Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 第2课时 Section A 3a-3d 课时练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 第2课时 Section A 3a-3d 核心考点情境练 考点1 unless 的用法 1. 翻译：除非我们尊重不同文化，否则就无法实现良好交流。 2. 用unless改写：If you don’t learn table manners, you will feel uncomfortable. 考点2 use 的用法 用use相关短语填空 (used to do / get used to doing / be used to do) 1. I ________ (hate) eating with knives and forks, but now I ________ (eat) with them. 2. Wood ________ (make) paper in many places. 3. People in western countries ________ (shake) hands to greet each other. 重点词句情境练 情境1 中英饮食文化对比（词形填空） Ⅰ. 用方框中单词的适当形式填空 （方框词：wait, manner, important, chopstick, elbow, proper） 1. Good table ________ help people enjoy meals politely. 2. In China, people usually use ________ to eat rice and vegetables. 3. It’s ________ to talk loudly while eating in western countries. 4. Don’t put your ________ on the table when having a western meal. 5. It’s polite to ________ for the host to start eating. 情境2 餐桌礼仪汉译英 Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 6. 起初他担心自己会不适应这里的餐桌礼仪。 He worried that he couldn’t ________ the table manners here at first. 7. 这些食物太美味了，我们很快就吃光了。 The food was ________ delicious ________ we ate it up quickly. 8. 用手抓饭在一些国家是很正常的。 It is ________ to eat with hands in some countries. 9. 在日本，吃饭时发出声音表示食物美味。 In Japan, making noise while eating ________ the food is delicious. 10. 在大多数西方国家，吃饭时应该坐直。 In most western countries, people should ________ while eating to show good manners. 11. 参加晚宴时，带一份小礼物是有礼貌的表现。 When joining a dinner party, it’s polite to bring ________. 12. 和别人分享美食会让晚餐气氛更热烈。 ________ delicious food with others makes the dinner warm and lively. 13. 用餐时，我们应该礼貌地传递菜品。 At the dinner table, we should ________ dishes politely. 14. 孩子们开心地用餐，尽情享受美好时光。 The children had their meal happily and ________. 主题语篇情境练 情境3 跨文化礼仪完形填空 Ⅲ. 短文填空（每词限用一次） polite, show, bring, wait, remember, usual, situation, worry People enjoy sharing meals, but table 15. ________ are different around the world. What’s polite in one country may be rude in another. In some countries, making noise while eating is 16. ________, but in others it is not. In Japan, people make noise to 17. ________ they love the food. In Britain, never put your elbows on the table. In France, keep hands on the table while 18. ________ for food. When paying the bill, rules also change. In Germany, people pay for their own food. In Japan, tipping is not 19. ________. These differences may make travelers feel confused. To avoid trouble, just 20. ________ the local customs. Don’t 21. ________ too much. Enjoy learning about different cultures! 情境4 中西饮食差异阅读理解 Ⅳ. 阅读短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入空白处 A. Sometimes, they also use things like ovens. B. Lastly, what people eat in terms of the main food is different too. C. Western food uses lots of sauces to make dishes taste better. D. Western food has a simple taste because it uses fresh ingredients. E. Now, let’s look at what makes Chinese and Western food different. Food is important for life. For a long time, food has been a bridge between different cultures around the world. 22. ________ Firstly, cooking methods are different. Chinese cooks use round‑bottomed woks over high heat. 23. ________ When it comes to taste, Chinese food is often salty and has many flavors. 24. ________ Another big difference is sauces. 25. ________ There are many kinds to choose from! 26. ________ In China, rice and noodles are main foods. In the West, bread and potatoes are main foods. 拓展任务 27. 中考设问·段落大意：What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? 28. 开放题：What other differences between Chinese and Western food do you know? 12. Sharing 13. pass 14. enjoyed their time 主题语篇情境练 Ⅲ. 完形填空 15. manners 16. usual 17. show 18. waiting 19. usual 20. remember 21. worry Ⅳ. 阅读理解 22.E 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.B 拓展任务 27. It’s mainly about the different cooking methods between Chinese and Western food. 28. 示例：Chinese people prefer hot food while Western people like cold food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $