内容正文:
单元基础默写训练
(Assessing Your Progress)
Ⅰ.默写重点单词
1.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤
(1) 使某人悲伤的是
(2) 为……感到悲伤
(3) 非常悲伤
2.be made up of由……组成(构成)
(1) 由……制成(在制成品中看得出原材料)
(2) 由……制成(在制成品中看不出原材料)
(3) 被制成
(4) 构成;组成;化妆;和解
(5) 弥补
3.mood n.情绪;心情;语气
(1) 心情好
(2) 心情不好
(3) 在假日/聚会/节日的气氛中
(4) 有做……的心情
4.sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的
(1) 对某人深感同情
(2) 同情地
(3) 出于同情
(4) 赞成……
5.correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系
(1) 与……通信;和……一致
(2) 与(某人)保持通信联系
(3) 与……一致/相符/相类似
(4) 与某人通信
6.deadline n.最后期限;截止日期
(1) 赶上最后期限
(2) 错过截止日期
(3) 设定最后期限
(4) ……的最后期限
7.variation n.变化;变体;变奏曲
(1) 在某方面不同
(2) 随着……变化
(3) 从……到……不等
(4) 各种各样的
Ⅱ.重点句型默写
1.why引导的定语从句
There are various reasons .
人们写诗的原因多种多样。
2.“主语+be+adj.+动词不定式”句式
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory,but .
这些童谣也许没有道理,甚至自相矛盾,但是很容易学习和背诵。
3.which引导的非限制性定语从句
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, .
(对于)业余诗人(而言)容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗,它由五个诗行构成。
4.“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
,you may eventually want to write poems of your own.
有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择,你可能最终想自己写几首诗。
5.It seems +形容词+(to sb) that...(对某人来说)好像……;似乎……
the question of how best to arrange books on shelves could cause a lively online discussion.
如何最好地摆放书架上的书籍能够引起活跃的在线讨论,这对我来说是不可思议的。
6.wherever引导的让步状语从句
,I should know that the wind had been going there too.
无论风向哪里吹,我都知道风也一直会吹到那里。
7.as引导的主语从句
,they often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more easily.
由于这些故事通常很长,所以它们通常有韵律和节奏,以帮助人们更容易记住它们。
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.(1)to one’s sorrow (2)feel sorrow for (3)in deep/great sorrow
2.(1)be made of (2)be made from (3)be made into (4)make up (5)make up for
3.(1)in a good mood (2)in a bad mood (3)in a holiday/party/festive mood (4)in the mood for sth/to do sth
4.(1)feel/have much sympathy for sb (2)with sympathy (3)out of sympathy (4)be in sympathy with
5.(1)in correspondence with (2)hold/keep up correspondence with (sb) (3)correspond with/to (4)correspond with sb
6.(1)meet the deadline (2)miss the deadline (3)set a deadline (4)the deadline for...
7.(1)vary in sth (2)vary with (3)vary from...to... (4)a variety/varieties of
Ⅱ.1.why people compose poetry 2.they are easy to learn and recite 3.which is made up of five lines 4.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from 5.It seems incredible to me that 6.Wherever it blew 7.As these stories were often quite long
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