内容正文:
清单05中考易混单词辨析和高频词汇思维导图精讲
★常见动词搭配★
、
只接动词不定式(todo)作宾语的动词
Q动词
义
国含义
P用法
例句
应
I can't afford to buy a new car this year
$
afford
负担得起
afford to do sth.
because I have to pay for my tuition.
(我今年负担不起买新车,因为我得付学费。)
My parents finally agreed to let me go
agree
同意
agree to do sth.
on the school trip.
(我的父母最终同意让我参加学校旅行。)
The little boy asked to join the game.
ask
要求
ask to do sth.
but the older kids said no.
(那个小男孩腰求加入游戏,但大一点的孩子拒绝了。)
The customer requested to speak
request
要求
request to do sth.
to the manager about the poor service.
(那位顾客要求与经理谈谈槽糕的服务。)
Many young people choose to work
choose
选择
choose to do sth.
in big cities for better opportunities.
(许多年轻人为了更好的机会选择在大城市工作。)
He dared to tell the truth even though
dare
敢于
dare to do sth.
it was very difficult.
(他敢于说出真相,尽管那非常困难。)
She decided to learn French before
decide
决定
decide to do sth.
her trip to Paris.
(她决定在去巴黎旅行之前学习法语。)
We expect to finish the project by
expect
期待
expect to do sth.
the end of this week.
(我们期望在本周未之前完成这个项目。)
He failed to pass the driving test three
fail
失败
fail to do sth.
times before he finally succeeded.
(他三次未能通过驾照考试,最后才成功。)
I happened to meet my primary school
happen
发生
happen to do sth.
teacher in the supermarket yesterday.
(我斯天在超市礎巧遇别了我的小学考师。)
They hope to visit the Great Wall next
hope
希望
hope to do sth.
summer vacation.
(他们希望明年暑猴去游览长城。)
I wish to express my sincere thanks
wish
希望
wish to do sth.
to all of you.
(我希望向你们所有人表达我真诚的感谢。)
My little sister is learning to ride a bike
learn
学习
learn to do sth.
without training wheels.
(我的小妹妹正在学着不用辅助轮睛自行车。
【清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句】
常见动词搭配
一、只接动词不定式(todo)作宾语的动词
动词及图示
中文意思
搭配结构
例句
learn
My little sister is learning to ride a bike
ō
学习
learn to do sth.学着做某事
without training wheels.
我的小妹妹正在学着不用辅助轮骑自行车。
manage
He managed to finish the difficult task on
设法做成
manage to do sth.设法做成某事
time,even though he had little help.
尽管料助很少,他还是设法按时完成了那项
艰巨的任务。
offer
When the old lady fell down,a kind stranger
主动提供
offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
offered to help her get up.
当那位老妇人摔倒时,一位好心的陌生人主动
提出扶她起来。
plan
They plan to travel to Japan next spring to
计划
plan to do sth.计划做某事
see the cherry blossoms.
他们计划明年春天去日本旅行看樱花。
prepare
The students are preparing to take the
目目
准备
prepare to do sth.准备好做某事
final exam next week.
学生们正在准备参加下周的期未考试。
oromise
承诺
promise to do sth.承诺做某事
He promised to return the book to me by Friday.
他承诺在周五之前把书还给我。
refuse
The child refused to eat his vegetables no
拒绝
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
matter how his parents tried.
那个孩子拒绝吃蔬菜,不管他的父母怎么尝试。
器
She rushed to catch the last bus,but it had
匆忙
rush to do sth.匆忙地做某事
already left.
她匆忙去赶最后一班公交车,但它已经开走了。
seem
The problem seems to be more difficult
似乎
seem to do sth.似乎做某事
than I thought.
这个问题似乎比我想象的更难。
wait
We are waiting to hear the final decision from
wait to do sth.等待做某事
the manager..我们正在等待经理的最终决定。
等待
can't wait to do sth.
The children can't wait to open their
迫不及待做某事
Christmas presents.孩子们迫不及待地想要打开
他们的圣诞礼物。
want
想要
want to do sth.想要做某事
I want to learn how to play the guitar this summer
我今年夏天想学弹吉他。
清单04子
常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
女二、只接动名词(doing)作宾语的动词
动词
含义
用法
例句
The doctor advises drinking at least eight glasses of water every day.
advise
建议
advise doing sth.
医生建议每天至少喝八杯水。
suggest
建议
I suggest going to the museum instead of staying at home.
suggest doing sth.
我建议去博物馆,而不是待在家里。
允许
The school doesn't allow smoking anywhere on campus.
allow
allow doing sth.
学校不允许在校园内任何地方吸烟。
避免
avoid doing sth.
You should avoid eating too much junk food if you want to stay healthy
avoid
如果你想保持健康,应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。
complete
完成
complete doing sth.
He completed writing his novel after two years of hard work.
经过两年的努力,他完成了小说的写作。
finish
完成
finish doing sth.
Have you finished cleaning your room yet?
你打扫完你的房间了吗?
consider
考虑
consider doing sth.
We are considering moving to a bigger apartment.
我们正在考虑搬到一个更大的公寓。
enjoy
享受
enjoy doing sth.
My grandmother enjoys walking in the park every morning.
我的奶奶喜欢每天早晨在公园散步。
imagine
想象
imagine doing sth.
Can you imagine living on Mars in the future?
你能想象将来生活在火星上吗?
keep
保持
keep doing sth.
He keeps trying even though he fails many times.
尽管失败了很多次,他仍然坚持尝试。
mind
介意
mind doing sth.
Do you mind closing the window?It's a little cold here.
你介意关上窗户吗?这里有点冷。
practice/practise
练习
practice/practise
She practices playing the piano for two hours every day.
doing sth.
她每天练习弹钢琴两个小时。
risk
冒险
risk doing sth.
You shouldn't risk losing your job by being late all the time.
你不应该总是迟到,冒失去工作的风险。
学习提示:
★动名词(doing)作宾语时,表示抽象或习惯性动作
English
★注意区分"advise doing sth."与"advise sb.to do sth.."的用法差异
★
建议通过造句练习强化记忆,每天掌握3-5个动词搭配
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
English
☆
常见动词搭配☆
三、既可接动词不定式(todo),也可接动名词(doing)作宾语的动词
动词
含义
用法
例句
1 It began to rain heavily when we were on our way home
begin
begin to do sth.
(我们在回家路上时,天开始下大雨。)
开始
begin doing sth.
2 She began playing the piano at the age of five.
开始做某事
(她五岁开始弹钢琴。)
1 He started to learn English when he was in primary school.
start
start to do sth.
(他上小学时开始学英语。)
开始
start doing sth.
2 Let's start cleaning the room right now.
开始做某事
(我们现在就开始打扫房间吧。)
continue
1 After a short break,they continued to work on the project.
continue to do sth.
(短暂休息后,他们继续做那个项目。)
继续
continue doing sth.
2 He continued reading the book even though he was tired
继续做某事
(尽管累了,他还是继续看书。)
like
1I like to swim in the sea during summer
like to do sth.
(我喜欢夏天在海里游泳。)
喜欢
like doing sth.
2 She likes reading novels before going to bed.
喜欢做某事
(她喜欢睡前读小说。)
love
1 They love to travel to different countries.
love to do sth.
(他们喜爱去不同国家旅行。)
喜爱
love doing sth.
2 My father loves cooking for the family on weekends.
喜爱做某事
(我爸爸喜欢周未为家人做饭。)
hate
1 I hate to get up early on cold mornings.
hate to do sth.
(我讨厌在寒冷的早晨早起。)
讨厌
hate doing sth.
讨厌做某事
2He hates waiting for others.
(他讨厌等人。)
Keep
Learning!
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
三、既可接动词不定式(todo),也可接动名词(doing)作宾语的动词
动词
中文意思
搭配结构及解释
例句
forget to do sth.
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
forget
忘记要做某事(未做)
你离开时别忘了锁门。
2
忘记
forget doing sth.
I forgot telling him the news,so he didn't
know about it.
忘记做过某事(已做)
我忘记已经告诉他这个消息了,所以他不知道这件事。
I regret to inform you that your application was
regret
遗憾
regret to do sth.
rejected.
遗憾要做某事(未做)
我很遗憾地通知你,你的申请被拒绝了。
regret doing sth.
She regretted saying those hurtful words to
后悔
懷悔做过某事(已做)
her friend.
她后悔对朋友说了那些伤人的话。
remember
remember to do sth.
DPlease remember to turn off the lights before
记得要做某事(未做)
you leave the classroom.
记得
离开数室前请记得关灯。
remember doing sth.
2I remember meeting him at a party last year.
记得做过某事(已做)
我记得去年在一次聚会上见过他。
stop
stop to do sth.
DHe stopped to drink some water because he
was very thirsty.
停下来去做另一件事
他停下来喝了些水,因为他很渴。
STOP
停止
stop doing sth.
2The teacher asked the students to stop talking
停止做某事
and listen to her.
老师让学生们停止说话,昕她讲。
mean
打算
mean to do sth.
I meant to call you yesterday,but I forgot.
打算做某事
我昨天打算给你打电话,但是忘了。
Learning a new language means practicing
意味着
mean doing sth.
意味着做某事
every day.
学习一门新语言意味着每天练习。
need
需要
need to do sth.
We need to finish this report before Friday.
需要做某事(人)
我们需要在周五之前完成这份报告。
need doing...
The flowers need watering every day in summer.
…需要被…
(物)
更天这些花需要每天浇水。
try
He tried to solve the math problem,but it was
努力
try to do sth.
努力做某事
too difficult.
他努力解那道数学题,但太难了。
尝试
try doing sth.
If the door won't open,try pushing it instead of
尝试做某事
pulling.
如果门打不开,试着推而不是拉。
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
常见动词搭配
☆四、接动词不定式(todo)作宾语补足语的动词
动词
含义
用法
例句
图标
The doctor advised me to rest for a few
advise
建议
advise sb.to do sth.
days after the operation.
(医生建议我手术后休息几天。)
My parents allow me to stay up until
allow
允许
allow sb.to do sth.
10 o'clock on weekends.
(我的父母允许我周末熬枚到10点。)
The teacher asked us to hand in our
ask
要求
ask sb.to do sth.
homework before Friday.
(老师要求我们在周五前交作业。)
The heavy rain caused the river to
cause
导致
cause sb.to do sth.
rise quickly.
(大雨导致河水迅速上涨。)
My boss expects me to finish the report
expect
期望
expect sb.to do sth.
by tomorrow morning.
(老板期望我明天早上之前完成报告。)
His parents always encourage him to
encourage
鼓励
encourage sb.to do sth.
try new things.
(他的父母总是鼓励他尝试新事物。)
The robber forced the clerk to open
force
强迫
force sb.to do sth.
the safe.
(强谧强迫店员打开保险柜。)
They invited me to join their hiking club
invite
邀请
invite sb.to do sth.
last week.
(他们上周邀请我加入他们的徒步俱乐部。】
The general ordered his soldiers to
order
命令
order sb.to do sth.
attack at dawn.
(将军命令士兵们在鏊明时进攻。)
Please remind me to call my mother
remind
提醒
remind sb.to do sth.
before I leave.
(请提醒我在高开前给妈妈打电话。)
The school requires all students to
require
要求
require sb.to do sth.
wear uniforms.
(学校要求所有学生穿校服。)
My father taught me to swim when I
teach
教
teach sb.to do sth.
was six years old
(我父亲在我六岁时教我游泳。)
Mom told me to clean my room before
tell
告诉
tell sb.to do sth.
watching TV.
(妈妈告诉我在看电规前打扫房间。)
I want you to help me move this
want
想要
want sb.to do sth.
heavy table.
(我想要你帮我搬这张重桌子。)
The sign warns visitors not to feed
warn
警告
warn sb.to do sth.
the animals.
△
(标志警告游客不要喂动物。)
wish
希望
wish sb.to do sth.
I wish you to succeed in your new job.
(我希望你在新工作中取得成功。)】
清单04奇
Let's
Learn!
常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
五、接省略to的动词不定式(do)/现在分词作宾语补足语的动词
动词
含义
用法
例句
let
让
let sb.do sth.
My mother let me go to the party last night.
让某人做某事
我妈妈昨晚让我去参加派对了。
使
make sb.do sth.
The funny story made everyone laugh loudly.
make
使某人做某事
那个有趣的故事使每个人都大笑起来。
When I came home,I found my brother
find
发现
find sb.doing sth.
playing computer games.
发现某人正在做某事
我回家时,发现弟弟正在玩电脑游戏。
keep sb.doing sth.
The boss kept the workers working for ten
keep
保持
hours without a break.
让某人一直做某事
老板让工人们连续工作了十个小时,没有休息。
mind
介意
mind sb./one's doing sth.
Do you mind my opening the window?
介意某人做某事
你介意我打开富户吗?
I noticed a stranger walking back and forth
notice
notice sb.doing sth.
注意到
注意到某人正在做某事
outside the gate.
我注意到一个陌生人在大门外来回走动。
prevent
阻止
prevent sb.(from)doing sth.
The rain prevented us from going to the beach.
阻止某人做某事
下雨阻止了我们前往海滩。
stop
STOP
阻止
stop sb.(from)doing sth.
Nothing can stop him from achieving his dream.
阻止某人做某事
什么都不能阻止他实现自己的梦想。
have sb.do sth.
I'll have my assistant send you the documents.
have
让某人做某事
我会让我的助手把文件发给你。
让;使
have sb.doing sth.
The teacher had the students standing
outside for half an hour.
让意人一直做某事
老师让学生们在外面站了半个小时。
hear sb.do sth.
I heard him sing a beautiful song at the
hear
concert last night.
听到某人做某事(全过程)
昨晚在音乐会上,我听到他唱了一首优美的歌。
回
听到
hear sb.doing sth.
She heard someone knocking on the door
when she was watching TV.
听到某人做某事(动作正在进行)
她正在看电视时,听到有人敲门。
see sb.do sth.
I saw him enter the building and then go upstairs.
see
看到某人做某事(全过程)
我看到他进了大楼,然后上了楼。
看到
see sb.doing sth.
When I passed the park,I saw some children
playing football.
看到某人做某事(动作正在进行)
我路过公园时,看到一些孩子正在踢足球。
We watched the magician perform a wonderful
watch sb.do sth.
watch
trick from beginning to end.
观看某人做某事(全过程)
我们从头到尾观看了魔术师表演一个精彩的戏法。
观看
watch sb.doing sth.
He sat on the grass and watched the clouds
观看某人做某事(动作正在进行)
moving across the sky
他坐在草地上,看着云朵在天空飘过
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
常见动词搭配
六、接双宾语的动词
动词
含义
用法
例句
book
预订
book sb.sth.book sth.for sb.
I booked my parents a hotel room for their anniversary.
为某人预订某物
我为父母周年纪念日预订了一间酒店房间。
bring
带来
bring sb.sth.bring sth.to sb.
Could you bring me the newspaper when you come back?
把某物带给某人
你回来时能把报纸带给我吗?
get
取
get sb.sth.get sth.for sb.
Please get me a glass of water.Get a glass of water for me
为某人拿来某物
请给我拿杯水来。
take sb.sth.take sth.to sb
Take your father this cup of tea.Take this cup of tea to
take
拿
把某物拿给某人
your father.
把这杯茶拿给你父亲。
She bought her daughter a beautiful dress.
buy
buy sb.sth.buy sth.for sb.
购买
为某人买某物
She bought a beautiful dress for her daughter.
她给女儿买了一条漂亮的裙子。
sell sb.sth.sell sth.to sb.
The shopkeeper sold me this watch for only $20.
sell
卖
把某物卖给某人
The shopkeeper sold this watch to me.
店主只花了20美元就把这块表卖给了我:
cook sb.sth.cook sth.for sb.
My grandmother cooked us a delicious dinner.
cook
烹饪
为某人烹饪某物
My grandmother cooked a delicious dinner for us.
奶奶为我们做了一顿美味的晚餐。
Please give me a chance to explain.
give
给
give sb.sth.give sth.to sb.
Please give a chance to me.
把某物给某人
请给我一个解释的机会。
hand sb.sth.hand sth.to sb.
He handed the teacher his homework.
hand
递
把某物递给某人
He handed his homework to the teacher
他把作业递给了老师。
leave sb.sth.leave sth.for sb.
Don't worry,I'll leave you some food in the fridge.=
leave
留下
Don't worry,I'll leave some food for you.
为某人留下某物
别担心,我会在冰箱里给你留些吃的。
lend sb.sth.lend sth.to sb.
Could you lend me your pen for a moment?=
lend
借
Could you lend your pen to me?
把某物借给某人
你能把笔借我用一下吗?
return sb.sth.return sth.to sb.
I returned him the book yesterday.
return
归还
I returned the book to him.
把某物归还给某人
我昨天把书还给他了。
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
常见动词搭配六、接双宾语的动词
动词
中文释义
搭配结构
例句
make sb.sth.=
She made her son a toy boat from wood.
make
制作
make sth.for sb.
She made a toy boat for her son.
为某人制作某物
她用木头给儿子做了一只玩具船。
offer sb.sth.=
The company offered me a good job.=
offer
主动提供
offer sth.to sb.
The company offered a good job to me
主动给某人提供某物
这家公司主动给我提供了一份好工作。
order sb.sth.
I'll order you a cup of coffee while you wait.
order
订购;点
order sth.for sb.
I'll order a cup of coffee for you.
为某人订购/点某物
你等着的时候,我给你点一杯咖啡。
pass sb.sth.=
Please pass me the salt.
pass
传递
pass sth.to sb.
Please pass the salt to me.
把某物传给某人
请把盐递给我。
pay sb.sth.=
The company paid him $5000 as his monthly salary.
$
pay
付
pay sth.to sb
The company paid $5000 to him as his monthly salary
付给某人某物(钱)
公司付给他5000美元作为月薪。
prepare sb.sth.
She prepared her guests a wonderful meal.
prepare
准备
prepare sth.for sb.
She prepared a wonderful meal for her guests.
为某人准备某物
她为客人准备了一顿美餐。
send sb.sth.
I sent my mother a birthday card last week.
send
send sth.to sb.
I sent a birthday card to my mother.
把某物寄给某人
我上周给妈妈寄了一张生日贺卡。
serve sb.sth.
The waiter served us hot soup first.
serve
招待
serve sth.to sb.
The waiter served hot soup to us.
用某物招待某人
服务员先给我们上了热汤。
show sb.sth.=
Can you show me your new phone?=
show
展示
show sth.to sb.
Can you show your new phone to me?
给某人展示某物
你能给我看看你的新手机吗?
teach sb.sth.
Mr.Li teaches us English very well.
teach
教
teach sth.to sb.
Mr.Li teaches English to us very well
教某人某事
李老师教我们英语教得很好。
tell sb.sth.=
Please tell me the truth.
tell
告诉
tell sth.to sb.
Please tell the truth to me.
告诉某人某事
请告诉我真相。
throw sb.sth.=
He threw his friend the ball.
throw
扔
throw sth.to sb.
He threw the ball to his friend.
把某物扔给某人
他把球扔给了朋友。
write sb.sth.
I wrote my grandma a long letter last month.
write
写
write sth.to sb.
I wrote a long letter to my grandma last month
给某人写某物
我上个月给奶奶写了一封长信。
Practice i
makes
perfect!
清单04
常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
as,as…
与.一样.
Mike is as tall as his father.
迈克和他的父亲一样高。
as ..as possible
尽可能.…
Please get up as early as possible
请尽早起床。
3
as soon as
就
I will call you as soon as I come back home
我一回到家就给你打电话。
4
be afraid of
害怕做某事/
The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.
恐怕…
这个小女孩儿害怕独自在家。
doing sth./that ..
I'm afraid I can't go with you.
恐怕我不能同你一起去了。
be busy with/
忙于做某事
He is busy with/doing his homework.
doing sth.
他忙于做作业。
either…or…
或者…或者
Either you or I am going there tomorrow
neither…nor…
既不也不…
明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。
The weather is neither hot nor cold.天气既不热也不冷
not only ..but also ..
不仅而且
She likes not only music but also sports.
both..and…
两者都
她不仅喜欢音乐,而且喜欢体育运动。
Both my teachers and my classmates come to help me.
我的老师和同学都来帮助我。
get+比较级+
变得越来越…
The air here gets cleaner and cleaner
and+比较级
这里的空气变得越来越干净。
8
have nothing to
与…无关
He has nothing to do with the accident.
do with ..
他和这次事故没有关系。
使某物保持某种状态
We must keep our room tidy
9
keep/make sth.adj.
我们必须保持我们的房间整洁。
onaN
keep sb.doing sth.
使某人一直做某事
I'm very sorry to keep you waiting.
对不起,让你久等了。
make/let/have
让某人做某事
He makes me laugh.他使我大笑。
sb.do sth.
I let him go.我让他走开。
Please have him come here.请让他过来:
¥
English
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
No matter.无论..;不管..
No matter how long it takes,I'll finish the work.
不管花多长时间,我都要完成这份工作。
12
not..any more/longer(=no more/longer)不再..
I can't eat any more/longer.I'm full.
我不能再吃了。我饱了。
13
not.until直到..才
We can't go until Saturday.
我们要到周六才能去。
14
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做某事胜过做某事
I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.
我宁愿干活儿,也不愿坐在那里无所事事。
I prefer cooking to washing the dishes.我喜欢做饭胜过洗碗。
15
see/hear/watch/notice/feel sb.do sth./doing sth.
看见/听到/看/注意到/感觉到某人做某事/正在做某事
I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打扫教室了。
I saw her cleaning the classroom.我看到她正在打扫教室。
16
so.that..如此..以至于.;so that以便;所以
She is so beautiful that many people like her..她是如此课亮以至于许多人喜欢她。
Jack gets up early so that he can catch the early bus..杰克早早起床以便能赶上早班车。
spend..on sth./(in)doing sth.花费..做某事
He doesn't spend much time on his study/(in)studying.
他在学习上花的时间不多。
18
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;stop doing sth.停止做某事
We stopped to rest..我们停下来休息一下。
We stopped resting.我们停止了休息。
19
the+比较级,the+比较级越.…越..
The harder you study,the better your grades will be.你学习越努力,成绩就会越好。
20
to0.to…太.而不能..=not..enough to.…不够..而不能.
She is too young to go to school.She is not old enough to go to school.
她太小了,不能去上学。
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
21
*used to do sth..*过去常常做某事;*be used to do sth./be used for doing
sth.·被用来做某事;+be/get used to doing sth.·习惯于做某事
·I used to walk in the park after supper..我过去常在晚饭后去公园散步。
。
This knife can be used to cut things/for cutting things..这把刀可以用来切东西。
Heis/gets used to living in the countryside now.现在他习惯了住在农村。
would rather do…than do…宁愿做…而不愿做…
。I would rather play football than stay at home..我宁愿踢足球也不愿待在家里。
疑问词+动词不定式
·Ihaven't decided where to go.我还没决定去哪里。
24
Could/Would you please tell me…?你能告诉我…?
Could/Would you please tell me how to get to the airport?你能告诉我怎么去机场吗?
25
Idon't think that…我认为…不…
·Idon't think that everyone is perfect.我认为每个人都不是完美的。
I wonder/suppose…·我想知道/想.
26
·I wonder when the park closes today.我想知道公园今天几点关门。
·I suppose I'll listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听一下新买的CD。
It+be+一段时间+since…·自从…以来已有…时间了
27
·It has been three years since we met last time.自从上次我们见面已有三年时间了。
It is a good idea to do…·做…是一个好主意
28
It's a good idea to take a deep breath when you feel nervous.
当你感到紧张的时候,做一下深呼吸是一个好主意。
It is one's turn to do sth.·轮到某人做某事
·It is your turn to clean the room.轮到你打扫房间了。
30
It is said/reported that…·据说/据报道…
·It is said that you won the first prize.据说你得了一等笑。
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
31
Your bag is cute.It looks like a koala.
It looks/sounds like...
你的包真可爱。它看起来就像一只考拉。
看/听起来像…
It sounds like a good idea.
听起来是个好主意。
32
It seems that.似乎.
·It seems that he will win.他似乎要赢了。
He will
It seems+adj.+to do sth.
It seems difficult to finish that task.
win!
做某事似乎.…
完成那项任务似乎很难。
It seems to sb.that...
It seems to me that he is an easy-going guy
对于某人似乎…;在某人看来…
在我看来,他是一个随和的人。
It takes sb.some time
33
to do sth.
It took me one hour to finish the task.
完成这项任务花了我一个小时。
1 hour
做某事花费某人多长时间
34
It's+adj.+of sb.to do sth.
It is very nice of you to help me.
某人做某事是…的
你能帮我真是太好了。
It's+adj.+for sb.to do sth.
It is difficult for me to finish the task.
做某事对于某人来说是…的
完成这项任务对我来说是困难的。
5
It's one's duty to do sth.
It's our duty to protect the environment.
做某事是某人的职责
保护环境是我们的职责。
36
It's time to do sth./
It's time for sth.
·It's time for me to go home.我该回家了。
到了该做某事的时候了
·It's time for lunch.吃午餐的时间到了。
Let'sdo…
Let's start from small things!
让我们做.…吧!
让我们从小事做起!
38
sb.can't wait to do sth.
I can't wait to meet you.
某人迫不及待做某事
我迫不及待要见到你。
sb.find(s)it +adj.
I find it difficult to sing the song.
to do sth.
某人发现做某事.…
我发现这首歌很难唱:
40
sb.had better
You had better go home before 8 p.m.
(not)do sth.
你最好晚上八点之前回家。
某人最好(不)做某事
清单04
常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
*Shall we do sth.?*我们做某事好吗?
200
41.
Shall we go to the zoo today?我们今天去动物园好吗?
*S0十助动词十主语*..也一样
He likes oranges
*S0十主语十助动词*的确如此
So do l.
Be do L
42.
He likes oranges..So do I.他喜欢橘子。我也喜欢。
一He is honest,so we should learn from him.他很诚实,
He is honest,so we
should learn from him.
所以我们应该向他学习。
一So we do.的确如此。
So we do
**sth.+be+(num.)+meters/kilometers ...+long/wide/deep/high.**
8 meters
某物长/宽/深/高…米/千米
4 meters
43.
The classroom is 8 meters long and 4 meters wide.
这间教室长8米,宽4米。
*Thank you for*因.感谢
Thank you for
*Thanks to..*多亏;由于
helping me.
44.
Thank you for helping me to move the box.谢谢你帮我搬箱子。
Thanks to your help,I finished the homework on time.
Thanks to
your help!
多亏了你的帮助,我按时完成了作业。
*That'swhy*那就是..的原因
That's why I
45.
like reading
That's why I like reading novels..那就是我喜欢读小说的原因。
novels.
*There be十sb./sth..*..有某人/某物。
46.
There are so many books on the shelves.
书架上有许多书。
*There is no doubt that.*毫无疑问...
47.
There is no doubt that we should learn how to get on
well with others.毫无疑问我们应该学习如何和别人友好相处。
*There is something wrong with.*..有问题
48.
There is something wrong with my bike.
我的自行车出故障了。
*What about/How about+sth./doing sth.?*某物/做某事怎么样?
How about
49.
How about this book?这本书怎么样?
this book?
What about
What about going to the zoo?去动物园怎么样?
going to the zoo!
*What(+a/an)+形容词+名词(十主语+谓语)!*
50
*How+形容词/副词(+主语十调语)!*
What a hot day it is today!=How hot it is today!
今天的天真热啊!
清单04常见动词搭配及必备句型60句
What are you
What are you supposed to do
supposed to do...
你应该做…?
before you join the club
在加入这个俱乐部之前你应该做些什么?
52
What do you
你做某事是
What do you mean by saying that?
mean by...?
什么思思?
你那样说是什么思晶?
53
What do you think of...?
你认为…
What do you think of your teacher
B
/How do you like...
怎么样?
/How do you like your teacher?
你认为你的老师怎么样?
54
What does sb.
某人长什么样?
What does your mother look like
look like
你妈妈长什么样?
5
What's wrong/the
某人/某物
What's wrong/the matter with
matter with sb./sth.
怎么了?
your leg
你的腿怎么了?
56
Why don't you do...
Why don't you go to sleep now
你为什么不…呢?
/Why not do...?
/Why not sleep now
你为什么现在不去睡觉呢?
Would you like to see a film
CINEMA
57
Would you like
你愿意做…吗?
to do sth.
with me tonight
你愿意今晚和我去看电影吗?
58
Would you mind
Would you mind opening
the window
doing sth.
你介意…吗?
你介意打开窗户吗?
59
Would(Could)you
Would(Could)you please help me
please...?
请你…好吗?
with the housework
请你帮我做家务好吗?
60
..is one of the+
Tom is one of the tallest students
180
形容词最高级+
…是最…之
in our class
160
可数名词复数
汤姆是我们班最高的学生之一。
140