Unit6 Beautiful landscapes 单元话题写作满分必背范文15篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦自然景观话题写作，分基础、进阶、综合三层次设计15篇范文训练，系统提升语言表达与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础入门训练|5篇|以邮件/短文为主，提示明确（位置、特色、感受），词数60-100词|从核心要素（名称、位置）切入，构建"介绍-描述"基础写作框架，培养语言表达准确性| |进阶拓展训练|5篇|增加活动安排、保护措施等细节，融入本地景观（如南京），词数70-80词|在基础要素上拓展功能（推荐、邀请），强化逻辑连贯，渗透文化意识（家国情怀）| |能力综合实践|5篇|开放话题（如"一生必去的地方"），需自主整合信息，词数80-100词|综合运用描述、分析、评价能力，提升思维品质（问题解决、价值判断），对接中考命题趋势|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit6 Beautiful landscapes 单元话题写作满分必背范文15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 1．假设你是李华。你们班的外国交换生Lisa想在周末参观一处中国独特的自然奇观。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，推荐一处自然景观，介绍其位置、特色及游览建议，帮助她更好地感受自然之美。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．大自然充满了神奇的自然景观，比如黄山、九寨沟、亚马逊雨林等。请以“My Favorite Natural Wonder”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的自然奇观。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于60词； 3. 包含该奇观的位置、特点及你的感受。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的自然奇观很感兴趣，他来信询问你最喜欢的一处自然奇观。请你根据以下提示给他回信： 1. 介绍该自然奇观的名称和位置； 2. 描述它的主要特点（如大小、景观、动植物等）； 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因； 4. 邀请他有机会来中国参观。 要求： 1. 词数80-100词； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解中国的自然奇观。请根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，介绍一处中国的自然景观（如：珠穆朗玛峰、长江、黄河、青海湖等）。提示： 名称及地理位置 主要特点（长度/高度/面积等） 为什么值得参观 要求： 语句通顺，语法正确； 80词左右； 可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about one of China’s natural wonders. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始，除了复习功课、预习新知、参加社会劳动等，游学也是重要的一部分。你认为最美丽的自然景观是哪里呢？请根据思维导图用英文向同学们进行介绍。 The most beautiful natural place 1.What is it?  2.Where is it? 3.Why do you like it? 4.What is it like? 要求： 1. 要点全面，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 请在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 In my opinion, the most beautiful natural place is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 进阶拓展训练5篇 6．根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的自然景观。 提示：1. 景观名称；2. 位置和特点；3. 你对它的感受。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．中国山河壮丽，拥有无数令人惊叹的自然景观和值得探索的地方。假如你是卫华，你的英国笔友Tony打算下个月来中国旅行，但他不知道该去哪里参观。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英文短文，为Tony推荐一处适合游玩的景点。 提示： 1. 你所推荐的景点的名称； 2. 对该景点进行简要介绍； 3. 活动安排。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to know that you’ll come to China next month. Since you don’t know where to visit, I strongly advise you to go to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wei Hua 8．丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始，除了复习功课，预习新知，参加社会劳动等，游学也是重要的一部分。你认为最美丽的自然景观是哪里呢？请根据导图要求向同学介绍一下。要求： 1. 要点全面，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，真实表达。 2. 词数70词左右。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 4. 首句已经给出。 In my opinion, the most beautiful place is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 10．钟山苍翠，秦淮潋滟；玄武湖泛舟，鱼嘴湿地观鸟。南京城的绿水青山不仅是美景，更是一种生活方式。请根据以下要求用英文写一篇短文。 What is your favourite place of natural beauty in Nanjing? What is the best season to visit the place and why? What actions can you take to help protect this place? 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺; 2.不少于80词（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）; 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Favourite Natural Spot in Nanjing Nanjing is a city full of natural beauty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 能力综合实践5篇 11．假如你是李华，请写一封邮件给你的网友Jack，介绍一处你认为最美丽的自然奇观。 要求： (1) 围绕主题展开写作，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 12．Write at least 50 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 在学校英语节的“最美风景”分享会上，你面向全校同学介绍一处你游览过的、令你惊叹的山脉或河流，并分享它带给你的感受。 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．假设你是张明，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的自然景观很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一处你最喜欢的中国自然景观。内容包括： 景观的名称和位置； 景观的特色； 你喜欢它的原因。 要求： 词数：80-100； 语句通顺，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．中国幅员辽阔，山河壮美。《中国国家地理》杂志评选出“一生必去的50个地方”，松花江与玉龙雪山均位列其中。请选择其中一处景观，写一篇80～100词的英语短文进行介绍。 要求：必须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．“读万卷书，行万里路”。自然景观蕴含着独特的魅力，值得我们去了解和欣赏。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文介绍一处著名的自然景观。 Which natural wonder will you introduce? What makes it special? Why is it so popular among people? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右 (开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。 Our country is home to natural wonders, each with its own beauty. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit6 Beautiful landscapes 单元话题写作满分必背范文15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 1．假设你是李华。你们班的外国交换生Lisa想在周末参观一处中国独特的自然奇观。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，推荐一处自然景观，介绍其位置、特色及游览建议，帮助她更好地感受自然之美。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Lisa, I’m glad to hear you want to visit a natural wonder in China this weekend. I strongly recommend Zhangjiajie Wulingyuan—it’s truly amazing! It’s located in Hunan Province. Many people visit it for its strange stone peaks and thick forests. The peaks stand tall like thousands of giants, and the forests are home to many cute monkeys. You can hike along the paths to get close to nature. Don’t forget to take photos of the misty scenery in the morning—it’s like a fairyland. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time there! Have a good time! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候，表明推荐意图； 第二步：具体介绍景观位置、特色及游览建议； 第三步：书写结尾，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①natural wonder自然奇观 ②strongly recommend强烈推荐 ③get close to亲近 [高分句型] ①The peaks stand tall like thousands of giants, and the forests are home to many cute monkeys. (并列句) ②I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time there! (宾语从句) 2．大自然充满了神奇的自然景观，比如黄山、九寨沟、亚马逊雨林等。请以“My Favorite Natural Wonder”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的自然奇观。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确； 2. 不少于60词； 3. 包含该奇观的位置、特点及你的感受。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Natural Wonder My favorite natural wonder is Jiuzhaigou. It is in Sichuan Province, China. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its colorful lakes and beautiful waterfalls. The water of the lakes is very clear. The colors change in different seasons. The Nuorilang Waterfall is very grand. It is 270 meters wide. I was amazed when I saw it. It is a great place to enjoy nature. I hope more people can visit it and protect it. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主，描述自然奇观时用一般现在时体现其客观存在和特点 明确要点：自然奇观的位置、特点以及个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）用于表达个人感受 注意事项：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，直接点明最喜欢的自然奇观是什么 主体段：分别介绍自然奇观的位置和特点 结尾段：表达个人感受，并呼吁保护或希望大家去参观等 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然奇观名称 名称选择：如Jiuzhaigou/Mount Huang/the Amazon Rainforest等。 要点二：位置 位置描述：in Sichuan Province, China/in Anhui Province, China/in South America等。 要点三：特点 景色特点： 湖泊：colorful lakes/the water of the lakes is very clear/The colors change in different seasons. 瀑布：beautiful waterfalls/very grand/It is [具体宽度] meters wide. 山峰：steep mountains/unique rock formations/cloud-covered peaks 雨林：lush vegetation/diverse wildlife/a vast expanse of greenery 其他特点：rich in natural resources/a place of great ecological importance 要点四：个人感受 感受表达：I was amazed when I saw it./It is a great place to enjoy nature./I feel relaxed and peaceful there./It leaves a deep impression on me. 呼吁表达：I hope more people can visit it and protect it./We should cherish and protect such natural wonders. 3．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的自然奇观很感兴趣，他来信询问你最喜欢的一处自然奇观。请你根据以下提示给他回信： 1. 介绍该自然奇观的名称和位置； 2. 描述它的主要特点（如大小、景观、动植物等）； 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因； 4. 邀请他有机会来中国参观。 要求： 1. 词数80-100词； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，包含所有要点； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s natural wonders. My favorite is Jiuzhaigou, a wonderful scenic area in the southwestern part of China. It’s famous for clear lakes and beautiful waterfalls. Many rare plants and lovely animals live in the thick forests there, making it a lively natural world. I love it because it’s so peaceful and makes me feel close to nature. The beautiful sights always fill me with surprise and wonder. Hope you can visit China one day and see this amazing place with your own eyes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意]   确定文体：应用文（书信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍中国自然奇观的名称与位置、描述主要特点、说明喜欢的原因、发出参观邀请 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80-100，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，不得出现真实人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局]   四段式结构： 开头段：回应笔友兴趣，点明最喜欢的自然奇观 主体段1：描述该奇观的主要特点（景观、动植物等） 主体段2：说明喜欢它的原因 结尾段：发出邀请，期待对方来中国体验 [第三步：要点展开]   要点一：基本信息 名称与位置：Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan（四川九寨沟）/ Zhangjiajie in Hunan（湖南张家界）等 要点二：主要特点 景观：clear lakes（清澈的湖泊）、beautiful waterfalls（美丽的瀑布）/ tall stone peaks（高耸的石峰）等 动植物：special plants and animals（特殊的动植物）/ rare trees and birds（珍稀的树木和鸟类）等 要点三：喜欢的原因 peaceful and close to nature（宁静且贴近自然）/ amazing and magical scenery（神奇迷人的景色）等 要点四：邀请 Hope you can visit China and experience its magic（希望你能来中国体验它的魅力）等 4．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解中国的自然奇观。请根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，介绍一处中国的自然景观（如：珠穆朗玛峰、长江、黄河、青海湖等）。提示： 名称及地理位置 主要特点（长度/高度/面积等） 为什么值得参观 要求： 语句通顺，语法正确； 80词左右； 可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about one of China’s natural wonders. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about one of China’s natural wonders. It’s Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. Mount Qomolangma is about 8,848 meters high. It stands between China and Nepal. It is covered with snow all year round. The mountain is famous for its beautiful views and challenging climbing routes. Many climbers from all over the world try to reach the top every year. Why is it worth visiting? First, it is the highest point on earth. Second, the scenery is breathtaking. If you like adventure, Mount Qomolangma is a great choice! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自然景观的名称及地理位置、主要特点（高度等）、值得参观的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明要介绍的自然景观——珠穆朗玛峰 主体段：介绍珠穆朗玛峰的高度、地理位置、自然特点及攀登活动 结尾段：说明值得参观的原因，发出邀请或推荐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：名称及地理位置 Mount Qomolangma/the highest mountain in the world/stands between China and Nepal/located in Tibet/part of the Himalayas 要点二：主要特点 about 8,848 meters high/covered with snow all year round/famous for beautiful views/challenging climbing routes/extreme weather conditions/breathtaking peaks 要点三：值得参观的原因 the highest point on earth/the scenery is breathtaking/if you like adventure, it’s a great choice/a dream for climbers/offers unforgettable experience/perfect for nature lovers 要点四：表达期望 hope you can visit it someday/look forward to your reply/I’m sure you will be amazed/wish you could come to China/best wishes/looking forward to hearing from you 5．丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始，除了复习功课、预习新知、参加社会劳动等，游学也是重要的一部分。你认为最美丽的自然景观是哪里呢？请根据思维导图用英文向同学们进行介绍。 The most beautiful natural place 1.What is it?  2.Where is it? 3.Why do you like it? 4.What is it like? 要求： 1. 要点全面，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 请在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 In my opinion, the most beautiful natural place is ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 In my opinion, the most beautiful natural place is Poyang Lake. It is the largest freshwater lake in China and lies in the northern part of Jiangxi Province. I like it because it is not only beautiful but also a home to over three hundred kinds of birds. The water there is clear, and you can see many birds flying over the lake. It is a wonderful place to relax and get close to nature. I hope I can visit it this summer holiday. My name is Li Ming and I am from Class 2, Grade 8. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自然景观名称、位置、喜欢原因、景观样子 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：使用真实的学校、班级和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接表明最美丽的自然景观是什么 主体段：分别介绍景观位置、喜欢原因以及景观样子 结尾段：表达希望参观的愿望并介绍自己 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然景观名称 景观选择：Poyang Lake/West Lake/Mount Tai/Yellow Mountain等 要点二：位置 位置描述：lies in the northern part of Jiangxi Province/is located in.../situated in...等 要点三：喜欢原因 喜欢原因：not only beautiful but also a home to over three hundred kinds of birds/is full of charm/has unique scenery等 具体说明：The water there is clear, and you can see many birds flying over the lake/has beautiful flowers/has tall trees等 作用效果：It is a wonderful place to relax and get close to nature/makes me feel peaceful/gives me energy等 要点四：介绍自己 介绍句式：My name is Li Ming and I am from Class 2, Grade 8/I’m [姓名] from [班级] 进阶拓展训练5篇 6．根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的自然景观。 提示：1. 景观名称；2. 位置和特点；3. 你对它的感受。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite natural wonder is the Grand Canyon. It’s in Arizona, USA. This big, colorful hole in the ground was made by the Colorado River. The canyon is really huge, with colors from red to yellow. Sunrise and sunset make it look different every time. Standing at the edge, I feel small but happy. Nature’s power and beauty here remind me of how old and amazing our Earth is. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：景观名称、位置和特点、对它的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：无特定注意事项 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明最喜欢的自然景观名称 主体段：介绍景观位置和特点 结尾段：阐述对它的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：景观名称 名称选择：the Grand Canyon/the Great Barrier Reef/Mount Everest/the Amazon Rainforest等 要点二：位置和特点 位置描述：in Arizona, USA/off the coast of Australia/on the border of Nepal and Tibet/in South America等 特点描述： 颜色：colors from red to yellow/a riot of colors/various colors等 大小：really huge/extremely vast/enormous等 其他特点：big, colorful hole in the ground was made by the Colorado River/a magnificent coral formation teeming with marine life/the highest peak on Earth/a vast expanse of dense vegetation等；Sunrise and sunset make it look different every time/The changing tides reveal different underwater landscapes/The shifting clouds create a dramatic backdrop/The diverse wildlife adds to its charm等 要点三：对它的感受 感受描述：feel small but happy/feel awe-struck/feel inspired等；Nature’s power and beauty here remind me of how old and amazing our Earth is/The sheer scale and beauty of it make me realize how insignificant we are in the grand scheme of things/It fills me with a sense of wonder and curiosity about the natural world等 7．中国山河壮丽，拥有无数令人惊叹的自然景观和值得探索的地方。假如你是卫华，你的英国笔友Tony打算下个月来中国旅行，但他不知道该去哪里参观。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英文短文，为Tony推荐一处适合游玩的景点。 提示： 1. 你所推荐的景点的名称； 2. 对该景点进行简要介绍； 3. 活动安排。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to know that you’ll come to China next month. Since you don’t know where to visit, I strongly advise you to go to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wei Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Tony,       I’m glad to know that you’ll come to China next month. Since you don’t know where to visit, I strongly advise you to go to the Great Wall.     It is one of the most famous symbols of China, with a long history of over 2,000 years. The wall is really long and looks like a huge dragon on the mountains. It is well-known around the world and attracts millions of visitors every year.     You can walk on it and enjoy the beautiful views around. Also, you can take many photos there. I believe you will have a great time and learn more about Chinese history and culture. I hope you will like my suggestion. Yours, Wei Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以介绍说明为主，一般现在时为主体时态 明确要点：推荐景点名称、景点介绍、活动安排 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），收信对象用第二人称（you/your） 注意事项：开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数；正文约 80 词；不透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明写信目的（推荐景点）。 主体段一：介绍推荐的景点（地位、历史、特点）。 主体段二：描述在景点的活动安排与体验，结尾段表达祝福与期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐景点名称 景点选择：the Great Wall（长城）/ West Lake（西湖）/the Palace Museum（故宫）等 要点二：景点介绍 地位描述：one of the most famous symbols of China /a world-famous place of interest /a great wonder of the world 历史特点：with a long history of over 2,000 years /has a history of… /built during… 外观特点：looks like a huge dragon on the mountains /has beautiful views around /is famous for… 要点三：活动安排 活动内容：walk on the wall /enjoy the beautiful views /take many photos /learn about Chinese history and culture /try local food nearby 感受表达：have a great time /feel excited /learn a lot /make unforgettable memories 8．丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始，除了复习功课，预习新知，参加社会劳动等，游学也是重要的一部分。你认为最美丽的自然景观是哪里呢？请根据导图要求向同学介绍一下。要求： 1. 要点全面，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，真实表达。 2. 词数70词左右。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 4. 首句已经给出。 In my opinion, the most beautiful place is____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In my opinion, the most beautiful place is Qinghai Lake. It lies in Qinghai Province, in the northwest of China. The lake looks like a huge blue mirror under the sun. Surrounding it are green grasslands and colorful wildflowers in summer. Flocks of seagulls fly over the water, making it even more lively. I like it because the air there is fresh and the view is peaceful. It helps me forget tiredness from study and feel close to nature. It’s really a wonderful place to visit during summer vacation! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点要完整覆盖导图所有内容，且适当添加细节，突出“青海湖美丽、适合暑假游览”的重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山点明最美丽的自然景观是青海湖，并介绍其地理位置； 第二步，具体描述青海湖的外观特点，包括湖面样子、周边环境及动态景象； 第三步，阐述喜欢青海湖的原因，同时结合暑假场景，说明其适合暑假游览，表达对该景观的认可。 [亮点词汇] ① lie in 位于 ② look like 看起来像 ③ feel close to 感觉亲近 [高分句型] I like it because the air there is fresh and the view is peaceful.（because引导的原因状语从句） 9．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. With black and white fur and round faces, they look very cute! Giant pandas eat bamboo. And they only live in China, so millions of visitors around the world come to China to see them. If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! It lies in Anhui Province and is famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. Many people come and climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般现在时为主； 明确要点： 介绍一种中国的野生动物（含外形、特点、特殊之处）； 介绍一处地貌景观（含位置、特色、可参与的活动）； 呼应开头，表达欢迎对方来华体验的期待； 确定人称：第一人称（I）介绍信息，以第二人称（you）面向笔友 Tom； 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头句：承接题目给出的开头 I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China.，直接引出第一个介绍对象：野生动物大熊猫； 主体句 1（介绍动物）：用 I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. 点明介绍对象，再依次补充外形、习性 、特殊之处； 主体句 2（介绍景观）：用 If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! 过渡到地貌景观，依次说明位置、特色、可参与的活动； 结尾句：承接题目给出的结尾 Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍野生动物（Giant pandas） 细节呈现： 是什么：Giant pandas（大熊猫）                      外形特点：black and white fur and round faces, look very cute                      特殊之处：only live in China 要点二：介绍地貌景观（Mount Huangshan） 细节呈现： 是什么：Mount Huangshan（黄山）                      位置：lies in Anhui Province                      特色：famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes（奇松怪石）                      可参与的活动：climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset（登山看日出 / 日落） 10．钟山苍翠，秦淮潋滟；玄武湖泛舟，鱼嘴湿地观鸟。南京城的绿水青山不仅是美景，更是一种生活方式。请根据以下要求用英文写一篇短文。 What is your favourite place of natural beauty in Nanjing? What is the best season to visit the place and why? What actions can you take to help protect this place? 注意： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺; 2.不少于80词（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）; 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 My Favourite Natural Spot in Nanjing Nanjing is a city full of natural beauty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favourite Natural Spot in Nanjing Nanjing is a city full of natural beauty. My favourite place of natural beauty is Xuanwu Lake. The best season to visit it is autumn. The weather is cool and comfortable, and the trees around the lake turn yellow and red. The scenery is so beautiful that I enjoy going boating there. To protect Xuanwu Lake, I will never litter or pick flowers. I also remind my friends to respect the environment. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together to keep this natural spot clean and beautiful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的自然景点、最佳季节及原因、保护行动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的自然景点 主体段：介绍最佳季节及原因 结尾段：说明保护行动，总结升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的自然景点 景点选择：Xuanwu Lake/Purple Mountain/Fish Mouth Wetland/Qinhuai River等 表达方式：My favourite place of natural beauty is.../I love...best/...is a wonderful spot in Nanjing等 要点二：最佳季节及原因 季节选择：autumn/spring/summer/winter等 原因表达：the weather is cool and comfortable/the trees turn yellow and red/the scenery is beautiful/it’s not too hot or too cold等 活动描述：go boating/take a walk/enjoy the view/take photos等 要点三：保护行动 具体行动：never litter/pick flowers/remind friends/respect the environment/join clean-up activities等 意义总结：Small actions can make a big difference/Let’s work together to keep...clean and beautiful/protect the nature for the future等 要点四：结尾总结 升华主题：work together/take action/protect the natural beauty等 能力综合实践5篇 11．假如你是李华，请写一封邮件给你的网友Jack，介绍一处你认为最美丽的自然奇观。 要求： (1) 围绕主题展开写作，可适当发挥。 (2) 词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I think Mount Emei is the most beautiful natural wonder. It is in Sichuan Province, China. It has tall, green mountains and peaceful temples. The air is fresh, and people can see amazing views from the top. It is beautiful because of its green forests, clear streams, and lovely flowers. I like it because it is very quiet and relaxing. People can also see many cute monkeys and enjoy the lovely nature. What do you think is the most beautiful natural wonder? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍峨眉山； 第二步，从“地理位置、风景、动物”等方面进行介绍峨眉山； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①peaceful宁静的 ②because of因为 ③lovely美丽的 [高分句型] I like it because it is very quiet and relaxing. (because引导的原因状语从句) 12．Write at least 50 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 在学校英语节的“最美风景”分享会上，你面向全校同学介绍一处你游览过的、令你惊叹的山脉或河流，并分享它带给你的感受。 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello everyone. I’m very happy to share my experience with you. The Yellow River is the most amazing river I have ever visited. It is known as the Mother River of China. When I stood beside it, I saw the powerful yellow water running fast. The sound was like a great song. I felt very proud of our long history and culture. The river taught me to be strong and never give up. I will always remember this wonderful trip. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：介绍游览过的黄河，描述其景象并分享个人感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明介绍对象及其地位； 第二步：描述所见所闻的具体景象； 第三步：抒发内心的感受和收获。 [亮点词汇] ①amazing令人惊叹的 ②powerful强大的 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①The Yellow River is the most amazing river I have ever visited. (形容词最高级和省略that的定语从句) ②The river taught me to be strong and never give up. (动词不定式作宾语补足语) 13．假设你是张明，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的自然景观很感兴趣，请你给他写一封信，介绍一处你最喜欢的中国自然景观。内容包括： 景观的名称和位置； 景观的特色； 你喜欢它的原因。 要求： 词数：80-100； 语句通顺，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m glad you’re interested in China’s natural landscapes. My favorite is Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its clear lakes and colorful water. The lakes are so clear that you can see the stones and fish at the bottom. They also reflect the surrounding snow-capped mountains and forests, looking like precious gems. There are many beautiful waterfalls and some rare plants here. I love it because it’s a perfect combination of nature’s beauty. It makes me feel peaceful and amazed. I hope you can visit it someday. Yours, Zhang Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以 “一般现在时” 为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题。开篇回应对方的兴趣，点明自己最喜欢的中国自然景观； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容； 第三步，书写结语。说明喜爱的原因，表达希望对方前来游览的愿望，完成书信的收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for因……而著名 ②snow-capped mountains雪山 ③precious gems珍贵的宝石 ④rare plants珍稀植物 [高分句型] ①They also reflect the surrounding snow-capped mountains and forests, looking like precious gems.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②I love it because it’s a perfect combination of nature’s beauty.（原因状语从句） 14．中国幅员辽阔，山河壮美。《中国国家地理》杂志评选出“一生必去的50个地方”，松花江与玉龙雪山均位列其中。请选择其中一处景观，写一篇80～100词的英语短文进行介绍。 要求：必须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Songhua River The Songhua River is in Northeast China. It’s about 2,300 kilometres long, making it one of the major rivers in the area. Along the river, there are large farms where people grow corn. It is interesting to see wide fields and local life there. However, the river now faces pollution. To protect it, we should stop throwing rubbish into the water and plant more trees along its banks. If everyone takes action, we can keep the Songhua River clean and beautiful. （词数统计：81词） 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍松花江的地理位置与基本特征； 第二步，描述其沿岸景观及面临的污染问题，并提出保护措施； 第三步，发出呼吁，总结保护意义。 [亮点词汇] ①Northeast China中国东北 ②about 2,300 kilometres long约2300公里长 ③large farms大型农场 ④plant more trees种植更多树木 [高分句型] ①It’s about 2,300 kilometres long, making it one of the major rivers in the area. (现在分词短语making…作结果状语) ②To protect it, we should stop throwing rubbish into the water and plant more trees along its banks. (动词不定式To protect…作目的状语，and连接两个并列谓语动词) ③If everyone takes action, we can keep the Songhua River clean and beautiful. (If引导的条件状语从句) 15．“读万卷书，行万里路”。自然景观蕴含着独特的魅力，值得我们去了解和欣赏。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文介绍一处著名的自然景观。 Which natural wonder will you introduce? What makes it special? Why is it so popular among people? Please write more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右 (开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。 Our country is home to natural wonders, each with its own beauty. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our country is home to natural wonders, each with its own beauty. I’d like to introduce the Yellow Mountain. It is famous for its strange pines, unique rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. What makes it special is that the scenery changes with seasons and weather. For example, after rain, clouds float like a white ocean around peaks. In winter, it is covered in snow, like a silver world. It attracts many visitors because it offers peace and amazing views. Many photographers come here to capture its stunning beauty. People also enjoy hiking there to get close to nature. I believe everyone should visit it once to feel its magic. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需介绍景观名称、特色、受欢迎原因，并适当补充细节。   [写作步骤] 第一步：点明介绍的景观及其主要特点； 第二步：用具体例子说明其独特之处； 第三步：解释受欢迎的原因并给出个人建议。   [亮点词汇] ①strange pines奇松 ②unique rocks怪石 ③sea of clouds云海   [高分句型] ①What makes it special is that the scenery changes with seasons and weather. (what引导的主语从句) ②It attracts many visitors because it offers peace and amazing views. (because引导的原因状语从句) 22 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $