Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B 1a-1e 同步练习-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层设计从词汇到语篇，通过基础巩固、句型转换到语篇应用，提升语言能力，培养思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇变形与应用|括号提示降低难度，如bad→worst、refuse→refused| |进阶层|句型结构转换|给定词汇需语境判断，如用heroes、relaxing完成句子| |综合层|语篇理解与应用|结合地震防护情境考查信息提取，如主旨题和行为判断|

Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section B（1a—1e） 同步练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．This is the ____ （bad） food I've ever eaten. 2．The __________ （schoolgirl） are reading books under the tree. 3．He ______ （refuse）to eat vegetables yesterday. 4．The two ______ （guard） are standing at the gate. 5．I couldn't find my keys anywhere.________ （thank）, my neighbour picked them up. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 hero scream relax safe think 6．The fans ________ as their favourite singer came on stage. 7．We should wear seat belts in the car for ______. 8．Her ________________ is very clear. 9．Singing is a ________ thing to do. 10．The firefighters are real ______ in the disaster. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 11．这块蛋糕味道很棒，除了糖稍微多了点。 The cake tastes great, ______ ____ a bit too much sugar. 12．他一进屋我就认出了他。 I recognized him ____ ____ ____ he came in the room. 13．为了保持健康，我喝了水而不是可乐。 I drank water ______ ____/______ ____ cola to stay healthy. 14．上周日她和家里的其他人去了公园。 She went to the park with ____ ____ ____ her family last Sunday. 15．火警报警器一响，消防员们立即行动起来。 As soon as the fire alarm rang, the firefighters ______ ____ ______/____ ________ ______. 4、 阅读理解 How to Protect Yourself When an Earthquake Happens? During the earthquake: ◆Use couch cushions （沙发垫） to protect your head and neck with your arms. ◆Get underneath a desk, or stand in a corner. ◆Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures. ◆Don't try to run out of the building. ◆Hold onto something secure. ◆Keeping calm is the most important thing at that moment. After the earthquake: ◆Check yourself for injury. ◆Avoid using elevators. Elevators are unsafe because of the earthquake. ◆Move to a safe place or stay where you are until help comes. 16．The text is mainly about how to ____ when an earthquake happens.（ ） A. check yourself for injury B. run out of the building C. protect yourself 17．It's the most important thing to ____ during the earthquake.（ ） A. keep calm B. use couch cushions C. stay away from windows 18．Which picture shows the wrong behaviour when you meet an earthquake according to the text?（ ） A. B. C. 19．The text is probably a ____.（ ） A. story B. notice C. novel 答案 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．worst 2．schoolgirls 3．refused 4．guards 5．Thankfully 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6．screamed 7．safety 8．thinking/thought 9．relaxing 10．heroes 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 11．except； for 12．as； soon； as 13．instead； of； rather； than 14．the； rest； of 15．jumped； into； action； took； immediate； action 四、阅读理解 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $