江苏省宿迁市宿城区教学共同体2025-2026学年下学期4月阶段学情检测八年级英语

八年级英语参考答案 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. D 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.D 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，将所缺信息还原，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 61. D 62. A 63. F 64. G 65. B 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（每小题1分，共10分） 66. crowded 67. empty 68. heroes 69. book 70. reviews 71. stomachs 72. doubt 73. prefer 74. abroad 75. continue 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或填入适当的单词，使短文内容完整。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 76. interested 77. lies 78. French 79. known 80.and 81. in 82. them 83. to visit 84. photos 85. really 七、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。（每小题2分，共10分） 86. He thought the well was the perfect place in the world and life there was so happy. 87. He imagined that it was as big as his well. 88. He told the frog about the sea and his life there. 89. Because then he started to realize how small his well was. 90. Be open to the world and never be a person with a limited mind. ( 答案合理即可 ) 八、书面表达。 （计25分） 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语听力材料 第一部分 听对话，选择正确答案（听两遍） 1. W: What sport do you like best, Peter? M: I like tennis best. 2. W: Jack, it’s great to see you here. Sit down and have a drink with me. M: Great to see you, but I can’t do that. You know, I’ll drive back later. 3. W: Jack, why did you take a bus to school today? M: Because there is something wrong with my bike. 4. W: It’s raining, isn’t it? M: Yes, it is. Don’t forget to take your umbrella with you. 5. M: Can I help you, madam? W: I’d like to order two pieces of cake and a cup of coffee, please. 6. W: Hi, Tom. I called you last week but nobody answered. M: Oh, I went to the capital of the UK. 7. W: How much is this scarf? M: Usually it is 158 yuan. But there is a discount today. It is only 128 yuan now. 8. M: Ann, your pet dog looks so lovely and healthy. W: Of course. I walk my dog once a day. 9. W: What did you do to spend your weekend, Jack? M: I went cycling with my cousin. Next time, I am going to hike. 10. W: Jack, you look tired. What happened? M: A great TV series, Journey to the West, is very interesting and I couldn’t stop watching it for hours last night. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（听两遍） 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 W: Where shall we go this weekend, Justin? M: How about the Great Wall? W: Oh no, the climbing is too tiring. M: What about the Summer Palace? W: Good idea! Maybe we can go boating there. When shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at the underground station at 8 a.m. W: How about making it half an hour later? M: OK. See you then. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题，完成信息记录表。 I would like to become a member of Swan Swimming Club. First, let me introduce myself. I am Wendy Smith. I am a 16-year-old student at Sunshine Middle School. Swimming is my favourite sport. I have won several swimming competitions at my school. I can take part in activities from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays. I will be happy if I can join your club. You can call me on 8618 5712. 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 Hello! My name is Daniel. Now let me tell you something about my dream school. I don’t like getting up early, so my dream school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I have enough time for after-school activities. My school offers us different delicious food at lunchtime. After lunch, I can eat some fruit or ice cream. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us how to think and learn. The classes are quite small. There are only 15 students in each class. In class, we usually learn by discussing our thoughts and ideas rather than by listening and taking notes. We have all kinds of clubs. Students can choose what they like most. Every month we have a school trip to different places in the city, like a museum or a factory. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 （本卷满分140分，答题时间120分钟） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，选择正确答案（听两遍） 1.Which is Peter's favourite sport? A. B. C. 2.What does the man refuse（拒绝）to have? A. B. C. 3. How did Jack go to school today? A. B. C. 4. What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a library. 6. Where did Tom go last week? A. London. B. Paris. C.Tokyo. 7. How much is the scarf now? A. 158 yuan. B.128 yuan. C. 108 yuan. 8. How often does Ann take her dog for a walk? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 9. What is the boy going to do next time? A. Go cycling. B. Go hiking. C. Go fishing. 10. What made Jack look tired? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV series. C. Chatting online. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题,听两遍。(计10分) 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Why doesn't the girl want to go to the Great Wall? A. Because the Great Wall is too far away. B. Because it's too tiring to climb the Great Wall. C. Because she has been there many times. 12. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。 Swan Swimming Club Name 13 Telephone 14 Swimming ability Excellent Time available 15 on Sunday afternoon 13. A.Wendy Smith B. Winter Smith C. Sandy Smith 14. A. 8618 1257 B. 8618 5712 C. 8681 1712 15. A. From 2 to 4 B. From 3 to 5 C. From 2 to 5 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. When does Daniel's dream school end? A. After lunch. B. At 3 in the afternoon. C. At noon. 17. What does Daniel want his teachers to teach him? A. How to think and learn. B. What to think and learn. C. When to think and learn. 18. How many students are there in each class in Daniel's dream school? A. 40. B. 50. C. 15. 19. How do students usually learn in class in Daniel's dream school? A. By discussing their thoughts and ideas. B. By listening and taking notes. C. By playing games. 20. How often does Daniel's dream school hold a school trip? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. Liverpool is an amazing city and famous _______ its music scene. A. in B. to C. as D. for 22. -__________ you __________ the exchange students around your hometown yet? -Yes. We had a fantastic time there. A. Have; shown B. Do; show C. will; show D. Did; show 23. My father used __________ for a walk with me, but now he is busy with his work. A. to go B. to going C. not to go D. not going 24. -How long have you ___________ the book? -For two weeks. I will give it back to the library next Monday. A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. kept 25. -Is Mr Brown in the office? -No. He __________ the school hall for a meeting. He will be back in half an hour. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. has been in 26. - Jim, where is your homework? You must __________ now. - All right, Mr Smith. A. hand it in B. hand in it C. hand it on D. hand on it 27. ___________ digital payments are very popular now, some people still choose to use cash. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 28. Last night, I attended my friend’s party and stayed there ____ the party ended. A. until B. since C. when D. while 29. We have made great progress in technology over these years, __________ in AI. A. especially B. suddenly C. luckily D. closely 30. -Would you like to go on a picnic with us? -__________. A. No, I'd like B. Sorry, I would C. Yes, please D. Yes, I'd love to 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A woman is going shopping. She is going ___31___ boat.The boat is going across（穿过） the river. Her basket is empty. Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the   ___32___. "Help!" she says. "Look ! My basket is in the river". A boy sees the basket. He says, "Don't worry! I can ___33___ it. I'm a good  ___34___." He takes off his shoes and shirt. "Look ___35___my shirts and shoes, please!" he says and jumps ___36___ the river. A ___37___ sees the basket. "I can go by basket!" it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy   ___38__ in  the river. "Where's the basket ?" he calls . "It's over there!" calls the woman. "It's behind you! It's ___39___that duck!" The boy gets to the basket. "Go away!" he says to the duck. The duck ___40___ out of the basket and swims ___41___. The boy ___42___ the basket to the land. "Oh! Thank you!" says the woman. "Not at all !" says the boy. " ___43___ you like to give me my shirt and shoes?" "Yes, here you are." Oh, ___44___ in the basket? It's the duck's ___45___. 31. A. on B. in C. by D. to 32 .A. water B. boat C. ship D. tree 33. A. clean B. buy C. do D. get 34. A. driver B.swimmer C. player D. student 35. A. after B. at C. for D. like 36. A. up B. down C. from D. into 37. A. dog B. duck C. chicken D. monkey 38. A. is fishing B. is playing C. is flying D. is swimming 39. A. beside B. behind C. under D. on 40. A. climbs B. runs C. walks D. jumps 41. A. away B. to C. from D. about 42. A. carries B. takes C. uses D. makes 43. A. Are B. Would C. Do D. Could 44. A. what's B. which C. whose D. where's 45. A. meat B. hair C. hand D. egg 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A A Big Sale-off (销售) for the May Day Holiday! Milk: ￥4/carton Lemons: ￥2.2 each Meat: ￥22/kg Coke: ￥4.6/bottle Salt: ￥3.5/bag Rice: ￥40/bag Eggs: ￥12/kg Biscuits: ￥15.8/box Time: April 28th ~May 3rd 8:30 a.m.~ 9:30 p.m. Special Offer（特价）: Any person who shops over fifty yuan can get a small present. 46. This may be an advertisement （广告）of a __________. A. bookshop B. cinema C. restaurant D. supermarket 47. If Mrs. Li wants to buy a bag of rice, two kilos of eggs and three cartons of milk, she should pay __________. A. ￥40 B. ￥56 C. ￥76 D. ￥156 48. When can we buy these things at a low price(低价)? A. At 7 a.m. on May 1st. B. At 9 p.m. on April 30th. C. At 8 p.m. on May 4th. D. At 10 a.m. on April 3rd. B Advice on Doing Your Homework Never try to work when you are very hungry．If you want to do your homework right after school，you may want to eat something before getting to work．Always do your homework before you get too tired．Don't wait until late in the evening，or the assignment will seem much harder than it really is． Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than an hour's work．Relax yourself after an hour．However, don't divide it up so much that you can't get anything done．You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without stopping． Don't put off（推迟）until the last minute．If you put off doing your homework，you will have it on your mind and you won't enjoy your free time．If you put off until the end of the week or until right before a test．you will have too much to do．A little bit each night，enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school，will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it． Do your homework at the same time every day．This will help you make it a habit--part of your daily work．It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well． 49．When someone is hungry，he'd better  ____________． A．not work at all      B．work harder         C．not work too hard   D．work as usual 50．The underlined word “assignment” in the article may mean “ ____________ ”． A．time                    B．test                      C．school             D．homework 51．If you put off doing your homework，_____________． A．it will be kept on your mind                      B．it will be much easier to do C．it will make you happy                                 D．it doesn’t matter much 52．To do your homework at the same time every day  ______________ ． A．will make it more difficult                     B．will make your free time less pleasant C．will help you have a good habit                    D．will help you live longer B The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品），It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos,and each had its own style. However，as steel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were Turned into decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper（皮纸），bamboo，a coating of Tung oil（桐油）. They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pesting papers（糊纸）and painting patterns（图案）. It takes at least a week to make per umbrella. In 2008,these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）of China. A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life.” Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1.000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less . Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to promote（推广）the art. 53. What is the main idea of paragraph 1? A. The history of oil paper umbrellas. B. The styles of oil paper umbrellas. C. The design of oil paper umbrellas. D. The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. 54. What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage? A. Wool, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. B. Plastic, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. C. Skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. D. Leather, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. 55. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas? A. Because he couldn't find a better job. B. Because he wanted to bring the art to life. C. Because young people liked the fashion. D. Because his grandfather told him to learn. 56. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Culture. B. Medicine. C. Music. D. Sports. D During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island (岛屿), I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole (洞) in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools (工具) at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by. 57. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________. A. escape in it B. get to the other side of the island[来源:学科网ZXXK] C. use it for food D. go around the island 58. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________. A. keeping goats for milk B. making clothes from animal skins C. working in the cornfields D. going fishing in the sea 59. Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe? A. Because it was too small for a long journey. B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C. Because there was something wrong with it. D. Because the writer was busy building a second house. 60. From the story, we can learn that _____________. A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island B. the writer had nothing to do on the wild island C. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed D. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，将所缺信息还原，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Recharge (充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how? 61 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 62 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 63 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 64 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 65 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B. Relax yourself in green. C. My energy is running out. D. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E. Warn your body of danger. F. Joy can recharge us. G. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（每小题1分，共10分） 66. When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always __________ (拥挤的). 67. That area was an ____________ (空的)field ten years ago. 68. It is important for us to remember those _____________ (英雄) . 69. You can ____________ (预定) your ticket online. 70. Before watching a movie, you can read some ____________ (评论) online. 71. Eating too much cold food is bad for your ___________ (胃), boys and girls . 72. There is no d_____________ this city has a bit of everything. 73. I p___________ listening to music to watching TV. 74. Mr Wang will go _______________ (to other countries) for a trip next month. 75. If you _______________ (go on) trying, you will succeed! 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或填入适当的单词，使短文内容完整。（每小题1.5分，共15分） I learnt about the Louvre Museum in my Art lesson. I got very 76____________ (interest) and decided to explore it online. The Louvre 77__________ (lie) in the heart of Paris, France. It used to be the home of 78____________ (France) kings and queens and became a museum in 1793. It is well 79____________ (know) for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures. I toured all four floors 80____________ saw so many fantastic works of art. I could zoom 81________ on the artwork to see every detail. There are also interesting introductions to the artworks so it is easy to learn more about 82__________ (they). Online travel is a great way 83____________ (visit) museums. The video tours and 84___________ (photo) were excellent. I felt like I was there in person. I 85___________ (real) had an amazing experience. 七、阅读表达。阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。（每小题2分，共10分） A frog lived at the bottom (底部)of a well. Every day, it sang in the water, "Ah, I live in this well. It is the perfect place in the world. I jump around every day. Life is so happy!" One day, a big sea turtle travelling on land passed by the well. It heard the singing of the frog. And it asked, "Hi, have you ever seen the sea?" The frog shook its head and said, "No. I have never seen the sea. Is it as big as my well?" Then it added, "How about coming down into my well and having a visit?" The sea turtle nodded(点头)and tried to climb into the well. But the well was too small for it to get in. Then he gave up and said, "Sorry,my friend. I can't get in because your well is too small. I just want to tell you there is a place called 'sea'. It is deep and wide(宽的), and seems to have no ends! When I swim in the sea, I feel so happy and free! I think you should come and have a look!" Then the sea turtle waved goodbye and continued his journey.The poor little frog simply sat there, with its mouth wide open. At that time, he started to realize how small his well was. 86. What did the frog think of living at the bottom the well at first? _____________________________________________________________________________ 87.How did the frog imagine the sea when he first heard of it? _____________________________________________________________________________ 88.What did the sea turtle tell the frog about after he gave up getting into the well? _____________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why did the frog sat with its mouth wide open at last? _____________________________________________________________________________ 90. What can you learn from the story? _____________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（计25分） 请根据所给提示，以“My Hometown Suqian”为题用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的家乡。 Location in the north of Jiangsu Province past small, old houses present modern houses or flats Places of interest 1. Hometown of Xiang Yu: see beautiful buildings; learn about history and culture ... 2. Santaishan Forest Park: enjoy flowers and trees ... 3. Hongze Lake Wetland: watch thousands of birds flying together above the wetland ... Others delicious food; a good place to ... Feelings ... 注意： 1. 条理清楚，字迹工整，包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。 2. 词数100左右。开头已经写好的部分，不计入总词数。 My Hometown Suqian My hometown Suqian is a good place. _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $