Unit2 Travelling Around Reading for Writing 讲解课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading for Writing Dear Xiao Li, My time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. 我在中国一切都好。我喜欢我的新学校和新同学。十一放假期间，我和父母打算去西安参观兵马俑。 计划做... 兵马俑 to do 作目的状语 现在进行时表将来 I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. 我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点，我已经迫不及待了。对我来说，兵马俑的故事简直令人难以置信。 n.景点 迫不及待做某事 adj.难以置信的 that 引导宾语从句 It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 那里有8000多座俑像，直到20世纪70年代才为现代人所知，想想这一切，真是非常神奇。 n.塑像 not... until... 直到...才... that 引导主语从句，it为形式主语 超过，多于 We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as a “Chinese treasure house”! 我们还计划游览西安的其他景点。爸爸和我都期待着参观陕西历史博物馆，因为我爸爸热爱历史，而我听说 这家博物馆被誉为“中国宝库”! 期待...，to为介词 陕西历史博物馆 以…闻名，被认为是… n. 珍宝、宝物 现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表将来 because引导原因状语从句 that引导宾语从句 We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. 我们还打算游览西安古城墙和其他一些著名的景点。”! 现在进行时表将来 We’re taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving at 9：30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train! 我们打算坐火车，在 十一假期开始的 前一天出发。上午9:30到达西安之后，我们马上就开始观光，但愿我们能在火车上睡个好觉！ 乘坐火车 在...前一天 立刻，马上 现在进行时表将来 V-ing作伴随状语 before引导时间状语从句 现在进行时表将来 到达 n. 观光、游览 宾语从句，省略that I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon. 我想今天就写到这里吧!我很快会再给你写信和发照片的!你对即将到来的假期有什么安排吗?期待收到你的来信。 宾语从句，省略that adj.即将到来的 收到 ... 的来信 TERRACOTTA ARMY Come and see the Terracotta Army：more than 8,000 statues were made in the third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang! 来参观兵马俑吧：公元前三世纪 制作的8000多座俑像，守护着中国秦始皇的陵墓！ 兵马俑 超过，多于 v. 保卫 n. 坟墓 to do 作目的状语 Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, which still has not been completely unearthed. 每个俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。这些俑像只是秦始皇巨大陵墓的一部分，而整座陵墓尚未完全发掘。 V-ing 作结果状语 that 引导宾语从句 n. 士兵 ... 的复制品 v. 填满，充满 v. 发掘 adv. 完全地 More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb. However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, when some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well! 当时，70多万人花了近40年时间才建成这座陵墓。然而，直到1974年几位农民打井时(无意)发现了这座陵墓，现代人才知道了这座皇陵！ v. 发现 挖井 while引导时间状语从句 when引导定语从句，先行词1974 location; size; population An introduction Body Summary history; famous food / drink; tourist attractions; famous figures importance / influence welcome Structure items / information Introduction Structure of an introduction to a place Items Expressions Location Size Population be located/situated in; lie in; in the north of; ...covers an area of about 16000 square kilometers. Its area is ……. square kilometers. …have a population of 20 million Its population is … The population of … is … Useful Expressions 13 Items Expressions History Tourist attractions Famous food/drink …have a history of more than 3000 years; …with a long history. …have many places of interest, such as/including be famous for be well-known for Useful Expressions 14 Exercises 中国位于亚洲东部。(位置) China______________________________Asia. China ______________________________Asia. 2. 纽约有一千多万人口。（人口） New York ______________________over 10 million. __________________ of New York is over 10 million. 3. 唐山市的总面积13000多平方千米。(面积) Tangshan _________________about 13000 square kilometers. Tangshan’s _______ is about 13000 square kilometers. is located/situated in the east of lies in the east of has a population of The population covers an area of area 4. 西安有着3000多年的历史。(历史) Xi’an ________________________ more than 3000 years. Xi’an is an ancient city with _______________more than 30000 years. 5. 杭州因它美丽的西湖而著名。（特色） Hangzhou _______________________its beautiful West Lake. 6. 参观北京时, 有许多地方你不能错过, 例如天安门广场、故宫、长城。(特色) There are some places you can’t miss while visiting Beijing, ______________________Tian’anmen Square, The Palace Museum. Exercises has a history of a long history of is famous/well-known for such as/including Exercises 7. 我的家乡在过去的五年中发生了巨大的变化。(变化) Great changes ____________________over the past five years in my hometown. 8.得益于改革开放政策, 中国的面貌已焕然一新。（变化） Thanks to________________________________, China has taken on a new look. have taken place the reform and opening-up policy Para 1 Introduction Beijing which is the capital of China ________________(人口)about 20 million and _________________(占地面积)more than 16, 000 square kilometers. It ______________________(位置)the North China plain. Para 2 Body Beijing ______________(历史)more than 3, 000 years. There are ______________________(有趣的地方)you can’t miss while visiting Beijing, such as/including Tian’anmen Square, The Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. _______________(那很方便)to go to these many beautiful tourist attractions in Beijing. Para 3 Summary As the political and cultural center of China, Beijing_______________(发挥着重要的作用)in China and draws the attention of the world. Come and enjoy your travel first hand. has a population of covers an area of is located in has a history of many interesting places It is convenient plays a key role the north of Homework 　假设你是李华, 你的美国朋友Tom要到你家乡的城市——新疆来玩, 你先要写封邮件向他介绍你家乡的城市。 注意: 2. 内容要点: ①邀请并欢迎Tom到你家乡的城市来; ②这个城市的地理位置、面积、历史、名胜、名小吃等。 ③希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。 3. 80词左右，可根据内容要点适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 What do you know about XinJiang Province? Kanas Narati grassland Sayram Lake DDapanji, naan, lambDapanji, naan, lamb kebDDapanjiapanjiabs kebabs apanji, naan, lamb kebabs naan lamb kebabs Fruits 面积 166万平方公里 位置 中国西北部 气候 温带大陆性气候 别称 西域 语言 普通话，维语 旅游景点 喀纳斯，那拉提草原，赛里木湖 历史人物 张骞 美食 大盘鸡，馕，烤羊肉串，瓜果 Step4: Writing brief introduction body ①新疆位于中国西北部②占地面积166万平方千米 ③被称为“西域”。④新疆自古以来就是多民族的聚居区，在维吾尔族、汉族、哈萨克族、回族、蒙古族、柯尔克孜族等47个民族。⑤这里气候四季分明，这意味着七八月最都适宜来游览。 __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ XinJiang is located in the northwest of China. XinJiang covers an area of 1,66 million square kilometers. XinJiang is known as the land of western regions. XinJiang has four distinct seasons, meaning it is a good time to visit in July and August. Xinjiang has been a multi-ethnic region since ancient times, with 47 ethnic groups including the Uyghur, Han, Kazakhs, Hui people, Mongolian and Kyrgyz people. PARA.1 General Introduction ①新疆位于中国西北部②占地面积166万平方千米③被称为“西域”。④新疆自古以来就是多民族的聚居区，在维吾尔族、汉族、哈萨克族、回族、蒙古族、柯尔克孜族等47个民族。 ⑤这里气候四季分明，这意味着七八月最都适宜来游览。 Located in the northwest of China, covering an area of 1.66million square kilometers, XinJiang, which is known as the land of western regions ,has been a multi-ethnic region since ancient times, with 47 ethnic groups including the Uyghur, Han, Kazakhs, Hui people, Mongolian and Kyrgyz people, has four distinct seasons, meaning is a good time to visitin in July and August. PARA.2 Specific information ①新疆居民多为汉族、维吾尔族，一般讲普通话或维语。 ②新疆有许多旅游景点，如喀纳斯，那拉提草原，赛里木湖，吸引了大量来自世界各地的游客。 ③新疆是一座历史城市，它也因中国西汉时期伟大的外交家张骞而闻名，张骞曾两次出使西域，开拓了历史上著名的丝绸之路。 ④如果你来新疆，你肯定不能错过当地美味的食物，包括大盘鸡，馕，烤羊肉串，瓜果，仅举几例。 核心短语词汇 居民 _____________ 一般 _____________ 旅游景点 _____________ 例如 _____________ 西汉时期 _____________ 因……而闻名 _____________ 肯定 _____________ 仅举几例 _____________ resident generally tourist sites such as Western Han Dynasty be famous for definitely to name but a few PARA.2 Specific information ①新疆居民多为汉族、维吾尔族，②一般讲普通话或维语。 逐句翻译 Most of Xinjiang residents are Han and Uyghur. Xinjiang residents generally speak Mandarin and Uighur. _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Most of Xinjiang residents are Han and Uyghur who generally speak Mandarin and Uighur. 