专题卷(7)情态动词、虚拟语气与特殊句式-【鱼跃龙门卷】2026年高三英语二轮复习专题金卷

2025一2026学年度高三二轮复习专题卷（七） 英语·情态动词、虚拟语气与特殊句式 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) 第一部分语法强化练（共两节，满分30分） 第一节单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用适当的词或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Looking back on the photos,they are some of my best shots though they (be)much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely. 2.-It's a shame that you missed the lecture on the British culture given by Thompson. -I (attend)it,but I was busy preparing for the coming exam. 3.Among the piles of reference books on the desk (lie)a newly published dictionary that covers the latest English new words in the Internet era. 4.The location,layout,roads and design showcase the ideal capital city as (document) in an ancient text,Book of Diverse Crafts. 5.Mark Twain's The Million Pound Bank Note further demonstrates this truth.The main characters'experiences vividly show that money is merely a tool.It is integrity and kindness, not wealth, earn respect and bring true happiness. 6.Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It (do),however,have its own problem. 7.If the government (take)effective measures to protect the ancient buildings ten years ago,many historical relics would not have been damaged in the heavy rain last summer. 8.If you (receive)the training last month,you (know)how to operate the machine now. 9.She talked about the Chinese customs as if she (live)in China for many years,but actually she had only visited there once for a short trip. 10.There (be)neither gas nor electricity at home,we had to go to the nearest restaurant to have lunch. 11. by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital. 12.The room is spotless.Someone (clean)it thoroughly before we arrived. 13.I would rather you (not tell)him the news yesterday.Now he is so upset. 14.Such is the spirit of the Minnan people they have maintained their traditions for centuries. 15.Susan hasn't arrived yet.She (miss)the train,as there's usually heavy traffic at this time. 第二节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） l6.Henry绝不会让过去的失败阻碍他这次追逐梦想的脚步。(By no means句首倒装) 17.洪水导致道路封闭，被困人员在等待专业救援的同时，相互鼓励，共渡难关。(while状语从 句省略) 英语·专题卷（七）第1页（共8页） 鱼跃力 18.当他突发急病时，是他的邻居及时伸出援手把他送到医院，这份恩情他永远铭记。（强调句） 19.只有这样学生们才能培养学英语的积极态度。(“only十状语”放句首倒装) 20.看到那支标枪(javelin),我感觉它仿佛在鼓励我，仿佛在说“你注定是冠军！”。(asif虚拟 语气) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explore the solar system and beyond in our Planetarium(天文馆)！Appropriate for all ages! (Some small children may not yet be confident about sitting in a very dark space. Planetarium Shows Traditions of the Fall Sky:11:00 am 3:00 pm 30-minute planetarium show Admission:$5 Discover what you can see in the night sky during the Fall months in our updated seasonal show!Follow your star map and learn the Chinese names for planets,the Viking,Maya, Hindu,and Roman tales associated with the Sun and Moon,and search the sky for what people in southern Africa call the "Backbone of Night". Diving into the Blue Planet:1:00 pm 30-minute planetarium show Admission:$5 Do you know that over 70%of Earth's surface is water?Join us for an exploration of our planet's ocean!This interactive program will tour fascinating geological features and habitats overflowing with life in the deep.Discover how the ocean responds to a changing climate. Planetarium Pilots:1:45 pm-2:45 pm Included with Admission Go on a self-guided tour of the universe in this all-new Planetarium experience!Drop in to control the dome()and choose which planets,moons and more to explore.Learn all about space from Planetarium voice overs as you fly around the universe! The Sky Tonight:2:00 pm-3:00 pm Included with Admission A classic guide to the night sky is presented live by an astronomer.Suitable for everyone. Explore the night sky as it will be on the day of your visit and learn about some astronomical sights you can spot for yourself in this classic show.This could feature anything from groups of stars to meteor showers! 21.What will visitors learn about if joining in Diving into the Blue Planet? A.The life on the planet. B.The effect of global warming. C.The habitats of wildlife. D.The geological features of land. 22.What can tourists do in the Planetarium Pilots? A.Listen to voices from space. B.Experience the flight on the moon. C.Observe astronomical objects freely.D.Travel around the universe in a spaceship. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（七）第2页（共8页） 23.Which activity involves different cultures? A.The Sky Tonight. B.Traditions of the Fall Sky. C.Planetarium Pilots. D.Diving into the Blue Planet. B When I applied for a part-time job at my local library,I had no idea that I'd be asked to sing and dance several times a week.I would have run.I thought I'd sit behind a desk and get reacquainted with some of my favorite childhood authors,while helping parents find books for their well-behaved children. My dream of it being a quiet desk job was destroyed the first time I co-hosted "Toddler Time"with 45 kids mostly going in 45 different directions.We took turns reading books, hosting a puppet show,and handing out crafts.Even though we wore microphones,the children could barely hear us above the noise. One day a woman approached me with her library card,asking about free zoo tickets that she heard were available through our card,mentioned on a Colorado radio station.I explained we were in Texas,under a different library system.When she asked what her card could get her here for free,I listed numerous resources and services-books,movies,games,clubs,classes, and more-but she seemed unimpressed.After a sigh,she walked away. Many of my days were spent guiding young readers through the library,alongside tasks like shelf-reading and removing damaged books.I also handled numerous questions from visitors unsure of what they wanted or who gave very vague()clues about titles they sought,with some questions being particularly challenging to understand. A middle schooler once asked me,"Do you have any books on pH?"Thinking he had left several letters off his question,I responded with,"Huh?"He spoke more slowly as I looked in our catalog for two random letters and finally said,"No,sorry."I was wrong.When I shared this request with my manager later,I received some wise advice."Never say no or that you don't know,”she said,“Always say,‘Let's find out.'”Lesson learned.. Libraries today are about so much more than what's on the shelves.They can be a place to get answers,to ask questions,or simply a friendly place to be alone.They can also be a place of attraction.Ah,that's what makes a library so magical. 24.What did the author expect the library job to be? A.Busy and noisy. B.Quiet and relaxing. C.Boring and tiring. D.Challenging and fun. 25.Why does the author mention the woman in paragraph 3? A.To demonstrate the great challenges of the job. B.To illustrate the diverse resources of the library. C.To show the benefits of libraries in various states. D.To highlight the library's wide range of free services. 26.What lesson did the author learn from the manager? A.Attempt to find a solution. B.Remember more book titles. C.Always be polite to readers. D.Ignore the demanding requests. 27.What major change can be inferred about libraries? A.Reduced children's activities. B.Limited book borrowing quantities. C.Abandoned traditional book lending.D.Increased community service functions. On a warm and damp June morning,Emily Bick winds through a field of knee-high corn.It feels like that quiet,expectation-filled moment before a concert:Tech people are setting up microphones,connecting wires.The star of this particular show is the microphone itself. Research assistants are attaching it to the corn stalks(),an innovation that Bick named the Insect Eavesdropper(窃听器). 英语·专题卷（七）第3页（共8页） 鱼跃力 Bick,an insect scientist,researches ways to better detect the agricultural pests that drive serious economic losses worldwide.She says improving these methods could result in using pesticides more strategically-less often,at just the right time.Corn rootworm,also known as the "billion-dollar bug",feeds on corn roots,limiting the plant's nutrient supply and making stalks fall over.As a result,20%of the crop is lost to the insect every year.Worse still,climate change is bringing new challenges,such as the multiplication of insects in warmer temperatures. In our global society,experts say rapid pest detection will be critical to food production. Bick's solution to the problem of pest detection is sound:Eavesdropping on the unique vibrations()that an insect makes when chewing on a plant to identify the insect itself.The Insect Eavesdropper uses a contact microphone,an affordable device that musicians often use on instruments.A little disc sits on a solid object-like corn-and captures the vibrations moving through it,registering each one with an electrical signal."When corn rootworm feeds on the roots,the vibration translates from the root system to the stalk,"Bick says."That's where we're picking it up.We're using the plant as the musical instrument,as essentially the outside of a guitar.” Bick and her colleagues'findings aren't published yet,but as of now,their detection method is anywhere from 80%to 96%accurate.The team are still working on the data-processing pipeline,but hope they can get the Insect Eavesdropper on the shelf in a couple of years.Their goal is to advance pest detection and maybe inspire people to listen to everything a little closer. 28.What is Bick's purpose in working in the corn field? A.To arrange for a study. B.To prepare for a concert. C.To make the show special. D.To innovate planting ways. 29.Why is corn rootworm named "billion-dollar bug"? A.Its nutrient is rich. B.It causes great losses. C.Its number is unlimited. D.It worsens climate change. 30.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.The corn. B.The signal. C.The system D.The vibration. 31.Which of the following best describes the Insect Eavesdropper? A.Well-received. B.Multi-functional. C.Up-and-coming. D.Tradition-following. D Readers on social media platforms are making the aesthetics of reading more visible than ever with creative,and often complicated annotations(注释).Called marginalia(旁注)，these markups can be labored,with notes that nearly fill pages and that are color-coordinated with the book's cover.The emergence of such bookish note-taking has sparked a debate between enthusiasts and skeptics:Is the practice of marginalia a bad habit or a beneficial endeavor? Historical precedents are plentiful.Leonardo da Vinci famously set down theories on gravity years before Galileo's work;his insights remained in the margins of the Codex Arundel.Literary giants including Herman Melville and Edgar Allan Poe were productive annotators. Contemporary author Ann Patchett recently described the mental pleasure of rereading and annotating her own novels.She produced a special edition of Tom Lake featuring her personal narration,which raised funds for independent bookstores. Alongside this evolution of margin additions,neuroscientists have been researching the cognitive effects of writing,pencil to paper.For instance,a study of electrical activity in the brain published in Frontiers in Psychology found that handwriting itself helps a person remember and understand more about what they've read and written.Maryanne Wolf,a celebrated literacy scholar,revealed how deep reading enables us to "surpass the author's original 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（七）第4页（共8页） 班级 wisdom to discover our own."Marginalia,she claims,facilitates this process by helping readers develop personalized interpretations.This view is supported by language acquisition research, which indicates that in creative writing instruction,deep reading supported by annotations is 姓名 crucial for developing students'interpretive abilities and fostering academic autonomy. As writer Caitlin Welsh noted,young people enjoy annotating.Annotation styles online differ from academic expectations,but experts say any style is convincing if it serves the reader. 得分 Highlighting every piece of dialogue from a favorite character may seem unreasonable,but it can help understand character development. If the "book-influencers"want to coordinate their bookmark,highlighter,sticky notes and gel pen to match the cover of their favorite new science-fiction tale,that's great.Writing in the 答题栏 margins isn't hurting anyone,so let them eat cake even if they spoil the page. 21 32.What is the primary function of paragraph 1? 22 A.To promote the social media platforms 23 B.To introduce a debate about marginalia. 24 C.To analyze the color theory of book covers. 25 D.To document the evolution of reading habits 26 33.What is a key cognitive benefit of marginalia? 27 A.Increasing reading speed for complex texts. 28 B.Strengthening the ability to organize information. 29 C.Training the brain to distinguish facts from opinions 30 D.Improving memory maintenance and comprehension. 31 34. What does the text advocate? 32 A.Annotating without fear of imperfections. 33 B.Prioritizing a book's content over its condition. 34 C.Preserving the material value of the books well. 35 D.Questioning readers for keeping their books spotless. 36 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? 37 A.The Scholarly Heritage of Marginalia 38 B.The Engaging Personal Value of Marginalia 39 C.The Commercialization of Annotated Editions D.The Digital Transformation of Reading Habits 40 41 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 42 选项。 43 4以 Travel is enriching yet environmentally costly-plastics are a key contributor.Committing to plastic-free travel habits cuts your environmental impact while exploring the world. 45 Ideally,packing snacks for your travels helps save money and reduce waste.36 To 46 minimize the impact,consider plastic-free snack alternatives-like nuts,dried fruits,or 47 homemade sandwiches-and pack them in reusable containers.You can also visit local markets 48 for fresh,unpackaged snacks. 49 Bringing a filtered water bottle()is a game-changer for reducing plastic waste.You 50 can refill it from any water source thanks to its built-in filter,eliminating the need for plastic 51 bottles.By carrying one,you're not only reducing plastic waste but saving money on bottled 52 water purchases.37 53 Shampoo bars()are an excellent plastic-free alternative that eliminates the need for 54 liquid shampoo bottles.Their solid form makes them ideal for carry-on luggage and you can store 55 one in a wooden container.38 This simple step prevents it from softening. 英语·专题卷（七）第5页（共8页） 鱼跃力 Many of you already bring reusable bags to the grocery store.39 Simply extend it to your travels by packing one for souvenirs.This makes it easy to decline plastic bags,making your souvenir shopping a positive experience for the environment. 40 When planning your travel,look for those that provide water refill stations to support your use of reusable bottles.Also,choose properties that have replaced single-use plastics with alternatives like bamboo toothbrushes and paper straws(). By adopting eco-friendly practices,you'll not only reduce your plastic footprint but also inspire fellow travelers to do the same. A.You can take the habit a step further. B.Remember to let it air dry completely after use. C.It's a win-win for your wallet and the environment. D.Consciously avoiding plastic products goes a long way. E. Besides,you never have to question the safety of the water. F. Prioritize hotels that have adopted plastic reduction initiatives. G. However,the reality is that many ready-made options are plastic-wrapped. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Two years ago,I was rushing home from London by train.I was 41 about my job interview the next morning-my first real chance after graduation.The 42 came when the 45-minute train delay made me realize I'd 43 my connecting train-the last one to my town that night.With the town hotels fully booked due to a local festival,44 started to set in. Just then,a middle-aged woman sat beside me.We struck up a 45 I learnt she and I would get off at the same station and I 46 my worry about my situation and the 47 interview.To my shock,she smiled and said,"My house is 10 minutes from the station.You can stay over."I 48 at first.As a young girl,accepting a stranger's offer felt risky,but her warm eyes made me 49 her. At her home,she and her two daughters prepared dinner warmly and we chatted like old friends.Early the next morning,she 50 drove me to the intercity station,where there was a train that could get me home earlier. Eventually,I 51 the interview later that day,and I sent her a handwritten thank-you note and told her the good news.Since then,we've 52 to communicate and been good friends. That random 53 taught me that kindness isn't random-it's a gift that lasts.It was she who turned my fear into 54,and for that I'm forever 55. 41.A.anxious B.doubtful C.particular D.careless 42.A.failure B.truth C. idea D. crisis 43.A.reserve B.predict C. miss D.take 44.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D. anger 45.A.friendship B. conversation C.negotiation D. deal 46.A.took away B. poured out C.figured out D. shook off 47.A.same B. extra C. crucial D.successful 48.A.agreed B.argued C.smiled D.hesitated 49.A.recognize B. trust C. repay D.help 50.A.considerately B. randomly C.finally D. slowly 51.A. attended B.passed C.finished D. conducted 52.A. decided B. attempted C. continued D. learned 53.A.appointment B.requirement C. wait D. encounter 54.A.motivation B.confidence C. bravery D.hope 55.A.grateful B.enthusiastic C. concerned D.responsible 门卷 英语·专题卷（七）第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Simply tap the touch screen to shoot a photo,and discover which Terracotta Warrior you resemble()based on facial data 56 (take)from the statues.This is one of the 57 (interact)programs at the 2025 World Internet Conference Cultural Heritage Digitization Forum.Time-honored monuments,manuscripts,and artworks are 58 (increase)at risk from the passage of time,natural disasters and even human conflict.In light of these threats, digitization plays an important role in both preserving these invaluable treasures and sharing them with 59 global audience. One of the displays is a six-legged robot dog developed by China's tech giant Lenovo.The robot,60 (weigh)30 kg,conducted inspection within Yingxian Pagoda in north China's Shanxi Province,the tallest and oldest wooden multi-story structure in the world.Operating in a non-contact manner,it 61 (equip)with 3D modeling cameras to collect and analyze real-time data on cracks and peeling paint on the pagoda's interior,without causing any damage. 62 (participant)stressed the need for both local and global efforts to address challenges such as technology and inclusiveness,including bridging the digital divide 63 countries while respecting diverse traditions and histories.They also called for establishing more collaborative platforms,64 would help share knowledge and technology,alongside common digital standards 65 (ensure)that cultural data remains accessible for future generations.Heritage is globally and so must be our efforts to protect it. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语广播站计划推出一档新栏目“每日金曲(Song of the Day))”。请你给 栏目负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题线的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours, Li Hua 英语·专题卷（七）第7页（共8页） 鱼跃力 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eight years ago,Sun Jia,born and raised in Shanghai,married Miguel,a Brazilian.Moving with him to South America,she settled in Campinas,whose name means "green fields"in Portuguese(葡萄牙语)，northwest of Sao Paulo..“The weather is perfect and there is light traffic,Sun Jia recalled.In autumn,when the sky turned deep blue and leaves gold and red, she still sat in parks,missing Shanghai food and her parents. To fit in faster,Sun Jia hunted online for jobs.Armed with a master's degree and rich experience,she polished her resume()and sent out dozens,only to be met with silence. One tech company interview failed because of her poor Portuguese.As three anxious months passed,she began to doubt herself.Miguel,noticing the change,rewrote her resume line by line and practiced the language with her every night,never letting her give up. A turning point arrived at last-an e-mail saying she had passed two tests and was invited to the final talk.Excited yet nervous,she practiced at home with Miguel,whose funny faces sent her into laughter that swept the fear away.The next morning,she won an offer from a well- known children's English center. After four months,Sun Jia,aware of her responsibility,tailored lessons for each child. Adopting lively games and dramatic gestures,she aimed for three laughter bursts per class, believing that laughter equaled success.Checking exercises after class,she soon won parents' delight with kids'progress.Rediscovering her outgoing self amid laughter,she embraced teaching wholeheartedly. Amazed by Sun Jia's expertise in Chinese art and music,Mr.Carlos Wizard Martins,a local entrepreneur and parent of her student,urgently sought a Mandarin tutor to explore the Chinese market.Luckily,Sun Jia secured the post and she helped him a lot.Months later,Shanghai saw the opening of his first branch,urging her to establish a Chinese center in Campinas.So important was his advice that it marked another turning point in Sun Jia's new life. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题线的相应位置作答。 Guided by Martin's advice,Sun Jia decided to open her own Chinese Language Center. Six months later,more cultural events were held in her center every week. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（七）第8页（共8页）·英语· 第四部分 写作 知，在Diving into the Blue Planet活动中，游客们可以了解到 第一节 海洋是如何应对气候变化的。在这过程中，游客们首先会了解 One possible version: 到气候变化的原因：全球变暖（温室效应的不断积累，致使地气 Without Labor,Without Joy 系统吸收与发射的能量不平衡，导致温度上升，致使全球变 I'm Li Hua,and I'm glad to share one of my labor 暖)：随后会了解到全球变暖这一气候变化带来的一系列影响， experiences. 如生态系统遭到破坏；最后会了解到海洋对此破坏（气候变化） Last spring,our class organized a community garden project. 是如何应对的（体积庞大的海水能够吸收大量的热量来缓解 My task was to plant tomatoes.I dug holes,sowed seeds,watered 全球变暖)。所以，在Diving into the Blue Planet活动中，游客 them regularly,and pulled weeds patiently.After two months of 们可以了解到全球变暖所带来的影响。 hard work,the green vines were covered with red,juicy tomatoes. 22.C细节理解题。根据Planetarium Pilots下的描述“Go on a When I picked the first ripe one and tasted it,its sweetness filled self-guided tour of the universe in this all-new Planetarium my mouth. experience!Drop in to control the dome and choose which This experience made me realize that joy comes from labor. planets,moons,and more to explore.”可知，在Planetarium Every drop of sweat we shed in labor leads to precious rewards. Pilots活动中，游客们可以自主控制穹顶、自由选择要探索的 Only through hard work can we truly appreciate the sweetness of 星球、卫星等天体，即游客们可自由观测任一天体。 life. 23.B细节理解题。根据Traditions of the Fall Sky下的“learn 第二节 the Chinese names for planets,the Viking,Maya,Hindu,and One possible version: Roman tales associated with the Sun and Moon”可知，在 Manny bent to gather them up,feeling his face turn red.The Traditions of the Fall Sky活动中，游客们可以学习行星的中文 rustle of the paper seemed unusually loud in the quiet classroom, 名称、了解与太阳和月亮有关的维京人、玛雅人、印度教教徒和 and he was sure everyone was watching.How embarrassing!This 罗马传说，而这些内容包含各种文化。换言之，该活动涉及不 was not going as smoothly as he had planned!When Manny 同的文化 straightened up,he noticed that a few students were looking out the B window.One was quietly tapping an eraser on her desk.He didn't 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在图书馆兼 realize how hard it was to keep his classmates'attention.Why?It 职的经历，揭示了现代图书馆已从传统的静谧读书场所转变为多 seemed so easy when Ms.Hargrove did it.Manny quickly finished 功能的社区中心，不仅提供书籍借阅，还举办各种活动和服务，满 his lesson,and his classmates clapped politely. 足不同人群的需求。 After class,Ms.Hargrove called Manny to her desk."You 24.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I thought I'd sit behind a did a wonderful job,Manny,"she said."Your lesson was well desk and get reacquainted with some of my favorite childhood organized,and I recognized the effort you put into it.Manny authors,while helping parents find books for their well- dropped his head."Teaching is a lot harder than I thought it would behaved children.”可知，作者原本期望这份图书馆的工作是坐 be,”he said..“You make it look so easy!”“Anything that looks 在桌子后面，重温喜欢的作者的作品，帮家长为孩子找书。可 easy usually takes years of practice,"Ms.Hargrove said."But 见，作者原本期望的图书馆的工作是安静且轻松惬意的。 you're heading in the right direction if you want to be a teacher!" 25. A推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，一位女士从科罗拉多 Manny thanked Ms.Hargrove and thought about what she said. 州电台听到拿作者所在图书馆的借书证可领取免费的动物园 He agreed that practice was the key to success. 门票，凭借该信息她来到得克萨斯州图书馆询问能否提供该 项免费服务。由于科罗拉多州图书馆和得克萨斯州图书馆采 英语（七） 用的是不同的图书馆系统，所以不能为女士提供相关服务。随 第一部分语法强化练 后，作者向她介绍了本馆诸多免费资源和服务，但她并不满意 第一节 可见，客户的需求很难被满足，这间接表明了该项工作存在巨 1.could have been 2.would/should have attended 3.lies 大的挑战。 4.documented 5.that 6.does 7.had taken 26.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“When I shared this 8.had received;would know 9.had lived 10.being request with my manager later,I received some wise advice. 11.Only 12.must have cleaned 13.hadn't told 14.that 'Never say no or that you don't know,'she said.'Always 15.may/might have missed say,‘Let's find out..’”可知，当面对客户提出的问题时，不要 第二节 直接说不知道或拒绝，而是要尝试去寻找解决方法。 16.By no means would Henry allow his past failures to stop him 27.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章开头描述了图书馆有幼 from chasing his dreams this time. 儿活动，后面又提到要解答客户的各种疑问、提供诸多资源和 17.The flood caused road closures,and the trapped people 服务；结合最后一段的总结“今天的图书馆不仅仅是书架上的 encouraged each other while waiting for professional rescue to 东西。它们可以是一个获得答案、提问的地方，也可以只是 overcome the difficulties together. 个独处的友好的地方。它们也可以是一个吸引人的地方。”可 18.When he fell ill,it was his neighbor that/who extended a 知，图书馆如今增加了很多的社区服务功能，不再局限于传统 helping hand in time to send him to the hospital,and he will 的书架上的书籍借阅。 always remember this act of kindness 19.Only in this way can students develop cultivate a positive 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了昆虫科学家 attitude to towards learning English. Emily Bick及其团队研发的一种新型害虫检测技术一Insect 20.Seeing the javelin,I felt as if it had been encouraging me and Eavesdropper(昆虫窃听器)；通过捕捉昆虫啃食植物时产生的独特 saying,"you are bound to be the champion. 振动来识别害虫。展示了科技创新如何解决全球农业害虫问题， 第二部分阅读 同时还强调了快速检测害虫对粮食安全的重要性。 第一节 28.A推理判断题。根据第一段内容“在一个温暖潮湿的六月清 A 晨，Emily Bick穿过一片齐膝高的玉米地…研究助理们正把 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了天文馆的相关活 麦克风绑在玉米茎上，Bck将这一创新装置命名为‘昆虫窃听 动信息。 器，”，并结合第二段中的“Bick,an insect scientist,researches 2l.B推理判断题。根据Diving into the Blue Planet下的 ways to better detect the agricultural pests that drive serious "Discover how the ocean responds to a changing climate. economic losses worldwide.”可知，Bick是一名昆虫科学家，与 参考答案及解析 其小组在玉米地里工作是为了研究如何更好地检测农业害 好地承接了空前的理想情况，引出了空后针对现实情况采取 虫。由此推知，Bck在玉米田间工作的目的是进行研究。 的措施。 29.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Corn rootworm,also 37.C空前“携带滤水壶是减少塑料垃圾的关键之举。得益于内 known as the billion-dollar bug',feeds on corn roots, 置过滤器，你可以从任何水源处续水，不需要使用塑料瓶。随 limiting the plant's nutrient supply and making stalks fall over. 身携带滤水壶，你不仅减少了塑料垃圾，还节省了购买瓶装水 As a result,20%of the crop is lost to the insect every year. 的开支。”提到携带滤水壶不仅能减少塑料垃圾，还能在购买瓶 Worse still,climate change is bringing new challenges,such as 装水上省钱。此处位于段尾，应是对空前内容的进一步补充。 the multiplication of insects in warmer temperatures.In our C项“这对你的钱包和环境来说是双赢的。”总结了携带滤水壶 global society,experts say rapid pest detection will be critical 在省钱和环保两方面的好处，符合语境。 to food production.”可知，玉米根虫以玉米根为食，导致玉米 38.B空后“This simple step prevents it from softening.”提到这 养分供应不足，茎秆倒伏，每年造成20%的作物损失。由此推 个简单的步骤可以防止它变软，所以推测此处应是防止洗发 知，玉米根虫被称为“billion-dollar bug”是因为它造成了巨大 皂变软的方法。B项“记得使用后让它完全晾干。”与后文逻辑 的经济损失。 紧密，只有晾干后存放才能防止变软，其中“it”指代“shampoo 30.D代词指代题。根据第三段中的“‘When corn rootworm bar” feeds on the roots,the vibration translates from the root 39.A空前“你们中的许多人已经带着可重复使用的袋子去逛杂 system to the stalk,'Bick says.'That's where we're picking 货店了。”提到很多人已经有日常购物带环保袋的习惯；空后 itup.’”可知，当玉米根虫啃食根部时，振动从根系传递到茎， "Simply extend it to your travels by packing one for souvenirs. 那时研究人员通过麦克风捕捉振动，所以推测，“t”指代的是 (只需把它扩展到你的旅行中用来装纪念品。)”建议将这个习 前文提到的“vibration” 惯延伸到旅行中，用环保袋装纪念品，所以推测此处应是引出 31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Bick和她同事们的发现 空后建议的句子。A项“你可以把这个习惯更进一步。”起到了 还没有发表，但截至目前，他们的检测方法的准确率在80%到 承前启后的作用，符合语境。 96%之间。该团队仍在研究数据处理管道，但希望他们能在几 40.F 空后提到在规划旅行时，要寻找那些提供饮水补给站以支 年内让昆虫窃听器上架。他们的目标是推进害虫检测也 持使用可重复使用瓶子的地方，还要选择用竹牙刷和纸吸管 许还能激励人们更近距离地倾听一切。”可知，该技术的检测准 等替代一次性塑料制品的住宿场所，所以推测此处与选择住 确率为80%一96%，且团队正在完善数据处理流程，并希望在 宿场所有关。F项“优先选择采取减塑措施的酒店。”直接点明 未来几年内将产品推向市场。由此推知，Insect Eavesdropper 核心建议。 是一项新兴的、具有潜力的技术，C项“Up-and-coming”最能描 第三部分语言运用 述它。 第一节 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者两年前从伦 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了在社交媒体影响 敦乘火车回家时，因火车延误错过换乘列车，又恰逢当地节日导致 下旁注这一阅读习惯引发的争议，通过历史先例、神经科学研究以 酒店满房而陷入困境，之后偶遇一位中年女性并得到热心帮助，最 及年轻人的喜好等方面阐述了旁注的益处，并倡导人们不要害怕 旁注的不完美，尽情享受旁注带来的阅读乐趣。 终顺利参加面试，并和对方成为好友的经历。 41.A根据后文“my first real chance after graduation”可知，这是 32.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The emergence of such 作者毕业后首次面试，对她很重要，因此她会感到担忧 bookish note-taking has sparked a debate between enthusiasts and skeptics:Is the practice of marginalia a bad habit or a 42.D根据后文“the45-minute train delay made me realize I'd beneficial endeavor?”及下文对旁注的详述可知，第一段旨在引 43 my connecting train-the last one to my town that 出关于旁注的这场争论。 night'”可知，火车延误让作者错过回家的末班车，这是一个突 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For instance,a study of 发的危机情况。 electrical activity in the brain published in Frontiers in 43.C根据前文“the45-minute train delay'”以及后文“作者在一 Psychology found that handwriting itself helps a person 名中年女士家留宿”可知，火车延误导致作者错过了换乘的末 remember and understand more about what they've read and 班车。 written.”可知，旁注在认知方面的一个关键益处是提升记忆 44.C根据前文“Vith the town hotels fully booked due to a local 留存与阅读理解能力。 festival”可知，作者无地方可住，应是陷入恐慌之中。 34.A推理判断题，根据最后一段内容“如果那些‘图书博主’想 45.B根据后文“I learned she and I would get off at the sam( 把书签、荧光笔、便利贴和中性笔都搭配成自己最爱的那本新 station”可知，作者了解到女士跟她在同一站下车，这是她和这 科幻小说封面的风格，那也挺好的。在书页留白处写写画画又 位女士交谈获得的信息。 不影响谁，就算把页面弄得花花绿绿也随他们去吧。”可知，本 46.B根据前文“作者和女士交谈”可知，作者应是在交谈中向这 文倡导人们不要害怕旁注的不完美，要尽情享受旁注。 位女士倾诉了自己的担忧 35.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文重点讲述了旁注的益 47.C根据前文“job interview”及“my first real chance after 处：助力读者理解文本、形成个性化解读，对读者有积极的个人 graduation”可知，这场面试是作者毕业后的第一份工作，所以 价值，还倡导读者自由旁注。B项“旁注极具吸引力的个人价 对她至关重要 值”概括全文，适合作文章标题。 M8.D根据后文“As a young girl,accepting a stranger's offer felt 第二节 isky”可知，对陌生人的邀请感到危险，所以作者一开始对女 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了通过实践无塑料 士的邀请是犹豫的。 旅行指南来减少旅途中的塑料足迹。 49.B根据前文“her warm eyes”以及后文“作者接受邀请去女士 36.G空前“理想情况下，为你的旅行打包零食有助于省钱和减 家过夜”可知，女士温暖的眼神让作者信任了她，接受了邀请。 少浪费，”提到在理想情况下，自带零食既能省钱又能减少浪5O.A根据下文“drove me to the intercity station”和前文“女士 费，这表明是一种理想化的设想：空后“为了尽量减少影响，考 让作者留宿”可知，这位女士非常体贴。 虑如坚果、干果或自制三明治等的无塑料零食替代品，并将它5l,B根据后文“told her the good news'”可知，作者与女士分享 们包装在可重复使用的容器中。你也可以去当地市场买新鲜 面试的好消息，所以作者应是顺利通过了面试。 的、未包装的小吃。”说明要采取一些措施来减少影响，考虑无52.C根据后文“been good friends'”可知，作者和这位女士成了好 塑料零食替代品，此处应是承接空前暗示实际情况并非如此 朋友，所以推测在那之后她们应是继续保持交流。 理想。G项“然而，现实是许多现成零食都是用塑料包装的。” 53.D根据前文“Just then,a middle-aged woman sat beside 通过However进行转折，将理想情况和现实情况进行对比，很 me.”可知，作者和女士是在火车上偶然相遇的。 高三二轮复习专题卷 54.D根据前文“作者陷人错过末班车、无处可住的恐惧”以及17.Students may feel less motivated if paired with someone who “作者得到帮助顺利参加面试”可知，女士的帮助把作者的恐惧 they don't get along with. 转化成了希望。 18. So regretful was I that I cannot help thinking if I had taken 55.A根据前文“I sent her a handwritten thank-you note”可知， their advice into account,consideration. 作者对这位女士充满感激。 19.The visa-free policy has been warmly welcomed by foreign 第二节 tourists as soon as it was launched,which not only effectively 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025世界互联网 promotes domestic economic development but also carries 大会文化遗产数字化论坛的互动项目和展示，强调了数字化在保 forward Chinese culture,killing two birds with one stone. 护文物、分亭遗产方面的重要性，并呼吁全球合作应对挑战，建立 20.No matter how many difficulties he encounters,staying true to 合作平台，确保文化遗产数据可及。 his initial aspiration can always provide him with endless drive 56.taken 57.interactive 58.increasingly 59.a and motivation. 60.weighing 61.was equipped 62.Participants 第二部分阅读 63.between 64.which 65.to ensure 第一节 第四部分写作 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2026年国际足联 One possible version: 世界杯的独特之处（首次由美、加、墨三国联合举办），并重点介绍 Dear Mr.Smith, 了美国四座将承办赛事的标志性体育场及其特色、举办赛事类型 I'm truly excited about the upcoming program "Song of the 等信息。 Day”.I believe it will not only enrich our campus life but also2L.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“excitement is building for provide a perfect chance to improve our English through music. the first World Cup to be held by three countries:the United To make it more engaging,I suggest songs be introduced States,Canada,and Mexico'”可知，2026年世界杯的特别之处 based on weekly themes,such as "Movie Soundtracks".Moreover, 在于它将由三个国家联合举办。 it would be a good idea to invite students to recommend their 22.B细节理解题。根据Metlife Stadium中的“It will be the favorite songs to boost interaction.Plus,adding background grand stage for the last match of the tournament,making it the information would help us better understand and appreciate the most anticipated venue.”可知，Metlife Stadium将承办2o26年 songs. 国际足联世界杯的决赛。 Thank you for considering my ideas.I'm eagerly anticipating 23.B细节理解题。根据Metlife Stadium中“It will be the grand the launch of the program. stage for the last match of the tournament,making it the most Yours, anticipated venue.The stadium is home to the New York Li Hua Giants and New York Jets(NFL)and has a rich history of 第二节 holding major sporting events..”;根据AT&.T Stadium中“It One possible version: has one of the world's largest video screens and will hold Guided by Martin's advice,Sun Jia decided to open her own several high-profile matches,including a semi-final,The Chinese Language Center.She ran home,holding the note tightly. stadium is home to the Dallas Cowboys(NFL)and has held "I want to start a Chinese Language Center,"she told Miguel,her numerous major events,such as the2011 Super Bowl.”;根据 voice shaking."We'll teach Chinese writing,traditional opera,and Mercedes Benz Stadium中的“It is home to the Atlanta Falcons paper-cutting to let Brazilians feel China's warmth."Miguel looked (NFL)and Atlanta United FC(MLS)and has held major at her worriedly but said firmly,"If job-hunting didn't hold you events such as the 2019 Super Bowl.This stadium will be a back before,this won't either.We'll face this together!"There was key venue for the tournament,holding both group stage and so much to do-finding a location,getting permits-but the couple knockout matches..”;根据SoFi Stadium中的“It is home to the worked hard,tired but excited.Finally,the JiaYan Chinese Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers(NFL)and held Language Center opened. the 2022 Super Bowl.The stadium will be a standout venue for Six months later,more cultural events were held in her center the 2026 World Cup,offering fans an unforgettable every week.On Saturdays,Brazilian families gathered for "China experience.”可知，四座体育场的共同点是具备举办多种体育 Day"to try calligraphy.Kids carefully held brushes to write the 赛事的多功能属性。 character "Fu",while their parents admired the elegant strokes of B "Yong".Monthly workshops taught participants how to create 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Shawna Edwards golden "Spring"paper-cuttings for window decorations or Chinese 的歌曲《奇迹》引发自闭症男孩开口唱歌的暖心故事。 knots.Even the local government encouraged her to design a 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段内容“Shawna Edwards创作的 "China-Brazil Friendship Path",where paper-cuttings hung beside 歌曲能帮助儿童、青少年和成年人感受到希望与慰藉。她最受 the old photos of the city.At the path's opening,children waved 欢迎的歌曲之一名为《奇迹》，这首歌的视频在网上的播放量已 handmade lanterns and eagerly took photos with her.Standing 超过7O0万次。在最近一期《全力以赴》播客节目中，Shawna there,Sun Jia understood:Cultural connections truly bridge 分享了一个因这首歌而发生的感人奇迹。”以及后文讲述的自 distances. 闭症男孩在听到这首歌时打破沉默开口唱歌这一温暖的故事 英语（八） 可知，《奇迹》对Shawna来说是一首有特殊意义的歌曲，因为 它带来了一次暖心的经历。 第一部分语法强化练 25.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“As the older girl was 第一节 coming up to the microphone,the boy's eyes lit up-he broke 1.and;but 2.whether 3.and 4.until 5.or 6.and his silence,.moved toward the microphone,too.”可知，这个自 7.while 8.was fixing 9.so 10.nor 11.Unless 闭症男孩应是被这首歌深深打动了，所以才会打破沉默走向 12.where 13.given 14.than 15.such 麦克风唱歌。 第二节 26.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“People were left gaping, 16.This classic work has been passed down to the present day. unable to close their mouths,as he stood right in front of her Now,though it is not as widely read as it once was,it stil and sang the last line himself.”可知，人们对男孩的表现感到 serves as an important carrier of traditional culture. 很惊讶。 27.B推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是倒数第二段内容“诸如此35.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文开篇点明北极熊捕食后 类的故事正是Shawna喜欢创作心灵音乐的原因。这无关网 遗留的腐肉为北极其他野生动物提供食物，是维持物种多样 络浏览量或个人赞誉，而是通过充满灵感的歌曲一次触动一 性的关键，后文围绕腐肉的数量、依赖腐肉的物种、气候变暖导 颗心灵。”可知，本文主要讲述了Shawna创作的歌曲《奇迹》让 致北极熊及腐肉减少的影响展开，核心就是北极熊捕食后遗 一个自闭症男孩打破沉默开口唱歌这一故事，文章传达了音 留的腐肉对北极生态系统至关重要。 乐可以助力人们建立情感联结这一信息。 第二节 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植物根系的固 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了“蛋白质热潮”的利弊， 定、吸收等功能，由此引申出“put roots down'”等相关表达，说明 提出“蛋白质来源及饮食平衡比单纯增加蛋白质的摄入量更重要” “root”可表“根源”，并结合“dig”讲解其在问题分析中的用法。 的观点。 36.E 前文“The roots of most plants grow below the ground. 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Australia's healthy eating There,they have some very important jobs.”提到根系有重要 guidelines recommend 15%-25%of daily energy from 作用；后文“They also take in water and minerals to feed the protein,with adults advised to consume at least 0.8 grams per plant.And in many plants,the roots store food and nutrients.' kilogram of body weight.”可知，澳大利亚的健康饮食指导方 具体说明根有哪些作用，空处位于前后文中间，也应陈述根的 针建议成年人每千克体重至少摄人0.8克蛋白质，由此可计算 作用。E项“根系将植物固定在土壤中。”符合“作用列举”的逻 出70千克成年人的蛋白质合理摄人量应不少于0.8× 辑，与后文形成并列关系（固定十吸收+储存），语义连贯。 70=56。 37.G前文“When you put roots down,you make a place一your 29.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“If protein is consumed in home-by creating connections.You get a job and maybe buy excess'”以及“it can be converted into energy or fat”可知，若蛋 a house.You also make fiends and join activities.”解释“put 白质摄入过量，可能会转化为能量或脂肪，所以推测，converted roots down'”的含义“建立联系、扎根某地”，空处位于段尾，应 应意为“转化”。 是对前文的进一步补充说明。G项“就像植物的根系一样，这 30.C段落大意题。根据第四段内容“蛋白质的选择不仅仅是为 些联系让你扎根（稳定）下来。”用“ground you'”呼应植物根系 了满足营养需求。植物蛋白质（例如豆类、全谷物）和动物蛋白 “固定”的功能，完美承接前文“Each connection makes it harder 质（例如鸡蛋、乳制品、肉类、鱼类）都是可选的。然而，大量摄 for you to leave,”的语义。 入动物蛋白与过早死亡（尤其是癌症导致的死亡）以及2型糖 38.F前文“And that brings us to another way we use the word 尿病风险增加有关。另一方面，摄入更多植物蛋白质的人群则 ‘root’.”过渡到“root”的另一用法；后文举例“For example,I 具有以下优势：降低死于癌症的风险：降低2型糖尿病的风险： could say that my love of mystery stories is rooted in my 以及改善血液胆固醇水平。”可知，第四段的主要论点是蛋白质 childhood full of Agatha Christie books.”提到对悬疑小说的热 的来源是影响其健康风险的关键因素。 爱源于童年，体现“root”表示“根源、起源”的含义。F项“It can 3l.D观点态度题。根据第二段中的“Eating enough protein is also be the start or cause of something.”直接点明“root”的引 申义，为后文举例铺垫，符合“定义一—举例”的逻辑。 important.It helps build muscle,supports immune functions, and provides energy.";"In fact,having too much protein can 39.D前文“For example,I could say that my love of mystery cause problems.”以及最后一段内容“总的来说，蛋白质的来源 stories is rooted in my childhood full of Agatha Christie (以及如何在动物源和植物源之间达到平衡)比单纯增加蛋白 books.”提到对悬疑小说的热爱源于童年，体现“root”表示“根 质摄入量更为重要。蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物相互协作，共 源、起源”的含义；后文“So,people could say that a small town's problems are rooted in a lack of good jobs.”提到小镇的 同维持身体健康，确保身体机能正常运转。”可知，作者开篇客 观指出“蛋白质热潮”现象，接着说明“适量蛋白质重要，但过量 问题源于缺乏好工作，空处需建立“爱好的根源”与“问题的根 源”的关联。D项“同样，问题也有根源。”用“Similarly”体现类 无益处且有风险”，最后提出“让动物蛋白质与植物蛋白质保持 比关系，自然过渡到“问题的根源”这一话题。 平衡比单纯增加蛋白质的摄入量更重要”。由此推知，作者既 40. A前文“As people say,roots are underground.”提到“roots'” 不盲日支持“蛋白质热潮”，也不彻底否定蛋白质的重要性，而 是理性分析其利弊，态度为“谨慎批评”。 在地下；后文“To get to the root of the city's larger problem, we must dig deeper..”提到深人挖掘来找出问题的根源，空处 D 需建立“地下根系”与“挖掘”的联系。A项“你必须挖掘才能触 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了北极熊捕猎后遗 及它们。”呼应后文“dig deeper'”,符合逻辑。 留的腐肉对维持北极生态系统的重要性。 第三部分语言运用 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“the findings highlight these 第一节 top hunters'crucial role in sustaining diverse species-while 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跳出父亲当年的 sounding an alarm that climate change-driven Arctic warming 教育困境，通过购买塑料厨具玩具引导儿子模仿大人做饭、在玩耍 and declining polar bear populations could disturb the fragile 中激发其对米饭和鸡蛋等正餐的兴趣，最终成功改善儿子挑食习 food web”可知，北极熊在维持物种多样性方面起着关键作用， 惯的育儿故事。 即有助于稳定北极生态系统。 4l.D根据上文“I was a picky eater'”可知，作者小时候是个挑食 33.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容“在每年的捕猎高峰期，北 的人，因此几乎拒绝所有的食物。 极熊大约每四天捕杀一只环斑海豹，每年大约捕食1000公斤 42.A根据下文“my son behaved exactly the same way I did in 食物。北极熊会吃掉大部分食物，留下大约30%供其他动物 the past'”可知，作者的儿子现在的行为和作者过去的行为一模 捕食。据估计，北极地区有26000只北极熊，这些残余食物共 一样，因此是过去的事情又重新演绎了。 同养活了北极狐、海鸥，偶尔还有雪鹗或狼。”可知，本段使用了 43.B根据下文“snacks like ice creams”可知，冰激凌是高糖 具体的数据说明北极熊的捕食量以及留下的食物量，还列举 零食」 了依赖这些食物的物种，所以作者是通过使用数据和物种依 44.C根据上文“He enjoys_43_snacks like ice creams instead 赖来说明北极熊残食的重要性。 of rice and eggs..”可知，儿子喜欢高糖零食大于正餐的米饭和 34.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It's difficult to predict 蛋，所以作者想知道如何改掉儿子挑食的坏习惯。 the effect that the decrease of polar bears'carrion might have 45.B根据下文“what adults do”以及“作者用烹饪玩具引导儿子 on other species,'Pilfold says,'but it will have an impact one 做饭”可知，孩子喜欢模仿大人的行为。 way or another,varying by species and specific Arctic46.C根据上文“But I can ensure he likes to45_what adults habitats..,”可知，北极熊残食的减少会产生影响，且这种影响 do”可知，孩子模仿大人是希望获得与大人同等能力的认可。 会因物种和北极具体栖息地的不同而有差异，即残食的减少 47.A根据下文“cooking toys”以及“cooking the rice and frying 对不同物种影响不同。 the eggs'”可知，作者想给儿子买看起来像厨房工具的物品。