1.UNIT 1 Time to Relax学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 八年级下RJ9G 1.UNIT1学情调研 狗 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 梁 尽 嫩 第一部分 听力 ▣ 书州 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题 冥聊 1分，满分5分) )1.A.I am writing. B.I usually exercise. C.I am nine. ( )2.A.Piano. B.Basketball. C.Chinese dance. ( )3.A.It's early. B.Good idea. C.Near the lake. )4.A.Hobbies are interesting. B.It doesn't matter. C.Exercising and collecting. )5.A.In the morning. B.In the west of our town. C.In three years. h 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题 1分，满分13分) 金星教有 )6.What does the boy play every day? )7.What's Jenny's hobby? 0 英语 阳 题 ( )8.What does Lily's father do? 国 A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A gardener. )9.Who likes singing? A.Lily's mother.B.Lily's father. C.Lily. ()10.What is Lily learning? A.Chinese dancing. B.Chinese kung fu. C.Chinese opera. ()11.What do they do first in the class? A.Run and jump to warm up. B.Learn simple moves. C.Have a group show. ()12.How often does Lily have classes? A.Once a week. B.Three times a week. C.Twice a week. ( )13.When did Lucy begin to swim? A.When she was four. B.When she was fourteen. C.When she was ten. )14.Who taught Lucy to swim? A.Her teacher.B.Her brother.C.Her father. )15.What does Lucy want to be in the future? A.A player.B.A writer. C.A doctor. )16.What does the boy think of swimming? A.Tiring. B.Useful C.Important. ( )17.How often does Nancy have the swimming class? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()18.When will the two speakers go shopping? A.On Saturday afternoon. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1 分，满分7分) ()19.When did the speaker ask some teenagers about the free-time activities? A.Last week.B.Yesterday.C.On Monday. -1 ( )20.What percent of the teenagers use the Internet every day? A.65%. B.15%. C.10%. )21.What does the speaker think is the best way to relax? A.Going online. B.Watching TV. C.Doing sports. ( )22.Where does Sally work full-time? A.At the hospital. B.In a school. C.On the farm. ()23.What is Sally interested in? A.Art and history. B.Music and history. C.Science. )24.When did Sally begin her part-time job? A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year. )25.How does Sally like her part-time job? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 拒绝盗印 Information Sheet 26.Lisa is years old. 27.Her hobby is all kinds of kites. 28.She lives in the city of Beijing in China with her 29.The club she joined has more than two members. 30.She will fly kites as soon as she has time. 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 From Monday to Friday,most people are busy working and studying.But in the evenings and at weekends,they are 31 and enjoy themselves.Some watch television or go to the cinema,others 32 sports.This is decided by their own interests. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby.It may be something from 33 stamps to making model planes.Some hobbies are very expensive,but others don't cost anything at all.Some collections are worth a lot of money,but others are 34 only to their owners. I know a man who has a 35 collection worth several thousand dollars.A short time ago,he bought an unusual fifty- cent and it 36 him $250.He was very happy about it and thought the price was all right.My youngest brother collects 37.He has almost 600 of them,but I wonder if they are worth any money.38 to my brother,they are quite valuable.39 makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.That's what a hobby means,I think. It is something we 40 to do in our free time.The value in dollars is not important,but the pleasure it gives us is. ()31.A.lucky B.clever C.funny D.free ()32.A.think about B.look for C.take part in D.take care of ()33.A.collecting B.getting C.printing星D.making )34.A.beautiful B.valuable C.different D.friendly )35.A.book B.cloth C.stamp D.coin )36.A.spent B.took C.cost D.wasted )37.A.stamps B.matchboxes C.pens D.model planes )38.A.However B.So C.Because D.But )39.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Anything D.Something ()40.A.help B.plan C.decide D.like 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号 内单词的正确形式。 Recently,a group of young people have started taking up their 41. (mother))old hobby-crocheting(钩织). Mo Zai,22,is 42. great fan of crocheting.Four years ago,she decided 43 (try)the hobby.To her surprise,this 44. (open)up a new world for her. Starting with a navy blue cup mat(海军蓝杯垫)，she then moved on to small 45. (toy),sweaters and more. Mo Zai is now famous for crocheting online,46. more than a hundred thousand followers.When talking about what she likes 47. (well)about crocheting,she said, "Crocheting 48.(give)you real results in your free time.This is 49. (amaze).” Research has shown that craft (activities can 50. (help)with stress.Once you start crocheting,you can 51. real)focus on what you are doing 52. take away any bad feeling. In the past,crocheting was a thing 53. mothers. But now it has nothing to do with gender (or age.These young crochet lovers now call 54. (them)“the weaving guys and girls(织男织女)”for fun.Through handicraft activities, they are 55. (find)a true love for life. 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A跨学科融合题 Last year,some groups of students in a school made a survey about"How do people spend their free time?".The following diagrams()show some results of it: Diagram(1):Hours for people of different ages who use the Internet in a week. Hours a week 30 20 10 5 0 7-16 17-30 31-55 over 56 Diagram(2):Different days people go to the library.(library attendance) ☐Attendance 100 80 60 0 20 0 Sun. Mon. Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat. Diagram(3):Different programs people like. Sports 16% Chat 19% Cartoons 13% News 37% Shows 5% Music 10% )56.People aged spend the most time using the Internet every week. A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over 56 )57.According to the third diagram, of the people like sports programs. A.16% B.19% C.13% D.37% )58.The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about A.what people do every day B.how people spend their free time C.people's different lifestyles D.people's different habits B I used to be a shy girl.To make me more outgoing,my mother told me to develop some hobbies.She thought it could make me relaxed.I finally agreed with her and had a try.I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours,so I talked with my mum about it."Collecting leaves needs to be done outside so you can also enjoy the fresh air.Believe me.It will make your spare time more colourful," my mother said.She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. 狗 There was a park near my home.It was a good place to get leaves. One day,my grandmother went there with me.We 统 walked slowly around it and picked up many leaves.After that, 书细 she went there with me several more times."At first,I just 同即 wanted to be with you so that you wouldn't feel lonely. However,I have fallen in love with the activity now,"said my grandma.After hearing her words,I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby to live happily. )59.Who wanted to make the writer more outgoing? A.Her grandma. B.Her father. C.Her grandpa. D.Her mother. )60.What was the writer's hobby? 製 A.Collecting leaves. B.Taking a walk. C.Picking rubbish. D.Drawing pictures. )61.中考新趋势细节排序Which of the following is the right order of the story? a.The writer was a little shy 品图书 b.The writer decided to develop a hobby. c.The writer understood something about hobbies. d.The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma. A.a-b-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-c-d D.b-a-d-c C(期中·24-25石家庄四十四中) These days,Riverside High School has cut down the students'homework and encourages them to take part in social 些加 activities.Last week,the school newspaper asked the students 阳 what they did in their free time.Here are some of the replies. 题 Xue Mei,13 品 国 I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on ● TV.This year,I have time to learn it in our local art museum at weekends.Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper cuttings.I also teach my classmates to do it.I hope that our traditional Chinese art can be passed down from one to another. Wang Yan,14 My father tells me that food is the first necessity of man. This spring,I grew some tomatoes and corn with the help of him.While working in the field,I feel close to nature.It's hard but meaningful to look after my plants.I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious. Wen Man,14 I spend every weekend working in my uncle's pet shop. There I care for the pets and play with them.When I help the homeless animals find warm-hearted owners,I get a strong feeling of satisfaction.Working at the pet shop is tiring but interesting.I hope to have my own pet shop someday. Tian Hao,15 I'm a ping-pong lover.Without so much homework,I can practise it with my classmates more often.Now my ping-pong skills have improved a lot.And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-pong club.I plan to take part in the city's ping-pong competition next summer. ()62.You can ask Xue Mei about if you are interested in it. A.paper cutting B.tomato planting C.animal caring D.ping-pong playing ()63.Wang Yan thinks the food is the most delicious mostly because A.tomatoes and corn are her favourite food B.the food is grown by herself C.working with her father makes her happy D.she enjoys being close to nature ()64.What will Tian Hao do next summer? A.Practise ping-pong more often. B.Improve his ping-pong skills. C.Take part in a ping-pong competition. D.Be a ping-pong trainer in the club. 3 )65.中考新趋势推断文章结构What's the structure of this text? ①②③④ ① ③④ (S ②③④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ A B D How do you spend your spare time?There will be different answers to it.Most people in Poland (have their own ways of spending free time.Sometimes they just want to take a rest,but they try to do something more interesting most of the time.They have many different hobbies,which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Polish(波兰的)people like travelling.They look for new places.Some of them like to climb mountains,and others like to go to the beach or a forest to take a walk because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. People in Poland also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually big fans of football,and football is the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support (a team. So they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things related to the team.Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax. Doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town,especially young men,often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.They also have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time. ()66.What can different hobbies help Polish people do according to the text? A.Go travelling. B.Finish their work. C.Make some friends. D.Solve daily problems. ()67.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A.They hate travelling. B.They can get exercise from it. C.They can find a new place. D.It is comfortable and interesting. ()68.中考新趋势细节多选Which of the following sports are mentioned(提及)in the text? ①Walking. ②Skating. ③Playing football.④Climbing mountains. A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④ ()69.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.Football is many Polish people's favourite sport. B.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time. C.Doing sports is a good way to relax. D.Few Polish people like watching sports. ()70.What can we learn from the text? A.Polish culture is colourful. B.Polish people relax in many ways. 精品图书 C.A doctor can give you good advice,星教有 D.No need to do sports activities. 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Lucy.Art is my favourite hobby.I still remember when I was young,I would always paint on books, pieces of paper and walls.I was always in trouble for painting on the walls,but I couldn't stop myself. But now in school,there are only four art lessons each week.It seems that the 40 minutes for each lesson passes by in a flash()because I get completely lost in my artwork.I wish we could have more time for art. I especially enjoy drawing cartoons.This is the area where my creativity is always free.I sometimes draw things that surprise even myself.I have cartoons of all the teachers I know.Some of them are pretty,but some are not.I won't show them to the teachers because they will be sad.They are only for my classmates and me to see. So,I must say that I always feel good when I am drawing something.For me,drawing is a natural way to express myself.It allows me to follow my instincts (and lets my feelings guide my hand.And the result is always a happy one, leaving me with a sense of achievement that no other subject can match.I hope to keep drawing and sharing my art with others. 71.Where did Lucy paint when she was young? 72.How many art lessons are there in Lucy's school each week? 73.Why won't Lucy show some cartoons to the teachers? 74.What is drawing for Lucy? 75.Do you like Lucy's hobby?Why or why not? 第四部分情景交际 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,John！76. B:I'm reading a book about hobbies. A:77. B:I have some hobbies,but reading is my favourite. A:78. B:Yes.When I was six years old,my mother gave me a book as my birthday present.I learnt a lot from it.Then I became -4 interested in reading. A:Wow！Great! B:79 A:My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs. B:Why do you like it? A:80 B:I guess your English must be good. A:Yes.I always get full marks. 第五部分写作 书面表达（满分15分） 81.在繁忙的学习生活中，你是如何度过宝贵的空闲时间的呢？ 有没有哪件事能够让你放松身心，给你带来乐趣和自信呢？ 请以“One thing I always do in my free time”为题，根据以下 要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己空闲时间经常做 的一件事。 要点：(1)你在空闲时间喜欢做什么事。 (2)你为什么喜欢做这件事。 (3)你从这件事中收获了什么。 要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。 (2)词数80左右。 One thing I always do in my free time答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.UNT1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 BCBCB 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 ACCCB 16-20 CACBA 21-25 CAABB 26.seventeen/17 27.collecting 28.parents 29.thousand 30.free 31-35 DCABD 36-40 CBDAD 41.mothers'42.a 43.to try 44.opened 45.toys 46.with 47.best 48.gives 49.amazing 50.help 51.really 52.and 53.for 54.themselves 55.finding 56-60 CABDA 61-65 AABCB 66-70 DBCAB 【短文大意】本文介绍了一些人们在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。 31.D考查形容词。lucky幸运的；clever聪明的；funny好笑的； free空闲的。根据But可知，前后句意转折，上句说周一至周 五人们很忙碌，下句转折，在晚上和周末他们是空闲的。故 选D。 32.C考查动词短语。think about考虑；look for寻找；take part in参与；take care of照顾。根据Some watch television or go to the cinema可知，此处在介绍人们做的事情，take part in sports 意为“参与运动”，符合语境。故选C。 33.A考查动词。collect收集；get得到；print打印；make制造。 根据making model planes可知，这里指爱好，collect stamps意 为“集邮”，符合语境。故选A。 34.B考查形容词。beautiful漂亮的；valuable宝贵的；different 不同的；friendly友好的。根据but可知，前后句意表转折，前 句说有些收藏品值很多钱，后句转折，说另一些收藏品只对它 们的主人来说很宝贵。故选B。 35.D考查名词。根据he bought an unusual fifty-cent可知，这个 人收集硬币。故选D。 36.C考查动词。spend花费，常用于spend some time/money on sth/in doing sth结构中；take花费，常用于“It takes/,took sb some time to do sth.”句型中；cost花费，常用于cost sb sth结 构中；waste浪费。根据it him$250可知，这个硬币 花费他250美元，cost符合语境及句子结构。故选C。 37.B考查名词。根据“makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection..”可知，弟弟的爱好是收集火 柴盒。故选B。 38.D考查连词和副词。however然而；so所以；because因为； but但是。根据“He has almost600 of them,but I wonder if they are worth any money..”和“ to my brother,they are quite valuable.”可知，前后句形成转折，即弟弟收集了很多 火柴盒，“我”觉得没什么价值，但是弟弟觉得它们很有价值。 空格后没有逗号，用but连接。故选D。 39.A考查不定代词。nothing没有事情；everything一切事情； anything任何事情；something某物。根据“ to my brother,they are quite valuable,”可知，弟弟的爱好就是收集火 柴盒，所以没有任何事比火柴盒更让他开心。故选A。 40.D考查动词。根据“The value in dollars is not important,but the pleasure it gives us is.”可知，爱好就是我们在空闲时间里 喜欢做的事情。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一所学校的一些学生做了一项关于 “人们如何度过空闲时间”的调查，详细地介绍了调查的结果。 56.C细节理解题。根据图表(1)可知，年龄在31岁至55岁的人 每周上网的时间最多。故选C。 57.A细节理解题。根据图表(3)中“Sports16%”可知，有16% 的人喜欢运动类节目。故选A。 58.B主旨大意题。根据“Last year,.some groups of students in a school made a survey about'How do people spend their free time?'.”可知，去年一些学生做了一项关于“人们如何度过空 闲时间”的调查。结合三个图表可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们 该调查的结果。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者过去是个害羞的女孩，为了让作 者更外向，作者的妈妈建议她培养爱好。作者选择了收集树叶，后 来和作者的奶奶一起去公园收集，作者的奶奶也爱上了这项活动。 通过这个过程，作者明白了每个人都需要为自己培养爱好以快乐 地生活。 59.D细节理解题。根据“I used to be a shy girl..To make me more outgoing,my mother told me to develop some hobbies. 可知，作者的妈妈想让作者更外向。故选D。 60.A细节理解题。根据“I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours,so I talked with my mum about it..”可知，作者的爱好是收集树叶。故选A。 61.A细节理解题。根据“I used to be a shy girl..”可知，作者原来 很害羞；根据I found I was interested in collecting leaves of beautiful shapes and colours可知，作者决定培养一个爱好；根 据“One day,my grandmother went there with me.."可知，作者 和她奶奶去公园捡树叶；根据“After hearing her words,Iun derstood something.”可知，作者从爱好中理解到一些事情。所 以选项A顺序正确。故选A。 【短文大意】本文介绍了Riverside High School减少学生作业后，四 位学生在空闲时间参与社会活动（剪纸、种植西红柿、在宠物店工 作、练习乒乓球)的情况及收获。 62.A细节理解题。根据“I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV.”可知，Xue Mei对剪纸感兴趣，所以你 可以问她关于剪纸的问题。故选A。 63.B细节理解题。根据“I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious.”可知，Wang Yan认为自己种的食 物最好吃。故选B。 64.C细节理解题。根据“I plan to take part in the city's ping pong competition next summer.”可知，Tian Hao明年夏天打算 参加乒乓球比赛。故选C。 65.B篇章结构题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are some of the replies.”可知，第一段引出话题，下面几段分别列出不同学生的 回复，所以本文结构为“总一分”。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了波兰人度过业余时间的方式。 66.D细节理解题。根据“They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily..”可知，不同的爱好有助于波兰人 解决日常的问题，快乐地度过他们的空闲时间。故选D。 67.B细节理解题。根据“Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the beach or a forest to take a walk be- cause these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.”可知，一些波兰人喜欢爬山是因为爬山可以锻炼身体。 故选B。 68.C细节理解题。根据“Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the beach or a forest to take a walk..." "They are usually big fans of football,and football is the Polish national sport.”可知，文章提到了爬山、散步和踢足球，不包括 滑冰。故选C。 69.A段落大意题。根据“People in Poland also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually big fans of football,and football is the Polish national sport..”可知，第三段主要讲述的 是足球是许多波兰人最喜爱的运动。故选A。 70.B推理判断题。根据“Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time.""They have many different hob- bies,which help them to get away from their everyday prob- lems and spend their free time happily..”可知，大多数波兰人都 有自己的打发空闲时间的方式，他们都有许多不同的爱好。因 此，波兰人有许多放松的方式。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Lucy对艺术的热爱以及她通过绘画 表达自我的经历。 71.On books,pieces of paper and walls..根据“I still remember when I was young,I would always paint on books,pieces of paper and walls..”可知，Lucy小时候总是在书、纸和墙上画画。 72.Four/4.根据“But now in school,there are only four art lessons each week.”可知，学校每周只有四节美术课。 73.Because they will be sad.根据“Iwon't show them to the teachers because they will be sad..”可知，Lucy不把卡通画给老 师看，因为他们会难过。 74.It is a natural way to express herself.根据“For me,drawing is a natural way to express myself.”可知，画画对于Lucy来说 是一种自然的表达自我的方式。 75.Yes.I like Lucy's hobby very much.I learnt to paint at the age of five.Painting makes me more confident because adults around me always praise me and encourage me when they see my paintings.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 76.What are you doing? 77.What are your hobbies? 78.Did you like reading when you were young? 79.What/How about you? 80.Because it can help me with my English. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 81.One possible version: One thing I always do in my free time Different people like doing different things in their free time. As for me,I like swimming when I am free.I began to learn swimming at the age of eight.I was a quick learner. After three weeks,I could swim very well.Swimming is so cool and relaxing that I often go swimming in my free time.By 真题圈英语八年级下J9G swimming,I get more exercise.As a result,I become stron- ger.What's more,swimming can reduce my pressure.I feel less stressed after swimming.Swimming can also help me to make more friends. Swimming is the thing I always do in my free time.I hope everyone can enjoy the fun swimming brings to us. 2.UNT2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBABB 6-10 BAABB 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 BBCAC 26.Avoid 27.yogurt 28.important 29.mountain 30.spirits 31-35 CADBC 36-40 BDAAC 41.an 42.to have 43.best 44.cared 45.fatter 46.hardly 47.tired 48.worried 49.eating 50.for 51.said 52.months 53.if 54.first 55.from 56-60 DDBBB 61-65 BBDCB 66-70 CCBDD 【短文大意】本文讲述一名自闭症男孩Brendon在老师哮喘发作 时，根据电影中的知识勇敢施救的故事，体现了即使是有社交障碍 的孩子也能在关键时刻展现非凡的勇气和能力。 31.C考查动词。hear听；see看；breathe呼吸；break打破。根据 throat began to close可知，老师呼吸困难。故选C。 32.A考查形容词。afraid害怕的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋 的；happy开心的。根据“The class were very and just kept watching..”可知，老师突发状况，学生们会因此感到惊 慌害怕。故选A。 33.D考查动词。stand站立；care关心；pay支付；reach伸手够 到。根据Kenser tried to】 for her bag with an inhaler 可知，老师试图伸手去拿她包里的呼吸器。故选D。 34.B考查副词。actually实际上；luckily幸运地；mostly主要地； quietly安静地。根据jumped from his desk and got that bag可 知，老师遇险时有人相助，这是幸运的。故选B。 35.C考查动词短语。turn off关闭；pay for支付；take out取出； get into进入。根据“He the inhaler and gave it to his teacher..”可知，他从包中拿出呼吸器。故选C。 36.B考查名词。song歌曲；movie电影；talk谈话；class课程。 根据in a cinema可知，这里指他在电影院看的一部电影。故 选B。 37.D考查不定代词。everyone每个人；no one没有人；anyone任 何人，常用于否定句中；someone某人，用于肯定句中。根据 "When one of the characters had an asthma attack, tried to get an inhaler and helped him breathe normally..”可知， 当其中一个角色哮喘发作时，有人赶紧去拿呼吸器，帮他恢复 了正常呼吸。此句为肯定句，用someone表示泛指。故选D。 38.A考查名词。trouble困难；fun乐趣；time时间；space空间。 根据“His mother said Brendon has autism and he has talking with others..”和常识可知，自闭症孩子与他人交流是困 难的，have trouble doing sth意为“做某事有困难”。故选A。 39.A考查名词。child孩子；doctor医生；teacher老师；passenger 乘客。根据one boy,Brendon Garman可知，Brendon是一个孩