Zhang had an idea. She said, “Why not make the new ward colorful and full of pictures? Colors and art can make us feel happier.” Everyone liked the idea. First, they painted the walls with soft, happy colors. Then they put up some beautiful paintings. But the best part came next. Nurse Zhang asked volunteers (志愿者) to visit. They talked to the children and gave them paper and crayons. The children began to draw suns, flowers, their families and their dreams. Every time a child finished a drawing, Nurse Zhang put it up on the wall. Soon the walls were covered with the children’s own art. The room was no longer just a hospital ward. The children loved seeing their pictures on the wall. Their parents also felt happier when they saw the colorful room and their children’s smiles. Today, the ward is a place of both healing (治愈) and happiness. It shows that when we mix care with creativity, we can bring real warmth to people who need it. 29．What was Nurse Zhang Tingting’s main reason for making the ward colorful? A．The children asked her to do it. B．The old ward was too serious. C．The kids’ parents wanted a change. D．She thought colors could bring happiness. 30．Why did the children draw pictures of their families and dreams? A．They wanted to win a prize. B．They were interested in drawing these. C．They wanted to express their feelings and hopes. D．The nurse told them exactly what to draw. 31．What’s Zhang Tingting like? A．Helpful and careful. B．Active and brave. C．Polite and smart. D．Quiet and hard-working. 32．Which is the best title for the text? A．A Nurse in Guizhou Hospital B．Sick Children and Their Parents C．How to Draw Beautiful Pictures D．Colorful Art and Happy Healing C Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel then? With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization (国际慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest skills of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see; $1,200 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000, you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. 33．How many blind people should not have to suffer from this illness with medical knowledge and skills today? A．14 million. B．42 million. C．28 million. D．200 million. 34．A lot of blind people in the world have to stand this illness because A．ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help B．there is no good medical knowledge and skills C．some countries do not have access to such medical knowledge and skills D．developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind 35．According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT A．selling medicine to raise money B．providing sight-saving training C．treating thousands of blind people every year D．trying to keep closer relations among countries 36．What does the last paragraph want to tell us? A．how much a training programme for a group of doctors costs. B．why ORBIS needs your help to continue its work. C．who can make thousands of blind people see again D．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes. D The wind was strong. Sam Edmunds’ hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to himself. People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that. The 14-year-old boy had spent three years growing his hair, because he decided to do something for a very good programme by having his head shaved (剃发). When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank (where people in need can get food and help). He said, “I always had the idea of doing it again.” Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Sam walked into a barber’s shop (理发店). He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very surprised. “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The barber’s scissors did their work. Sam carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. This time, Sam was supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs (假发) for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions. And a week later, he got a letter Thank you!Dear Mr Edmunds,Thank you for helping kids with medical conditions. This is enough hair for three wigs! The Little Princess Trust Sam looked at the smart young man in the mirror (镜子), and he was already thinking about his next charity head shave. He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiled and said to himself, “It’s time to grow happiness again.” 37．How did Sam feel when people talked about his long hair? A．Shy. B．Mad. C．Calm. D．Bored. 38．What did Sam do with the money from his 2023 haircut? A．Sent it to a charity for wigs. B．Used it to buy a new hat. C．Saved it for his study. D．Gave it to a food bank. 39．Who can get help from the Little Princess Trust? A．Old people who have no money. B．Sick kids who lose hair. C．Poor kids who can’t afford school. D．Homeless people who need warm clothes. 40．What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph? A．Sam will ask his friends to join him in charity work. B．Sam will start growing his hair again to help others. C．Sam tries to make more money to donate to charities. D．Sam waits for another chance to cut his hair by himself. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 As an old saying goes, “Take time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also spend time planting flowers. 41 She grew flowers with soil, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine on them. 42 You could see red, white and yellow flowers in it. My mum and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. 43 She would send my brother and me out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine. Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but also planted flowers in our hearts. 44 Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day. Spend time planting a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. 45 A．Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. B．My grandmother just knew how to do that. C．Make this world brighter with your sunshine. D．In her front garden she planted flowers too. E．Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. F．Flowers can make our life more beautiful and colorful. G．We should plant different kinds of flowers in gardens. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Many office workers _________________ (遭受) from neck pain because of poor sitting posture. 47．The singing _________________ (比赛) attracted over 200 participants from different high schools. 48．Winning an Olympic _________________ (奖牌) is the dream of almost every professional athlete. 49．Only the best _________________ (运动员) in the world can compete in the Olympic final. 50．Coming from a poor _________________ (background) did not stop her from winning the gold medal. 51．Three separate _________________ (operation) were performed on the same patient to cure his rare blood disease. 52．It’s b_________________ of him to help the disabled people in need. 53．We must build more special facilities for the d_________________ people in our city. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Sunday, a group of runners jog in Heping Park, Taiyuan. The group is called “Dark Runners”. They run in pairs, and each pair is made up of a visually impaired (视障的) runner and a guide runner. They run side by side with the help of an orange rope. That allows them to keep in step. In this way, the visually impaired runners can exercise safely. In 2024, Li Jie, a long-time runner, 54 (start) this group. Now, the group includes about 430 runners, and more than 130 of them are visually impaired runners. Some volunteers (志愿者)  offer help in the group. They take the runners to the park and bring them back. Li Wencai is one of the 55 (member). At the age of 12, he lost his sight because 56 an illness. After that, he was scared to walk outside alone, 57 he stayed at home most of the time. Later, he joined Dark Runners, fell in love with running and began to feel good about 58 (he). “Back then, it was impossible for me to run 100 metres, but now I can finish 10 kilometres,” Mr Li said 59 (happy). Ms Zou, a guide runner, said, “We are doing something 60 (meaning). The rope is not just a tool—it is 61 symbol of trust.” “It’s so great to see every runner become 62 (strong) and happier. Running is a joyful sport for us and it is also a good way to build 63 (confident),” Li Jie said. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Charities help people in many ways in our daily life. Around us, there are always different kinds of weak people in need of care and support. The disabled may have trouble moving around or doing simple things alone. The lonely elderly often face difficulties with their daily life and lack company. The homeless people have no warm houses to live in and often suffer from cold and hunger. Besides, the blind and deaf people also need professional care and patient help to live better. Governments and all kinds of charities are trying their best to improve their lives. However, ordinary people like us can also do small things to make a great difference. For example, we can give away clean old clothes and books to the poor. We can help the elderly cross the street in our free time. We should also be polite and kind to people with disabilities around us. Kindness has no size. Even small acts of kindness can warm hearts and bring sunshine to others’ lives. Let’s take action to help people in need together. 64．What problems do disabled people face? 65．What can ordinary people do to help people in need?（写两点） 66．Why should we help people in need? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．作为一名中学生，关爱儿童是我们应尽的义务。假如你是李明，本周六你校将组织一次去儿童福利院看望儿童的志愿活动，你很想参加。请你给活动负责人刘老师（Mr. Liu）提交一份申请，介绍你的个人信息，并简单说说你参与的理由和计划。 写作要点： 1. What’s your personal information? (name, age, grade, class …) 2. Why do you want to join in it? 3. What can you do? (sing, dance, tell stories, cheer sb. up …) 4. What’s your plan as a volunteer? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Liu, I’m Li Ming._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $