内容正文:
The art of having fun
Unit 4
玩得开心的艺术
FREE TALK
1. What are they doing?
2. Are they having fun?
3. How do you know that?
going skateboarding
listening to music
playing the guitar
playing baseball
dancing
singing
Because everyone has a smile on their faces.
FREE TALK
-- What activities do you like to do to have fun in your free time (空余时间)?
-- I usually _________________ for fun in my free time.
What might ancient (adj. 古代的) people in China do to have fun?
1. What activities did ancient people do for fun?
2. Which activity is the most interesting one to you?
Look at the video and answer the questions.
1
1. What activities did ancient people do for fun?
Look at the video and answer the questions.
1
2. -- Which activity is the most interesting one to you?
Cuju (蹴鞠)
Weiqi (围棋)
Bingxi (冰嬉)
-- I am interested in _____, because it can bring/help/make me _____.
Thinking
What are the benefits of having fun?
Feel good: Fun makes you happy and less stressed.
Healthy body: Running, playing -- keep you strong and fit.
Friends: Doing fun things helps you make more friends.
Enjoy life: Life becomes more interesting and full of joy.
Look at the survey results and answer.
2
1. What is the survey about?
2. What are these on the left side?
2022年波兰的热门活动
在家看电影或电视
阅读在线新闻、查看社交媒体
去电影院
去剧院或音乐会
去体育赛事或比赛现场
读书
玩电子游戏
去博物馆
做体育活动
旅行
Look at the survey results and answer.
2
1. What was the most popular activity in Poland in 2022?
_________________________
Watching a film or TV at home.
2. Which activity was the least popular?
_________________________
Going to a museum.
3. How many activities are liked by more than one-third of the people?
____________________________________________________________
Two / 2.
√
√
Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you.
What would you like to bring with you?
Food
Water
Tools
Clothes
I would like to bring ___________.
You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. What would like to bring with you as the fifth one?
Food
Water
Tools
Clothes
Somethhing for fun!
books?
a computer?
a football?
a camera?
a bike?
Look at the tittle and pictures, then predict (预测).
P52
The passage is mainly about____.
fun work
只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
What is the meaning of this tittle?
have fun
a moment of joy
lift sb’s spirits
feel youthful
bring people closer
enjoy life
Read the words and fill in the blanks.
玩的开心
快乐的瞬间
振奋精神
感觉年轻,充满活力
拉进人们的距离
享受生活/人生
Maybe the passage tells us not to work all day. We need to ________.
Having fun can give us ________________.
Having fun can _________________________________.
Having fun can make us __________________________.
have fun
a moment of joy
feel youthful / enjoy life
lift our spirits / bring people closer
The importance & benefits of having fun.
假设
待在
在清单上写下食物、水、工具和衣服
可供娱乐的东西
太阳能媒体播放器
毕竟
感到无聊
消除
提振精神
看滑稽电影
想象
一点儿也不无聊
惬意的时刻
第五个
不良情绪
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
1 Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. But what
about the fifth one? Most people would choose something for fun, like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get bored!
2 Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of joy.
/dʒɔːrdʒ/ /bərˈnɑːrd/ /ʃɔː/
保持年轻的心态
拉近人与人之间的距离
没有人是一座孤岛
邀请你的朋友们一起欣赏现场音乐会
连接彼此
共同的经历
从各方面来说
留点时间去娱乐
能够尽情玩耍
正如乔治·萧伯纳曾说
3 Fun also keeps us feeling youthful. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don't stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
4 Research also shows that fun brings people closer. No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect with others. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together. It's not just about having fun – you will be closer because of the shared experience!
5 Fun is important in a number of ways. Don't forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work hard. But we should be able to play hard, too.
1. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②③④/⑤
2. Where can we read the passage?
A. A historical novel
B. A travel guide
C. A magazine about life
Opening
Reasons and supporting details
Conclusion
Opening: Read para. 1 and finish the tasks.
2. Why do most people choose something for fun as the fifth thing?
_______________________
_______________________
1. How does the writer give his opinion?
A. By creating a situation.
B. By asking a question.
C. By making a comparison.
3. Why does the writer use “island example” ?
A.To show how fun helps us live alone.
B. To teach survival skills (生存技能) on an island.
C. To show how important the fun is.
Because no one wants to get bored.
1.
2.
Opening
Most people would bring something for ¹______ when they have to stay on an island alone.
fun
P54
1. How many benefits of fun does the writer mention? What are they?
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Three.
Reasons and supporting details: Read para. 2-4.
①
②
③
Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits, keep us feeling youthful, and brings people closer.
Reasons and supporting details: Read para. 2 and answer.
2. How do you feel when you picture yourself watching a funny movie on that island?
___________________________________________________
Interested / free / relaxed / comfortable / satisfied
2.
Reasons and supporting details: Read para. 3 and answer.
3. Can you translate (翻译) the sentence into Chinese?
___________________________________________________
3.
我们不是因为变老了才停止玩耍,而是因为不再玩耍才变老。
萧伯纳:爱尔兰剧作家、评论家和社会改革者。其代表作包括《伤心之家》、《皮格马利翁》、《圣女贞德》等。
这句话提醒人们要劳逸结合,既不能沉迷于工作,也不能耽于享乐,要学会平衡二者之间的关系。
Reasons and supporting details: Read para. 4 and answer.
4. How do you understand “no one is an island?”
___________________________________________________
5. Why can fun bring people closer?
___________________________________________________
Everyone needs to live with each other.
Because having fun makes people have shared experience.
4.
5.
P54
spirits
joy
youthful
stop playing
connect with
closer
Reasons and supporting details: Read para. 2-4.
How does the writer support his / her opinion?
giving an example
quoting (引用) a famous person
referring to (参考) research
Conclusion: Read para. 5 and decide true (对) or false (错).
( ) 6. Fun is only important for relaxing.
( ) 7. We should work hard but also have time to play hard.
F
T
Fill in the blank.
enjoy life
P54
6.
7.
Choose another suitable title for the passage.
3
a The importance of having fun.
b Different ways of having fun.
c Having fun in your own way.
P54
* 与某人待在一起:_____________
* 待在室内:_____________
* 待在室外:_____________
* 待在家里:_____________
* 远离:_____________
* 熬夜:_____________
stay with sb.
stay in
stay out
stay at home
stay away from
stay up late
* 在岛上。注意介词用“on”
* take sth. with sb.
随身携带某物
* put sth. on the/one's list.
把某物列入清单
* What about...? (提建议) 做...怎么样?
* 用于提建议的句式结构:
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
1. How about doing sth?
2. It is a good idea to do sth.
3. You'd better do sth.
4. Why not/Why don't you do sth?
5. Shall we do sth?
6. You should/Let's do sth.
* the + 序数词:第...
大多数
* something 不定代词
* 形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。
* 不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数
毕竟
* do away with 消除;摆脱;废除
* do with = deal with 处理;应对
* picture (v.) 想象
* picture sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事
* picture...as... 把...想象成...
【翻译】
1. 我能够想象她微笑的样子。
_______________________________________________
2. 他把自己想象成英俊的王子。
_______________________________________________
I can picture her smiling.
He pictured himself as a handsome prince.
* not...at all 一点也不;根本不
【not 与系动词,助动词或情态 动词连用,at all 放在句末】
* not at all 不客气;不用谢;没 关系
* joy (n.) 欢乐 * joyful (adj.) 快乐的
* to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
* keep (sb.) doing sth. (让某人)一直/坚持做某事
* keep (sb./sth.) + adj. (使某人/物) 保持...状态
* as...once said 正如...曾说
* stop doing sth. __________________
* stop to do sth. __________________
停止正在做的事
停下来去做某事
逐渐变老
【选择】
1. ( ) We should keep our classroom _____.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean
A
【选择】
2. ( ) You must be tired. Why not _______ a rest?
A. to stop to have B. stop to have C. stop having
B
* research shows that + 从句 研究表明...
* make/do a research on/about sth.
做关于...的研究
* show (v.) 展示;表示 (n.) 节目;演出
* 对某人展示感谢:_______________________
* 给某人展示某物:__________________________
* 带某人参观:_______________________________
show thanks to sb.
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
show sb. around. = take sb. around
让人们更亲近
* a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法
* connect with sb.
与某人联系
* connect ... with ...
把...和...联系起来
* connection (n.) 连接;关系
* 邀请某人做某事:_________________
* 邀请某人去某地:_________________
invite sb. to do sth.
invite sb. to sp.
* because of + ____________
* because + ____________
单词/短语
句子
【选择】
( ) I haven't got any apple juice, ______ I've got some milk. Would you like some?
A. and B. or C. but D. so
C
在许多方面
抽出一些时间
* be able to do sth. 强调通过努力而获得的能力,可以用在各种时态。
* can 强调自身已具备的能力,只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时
1. The old man lives _______, but he never feels _______.
2. I saw a _______ traveller in the street.
3. Tom can finish the work _______.
4. His parents went to a dinner party yesterday evening, so he was _____ at home.
根据句意,用lonely或alone填空:
alone
lonely
lonely
alone
alone
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