专题卷(12)阅读组合限时练(三)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2026年高三英语二轮复习专题金卷

高三二轮复习专题卷 组合二 quickly tire of works that rely only on technological novelty. 一、阅读理解 知，持怀疑态度的策展人担忧人工智能艺术的吸引力会很快 A 消失。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四条纵贯中国的 l0.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“At the New York 高铁旅行线路及其沿途特色景观。 Armory Show in 1913,American audiences were unsettled by l.B细节理解题。根据Golden triangle部分中的“This journey cubism.Today's Al-generated works arouse similar unease, covers iconic attractions,from Beijing's Palace Museum to challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or Xi'an's Terracotta Army,finishing at the shining city lights of narrow the meaning of art..”可知，公众对新型艺术形式的反应 the Bund in Shanghai..”可知，该线路既包含故宫博物院、兵马俑 遵循相似的模式。 这类古代文化遗产，又有上海外滩这样的都市景观，是古代文 11.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能参 化遗产与城市风貌结合最好的线路。 与艺术创作引发“何为艺术”的探讨。B项“当人工智能参与创 2.C细节理解题。根据Wintery northeast部分中的“You'll pass 作时，何为艺术？”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。 through Shenyang,once an imperial Manchu capital,before reaching Harbin,a city with churches,frozen rivers,and a mix 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究发现5岁儿 of cultures and influences from China,Russia,Mongolia,and 童的注意力转换能力优于各年龄段猴子及低龄儿童的相关情况。 beyond..”可知，这条线路的独特之处在于哈尔滨的多元文化融 l2.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“By the age of5,children 合特征。 are much better than both young and adult monkeys at shifting 3.C细节理解题。根据Skyscrapers to coast部分中的“From their attention from one set of rules to another..”可知，5岁儿 Xiamen,you can travel inland to explore Fujian Tulou made of 童的思维灵活性（注意力转换能力）优于猴子。 packed earth and timber,some over700 years old..”可知，游客 l3.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Eva Reindl at the University of 在第四条线路上可以游览古老的夯土建筑一 一土楼。 St Andrews in the UK and her colleagues designed a set of tasks to compare attention-shifting abilities in humans and 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西藏牧民Dradul作为 monkeys of different ages.”可知，Eva Reindl是通过对比儿童 玛旁雍错湖守护者的故事，他通过日常巡逻、救援动物和教育游客 和猴子的行为得出研究结果的。 等行动来保护这里丰富的生物多样性，坚持用微小努力创造长期 l4.C细节理解题。根据第五段中的“‘The improvement on the 价值。 task with age in children is probably due to biological changes 4.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before becoming a such as the development of the brain's frontal lobes,says guardian,Dradul struggled with temporary jobs and hoped for a Reindl.'But cultural development may play a more important steady salary.”可知，Dradul最初是为了获得稳定的收入而选择 role.”可知，Reindl认为除了年龄（生理变化）外，儿童所处的 这份工作的。 文化环境也是认知变化的原因。 5.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Dradul's workday begins 15.B观点态度题。根据最后一段内容“佐治亚州亚特兰大埃默 early.He patrols a fixed 10-kilometer route by motorcycle, 里大学的Frans说：‘尽管测试倾向使得比较人类和其他猴子 with duties including observing the reserve,recording data,and 变得困难，但总体研究结果是明确的。5岁的孩子比低龄儿童 addressing ecological threats.”、“Today,the wetland is home to 表现得更好，也比包括成年猴子在内的不同年龄段的猴子表 411 plant species and 157 wildlife species-a remarkable level of 现得更好，这一结论很难反驳。，”可知，Frans对该研究结果持 biodiversity for such a high-altitude area..”和第四段中的“Yet, 支持态度 the work is far from easy.Climate change is a major threat" 二、七选五阅读 知，Dradul的工作开始时间早、任务多，还面临气候变化的威 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何在高中学好 胁，但取得的生态成果却很惊人。由此可知，这份工作充满挑战 数学的一些方法和建议。 但意义重大。 l6.D根据上文“The best way to do well in math is to practice 6.C词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Climate change is a major every day,so set aside plenty of time to study on your own or threat:melting ice and shifting rainfall patterns cause shoreline with a group..”及下文“It will benefit you in every way.”可知， changes”可知，冰的融化和降雨模式的变化带来的是消极影响， 上文提出了学好数学的具体做法，下文强调该做法的好处，所 会导致草原退化，所以推测画线词意为“衰退，恶化”，与Decline 以本空应给予学习者鼓励，说明坚持做这些事能取得成效。 “衰退”意思接近。 D项“只要有一点决心，你就能取得真正的进步。”承上启下，符 7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中Dradul所说的话“This 合语境。 responsibility,though built on small daily efforts,must be l7.G根据上文“Read each section slowly,making sure you fully passed down.With sincerity and commitment,even the understand it before you move on to the next one,”可知，上文 simplest actions can safeguard the lake's beauty for generations" 说明了阅读每一节时都要确保理解，本空位于段尾，应是对上 可知，Dradul强调坚持不懈的日常付出对生态保护有深远意 文的进一步补充说明。G项“记住记下书中提到的关键点和例 义。因此，从他身上，我们能了解到“微小的努力能产生巨大影 子。”承接上文，符合语境。 响”。 l8.C根据上文“Spend a few minutes studying each day.”及下文 C "In math,everything new you learn builds on what you already 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了人工智能参与艺 know,so you have to really master each concept before moving 术创作引发“何为艺术”的探讨。 on to the next.If you try to study it all at once,it can get 8.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“For pioneering Al artists, really confusing,so set aside a few minutes every day to study the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating data. and do your homework.”可知，前文强调每日学习，后文指出 They spend months or even years building and polishing AI 突击学习的弊端，本空应承接上下文，直接点明反对考前临时 models,adding their ideas into every technical detail.Artist 抱佛脚的做法。C项“不要试图在最后一刻准备考试。”承上启 Casey Reas states,'I don't really believe in the artist's hand;I 下，符合语境。 believe in the artist's point of view.,”可知，先锋人工智能艺术 19.B根据下文“写出完整的解决方案，即使是练习和作业。当 家创作的核心是创作者的见解而非技法。 你参加数学考试时，老师通常会要求你展示你的解题过程，或 9.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some curators even argue 者写出每一步。养成每次解决问题都这样做的习惯，即使这只 that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can 是你为了练习而做的事情。”可知，下文说明了在解题时要写出 完整的解题过程，本空应引出下文的句子。B项“在每个问题9.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“‘Affect’refers to emotional 上展示你的解题过程。”引出下文，符合语境。 responses:team members with positive affect'offer 20.E根据上文“Take practice tests to check your skills..Treat expansive,boundary-pushing ideas,while those with 'negative the practice test as if it were real.If you're anxious about affect'ask tough questions and demand realistic solutions. taking an exam,do one or more practice ones in advance." 知，“positive affect'”的人提出创新突破的想法，而“negative 下文“Check your work after taking the practice test”可知，上 affect'”的人提出尖锐的问题，并要求现实的解决方案。由此推 下文均在说模拟测试，本空也应与模拟测试有关。E项“试着 知，“negative affect'”指的是追求切实可行的解决方案。 找一个安静的地方，给测试计时，不要停下来。”承接上下文，符 l0.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Researchers warn that 合语境。 teams also need a‘transactive memory system’一an 英语（十二） understanding of members'unique strengths,like a math genius appreciating a colleague's skill for visualizing concepts." 组合一 可知，研究者强调该系统的原因是它能帮助团队利用成员的 一、阅读理解 优势。 A 11.C推理判断题。通读全文并结合最后一段内容“总之，在团 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了智能手表的多种 队中欢迎不同的知识和能力以及接受不同的情绪能带来富有 功能、工作原理、存在的问题以及发展趋势。 活力的成果。或者，正如Aristotle所说，‘整体大于其部分的 l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In recent years, 总和。’这也适用于团队多样性。”可知，作者从研究中得出的结 smartwatches have become increasingly popular due to their 论是团队多样性能提升创造力。 diverse features..”以及表格中对智能手表的多种功能的介绍可 D 知，文章强调智能手表不再只是计时工具，而是具备多种功能， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四川大学团队研 所以其主要优势是多功能。 发的食品级微珠，可在脂肪被人体吸收前将其捕获排出，动物实验 2. A推理判断题。根据表格中“GPS Tracking”对应的“Benefit: 显示减肥效果与药物相当且无副作用，目前已进入人体临床试验， Useful for outdoor activities and travel.”可知，徒步旅行爱好者 有望成为减肥新选择。 经常进行户外活动，所以GPS追踪功能对他们最为适用。 12.D细节理解题。根据前两段内容“尽管市场上已经推出了新 3.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Manufacturers are 型高效的减肥药，但其高昂的价格和众多的副作用意味着我 constantly improving battery technology and adding new 们仍然需要其他的减肥干预措施。中国四川大学的Yue Wu features,making these devices more appealing to a wider 及其团队研发出了能够预先捕获脂肪、防止其被人体吸收的 audience..”可知，智能手表的制造商将不断改进电池技术和增 微珠。他们用维生素E和绿茶中的化合物来制造这些微珠， 加新功能。由此推知，智能手表的未来趋势是技术的升级。 然后用海藻纤维制成的藻酸盐对其进行包裹。这些物质均为 B 美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的食品级物质。”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者因先天 微珠是为了满足市场需求而开发的。 视力受损，从隐藏残疾到接纳自我的成长历程，传递了自我接纳与13.B段落大意题。根据第三段内容“一旦进入胃部，保护性的 自爱的力量。 海藻酸盐层就会膨胀，使部分已被消化的脂肪能够进入微珠 4.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容“这个消息本可能会给我的 内部，在那里它们会与微珠内的化合物相结合。随后，微珠以 生活蒙上阴影，但一位明智的医生建议我的父母像对待其他男 及其中包裹的脂肪就会被排出体外。”可知，第三段主要讲了其 孩一样对待我。因此，我在正常的生活中长大，参加各种活动， 工作原理。 比如演奏音乐，参加辩论，在学业上取得优异成绩，和朋友们一 14.D推理判断题。根据第五段内容“研究人员还对喂食了微珠 起享受时光。虽然偶尔会有人好奇地问我视力受损的问题，但 的实验鼠的排泄物进行了检测。这些排泄物中的脂肪含量与 我很幸运，没有遭到嘲笑。”可知，作者童年时期过着正常的 接受奥利司他（一种能阻止脂肪吸收的减肥药）治疗的第四组 生活。 实验鼠的排泄物中的脂肪含量大致相当。这表明微珠能够像 5.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One of my earliest 奥利司他一样阻止脂肪的吸收。但与奥利司他不同的是，这些 memories is my mother teaching me to read using Braille and 微珠在胃部并未引起任何副作用。”可知，作者在第五段中提到 audiobooks.”可知，作者的母亲是通过让作者接触盲文、有声书 了第四组老鼠旨在强调微珠相对于奥利司他的优势。 等不同学习工具来辅助他的早期教育的。 35. A 标题归纳题。通读全文并结合第二段中的“To that end, 6.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For years,I hid my Yue Wu at Sichuan University in China and her colleagues impairment,worrying that others would perceive me as developed microbeads that trap fat before it is absorbed by the different or incapable..”可知，作者隐藏残疾是因为害怕被他人 body.”可知，本文主要介绍了四川大学团队研发的食品级微珠 评判。 可在脂肪被人体吸收前将其捕获排出，动物实验显示减肥效 7. A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Embracing my visual 果与药物相当且无副作用，目前已进入人体临床试验，有望成 impairment changed everything for the better.It was a 为减肥新选择。A项“微珠：一种极具前景的替代品”概括全 transformative journey that taught me self-acceptance and self- 文，适合作为文章标题。 love.”可知，文章传递的核心是“展现真实的自我”。A项“展现 二、七选五阅读 你的本色”契合本文主题。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了做好笔记的关键 是主动参与，分享了康奈尔笔记法、思维导图等实用策略，建议选 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究结果： 择适配方法并定期复习，助力巩固学习。 职场中组建性格多样、情感异质的团队，结合创新思维与批判性评 l6.G根据上文“One of the most popular and structured systems 估，辅以交互记忆系统，能激发更多创造力。 is the Cornell Method,developed for and widely taught at 8.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Researchers from Rice Cornell University.”和下文“This physical layout guides your University have found that managers who build teams with a thinking process.During class,take notes in the main section. diverse group of personalities end up getting the rewards..”以及 After class,use the cue column to write keywords or 第三段中的“This‘team affective diversity'-the integration of questions.Finally,write a brief summary of the entire lesson creative thinking and critical evaluation--drives success..”可知， at the bottom of the page.”可知，空处需说明康奈尔笔记法的 根据莱斯大学的研究，一个团队取得成功的关键是融合不同性 页面布局。G项“它将纸张分为提示栏、笔记区和总结区。”承 格的成员，实现情感多样性。 上启下，符合语境。 ·英语· l7.A根据上文“For those who think in images and connections, of the blue,he asked me to spell the word again,and I was Mind Mapping is a visual way to organize information.Start happy to say I nailed it.”可知，父母在日常生活中耐心地引导作 with the main topic in the center and draw branches out for key 者进行拼写，激发他对拼写的兴趣，这是他们在帮助作者提高 subtopics.”可知，空处需补充思维导图的后续绘制步骤。A项 拼写能力。 “然后，为具体细节添加更小的分支。”符合语境，Then承接上 5.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I drilled nonstop with 文“Start with”,逻辑连贯。 another student,reviewing list after list of challenging words. l8.E根据上文“Regardless of the method you choose,the core In the end,however,I washed out,because I misspelled principle is active engagement.Don't just passively record ‘syzygy'.”可知，作者付出努力却因失误失败，最可能表达遗 information.”可知，空处需具体阐释主动参与的含义，呼应下 憾，所以他可能会说“That's too bad!”。 "Engage with the material by paraphrasing the speaker's 6.C观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“The philosophy,I points.”。E项“这意味着你可以用自己的话转述内容。”符合 suppose,is that it will restrict the students'creativity.There 语境。 also seems to be an undercurrent of belief that English spelling l9.D根据上文“Of course,the best method is the one that is just too hard.How could this be possible?There are works for you.”和下文“You might use the Cornell Method for languages more complicated than English,and their speakers history lectures,which are dense with facts,but a Mind Map nevertheless learn to spell their vocabulary..”可知，校方认为纠 for brainstorming an essay topic.”可知，空处需建议尝试不同 正拼写错误会限制创造力，作者反问“这怎么可能？”，并举例其 方法来找到适合自己的。D项“尝试不同的技巧，找到你最喜 他更复杂的语言也能掌握拼写。由此推知，作者通过质疑和对 欢的，”符合语境，“Experiment with different techniques”呼应 比，表达对该政策的批判。 上文“the best method is the one that works for you'”,下文具体 7.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在开头表达自己对拼写 举例说明不同场景下的方法选择，逻辑清晰。 的喜爱，继而开始回忆童年时父母引导自己拼写的经历，以及 20.C根据下文“Review your notes periodically within24 hours 参加拼写比赛的经历，最后引出对当今教育政策的反思。由此 of taking them.This short,spaced repetition is one of the 推知，本文通过个人经历和现状对比，展现出作者对拼写价值 most powerful ways to move information from your short-term 的认知。 to your long-term memory.”可知，空处需作为主题句点明复 习笔记的重要性。C项“归根结底，事后复习笔记至关重要。” 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家Luc阳 引出下文，符合语境。 Gnizio的艺术项目《灵魂之树》，该项目将公园内被自然击倒的百年 组合二 圣栎树枯树干重新利用，改造为座椅和艺术凹槽，体现了与自然和 一、阅读理解 谐共生的环保艺术理念，传递了美与尊重的内涵。 A 8.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He has created two unique 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种可以赚钱又 seats with the trunk still in its primary location.”可知，Luca 能休闲的暑期工作及其特点与薪资情况。 Gnizio在创作中让树干仍保留在其原始位置。 l.C细节理解题。根据Camp counsellor中的“It's one of the9.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Nature speaks for itself,. best summer jobs because it also builds your leadership skills while art amplifies whatever nature has to say.”以及最后一段 while you earn extra money.”可知，担任夏令营辅导员的好处是 内容“Gnizio解释说：‘《灵魂之树》表达了美丽和尊重，并提醒我 可以提升领导方面的能力。 们在这个世界上没有任何东西属于我们，我们只是路过的客 2.A细节理解题。根据Dog walker中的“If you're looking for a 人。’他的艺术为我们提供了一个机会，让我们更多地了解我们 relaxing job,being a dog walker could be the right choice for 的环境，并欣赏生活的本来面目。”可知，该项目通过艺术创作将 you.Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you 自然枯木转化为兼具美感与实用性的作品，让人们更好地感受 can simply discuss with the dog's owner what your availability 大自然，了解环境，体现了艺术作为人类与大自然之间桥梁的 is,when they need you,and what your pay rate is.”可知，遛狗 作用。 这份工作的报酬可以协商。 10. D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Notably,it is the 3.D细节理解题。根据Camp counsellor部分中的“Depending transformation of parts of the trunk into seats..”以及第四段中 on your schedule,you can work to fit your needs."Lifeguard "Gnizio has carved out a deep basin with sufficient resting 部分中的“The hours are flexible'”;Amusement park employee space.An adult can lie on the floor of the basin looking 部分中的“The hours are flexible and negotiable depending on upwards and enjoy the peaceful surrounding nature. where you decide to work”和Dog walker部分中的“Dog Unfortunately,the basin is only for artistic purposes.You walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you can simply may not be able to bathe in it,but you will surely enjoy the discuss with the dog's owner what your availability is,when views.”可知，座椅具有实用性（供人乘坐），凹槽兼具休憩功能 they need you,and what your pay rate is..”可知，每个职位描述 与观赏价值（艺术属性），所以推测作者提及这两项设计是为了 都提到了工作时间的灵活性，所以，这四份暑期工作的共同点 体现该项目既蕴含艺术美感，又具备实际使用价值，实现了艺 是工作时间灵活。 术与实用的融合。 1l.D标题归纳题。文章开篇“Nature speaks for itself,while art 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者回忆父 amplifies whatever nature has to say.”点明大自然与艺术的关 母如何趣味性培养其拼写能力，以及自己参加拼写比赛的经历。 联，中间详细介绍该项目以大自然枯木为素材、遵循与大自然 通过对比现今教育弱化拼写的现象，表达了对传统拼写训练价值 和谐共生的理念，将枯树干改造为兼具艺术感与实用性的作 的坚持。 品，结尾再次强调作品传递地对大自然的尊重及艺术与环境 4.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Then she stopped and 的联系。D项“《灵魂之树》：艺术与自然的交汇之地”既点明核 asked,'Do you know how to spell chaos?'I tried my best and 心项目《灵魂之树》，又概括了艺术与大自然融合的核心主旨。 began with 'k-a-y...'But Mom came to the rescue and spelled the word out.‘It's a tough one,’she admitted.‘But now you【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Chemosphere know something you didn't know before.’”和第三段中的 House的相关信息。 “Spel‘gauge'”,he suggested.Again,I struggled with the l2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Malin's background in word until Dad took mercy on me.A couple of days later,out aerospace engineering likely inspired Lautner's exploration of 13 参考答案及解析 ‘structural lightness’and‘mechanical stability',laying the 储蓄”带来的好处。G项“这种经济稳定性能减轻压力，让你全 groundwork for the building's revolutionary design.”可知， 身心投人工作中。”符合语境，其中“Such financial stability”指 Chemosphere House的设计理念可能源自Malin的职业背景。 代上文的“earning enough to comfortably cover daily living 3. B词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Known also as the Malin costs while setting aside savings'”。 Residence,the Chemosphere is a unique octagonal structure 英语（十三） supported by a single concrete column.”可知，Chemosphere结 构独特，所以对使用的场地有限制，故推测“constraints”意为 Passage 1 “限制”，和“Restrictions'”意思相近。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者14岁时 A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Its single concrete pillar 和哥哥、经验丰富的叔叔一起攀登The Tooth的经历，在攀爬过程 support system is still as much a conversation starter now as it 中作者克服了对悬崖的极度恐惧，最终登上山顶的故事。 was in 1960,serving as a tangible reminder of an era when 1. C根据后文“who taught us the basics on climbing”可知，能传 architects dared to reimagine how buildings interact with their 授登山基本知识的人必然具备丰富的登山“经验” environments.”可知，如今，Chemosphere House有着激发创新 2. A根据前文“hiked through an ancient forest”可知，徒步穿过 精神的意义。 一个古老的森林，应是向西北方向“前行”。 B 写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Chemosphere 3.B根据后文“over a gap to the rock face”可知，要抵达对面的 House高耸于洛杉矶天际线之上，是建筑创新的有力见证。这 岩壁，需要“跳过”缺口，契合登山时跨越障碍的动作。 座由建筑师John Lautner于l960年设计的现代主义住宅，以 4.D根据后文“the rope firmly between himself and Barney”可 其未来感十足的造型和创新工程魅力非凡，体现了Lautner将 知，在登山场景中，为保障攀爬者安全，需将绳子牢固连接在两 建筑与环境融为一体的设计理念。”可知，本文主要目的是介绍 人之间，“fastened”强调“系紧、固定”，符合安全防护的动作 Chemosphere House这个与环境融为一体的建筑 逻辑。 七选五阅读 5. B根据前文“Barney looked to his left”及后文“moved slowly 语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一份好工作的核 and cautiously forward”可知，Barney向左看了看，然后谨慎缓 特质，包含工作环境、成长空间等多个关键要素。 慢地攀爬，这说明他在攀爬前存在轻微的“犹豫”。 6.C根据前文“found a good position where he could use holds to 6. C 根据上文“What defines a good job is a question many people think about,especially those preparing to step into the support the next climber'”可知，攀岩需借助支撑点发力，作者观 workforce-like college graduates planning their future paths." 察Barney的动作正是为了借鉴其使用的支撑点，“holds'”与前 以及下文“However,there are shared qualities that most 文呼应。 people agree on when describing a satisfying job.”可知l,空处应 7.B根据后文“wondering what was taking him so long”可知，作 体现“好工作的定义因人而异”，与下文的“共同特质”形成转折 者因Barney攀爬耗时久而心生焦躁，“impatient'”准确体现了这 关系。C项“由于兴趣和需求不同，它在人们心中的定义可能 种急于尝试的“不耐烦”情绪。 有所不同。”符合语境，其中“It”指代上文的“What defines a 8.A根据后文“I stepped up to the gap edge”可知，此时作者迎来 good job”。 了自己攀爬的轮次，“it'sone's turn”为固定表达，意为“轮到某 人” B根据上文“At the heart of a good job is a positive and 9.D根据前文“作者迫不及待地想攀爬”及后文“作者低头看到 respectful environment where people feel valued.A positive 悬崖后极度恐惧”可知，前后语义形成转折。 work environment can transform ordinary duties into 10.B根据前文“轮到作者攀爬，向悬崖迈进时，发现悬崖陡峭， something meaningful..”以及下文“It is also guided by 从而心生恐惧”可知，心生恐惧会导致双腿发抖。 encouraging leaders who provide constructive feedback.”可知， ll.D根据后文“When I finally reached them”可知，作者“最终” 空处应介绍积极工作环境的组成要素，且与下文的“领导”构成 跨越崖缝与哥哥、叔叔汇合。 并列关系。B项“这种环境也得益于互相支持的同事。”符合 l2.C根据后文“the pull of the abyss below”可知，深渊带来的恐 语境，其中“This”指代上文的“A positive work environment”, 惧感会让人产生退缩的本能，作者要完成攀爬，就必须“抵抗” “supportive coworkers'”与下文的“encouraging leaders”对应。 这种本能的恐惧。 F根据下文“For instance,receiving training in new software 13.A 根据前文“Enjoying a good view at the top of the or mastering a professional technique not only expands your mountain,I felt proud'”可知，作者从最初的极度恐惧到成功登 capabilities but also keeps your work dynamic.As you pick up 顶，说明他“克服”了内心的恐惧。 the practical know-how,you can take on more complex tasks l4.C根据前文“Enjoying a good view at the top of the that push you to grow steadily.”可知，本段围绕“好工作能提 mountain,I felt proud that I had_l3 my fear..”可知，作者 供学习成长的机会”展开。F项“一份好工作能让员工通过学 克服恐惧成功登顶，也就是恐惧给勇气“让步”后，作者成功 习新技能实现稳步成长。”概括本段主旨，符合语境。 登顶。 E根据上文“Beyond the workplace,a healthy balance l5.D根据前文“those who have reached the summit”和“作者克 between work and personal life is essential.Setting aside time 服恐惧的过程”可知，作者克服困难成功登顶，收获了面对困难 to rest,pursue hobbies like reading or sports,and connect 的精神“力量”，而这种力量会伴随其一生，“strength”契合“战 with loved ones is key to this balance.”以及下文“This balance 胜困难后获得成长”的主题。 actually makes people more focused and creative when they are Passage 2 working,benefiting everyone involved..”可知，空处应说明“留 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ethan和Maya 出时间休息、培养爱好与陪伴亲友”的益处。E项“这些时刻有 在科学展前克服重重困难，通过团队合作与坚持，最终成功完成机 助于维持身心健康。”符合语境，其中“These moments'”指代上 器人项目并获得奖项的故事。 文的“Setting aside time to rest”“pursue hobbies like reading 1. A根据下文“The science fair was just two days away,and his or sports"”“connect with loved ones”。 circuit board had2 again.”可知，科学展临近，但电路板又 根据上文“Of course,a good job should also provide fair and 出故障了，所以推测机器人尚未完成。 reliable pay that matches your contributions.This means 2. B根据下文“We've fixed worse3 before,’she said, earning enough to comfortably cover daily living costs while handing Ethan a screwdriver.”可知，Maya安慰完Ethan后，递 setting aside savings for the future-whether for unexpected 给他螺丝刀修理机器人，所以推测机器人的电路板应是出故 expenses or long-term goals.”可知，空处应说明“合理薪酬和 障了。班级 2025一2026学年度高三二轮复习专题卷（十二） 姓名 英语·阅读组合限时练（三） (满分100分) 得分 组合一 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 答题栏 A 组合 In recent years,smartwatches have become increasingly popular due to their diverse 1 features.These devices are no longer just timekeepers;they are compact personal assistants on 2 your wrist. 3 Feature Function Benefit 4 Health Monitoring Track heart rate,sleep patterns,and Help users maintain a healthy lifestyle. exercise data. 6 Notifications Receive calls,messages,and app alerts. Keep users informed without checking phones. 8 GPS Tracking Provide location services for navigation. Useful for outdoor activities and travel. 9 Mobile Payments 10 Allow contactless payments. Offer convenience for daily transactions. 11 Smartwatches integrate advanced sensors to accurately record health metrics().For 12 example,continuous heart rate monitoring can detect abnormal rhythms,which might indicate 13 potential health issues.Moreover,the sleep analysis function helps users understand their sleep 14 quality by tracking different sleep stages. 15 Connectivity is another strength.With Bluetooth and Wi-Fi capabilities,smartwatches can sync with smartphones,enabling seamless communication.This means users can stay connected 16 even when their phones are out of reach.However,battery life remains a challenge.Most 17 smartwatches require daily charging,which can be inconvenient for heavy users.Despite the 18 drawbacks,smartwatches are evolving rapidly.Manufacturers are constantly improving battery 19 technology and adding new features,making these devices more appealing to a wider audience. 20 1.What is smartwatches'main advantage? A.Long battery life. B.Low price. C.Multi-functionality. D.Small screen size. 2.For whom are GPS tracking benefits most applicable? A.Hiking lovers.B.Gym members.C.Office workers. D.Online shoppers. 3.What's the future main trend for smartwatches? A.Faster connectivity. B.Shorter battery life. C.More accurate timekeeping. D.Technological upgrades. B My entrance into the world was marked by a unique challenge.Shortly after my birth, doctors informed my parents that I was born with an inborn condition affecting my vision.This news could have overshadowed my life,but a wise doctor advised my parents to treat me like any other boys.As a result,I grew up with a sense of normalcy,engaging in activities like playing music,participating in debates,excelling academically,and enjoying time with friends.Though there were occasional curious questions about my visual impairment(视力受损)，I was fortunate not to face ridicule. 英语·专题卷（十二）第1页（共8页） 鱼跃力 As children do,I quickly adapted,finding ways to navigate the world with limited sight. One of my earliest memories is my mother teaching me to read using Braille()and audiobooks.Her encouragement and my determination helped me develop my own methods for learning and interacting with the world. The urge to hide my disability began on my first day of high school.At 13,an age when fitting in is crucial,I noticed a classmate staring at my cane()a little too intently.For the first time,I felt self-conscious about my condition and decided to leave my cane behind whenever possible,relying on memory and touch to guide myself.For years,I hid my impairment, worrying that others would perceive me as different or incapable. It wasn't until I was 35,tired of hiding and feeling isolated,that I met someone who encouraged me to embrace my visual impairment.For the first time,I allowed someone to understand my world-sharing how I navigated life,letting them see my tools,and accepting their support and admiration.This acceptance transformed my perception of my impairment from a limitation to a unique aspect of who I am. Embracing my visual impairment changed everything for the better.It was a transformative journey that taught me self-acceptance and self-love.This newfound love for myself reshaped my life,allowing me to live more openly and joyfully. 4.What do we know about the author? A.He was born with total blindness. B.He lived a normal life in childhood. C.He did better in school than classmates.D.He faced many challenges in daily life. 5.How did the author's mother help with his early education? A.By sending him to a special school. B.By teaching him to rely on memories. C.By telling him the value of determination. D.By exposing him to different learning tools. 6.What led the author to hide his disability? A.Desire to distinguish himself. B.A lack of support from close friends. C.Fear of being judged by others. D.Difficulty in adapting to high school. 7.What message does the text mainly convey? A.Let your true colors shine. B.Fortune favors the bold. C.Every cloud has a silver lining. D.Rome wasn't built in a day. C Do great minds think alike?Perhaps.However,a recent study reveals that "mixing things up"in the workplace may actually start even more creativity.Researchers from Rice University have found that managers who build teams with a diverse group of personalities end up getting the rewards. On the surface,it may seem smart to load up an office with employees who are all enthusiastic.The Rice team,however,recommends selecting some critical thinkers along with the optimists if you want the best results.It's a similar theory to President Lincoln's famous “team of opponents'”. What is“affective diversity”？“Affect'”refers to emotional responses:team members with "positive affect"offer expansive,boundary-pushing ideas,while those with "negative affect"ask tough questions and demand realistic solutions.This "team affective diversity"-the integration of creative thinking and critical evaluation-drives success. Rice researchers,partnering with scholars from the University of Western Australia,Bond University,and the University of Queensland,tested this across 59 teams at a Hong Kong University.Over a term,each team developed a business plan for a new product's design and marketing. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（十二）第2页（共8页） "At any time,some members may feel joy or inspiration,while others experience depression or worry,says coauthor Jing Zhou,a management and psychology professor."Teams should accept this affective heterogeneity(情感异质性)instead of forcing uniformity..” When a team reaches high levels of affective diversity,the high affective diversity produces exciting innovations.Zhou says the study results further show that a team's affective heterogeneity is a source from which greater creative juices can flow.Researchers warn that teams also need a "transactive memory system"-an understanding of members'unique strengths,like a math genius appreciating a colleague's skill for visualizing concepts. In summary,welcoming varied knowledge and abilities within the team along with accepting diverse emotions equals dynamic outcomes.Or,as Aristotle said,"The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.This applies to team diversity,too. 8.What is the key for a team to achieve success according to the Rice study? A.Hiring more critical thinkers. B.Following Lincoln's old advice. C.All members being enthusiastic. D.Combining different personalities. 9.What do the underlined words "negative affect"in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A.Seeking practical solutions. B.Avoiding difficult questions. C.Ignoring realistic challenges. D.Putting forward creative ideas. 10.Why do researchers emphasize the "transactive memory system"? A.It reduces affective heterogeneity. B.It simplifies the product design process C.It improves members'emotional control. D.It helps make use of members'advantages. 11.What conclusion does the author draw from the study? A.Uniform teams are more stable. B.Diverse emotions harm team unity. C.Team diversity boosts creativity. D.Critical thinkers are more valuable. D While new,highly-effective weight-loss drugs have hit the market,their price label and numerous side effects mean other weight-loss interventions are still needed. To that end,Yue Wu at Sichuan University in China and her colleagues developed microbeads()that trap fat before it is absorbed by the body.They created the beads from vitamin E and compounds(found in green tea,then coated them with alginate,a type of seaweed fibre.They are all food-grade substances approved by the US Food and Drug Administration(FDA). Once into the stomach,the protective alginate layer expands,allowing partially-digested fats to enter the inside of the beads,where they are attached to the compounds within.The beads along with the trapped fat are then discharged. The team tested the beads in eight rats fed a diet of 60 per cent fat.After 30 days,the rats lost about 17 per cent of their body weight on average.In comparison,a separate group of eight rats fed the same high-fat diet without the beads didn't lose weight,and neither did another bead- free group kept on a diet of 10 per cent fat.The rats treated with the microbeads also had less fat tissue and body damage than the others. The researchers also tested body waste from rats fed the microbeads.Their waste contained roughly as much fat as that of a fourth group of rats treated with orlistat,a weight-loss drug that prevents fat absorption.This indicates the microbeads blocked fat uptake,like the drug does. Yet unlike orlistat,the beads didn't cause any side effects in the stomach. These microbeads could,therefore,be an appealing alternative.A clinical trial involving 26 people is already under way."Initial data may become available within the next year,"said Wu. The researchers foresee adding the flavourless beads,which can be shaped into balls,to desserts and teas."We want to develop something that works with how people normally eat and live,”said Wu. 英语·专题卷（十二）第3页（共8页） 鱼跃力 12.What can we learn about microbeads from the first two paragraphs? A.They take effect rapidly. B.They speed up fat absorption. C.They are approved by the US FDA. D.They are developed to meet market demand. 13.What is paragraph 3 mainly about regarding microbeads? A.Their application. B.Their working principle. C.Their compositions. D.Their physical properties. 14.Why does the author mention the fourth group of rats in paragraph 5? A.To prove they lost more weight. B.To ensure a far-reaching experiment. C.To show orlistat can prevent fat absorption. D.To stress microbeads'advantage over orlistat. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Microbeads:A Promising Alternative B.Microbeads Enjoy Widespread Popularity C.Desserts and Teas:The Future of Microbeads D.Microbeads Outperform All the Existing Drugs 二、七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Taking good notes is a key part of the learning process.However,merely writing down what you hear word-for-word is ineffective.Here are some proven strategies to transform your note-taking. One of the most popular and structured systems is the Cornell Method,developed for and widely taught at Cornell University.16 This physical layout guides your thinking process. During class,take notes in the main section.After class,use the cue column to write keywords or questions.Finally,write a brief summary of the entire lesson at the bottom of the page.This multi-step process is scientifically proven to significantly improve long-term memory retention. For those who think in images and connections,Mind Mapping is a visual way to organize information.Start with the main topic in the center and draw branches out for key subtopics. 17 You can use colors,symbols,and arrows to make connections.This method is especially beneficial for visual learners as it shows the relationships between concepts,making complex topics easier to grasp. Regardless of the method you choose,the core principle is active engagement.Don't just passively record information.18 Engage with the material by paraphrasing the speaker's points.This forces you to process and understand the information on the spot. Of course,the best method is the one that works for you.19 You might use the Cornell Method for history lectures,which are dense with facts,but a Mind Map for brainstorming an essay topic.You might even combine different elements from various methods to create your own personalized system. 20 Review your notes periodically within 24 hours of taking them.This short,spaced repetition is one of the most powerful ways to move information from your short-term to your long-term memory,solidifying your learning and making exam preparation much less stressful. A.Then,add smaller branches for specific details. B.Therefore,it is popular among university students. C.Ultimately,it's crucial to review your notes afterward. D.Experiment with different techniques to find your favorite. E.This means you can paraphrase the content in your own words. F.Instead,focus on summarizing the main idea in simple elegant words. G.It divides your paper into a cue column,a notes section,and a summary area. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（十二）第4页（共8页） 班级 组合二 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 姓名 b 4 Summer Jobs to Get Paid and Take a Break Camp counsellor(辅导员) 得分 Most kids head off to camp during the summertime,and if you're past the typical age of being a camper,relive your youth by becoming a summer camp counsellor.You can enjoy participating in activities,planning events,and partaking in arts and crafts.It's one of the best 答题栏 summer jobs because it also builds your leadership skills while you earn extra money.Depending 组合二 on your schedule,you can work to fit your needs.The average starting pay is 10.50 an hour. 1 Lifeguard 2 Spending time on the water is something many people do during the summer.And if you're 3 good at swimming,then being a lifeguard is a great option for you.The hours are flexible,and 4 the pay is great,with the average hourly rate at $11.50. 5 Amusement park employee 6 An amusement park is a great place to work during the summertime.There are a variety of 7 positions you can get hired for-from ride operator to food service to booth tender-and the 8 average starting pay is 10 an hour.The hours are flexible and negotiable depending on where 9 you decide to work:the larger the park,the more employees they'll have,which could mean 10 fewer hours they'll need you to cover. 11 Dog walker 12 If you're looking for a relaxing job,being a dog walker could be the right choice for you. 13 Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you can simply discuss with the dog's owner 14 what your availability is,when they need you,and what your pay rate is.Getting some exercise 15 with a furry friend will feel more like a relaxing pastime than a job.And if you wish to continue 16 being a dog walker,it's the job that's easiest to keep year-round. 17 1.What is the benefit of being a camp counsellor? A.It brings back the glory. B.It boosts artistic creativity. 19 C.It develops competence in leadership. D.It is easy to do and well-paid. 20 2.For which job can the pay be negotiated? A.Dog walker. B.Lifeguard. C.Camp counsellor. D.Amusement park employee. 3. What do the four summer jobs have in common? A.The pay remains unclear. B.They need relevant certificates. C.They need full-time employees. D.The working hours are flexible I make no bones about it.I love to spell.The seed was planted since I was a little boy. I recall once,when I was about 8,walking with my mother down a busy city street crowded with shoppers.She remarked,“What chaos！”Then she stopped and asked,“Do you know how to spell chaos?"I tried my best and began with "k-a-y..."But Mom came to the rescue and spelled the word out."It's a tough one,"she admitted."But now you know something you didn't know before.” Once,while my father was replacing a fuse (in the basement as I looked on,he pointed to the electricity meter."Spell gauge',"he suggested.Again,I struggled with the 英语·专题卷（十二）第5页（共8页） 鱼跃力 word until Dad took mercy on me.A couple of days later,out of the blue,he asked me to spell the word again,and I was happy to say I nailed it.Ever since,whenever I hear an unfamiliar word,even before I know what it means,I find myself mentally spelling it out. The thing about spelling is that it seems to have become deemphasized over the years.When I was in elementary school,spelling was encouraged with the same energy as one might employ in driving a team of horses.There were often spelling tests and spelling bees.In fourth grade,I was asked to try out for a regional spelling bee.I drilled nonstop with another student,reviewing list after list of challenging words.In the end,however,I washed out,because I misspelled “syzygy”. Today at the university where I teach,the English department has a newly established policy of not correcting students'spelling.The philosophy,I suppose,is that it will restrict the students'creativity.There also seems to be an undercurrent of belief that English spelling is just too hard.How could this be possible?There are languages more complicated than English,and their speakers nevertheless learn to spell their vocabulary. 4.What can we learn about the author's parents? A.They placed too much emphasis on spelling. B.They helped the author get better at spelling. C.They prioritized spelling over other knowledge. D.They were bothered by the author's poor spelling. 5.What might the author have said after the fourth-grade spelling bee? A.“How unfair！” B.“That's too bad!” C.“What a waste！” D.“It doesn't matter!'” 6.What is the author's attitude towards the university's policy? A.Sympathetic.B.Ambiguous. C.Critical. D.Unconcerned. 7.What does the text mainly reveal about the author? A.His perspectives on spelling. B.His natural gift for spelling. C.His memories of his parents. D.His struggles with spelling. C Nature speaks for itself,while art amplifies()whatever nature has to say.Artist Luca Gnizio's latest project,Forsoultree,speaks more than words could.The project started with the accidental discovery of a century-old Holm Oak tree trunk that had been brought down by nature in a park.When Gnizio was called in,he immediately thought of giving the dead trunk some life. Over the past decade,Gnizio has made a name for himself,establishing a whole new form of art that harmonizes with nature.In his work,he focuses on three Rs:reduce,reuse and recycle. The Forsoultree takes on various aspects of his artistic approach.The aim of this project was not only to reuse but also to preserve and give life.To Gnizio,what most people call waste can be repurposed to give more meaning to life. He has managed to create new levels of beauty with the trunk,combining it with the natural environment and using it as the central point.Notably,it is the transformation of parts of the trunk into seats.He has created two unique seats with the trunk still in its primary location.All around the trunk itself are breathtaking views of the park for any lover of the natural space. If you think sitting on a dead trunk will be boring,what about bathing?Gnizio has carved out a deep basin with sufficient resting space.An adult can lie on the floor of the basin looking upwards and enjoy the peaceful surrounding nature.Unfortunately,the basin is only for artistic purposes.You may not be able to bathe in it,but you will surely enjoy the views. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（十二）第6页（共8页） "Forsoultree speaks of beauty and respect and reminds us that nothing belongs to us on this earth,where we are simply passing guests,"explained Gnizio.His art offers an opportunity for us to learn more about our environment and also appreciate life as it is. 8.How does Gnizio preserve the original state of the tree trunk in the Forsoultree project? A.By keeping it in its primary location.B.By transplanting it to a special garden. C.By covering it with protective materials.D.By only making minor cuts on its surface. 9.What is one of the messages conveyed by the Forsoultree project? A.That waste materials have no value. B.That humans should dominate nature. C.That art can bridge humans and nature. D.That only new materials are suitable for art. 10.What does the author try to show by mentioning the unique seats and a deep basin? A.The high cost of the Forsoultree project. B.The lack of public interest in the project. C.The limited lifespan of the art installation. D.The artistic and practical integration of the project. 11.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Three Rs:A New Art Trend B.Gnizio's Exploration of Artistic Materials C.Luca Gnizio:A Famous Environmentalist D.The Forsoultree:Where Art Meets Nature D Situated high above the Los Angeles skyline,the Chemosphere House stands as evidence to architectural innovation.Designed by architect John Lautner in 1960,this modernist house charms with its futuristic shape and innovative engineering,reflecting Lautner's philosophy of integrating architecture with the environment. The vision for the Chemosphere began with a commission from Leonard Malin,an aerospace engineer.Tasked with constructing a home on a steep hillside,Malin turned to John Lautner to design a solution that would work with the terrain(),not against it.Malin's background in aerospace engineering likely inspired Lautner's exploration of "structural lightness"and "mechanical stability",laying the groundwork for the building's revolutionary design. Known also as the Malin Residence,the Chemosphere is a unique octagonal(八角形的) structure supported by a single concrete column.This design is not only a clever response to the site's constraints,but also offers breathtaking views of the San Fernando Valley.Inside,spaces radiate around the central column,with living areas placed along the edges to take full advantage of natural light.Though initially met with criticism,the home has since earned worldwide recognition for its distinctive form and structural innovation.Beyond its architectural significance,the Chemosphere has appeared in several films and shows,solidifying its status as a Hollywood cultural landmark. Today,the Chemosphere House remains a symbol of innovative design.Under the ownership of Taschen,ongoing renovations have preserved its futuristic charm.Its single concrete pillar support system is still as much a conversation starter now as it was in 1960, serving as a tangible reminder of an era when architects dared to reimagine how buildings interact with their environments. 英语·专题卷（十二）第7页（共8页） 鱼跃力 12.What was the possible source of the Chemosphere House's design concept? A.The features of the terrain. B.The view of the valley. C.Malin's professional background. D.Lautner's personal experience. 13.What does the underlined word "constraints"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Advantages.B.Restrictions. C.Potentials. D.Influences. 14.What is the significance of the Chemosphere House today? A.It inspires innovative spirits. B.It stands for a special style. C.It brings in financial benefits. D.It promotes environmental protection. 15.What is the purpose of the text? A.To illustrate how creative ideas turned into reality. B.To introduce a building fitting in well with surroundings. C.To promote the design concept of the Chemosphere House. D.To explain why the Chemosphere House was built this way. 二、七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 What defines a good job is a question many people think about,especially those preparing to step into the workforce-like college graduates planning their future paths.16 However, there are shared qualities that most people agree on when describing a satisfying job. At the heart of a good job is a positive and respectful environment where people feel valued. A positive work environment can transform ordinary duties into something meaningful.17 It is also guided by encouraging leaders who provide constructive feedback.When trust and kindness are present,employees feel safe to share ideas and do their best work every day. 18 For instance,receiving training in new software or mastering a professional technique not only expands your capabilities but also keeps your work dynamic.As you pick up the practical know-how,you can take on more complex tasks that push you to grow steadily. Beyond the workplace,a healthy balance between work and personal life is essential.Setting aside time to rest,pursue hobbies like reading or sports,and connect with loved ones is key to this balance.19 This balance actually makes people more focused and creative when they are working,benefiting everyone involved. Of course,a good job should also provide fair and reliable pay that matches your contributions.This means earning enough to comfortably cover daily living costs while setting aside savings for the future-whether for unexpected expenses or long-term goals.20 In essence,a good job is one that balances practical needs with a sense of personal satisfaction,making each workday feel meaningful and complete. A.A good job presents challenging tasks. B.This is powered by supportive coworkers. C.It may vary among people as interests and needs differ. D.A secure job provides peace of mind and a steady income. E.These moments help maintain both mental and physical well-being. F.A good job enables employees to grow regularly by learning new skills. G.Such financial stability eases stress,letting you focus fully on your work. 龙门卷 英语·专题卷（十二）第8页（共8页）