句式升级 PARA.2 Specific information 2. ①新疆有许多旅游景点，如喀纳斯，那拉提草原，赛里木湖，②吸引了大量来自世界各地的游客。 逐句翻译 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ There are so many tourist sites in Xinjiang , such as Kanas, Narati grassland, Sayram Lake. The tourist sites attract a great deal of tourist from all over the world. 句式升级 There are so many tourist sites in Xinjiang, such as Kanas, Narati grassland, Sayram Lake, attracting a great deal of tourist from all over the world. PARA.2 Specific information 3. ①新疆是一座历史城市，②它也因中国西汉时期伟大的外交家张骞而闻名，③张骞曾两次出使西域，开拓了历史上著名的丝绸之路。 逐句翻译 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ③__________________________________________________________________ Xinjiang is a historical city. Xinjiang is also famous for ZhangQian, a great Chinese diplomat in Western Han Dynasty. Zhang Qian twice served as an envoy to the western regions, opening up the historic Silk Road. PARA.2 Specific information 句式升级 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ③__________________________________________________________________ Xinjiang is a historical city. Xinjiang is also famous for ZhangQian, a great Chinese diplomat in Western Han Dynasty. Zhang Qian twice served as an envoy to the western regions, opening up the historic Silk Road. As a historical city, Xinjiang is also famous for ZhangQian, a great Chinese diplomat in Western Han Dynasty,who had twice served as an envoy to the western regions, opening up the historic Silk Road. 句式升级 __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ PARA.2 Specific information 4. ①如果你来新疆，你肯定不能错过当地美味的食物，包括大盘鸡，馕，烤羊肉串，瓜果，仅举几例。 逐句翻译 If you come to Xinjiang,you definitely can’t miss the delicious local food. The local food include Dapanji, naan, lamb kebabs and fruits,to name but a few. If you come to Xinjiang,you definitely can’t miss the delicious local food includingDapanji, naan, lamb kebabs and fruits,to name but a few. PARA.3 Conclusion 新疆的美景和美食总是让我着迷。 我相信如果你来新疆，你会为它的美丽而惊叹，并爱上它。 核心短语词汇 美景 __________________________ （使）某人着迷 __________________________ 为……惊叹 __________________________ 爱上 __________________________ beautiful scenery make sb fascinated be amazed by fall in love with __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 4. ①新疆的美景和美食总是让我着迷。 ②我相信如果你来新疆，你会为它的美丽而惊叹，并爱上它。 逐句翻译 The beautiful scenery and delicious local food in Xinjiang always make me fascinated. I believe if you come to visit Xinjiang,you will be amazed by its beauty and fall in love with it. PARA.3 Conclusion Dear Tom, How are you doing? I’m wariting to introduce a wonderful city in China to you. Located in the northwest of China, covering an area of 1.66million square kilometers, XinJiang, which is known as the land of western regions ,has been a multi-ethnic region since ancient times, with 47 ethnic groups including the Uyghur, Han, Kazakhs, Hui people, Mongolian and Kyrgyz people, has four distinct seasons, meaning is a good time to visitin in July and August. Most of Xinjiang residents are Han and Uyghur who generally speak Mandarin and Uighur.There are so many tourist sites in Xinjiang, such as Kanas, Narati grassland, Sayram Lake, attracting a great deal of tourist from all over the world.As a historical city, Xinjiang is also famous for ZhangQian, a great Chinese diplomat in Western Han Dynasty,who had twice served as an envoy to the western regions, opening up the historic Silk Road. If you come to Xinjiang,you definitely can’t miss the delicious local food includingDapanji, naan, lamb kebabs and fruits,to name but a few. The beautiful scenery and delicious local food in Xinjiang always make me fascinated.I believe if you come to visit Xinjiang,you will be amazed by its beauty and fall in love with it. 连句成篇 $