广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题

罗湖外语初中学校2025一2026学年度第二学期 七年级期中考试英语试题 命题人：初一英语备课组 说明：1.本学科试题满分75分，考试时间80分钟。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的 指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求 作答，写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。 3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 第一部分选择题（共45分） 工.完型填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。（共10小题，每小题1分) Harry and Peter lived in the same village.They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other 1. One year,there was very little rain for a long time.As a result,their fields were all 2 and their crops were dying.A visitor from a village nearby told them that there was a spring in the 3 near their village.So Harry went to find it in the mountain with two big buckets (at once.He began to 4 water for his field.He worked from morning to night,but that wasn't enough for his 5.Peter went to see the spring with Harry,but he didn't do the same thing as Harry.He also left the village in the early morning and came back at night. Three days passed.Many villagers didn't see Peter in the daytime.They asked him where he went.Peter just told them to 6 his good news.The next day,a line of pieces of bamboo 7 in front of Peter's field.Water ran along the bamboo into his field.With Peter's help,all the other villagers'fields 8 got water by joining pieces of bamboo to his.And Harry didn't need to get water with two 9 buckets. Being hard-working is10.But hard work with good ideas is much better. 1.A.friends B.villagers C.classmates D.visitors 2.A.dry B.wet C.big D.famous 3.A.temple B.garden C.town D.mountain 4.A.buy B.carry C.pollute D.save 5.A.pot B.hole C.pond D.land 6.A.look at B.listen to C.wait for D.talk about 7.A.burnt B.grew C.appeared D.floated 8.A.successfully B.hardly C. carefully D.nervously 9.A.expensive B.heavy C.convenient D.special 10.A.boring B.harmful C.great D.lucky Ⅱ.阅读理解（35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 七年级期中考试英语试题第1页，共6页 A Shenzhen is going to host the33 rd APEC Economic Leaders'Meeting(亚太峰会)in November 2026.To welcome friends from all over the world,the city wants to make a good impression.Many visitors will come,so everything should be nice and clear. On March5,2026,Shenzhen started the"Woodpecker Action"(啄木鸟行动).Why is it called"woodpecker"?Just as a woodpecker pecks at trees to find insects,these"city woodpeckers" look for mistakes on public signs().The action asks volunteers and citizens to become "city woodpeckers".Their job is to go around the city and check public signs in different languages.They look at metro posters,city maps,street signs,directional guides,and even bus stop boards.They want to make sure every sign is correct and clear. If people find a wrong or broken sign,they can use the "Volunteer Shenzhen"mini-program (on their phones.They just need to take a photo and send it.The mini-program will get the location automatically without any help.Then the workers will come and fix the sign. The organizer of the project says,"Every time you document a sign,you are helping to make Shenzhen a better city.Many people have already joined this meaningful activity.They feel proud to do something for their city. 11.Why is the action called"Woodpecker Action"? A.Because Shenzhen will host the APEC Economic Leaders'Meeting. B.Because volunteers search for mistakes on signs just as a woodpecker catches insects. C.Because volunteers need to take photos and send them through a mini-program. D.Because the organizer wants to make Shenzhen a better city. 12.What is the main job of a"city woodpecker"? A.To take photos of public signs. B.To fix the broken signs. C.To check public signs for mistakes. D.To use the mini-program. 13.How can people report a wrong or broken sign? A.By looking at metro posters,city maps,and street signs. B.By fixing the wrong or broken sign themselves. C.By taking a photo and sending it through the mini-program. D.By calling the organizer of the "Woodpecker Action". 14.What does the underlined word "automatically"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.On its own without human control B.Very slowly with great care C.With the help of another person D.In a loud and noisy way 15.Where can we probably read this article? A.In a science fiction novel. B.In a sports magazine. C.In a local newspaper. D.In a fairy tale book. 及 Do you like delicious blueberries?If so,when you eat next time,take a look at them.Are they really blue? Not really.Take off the skin.The inside is white.Rub (the inside of a blueberry on a piece of white paper.It gets reddish-purple().And if you rub the outside of a blueberry on it, it gets almost black.But the moment you pick one,it does look blue.Why? ①The first way is through“structural colour'”(结构色).②The blueberry makes“structural colour"in its own way.3When the blueberry is full-grown,it is black.4But a thin layer of wax on the outside of the blueberry gives it a blue look. The second is through plant pigments ()The pigments on the blueberry skin take in the 七年级期中考试英语试题第2页，共6页 green and yellow light and reflect (the blue light.That's why blueberries look blue in our eyes.In fact,there isn't any"true blue"in the plants.We can also see the similar features on the green leaves. The blueberry's special colour is cool.It shows nature's magic.It holds many secrets for us to find!Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting! I5 What color will a blueberry be after you rub the outside of it on the white paper? A.Blue. B.Black. C.White. D.Reddish-purple. 17.Where should the sentence "There are two ways to make colours."be put in Paragraph 3? A.Before Sentence 1 B.Before Sentence 2 C.After Sentence 3 D.After Sentence 4 1 Which of the following probably shows why a blueberry looks blue in our eyes? en and gre 助d blue light red ligl blue light D red light 19.What does the writer infer about nature in the end? A.It shows its natural beauty. B.It has many kinds of fruits. C.It is too hard to understand. D.It has a lot for us to discover. 20.What does the writer want to explain to us in this passage A.Why blueberries look blue. B.How blueberries change the skin. C.Where blueberries get their delicious taste. D. What makes blueberries cool in the plant world 0 Octopuses()are a special kind of sea animal known for their cleverness.They are among the most amazing animals in the sea.They live in waters near the coast around the world.To stay safe from other animals,they can swim fast,spit out black ink,or change their skin color to blend into their surroundings(环境). Octopuses are famous for having three hearts and eight arms.They have no bones in their bodies and no hard shell outside.This lets them go into very small places.An octopus can get through a hole no bigger than its eye!Their only hard part is their mouth,which looks like a parrot's beak(鸟喙). Octopuses are very smart.They are probably smarter than any other animal without a baekbone.Scientists are still studying them,but tests show octopuses have both short-term and long-term memory.However,they do not live very long.This stops them from learning more over time. What's more,octopuses can use tools,while other animals without a backbone cannot.At least four kinds of octopuses have been seen picking up old coconut shells.They then put the shells together to create shelters for themselves. In the end,these wonderful animals still have many secrets,and there's still much to learn about them. 21.How do octopuses stay safe from other animals? A.They can run fast on land to get away. B.They can change their skin color to hide. C.They can make loud sounds to scare them. D.They can fight with other animals with their arms. 七年级期中考试英语试题第3页，共6页 22.Why can octopuses go through very small holes? A.Because they have eight arms. B.Because they are very small in size. C.Because they have a hard beak to break holes. D.Because they have no bones inside their bodies. 23.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A Uctopuses are smarter than all other animals. B.Octopuses'short life makes it hard for them to learn more. C.Scientists have already learned everything about octopuses. D.Octopuses can remember things for a long time and keep learning. 24.How is Paragraph 4 organized? A.Giving a personal opinion. B.Showing causes and results. C.Giving a fact and an example. D.Asking and answering a question. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Self-protection of Octopuses B.The Bodies of Octopuses C.The Memory of Octopuses D.The Amazing Facts About Octopuses 第二节阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思 连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 象：Don't be afraid to say what you think. B.The gestures should get larger as the groups become larger. Wait for the other person to finish speaking before you talk. D.When you have good communication skills,you can be successful. E.Start with simple dialogues to get good communication skills. Luckily,there are some tips to make your communication skills better. Having good communication skills is important.However,maybe some of you find it hard to communicate with others.26. With the help of the tips,you'll be able to be a fantastic communicator. 27. Be confident in knowing that you can share your ideas in the conversation.Take time each day to be aware of your opinions and feelings so you can completely express them to others.Be brave to share your ideas. Practice. 28. Simple dialogues happen every day.New skills take time to develop,but each time you use your communication skills,you open yourself to more chances.Practice makes perfect. Use gestures. Use hand and face gestures.Make your whole body talk.Use smaller gestures for a person and small groups.29. Be a good listener. Not only should one be able to speak well,one must listen to the other person's words carefully.30. It's a polite way to communicate with others. 七年级期中考试英语试题第4页，共6页 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A一F分别是深圳六个旅游景点的简单介绍，请根据以下5位同学的 爱好选择适合他们五一假期游玩的景点。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) A.Window of the World has many small copies of famous buildings in the world,such as the Eiffel Tower and the Leaning Tower of Pisa.You can also watch traditional dances from different countries.You can know more about the world without going abroad. Happy Valley Shenzhen has many exciting games,such as roller coasters and high swings.It is a good place for young people who like fun and challenges. C.Splendid China Folk Village shows traditional culture and buildings from different groups of people in China.There are many villages and shows about their life.You can learn a lot about Chinese traditional culture here. Shenzhen Science and Technology Museum (New Hall)has many fun experiments you can do with your hands.It teaches you science knowledge and is great for people who love science. .Green World in Nanshan is a park with many green trees and different kinds of plants.It is quiet and comfortable.You can get close to nature,watch plants and relax here. F.Huafa Qianhai Ice and Snow World is a place for iee and snow sports.You can play ice and snow games here every season.It is nice for people who like ice and snow and new exciting things. 31.Sam likes science very much and enjoys doing experiments with his hands.He is interested in scientific things like how robots work. 32.Jane is good at drawing and likes learning traditional culture.She likes collecting special things from different groups of people and wants to know more about their tradition. 33.Paul is active and likes exciting and challenging things.He loves exciting games like roller coasters and high swings.On weekends,he often goes to interesting places with his friends. 34.Mary likes natural views and quiet places.She enjoys watching plants and writing down beautiful natural things.She wants to get close to nature and relax herself. 35.David likes history and buildings.He wants to see small copies of famous buildings in the world and learn about different countries'history and culture. 第二部分非选择题（共30分） III.用括号内所给的提示词的适当形式完成句子(5分，每小题0.5分) 36.My parents always encourage me (try)something new and different. 37.Governments set up national parks to protect (endanger)wildlife. 38.The firemen got both John and Charlie out of the building (final). 39.Do you know the (address)of all these students? 40.Look!She (lie)under the tree,looking into the sky. 41.His experience fitted him (perfect)for the job. 42.My best friend Linda always takes an (act)part in school life. 43.The children quickly got (bore)with staying indoors. 44.The little girl is too young to look after (her). 45.We must stop (pollute)the Earth to protect animals 七年级期中考试英语试题第5页，共6页 IV语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题， 每小题1分) Shenzhen's Love for Nature Shenzhen is one of the greatest cities with big love and warmth. 46.2026,Shenzhen Bay did something warm and meaningful for birds.Every year, many migratory()birds fiy to Shenzhen Bay to rest and spend the winter.However,the light shines 47. (bright)at night and it harms them.It is not good for them to sleep well and makes it hard for them 48.(find)directions. To protect these birds,the park decided to turn off some bright lights.The city is still bright and busy,49. Shenzhen Bay is a quiet space for birds. Meanwhile,50.nice story happened at Bao'an Middle School.A bird built 51. (it)nest near classrooms,disturbing()students.Some people wanted to take away the nest.But the school 52. _(disagree).Teachers called on students to respect all the 53. (live) things. These actions show that people in Shenzhen care about nature.Animals and 54. (human) can live peacefully together.Now Shenzhen 55.(become)a more friendly city for both people and wildlife. V.书面表达(15分) 为丰富校园生活，增强师生情谊，学校在春光明媚的3月开展了一次徒步活动。假如 你是初一学生李华，请给你的网友Mk写一封邮件，分享此次活动的过程和感悟。 时间 3月19日下午 参与人员及集合地点 初一全体师生；学校操场 内容 ①全程5公里；沿途打卡； ②拍照留念； ③....·；（自行补充一到两点） 感悟 ①自然之美； ②环保的重要性； ③..；（自行补充一点） 写作要求： 1不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯。 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇：仙桐体育公园Xiantong Sports Park5公里徒步a5-kilometer hike 打卡check in Dear Mike, How is everything going recently?I can't wait to share an outdoor activity with you. Yours, Li Hua 七年级期中考试英语试题第6页，共6页