Unit 5 Nature’s Temper 第4课时 Section B 1a-1e课时练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature’s Temper 第4课时 Section B 1a-1e 核心考点情境练 考点1 notice 的用法 用 notice 的正确形式填空 1. I ________ our teacher walk into the classroom with a book just now. 2. The teacher took a ________ and told us the rules of the disaster drill. 考点2 辨析 except 与 except for 用 except / except for 填空 1. All students take part in the fire drill ________ Tom. 2. Your composition is perfect ________ a few small mistakes. 重点词句情境练 情境1 防灾演练感悟（词形填空） Ⅰ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We must prepare for the ________ (bad) situations when a disaster happens. 2. No one should refuse ________ (learn) safety knowledge to protect themselves. 3. ________ (thank), our school gives us many chances to practise disaster drills. 4. The fire fighters are national ________ (hero), and we should respect them. 5. We need to do some ________ (think) about our own safety plans. 情境2 校长防灾讲话（汉译英） Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 6. 当灾难来临，我们应该立刻行动。 When the disaster comes, we need to ________ ________ ________. 7. 每次演练时，老师总会在一旁指导我们。 The teachers are always there to guide us ________ ________. 8. 除了一阵大风，这次演练进行得很顺利。 ________ ________ a strong wind, our drill went very well. 9. 我们一听到预警，就要立刻转移到安全区域。 ________ ________ we hear the warning, we must move to safe places at once. 10. 多亏了防灾知识，很多人在灾难中保护了自己。 ________ ________ the safety knowledge, many people protected themselves in the disaster. 主题语篇情境练 情境3 雷雨安全科普（阅读理解） Ⅲ. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Thunderstorms are common but dangerous natural events. They bring strong winds, heavy rain and lightning. Lightning can hit trees and buildings, and it also puts people’s lives in great danger. So it’s important for us to learn how to keep safe. Here are some safety tips: First, pay attention to the weather report ahead of time. If there is a thunderstorm coming, stay at home and don’t go out. Second, stay away from tall trees and electric poles. Lightning usually hits tall things. Third, find a safe room. A windowless room on the ground floor is the best choice. Remember not to stand near windows. 11. What result may thunderstorms cause according to Paragraph 1? A. They may make flowers grow fast. B. They may bring danger to people. C. They may make the air fresh. D. They may cut off the water. 12. If there is a strong thunderstorm, which place is the safest? A. A room with big windows on the top floor. B. A windowless room on the ground floor. C. Under a tall tree in the yard. D. Near the electric pole. 13. 句子还原 Which sentence can be put in the blank? ________. Plan your activities early and stay inside. A. Prepare ahead of time B. Play outside happily C. Care about your pet D. Enjoy the cool wind 14. 推断文章出处 In which unit can we read this text? A. Unit 1 Natural Disasters B. Unit 2 Sports and Games C. Unit 3 Daily Life D. Unit 4 History Stories 情境4 科技防灾新工具（阅读问答） Ⅳ. 阅读短文，用英语回答问题 When heavy rain and storms come, it’s important for people to stay safe. To help people get ready early, many places in China use a new warning tool called “Yingxin”. What is Yingxin? It is a special phone message. It will pop up on your phone screen suddenly and keep showing until you close it. In this way, everyone can get the warning at once. Yingxin has many advantages. It sends the warning quickly, so people have more time to prepare. It can also be saved and shared with family and friends. So far, Yingxin has helped lots of people stay away from danger during bad weather. 15. Why do people use Yingxin? 16. What is Yingxin? 17. What advantage of Yingxin is mentioned in the text? 18. What does the writer think of Yingxin? 19. 推断写作意图 What is the main purpose of the text? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $